Installation confirmation method, system and terminal for deep shaft concrete chute

By determining the relevant parameters of concrete slip pipes and the installation method of slower downriver, the installation of deep vertical shaft concrete slip pipes is optimized, and the wear and safety hazards of slip pipes caused by relying on workers' experience is solved, and the optimization and safety improvement of slip pipes is achieved.

CN115587418BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SINOHYDRO BUREAU 5
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211411621.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-11
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

At this stage, the installation of concrete slitting pipes in deep vertical shafts mainly relies on workers' experience, and the best slitting parameters are not achieved, resulting in wear and safety hazards of slitting pipes.

Method used

By determining the maximum aggregate particle size, flow rate and flow rate of concrete, calculate the inner diameter and wall thickness of the pipe, determine whether a slower needs to be installed, and optimize the pipe parameters using the calculation process and confirmation system to ensure the flow effect and safety.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved the optimization of pipe slip parameters according to building needs, reduce manual experience judgment, improve the slip effect, and avoid pipe slip wear and safety accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an installation confirmation method, a confirmation system, and a confirmation terminal for a deep vertical shaft concrete chute, which include determining the maximum aggregate particle size of concrete to be transported, determining the chute flow rate, the chute flow rate, and calculating the inner diameter of the concrete chute: calculating the wall thickness of the concrete chute, determining the initial concrete discharge speed, determining the minimum vertical drop distance of the chute, and determining the depth of the vertical deep shaft; and determining whether to install a descender. The present invention determines relevant parameters of the concrete and determines the required chute parameters according to construction requirements, and then determines the parameters of the chute according to the above parameters, and then determines whether a descender is needed by comparing the chute parameters with the vertical deep shaft. If a descender is needed, the parameters of the descender are calculated to obtain an installation method for the descender.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hydropower engineering, and in particular to an installation confirmation method, a confirmation system, and a confirmation terminal for a deep shaft concrete chute. Background Art

[0002] Due to the narrow valley, a large number of hydropower stations use underground power plants. With the increase of installed capacity, the scale of underground caverns is getting larger and larger, with large cross-sections, high depths, large diameters and complex structures as prominent features. The transportation and pouring of large-volume concrete is one of the most important links.

[0003] The vertical pipeline chute method uses ordinary steel pipes arranged at the top of the shaft as a chute to transport concrete from the ground to the structural parts. Existing studies often attribute pipeline impact wear to partial pipe flow. Control measures to reduce pipeline impact wear mainly include staged transportation, small-diameter transportation, and the installation of descending devices.

[0004] At present, the parameter selection of the slide pipe and the installation parameters of the descender are based on experience, and the optimal slide parameters have not been achieved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that at present, the chute is installed based on the experience of workers. The purpose is to provide an installation confirmation method, confirmation system and confirmation terminal for deep shaft concrete chute, which solves the problem of achieving optimal chute parameters based on chute parameters and deep shaft parameters.

[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A method for confirming the installation of a deep shaft concrete chute comprises the following steps:

[0008] Determine the maximum aggregate size d of the concrete to be transported m ;

[0009] Determine the concrete flow velocity v and flow rate Q in the chute;

[0010] Calculate the inner diameter of the concrete chute:

[0011] Determine R>4d m If the answer is no, redetermine the flow velocity and flow rate. If the answer is yes, calculate the wall thickness δ of the concrete pipe:

[0012] Among them, T is the slip time, δ c is the average wear of the inner wall of the concrete chute during time T, P is the impact pressure inside the chute, and [σ] is the allowable stress of the pipe;

[0013] Determine the initial concrete feeding speed v0;

[0014] Determine the minimum vertical drop distance of the chute according to the initial material discharge speed and the chute flow rate. Where c is the correction coefficient determined by empirical methods, and g is the acceleration due to gravity;

[0015] Determine the vertical shaft depth H0;

[0016] Judge H m <H0, if yes, then obtain the vertical drop distance of the slide pipe; if no, then install a descender on the slide pipe and obtain the vertical drop distance of the slide pipe after the descender is installed.

[0017] Specifically, after the installation of the descending device, the correction coefficient c after the installation of the descending device is determined. x and through For H m <H0 for verification, if not, continue to reduce c x If the value is yes, the corresponding descender installation requirement is output.

[0018] Preferably, c>c x , and c is between 0.7 and 0.8;

[0019] If the material of the chute is a seamless steel pipe, then [σ] = 80 ~ 100 MPa; if the material of the chute is a cast iron steel pipe, then [σ] = 20 ~ 40 MPa.

[0020] Specifically, the calculation method of the impact pressure in the slide pipe is:

[0021] P=ρπR 2 v1(v1-v)

[0022] Where v1 is the velocity before impact. If the descender is not installed, then v1 = v; if the descender is installed, then

[0023] When the number of descenders n=1, v2=v0, H y It is the vertical drop distance between the descender and the feed inlet;

[0024] When the number of descending devices n>1, v2=0, H y It is the vertical drop distance between two adjacent descenders.

[0025] Specifically, if the number of descending devices n>1, H y The methods of obtaining include:

[0026] Determine the shear stress on the chute when the concrete is in the critical state of blocking the chute Where K is the shear coefficient, τ0 is the yield stress of the concrete in the critical state in the chute;

[0027] Determine the critical flow rate Where ρ is the density of concrete, μ is the friction coefficient between concrete and pipe wall in the sliding state;

[0028] Determine the minimum vertical drop distance between two descenders

[0029] Determine the maximum vertical drop distance between two descenders / the maximum vertical drop distance between the uppermost descender and the discharge port where v p It is the maximum velocity of concrete in the critical state of segregation in the chute;

[0030] Determine H y The value range of H y min <H y <H y max .

[0031] A deep shaft concrete chute installation confirmation system, comprising:

[0032] The first input module is used to determine the maximum aggregate particle size d of the concrete to be transported m ;

[0033] The second input module is used to determine the concrete flow velocity v and the flow rate Q in the chute;

[0034] The first calculation module is used to calculate the inner diameter of the concrete chute:

[0035] The first judgment module is used to judge whether R>4d m ;

[0036] A first feedback module, which is used to feed back to the second input module to re-determine the flow rate and flow rate when the first judgment module determines that the flow rate is negative;

[0037] The second calculation module is used to calculate the wall thickness δ of the concrete chute when the first judgment module determines that the result is yes:

[0038] The third input module is used to determine the initial speed v0 of concrete feeding;

[0039] The third calculation module is used to determine the minimum vertical drop distance of the chute according to the initial material discharge speed and the chute flow rate.

[0040] A fourth input module for determining the shaft depth H0;

[0041] The second judgment module is used to judge H m <H0;

[0042] The first output module is used to output the vertical drop distance of the slide pipe when the second judgment module judges that the result is yes;

[0043] The second output module is used to output that a descender needs to be installed on the slide pipe when the second judgment module judges that the result is no, and obtain the vertical drop distance of the slide pipe after the descender is installed.

[0044] Specifically, the second output module includes:

[0045] The fifth input module is used to determine the correction coefficient c after the installation of the descending device x ;

[0046] Verification module, which is used to For H m <H0 for verification;

[0047] The second feedback module is used to feedback to the fifth input module to continue reducing c when the verification module outputs no x The value of

[0048] The third output module is used to output the installation requirement of the descending device when the output of the verification module is yes.

[0049] Preferably, the third output module is provided with a correction coefficient c x Compare with the installation requirement table of the descending device and output the corresponding installation requirement by matching the correction coefficient.

[0050] Specifically, the second calculation module includes:

[0051] A fourth calculation module, which is used to calculate the impact pressure in the slide pipe;

[0052] The fifth calculation module is used to calculate the vertical drop distance between the descender and the feed port / the vertical drop distance between two adjacent descenders.

[0053] A terminal for confirming the installation of a deep shaft concrete chute comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the above method are implemented.

[0054] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0055] The present invention determines the relevant parameters of concrete and the required chute parameters according to the construction requirements, and then determines the parameters of the chute according to the above parameters. Then, by comparing the chute parameters with the vertical well depth, it is determined whether a descender is needed. If a descender is needed, the parameters of the descender are calculated to obtain the installation method of the descender.

[0056] By establishing a standard calculation process, the present invention can avoid relying solely on manual experience to determine the installation and confirmation of the slide pipe, and can improve the slide delivery effect within a range that meets the requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0057] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, are used to explain the principles of the present invention. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and the accompanying drawings are included in and constitute a part of this specification and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0058] Figure 1 The present invention is a flowchart of a method for confirming the installation of a deep shaft concrete chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant content and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0060] It should also be noted that for the convenience of description, Figure 1 Only the parts relevant to the present invention are shown.

[0061] In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0062] Example 1

[0063] Concrete slurry is a typical multiphase fluid, primarily composed of slurry and aggregate. The slurry envelops the aggregate as it migrates within the pipe. Coarse aggregate includes pebbles and gravel. Therefore, factors such as slurry flow velocity, pipe wall wear, and slurry segregation are influenced by the aggregate diameter, water-cement ratio, and pipe diameter. Pipeline specifications primarily focus on diameter and wall thickness. A reasonable diameter ensures efficient delivery, prevents blockage, and minimizes wear. A reasonable wall thickness ensures safety during concrete delivery, preventing hazards such as pipe breakdown and bursts.

[0064] This embodiment provides a method for confirming the installation of a deep shaft concrete chute, which can calculate the diameter, thickness, and length of the chute. The confirmation method includes the following steps:

[0065] Determine the maximum aggregate size d of the concrete to be transported m At present, the aggregate size range of hydraulic concrete is 5-30mm. When using this method, it is necessary to know the specific composition of the concrete and the maximum aggregate size.

[0066] Determine the concrete flow velocity v and flow rate Q in the chute. According to demand, estimate the flow velocity and flow rate of concrete discharged from the chute in advance to ensure the optimal pouring speed and quality during concrete pouring.

[0067] Calculate the inner diameter of the concrete chute based on the above requirements:

[0068] Determine R>4d m , meaning the diameter of the concrete delivery pipe should be no less than four times the aggregate particle size. Too small a diameter can cause pipe blockage. Furthermore, deep shaft construction requires a huge amount of concrete. Reducing the pipe diameter increases the flow rate within the concrete pipe, speeding up the erosion between the aggregate and the pipe wall, and exacerbating pipe wear. Therefore, the pipe diameter should not be too small.

[0069] If not, it proves that the flow velocity and flow rate are selected correctly, and the flow velocity and flow rate need to be re-determined; the flow velocity should usually be controlled between the critical flow velocity and the limiting flow velocity to prevent pipe blockage and segregation.

[0070] If yes, calculate the wall thickness δ of the concrete chute: Among them, T is the slip time, δ c is the average wear of the inner wall of the concrete chute within the time T (obtained from previous engineering experience), P is the impact pressure in the chute, and [σ] is the allowable stress of the pipe;

[0071] The thickness of the pipe wall has an important impact on the safe transportation of concrete. If the pipe wall is too thin, it will cause safety accidents such as pipe burst and pipe breakage due to factors such as pipe wear. If the pipe wall is too thick, it will greatly increase the cost of deep shaft construction and is not conducive to it.

[0072] If the material of the chute is a seamless steel pipe, then [σ] = 80 ~ 100 MPa; if the material of the chute is a cast iron steel pipe, then [σ] = 20 ~ 40 MPa.

[0073] The concrete entering the chute is pumped by a concrete pump and has a certain initial velocity, so it is necessary to determine the initial concrete discharge velocity v0.

[0074] Assuming the chute is long enough, the concrete flows downward at a certain initial velocity. As the flow velocity increases under the action of gravity, the collision loss between the concrete and the pipe wall and particles will inevitably increase. The resistance eventually generated will be equal to the gravity, and the concrete will begin to move at a constant speed. This speed is called the terminal velocity. It is assumed that the terminal velocity is equal to the chute velocity.

[0075] Determine the minimum vertical drop distance of the chute according to the initial material discharge speed and the chute flow rate. Where c is the correction coefficient determined by empirical methods, and g is the acceleration due to gravity;

[0076] Since the filling slurry moving in the vertical pipe does not move downward in a uniformly accelerated straight line under the influence of various factors according to the free-fall motion theory, but is affected by the friction of the pipe wall and air resistance, the above formula needs to be corrected. The correction coefficient is c, and the value of c is 0.7~0.8.

[0077] Determine the vertical shaft depth H0;

[0078] Judge H m <H0. If yes, the vertical drop distance of the chute is obtained (less than H0, equal to the concrete pouring height), which proves that even if the descender is not installed, the concrete has reached the sliding speed before it is slid to the bottom of the chute. Therefore, the vertical drop distance of the chute can be flexibly adjusted according to the vertical depth of the well.

[0079] If not, install a descender on the chute and obtain the vertical drop distance of the chute after the installation of the descender (less than H0, equal to the concrete pouring height). This proves that if the descender is not installed, even if the concrete is slid to the bottom of the chute, it still exceeds the sliding speed. Therefore, it is necessary to install a descender, and after the installation of the descender, ensure that the concrete speed at the chute outlet reaches the sliding speed.

[0080] Example 2

[0081] This embodiment is a further explanation of the first embodiment, that is, an explanation of the installation of a descending device.

[0082] After installing the descending device, determine the correction coefficient c after installing the descending device. x and through For H m <H0 for verification, if not, continue to reduce c x If the value is yes, then the corresponding descender installation requirement is output, 1>c>c x .

[0083] That is, by iterating c x The value of c is selected by gradually reducing x The value of H is used to change the minimum vertical drop distance of the chute until m<H0.

[0084] And, c x There is a corresponding comparison table with the installation requirements of the descender, by determining c x The need for additional installation can be determined.

[0085] Example 3

[0086] This embodiment is an explanation of the method for calculating the impact pressure in the slide pipe in the first embodiment, and the method includes:

[0087] Calculation formula: P = ρπR 2 v1(v1-v), v1 is the velocity before impact.

[0088] Before calculation, it is necessary to determine whether a descending device is installed. There are three situations.

[0089] 1. The descender is not installed.

[0090] 2. A descender is installed.

[0091] 3. At least 2 descenders are installed.

[0092] If the descender is not installed, v1 = v;

[0093] If a descending device is installed,

[0094] When the number of descenders n=1, v2=v0, H y is the vertical drop distance between the descender and the feed port. The installation position of the descender can be adjusted throughout the entire chute stroke. In general, let v1 = v to obtain H. y .

[0095] When the number of descending devices n>1, v2=0, H y H is the vertical drop distance between two adjacent descenders, y The methods of obtaining include:

[0096] Determine the shear stress on the chute when the concrete is in the critical state of blocking the chute Where K is the shear coefficient (usually 0.1), τ0 is the yield stress of the concrete in the critical state in the chute (usually 50 Pa);

[0097] Determine the critical flow rate Where ρ is the density of concrete, which is determined according to the parameters of concrete, and μ is the friction coefficient between concrete and pipe wall in the sliding state (generally 20 Pa·s).

[0098] Determine the minimum vertical drop distance between two descenders

[0099] Determine the maximum vertical drop distance between two descenders / the maximum vertical drop distance between the uppermost descender and the discharge port where v p The maximum velocity of concrete in the chute at the critical state of segregation (the maximum value is 16.1m / s, if the concrete velocity exceeds this value, segregation may occur);

[0100] Determine H y The value range of H y min <H y <H y max , that is, the installation of the descender between the slide pipes should be between the two values.

[0101] Example 4

[0102] This embodiment provides a system for confirming the installation of a deep shaft concrete chute. The purpose of this system is to automatically perform calculations in the first, second, and third embodiments using software, a processor, a calculator, etc., thereby reducing manual calculations and improving efficiency. The system includes:

[0103] The first input module is used to determine the maximum aggregate particle size d of the concrete to be transported m ;

[0104] The second input module is used to determine the concrete flow velocity v and the flow rate Q in the chute;

[0105] The first calculation module is used to calculate the inner diameter of the concrete chute:

[0106] The first judgment module is used to judge whether R>4d m ;

[0107] A first feedback module, which is used to feed back to the second input module to re-determine the flow rate and flow rate when the first judgment module determines that the flow rate is negative;

[0108] The second calculation module is used to calculate the wall thickness δ of the concrete chute when the first judgment module determines that the result is yes:

[0109] The third input module is used to determine the initial speed v0 of concrete feeding;

[0110] The third calculation module is used to determine the minimum vertical drop distance of the chute according to the initial material discharge speed and the chute flow rate.

[0111] A fourth input module for determining the shaft depth H0;

[0112] The second judgment module is used to judge H m <H0;

[0113] The first output module is used to output the vertical drop distance of the slide pipe when the second judgment module judges that the result is yes;

[0114] The second output module is used to output that a descender needs to be installed on the slide pipe when the second judgment module judges that the result is no, and obtain the vertical drop distance of the slide pipe after the descender is installed.

[0115] Specifically, the second output module includes:

[0116] The fifth input module is used to determine the correction coefficient c after the installation of the descending device x ;

[0117] Verification module, which is used to For H m <H0 for verification;

[0118] The second feedback module is used to feedback to the fifth input module to continue reducing c when the verification module outputs no x The value of

[0119] The third output module is used to output the installation requirement of the descending device when the output of the verification module is yes.

[0120] In addition, a correction coefficient c is set in the third output module x Compare with the installation requirement table of the descending device and output the corresponding installation requirement by matching the correction coefficient.

[0121] The second calculation module includes:

[0122] A fourth calculation module, which is used to calculate the impact pressure in the slide pipe;

[0123] The fifth calculation module is used to calculate the vertical drop distance between the descender and the feed port / the vertical drop distance between two adjacent descenders.

[0124] All the above modules may be independent processors, and data transmission between the modules is performed through a data transmission device, or they may be multiple virtual modules within one processor.

[0125] Example 5

[0126] A deep shaft concrete chute installation confirmation terminal comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and runnable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the above method are implemented.

[0127] The memory can be used to store software programs and modules. The processor executes the software programs and modules stored in the memory to perform various terminal functions and data processing. The memory can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area can store the operating system and the executable program required for at least one function.

[0128] The data storage area can store data created based on the use of the terminal, etc. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.

[0129] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-mentioned installation confirmation terminal for a deep shaft concrete chute.

[0130] Without loss of generality, computer-readable media may include computer storage media and communication media. Computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information such as computer-readable instruction data structures, program modules, or other data. Computer storage media includes RAM, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other solid-state storage technologies, CD-ROM, DVD or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices. Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that computer storage media is not limited to the aforementioned types. The aforementioned system memory and mass storage devices may be collectively referred to as memory.

[0131] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0132] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0133] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are merely for the purpose of illustrating the present invention clearly, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above invention, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for confirming the installation of a deep shaft concrete chute, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Determine the maximum aggregate size d of the concrete to be transported m ; Determine the concrete flow velocity v and flow rate Q in the chute; Calculate the inner diameter of the concrete chute: Determine R>4d m If the answer is no, redetermine the flow velocity and flow rate. If the answer is yes, calculate the wall thickness δ of the concrete pipe: Among them, T is the slip time, δ c is the average wear of the inner wall of the concrete chute during time T, P is the impact pressure inside the chute, and [σ] is the allowable stress of the pipe; Determine the initial concrete feeding speed v0; Determine the minimum vertical drop distance of the chute according to the initial material discharge speed and the chute flow rate. Where c is the correction coefficient determined by empirical methods, and g is the acceleration due to gravity; Determine the vertical shaft depth H0; Judge H m <H0, if yes, then obtain the vertical drop distance of the slide pipe; if no, then install a descender on the slide pipe and obtain the vertical drop distance of the slide pipe after the descender is installed.

2. A method for confirming the installation of a deep shaft concrete chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: After installing the descending device, determine the correction coefficient c after installing the descending device. x and through For H m <H0 for verification, if not, continue to reduce c x If the value is yes, the corresponding descender installation requirement is output.

3. The method for confirming the installation of a deep shaft concrete chute according to claim 2, characterized in that: c>c x , and c is between 0.7 and 0.8; If the material of the chute is a seamless steel pipe, then [σ] = 80 ~ 100 MPa; if the material of the chute is a cast iron steel pipe, then [σ] = 20 ~ 40 MPa.

4. A method for confirming the installation of a deep shaft concrete chute according to claim 3, characterized in that: The calculation method of the impact pressure in the slide pipe is: P=ρπR 2 v1(v1-v) Where v1 is the velocity before impact. If the descender is not installed, then v1 = v; if the descender is installed, then When the number of descenders n=1, v2=v0, H y It is the vertical drop distance between the descender and the feed inlet; When the number of descending devices n>1, v2=0, H y It is the vertical drop distance between two adjacent descenders.

5. The method for confirming the installation of a deep shaft concrete chute according to claim 4, characterized in that: If the number of descending devices n>1, H y The methods of obtaining include: Determine the shear stress on the chute when the concrete is in the critical state of blocking the chute Where K is the shear coefficient, τ0 is the yield stress of the concrete in the critical state in the chute; Determine the critical flow rate Where ρ is the density of concrete, μ is the friction coefficient between concrete and pipe wall in the sliding state; Determine the minimum vertical drop distance between two descenders Determine the maximum vertical drop distance between two descenders or the maximum vertical drop distance between the uppermost descender and the discharge port where v p It is the maximum velocity of concrete in the critical state of segregation in the chute; Determine H y The value range of H ymin <H y <H ymax .

6. A deep shaft concrete chute installation confirmation system, characterized in that: include: The first input module is used to determine the maximum aggregate particle size d of the concrete to be transported m ; The second input module is used to determine the concrete flow velocity v and the flow rate Q in the chute; The first calculation module is used to calculate the inner diameter of the concrete chute: The first judgment module is used to judge whether R>4d m ; A first feedback module, which is used to feed back to the second input module to re-determine the flow rate and flow rate when the first judgment module determines that the flow rate is negative; The second calculation module is used to calculate the wall thickness δ of the concrete chute when the first judgment module determines that the result is yes: The third input module is used to determine the initial speed v0 of concrete feeding; The third calculation module is used to determine the minimum vertical drop distance of the chute according to the initial material discharge speed and the chute flow rate. A fourth input module for determining the shaft depth H0; The second judgment module is used to judge H m <H0; The first output module is used to output the vertical drop distance of the slide pipe when the second judgment module judges that the result is yes; The second output module is used to output that a descender needs to be installed on the slide pipe when the second judgment module judges that the result is no, and obtain the vertical drop distance of the slide pipe after the descender is installed.

7. The deep shaft concrete chute installation confirmation system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second output module includes: The fifth input module is used to determine the correction coefficient c after the installation of the descending device x ; Verification module, which is used to For H m <H0 for verification; The second feedback module is used to feedback to the fifth input module to continue reducing c when the verification module outputs no x The value of The third output module is used to output the installation requirement of the descending device when the output of the verification module is yes.

8. The deep shaft concrete chute installation confirmation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third output module is provided with a correction coefficient c x Compare with the installation requirement table of the descending device and output the corresponding installation requirement by matching the correction coefficient.

9. The deep shaft concrete chute installation confirmation system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second calculation module includes: A fourth calculation module, which is used to calculate the impact pressure in the slide pipe; The fifth calculation module is used to calculate the vertical drop distance between the descender and the feed port or the vertical drop distance between two adjacent descenders.

10. A terminal for confirming the installation of a deep shaft concrete chute, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.

Citation Information

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