Independent brush drive mechanism for screw machine
By using an independent brush drive mechanism, the problem of excessive screw accumulation causing material jamming in screw feeders is solved through the cooperation of the brush drive motor and the brush mechanism, achieving efficient screening of screws and compact installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211357817.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-01
AI Technical Summary
In existing screw feeders, excessive screw accumulation due to the linkage between the roller and the brush causes material jamming during operation.
An independent brush drive mechanism is adopted. Through the cooperation of the brush drive motor mechanism and the brush mechanism, the brush can be driven independently, avoiding the problem that the spring-driven brush cannot remove screws with abnormal postures, and solving the problem of excessive screw accumulation and jamming.
It effectively avoids material jamming during the operation of the screw feeder, reduces the installation width, and solves the problem of excessive screw accumulation by driving the brush to swing left and right through the drive motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN115592381B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to screw feeder, particularly a kind of independent brush driving mechanism for screw machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, screw feeder in industry mostly adopts the way of roller and brush linkage to load and screen material. In the process of screening material by brush swing, loading roller also continuously runs, causing excessive accumulation of screw and running disorder. Referring to Figure 1 , the existing screw feeder is by installing a cam 1' at the end of the transmission shaft of driving roller, the cam 1' pushes the brush driving shaft 2' to move upward, when the cam 1' runs to the low point, the brush driving shaft 2' is pulled back to the low point by reset spring 3' to move downward. When motor runs, the roller starts loading at the same time, which may cause excessive accumulation of screw on track and form material jam. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem of excessive accumulation of screw in screw feeder, and provide a kind of independent brush driving mechanism for screw machine, which overcomes the drawbacks of existing screw feeder that abnormal posture screw cannot be swept by spring driving brush swing, and solves the problem of material jam in screw feeder operation.
[0004] The technical solution of the present application is as follows:
[0005] An independent brush driving mechanism for screw machine, characterized in that it comprises brush driving motor mechanism, brush mechanism, front plate, brush driving slider, limit bearing and driving slider fixing screw.
[0006] The brush driving motor mechanism comprises driving motor, motor fixing sheet, motor fixing sheet fixing screw, motor fixing seat, motor cover plate, motor cover plate fixing screw, brush driving block, brush driving block fixing screw, brush driving bearing and bearing fixing screw, the motor fixing sheet fixing screw is fixed on the driving motor through the motor fixing sheet, the motor cover plate fixing screw is fixed on the motor fixing sheet through the motor cover plate and motor fixing seat, the shaft end of the driving motor passes through the motor fixing sheet, motor fixing seat and motor cover plate in turn, the brush driving block is installed at the shaft end of the driving motor, and the bearing fixing screw is fixed on the brush driving block through the brush driving bearing.
[0007] The brush mechanism comprises a brush fixing plate, a brush shaft, a brush driving connecting plate, a left gate, a brush, an upper gate, a brush shaft bearing, an upper gate adjusting screw, a brush shaft fixing screw, an upper gate fixing screw, a left gate fixing screw, a brush driving connecting plate fixing screw, a connecting plate bearing fixing screw, a connecting plate bearing and a brush fixing screw, the brush shaft bearings are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the brush fixing plate, the brush shaft passes through the brush shaft bearings on the front side and the rear side and the upper gate, the upper gate is located at the middle position of the brush fixing plate, the brush shaft fixing screw is locked on the brush shaft from the rear end to limit the position of the brush shaft, the upper gate adjusting screw is locked on the upper gate from top to bottom, the upper gate fixing screw is locked on the upper gate from the front side through the brush fixing plate, the left gate is located at the inner side of the brush fixing plate, the left gate fixing screw is locked on the brush fixing plate from the front side of the brush fixing plate through the brush fixing plate, the brush driving connecting plate is installed on the front end of the brush shaft, the brush driving connecting plate fixing screw is locked on the front end of the brush shaft to fix the brush driving connecting plate, the connecting plate bearing fixing screw is locked on the brush driving connecting plate through the connecting plate bearing, and the brush fixing screw is locked on the brush through the brush fixing plate.
[0008] The brush mechanism is located above the front plate, the brush is located at the rear side of the front plate, the brush driving motor mechanism is located at the lower end position of the rear side of the front plate, the brush driving sliding block is installed at the front side of the front plate, the first slot hole and the second slot hole arranged in the middle of the brush driving sliding block are used for accommodating the limiting bearing to position the front plate, the driving sliding block fixing screw is locked on the rivet arranged on the front plate through the limiting bearing to limit the brush driving sliding block.
[0009] The connecting plate bearing and the brush driving bearing pass through the first slot hole and the second slot hole arranged on the brush driving sliding block and are connected on the brush driving sliding block.
[0010] The working principle of the present application is as follows:
[0011] Since the brush driving connecting plate is connected with the brush shaft, the brush is fixed on the brush shaft, the brush driving block bearing and the brush driving shaft bearing of the driving motor are connected on the brush driving block through the first slot hole and the second slot hole of the brush driving block respectively, the brush driving block is installed on the shaft end of the driving motor, when the driving motor drives the brush driving block to make circular motion, the brush driving shaft bearing installed on the brush driving block drives the brush driving block to make up and down motion, and drives the brush driving connecting plate to swing, the brush driving connecting plate swings, and drives the brush to swing left and right around the brush shaft, so that the problem of material blockage caused by excessive screw accumulation of the existing screw feeder is solved.
[0012] The technical effects of the present application are as follows:
[0013] The brush driving motor mechanism and the brush mechanism are installed in up and down positions, so that the overall width after installation can be reduced.
[0014] The left and right swinging of the brush is driven by the driving motor, which overcomes the disadvantage that the existing screw feeder cannot remove abnormal posture screws by driving the brush to swing by the spring, and solves the problem of material blockage of the screw feeder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the existing screw feeder
[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the independent brush driving mechanism for the screw machine of the present application
[0017] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the independent brush driving mechanism for the screw machine of the present application
[0018] Figure 4 is an exploded view of the structure of the brush driving motor mechanism of the present application
[0019] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the brush mechanism of the present application DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present application will be further described below in combination with embodiments and drawings, but the protection scope of the present application should not be limited thereby.
[0021] First, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the independent brush driving mechanism for the screw machine of the present application, Figure 3It is the explosion drawing of independent brush driving mechanism for screw machine of the present application, from the drawing, the independent brush driving mechanism for screw machine of the present application, including brush driving motor mechanism A, brush mechanism B, front plate 1, brush driving slider 2, limit bearing 3 and driving slider fixing screw 4,
[0022] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 4 It is the explosion drawing of brush driving motor mechanism of the present application, the brush driving motor mechanism A including driving motor A-1, motor fixing sheet A-2, motor fixing sheet fixing screw A-3, motor fixing base A-4, motor cover plate A-5, motor cover plate fixing screw A-6, brush driving block A-7, brush driving block fixing screw A-8, brush driving bearing A-9 and bearing fixing screw A-10, the motor fixing sheet fixing screw A-3 is fixed on the driving motor A-1 through the motor fixing sheet A-2, the motor cover plate fixing screw A-6 is fixed on the motor fixing sheet A-2 through the motor cover plate A-5 and motor fixing base A-4, the shaft end of the driving motor A-1 is sequentially through the motor fixing sheet A-2, motor fixing base A-4 and motor cover plate A-5, the brush driving block A-7 is installed on the shaft end of the driving motor A-1, the bearing fixing screw A-10 is fixed on the brush driving block A-7 through the brush driving bearing A-9;
[0023] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 5is the structure of the brush mechanism of the present application, the brush mechanism B includes brush fixed plate B-1, brush shaft B-2, brush drive connecting plate B-3, left gate B-4, brush B-5, upper gate B-6, brush shaft bearing B-7, upper gate adjusting screw B-8, brush shaft fixing screw B-9, upper gate fixing screw B-10, left gate fixing screw B-11, brush drive connecting plate fixing screw B-12, connecting plate bearing fixing screw B-13, connecting plate bearing B-14 and brush fixing screw B-15, the brush shaft bearing B-7 is installed on the front side and rear side of the brush fixed plate B-1 respectively;The brush shaft B-2 passes through the front side, rear side brush shaft bearing B-7 and upper gate B-6, the upper gate B-6 is located in the middle position of the brush fixed plate B-1, the brush shaft fixing screw B-9 is locked on the brush shaft B-2 from the rear end, the position of the brush shaft B-2 is limited, the upper gate adjusting screw B-8 is locked on the upper gate B-6 from top to bottom, the upper gate fixing screw B-10 is locked on the upper gate B-6 from the front side through the brush fixed plate B-1, the left gate B-4 is located in the inside of the brush fixed plate B-1, the left gate fixing screw B-11 is locked on the brush fixed plate B-1 from the front side of the brush fixed plate B-1 through the brush fixed plate B-1, the brush drive connecting plate B-3 is installed on the front end of the brush shaft B-2, the brush drive connecting plate fixing screw B-12 is locked on the front end of the brush shaft B-2 to fix the brush drive connecting plate B-3, the connecting plate bearing fixing screw B-13 is locked on the brush drive connecting plate B-3 through the connecting plate bearing B-14, the brush fixing screw B-15 locks the brush B-5 on the side edge of the brush shaft B-2 through the brush B-5;
[0024] The brush mechanism B is located above the front plate 1, but the brush B-5 is located on the rear side of the front plate 1, the brush drive motor mechanism A is located at the lower end position of the rear side of the front plate 1, the brush drive slider 2 is installed on the front side of the front plate 1, the first slot hole 2-1 and the second slot hole 2-2 arranged in the middle of the brush drive slider 2 are used to accommodate the limiting bearing 3 to position the front plate 1, the drive slider fixing screw 4 is locked on the rivet arranged on the front plate 1 through the limiting bearing 3 to limit the brush drive slider 2;
[0025] The connecting plate bearing B-14 and the brush driving bearing A-9 are connected to the brush driving slider 2 through the first slot hole 2-1 and the second slot hole 2-2 provided on the brush driving slider 2 respectively.
[0026] Since the brush driving connecting plate B-3 is connected to the brush shaft B-2, the brush B-5 is fixed on the brush shaft B-2, the connecting plate bearing B-14 and the brush driving bearing B-7 of the driving motor are connected to the brush driving slider 2 through the first slot hole 2-1 and the second slot hole 2-2 provided on the brush driving slider 2 respectively, the brush driving block A-7 is installed on the shaft end of the driving motor A-1, when the driving motor A-1 drives the brush driving block A-7 to make a circular motion, the brush driving bearing A-9 installed on the brush driving block A-7 drives the brush driving slider 2 to make an up-down motion and drives the brush driving connecting plate B-3 to swing, the brush driving connecting plate B-3 swings and drives the brush B-5 to swing left and right around the brush shaft B-2, thereby solving the problem of screw accumulation in the existing screw feeder.
[0027] Experiments show that the brush driving motor mechanism and the brush mechanism of the present application are installed in an up-down position, which can reduce the overall width after installation, the left and right swinging of the brush is driven by the driving motor, which overcomes the drawbacks of the existing technology that the spring drives the brush to swing and cannot remove the abnormal posture screws, and solves the problem of screw accumulation in the operation of the screw feeder.
Claims
1. A stand-alone brush drive mechanism for a screw machine, characterized by, The brush driving motor mechanism (A), the brush mechanism (B), the front plate (1), the brush driving slider (2), the limiting bearing (3) and the driving slider fixing screw (4) are included. The brush driving motor mechanism (A) includes the driving motor (A-1), the motor fixing sheet (A-2), the motor fixing sheet fixing screw (A-3), the motor fixing base (A-4), the motor cover plate (A-5), the motor cover plate fixing screw (A-6), the brush driving block (A-7), the brush driving block fixing screw (A-8), the brush driving bearing (A-9) and the bearing fixing screw (A-10). The motor fixing sheet fixing screw (A-3) is fixed on the driving motor (A-1) through the motor fixing sheet (A-2). The motor cover plate fixing screw (A-6) is fixed on the motor fixing sheet (A-2) through the motor cover plate (A-5) and the motor fixing base (A-4). The shaft end of the driving motor (A-1) passes through the motor fixing sheet (A-2), the motor fixing base (A-4) and the motor cover plate (A-5) in sequence. The brush driving block (A-7) is installed on the shaft end of the driving motor (A-1). The bearing fixing screw (A-10) is fixed on the brush driving block (A-7) through the brush driving bearing (A-9). The brush mechanism (B) comprises a brush fixing plate (B-1), a brush shaft (B-2), a brush driving connecting plate (B-3), a left gate (B-4), a brush (B-5), an upper gate (B-6), a brush shaft bearing (B-7), an upper gate adjusting screw (B-8), a brush shaft fixing screw (B-9), an upper gate fixing screw (B-10), a left gate fixing screw (B-11), a connecting plate bearing fixing screw (B-13), a connecting plate bearing (B-14) and a brush fixing screw (B-15), the brush shaft bearing (B-7) is installed on the front side and the rear side of the brush fixing plate (B-1) respectively, the brush shaft (B-2) passes through the brush shaft bearing (B-7) on the front side and the rear side and the upper gate (B-6), the upper gate (B-6) is located at the middle position of the brush fixing plate (B-1), the brush shaft fixing screw (B-9) is locked on the brush shaft (B-2) from the rear end to limit the position of the brush shaft (B-2), the upper gate adjusting screw (B-8) is locked on the upper gate (B-6) from top to bottom, the upper gate fixing screw (B-10) is locked on the upper gate (B-6) from the front side through the brush fixing plate (B-1), the left gate (B-4) is located on the inner side of the brush fixing plate (B-1), the left gate fixing screw (B-11) is locked on the brush fixing plate (B-1) from the front side of the brush fixing plate (B-1) through the brush fixing plate (B-1), the brush driving connecting plate (B-3) is installed on the front end of the brush shaft (B-2), the brush driving connecting plate fixing screw (B-12) is locked on the front end of the brush shaft (B-2) to fix the brush driving connecting plate (B-3), the connecting plate bearing fixing screw (B-13) is locked on the brush driving connecting plate (B-3) through the connecting plate bearing (B-14), and the brush fixing screw (B-15) locks the brush (B-5) on the side edge of the brush shaft (B-2) through the brush (B-5); The brush mechanism (B) is located above the front plate (1), but the brush (B-5) is located on the rear side of the front plate (1), the brush driving motor mechanism (A) is located at the lower end position of the rear side of the front plate (1), the brush driving sliding block (2) is installed on the front side of the front plate (1), the first slot hole (2-1) and the second slot hole (2-2) arranged in the middle of the brush driving sliding block (2) are used for accommodating the limiting bearing (3) to position the front plate (1), and the driving sliding block fixing screw (4) is locked on the rivet arranged on the front plate (1) through the limiting bearing (3) to limit the brush driving sliding block (2). The connecting plate bearing (B-14) and the brush driving bearing (A-9) pass through the first slot hole (2-1) and the second slot hole (2-2) arranged on the brush driving slider (2) respectively and are connected on the brush driving slider (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Independent brush driving mechanism for screw machine
CN218639001U