Fixtures for thin-walled parts

By designing a clamp with adjustable support, the problems of low machining accuracy and poor versatility of thin-walled parts are solved, and high precision and high rigidity processing effects are achieved.

CN115609308BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15FAW JIEFANG AUTOMOTIVE CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211306485.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-25
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixtures for thin-walled parts have low machining accuracy and poor versatility when clamping different thin-walled parts.

Method used

A clamp including a positioning seat, a positioning assembly and a support mechanism is designed. The support mechanism is composed of an elastic member and a support member. The support member can be moved in the first direction and is supported by the elastic force of the elastic member. It is suitable for different thin-walled parts, improving support force and rigidity and reducing vibration.

Benefits of technology

It improves the processing accuracy and versatility of thin-walled parts, reduces vibration during processing, and is suitable for a variety of thin-walled parts.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a fixture for thin-walled parts, comprising a positioning seat, a positioning assembly, and a support mechanism. The positioning assembly is detachably mounted on the positioning seat. The support mechanism is disposed between the positioning seat and the thin-walled part. The support mechanism comprises an elastic member and a support member arranged along a first direction. The elastic member is connected to the positioning seat at one end away from the support member along the first direction. The elastic member is configured to provide an elastic force away from the positioning seat along the first direction to support the support member. The end of the support member away from the elastic member is used to support the thin-walled part, and the support member is configured to be movable relative to the positioning seat along the first direction. The above-mentioned fixture for thin-walled parts is suitable for different thin-walled parts by providing a support member that can move relative to the positioning seat. Moreover, due to the provision of the elastic member, when the support member is used for different thin-walled parts, it can provide support force for the thin-walled part, thereby reducing vibration of the thin-walled part during processing and improving processing accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, and in particular to a clamp for thin-walled parts. Background Art

[0002] As all parts on vehicles are developing towards lightweight, thin-walled parts on vehicles are constantly being innovated. To this end, a fixture for thin-walled parts is provided in the related art, which is used to clamp and position thin-walled parts for processing thin-walled parts.

[0003] However, the fixtures used for thin-walled parts in the related art have poor versatility. When clamping different thin-walled parts, there is a problem of low processing accuracy of the thin-walled parts. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a fixture for thin-walled parts to solve the problem of low machining accuracy of thin-walled parts when the fixture clamps different thin-walled parts in the related art, including:

[0005] Positioning seat;

[0006] A positioning assembly, detachably mounted on the positioning seat, the positioning assembly being used to position thin-walled parts relative to the positioning seat; and

[0007] A supporting mechanism is provided between the positioning seat and the thin-walled part, and the supporting mechanism includes an elastic member and a supporting member arranged along a first direction, and the end of the elastic member away from the supporting member along the first direction is connected to the positioning seat, and the elastic member is configured to provide an elastic force away from the positioning seat along the first direction to support the supporting member; the end of the supporting member away from the elastic member along the first direction is used to support the thin-walled part, and the supporting member is configured to be able to move relative to the positioning seat along the first direction.

[0008] The above-mentioned fixture for thin-walled parts, by providing a support member that can move relative to a positioning seat along a first direction, allows the distance between the end of the support member used to support the thin-walled part and the positioning seat to be adjustable, thereby making the support mechanism adaptable to different thin-walled parts. Furthermore, because the support member is supported by the elastic force of the elastic member along the first direction, the support member can provide support for different thin-walled parts when used with the support member, thereby increasing the support force received by the thin-walled part when positioned on the positioning seat. This improves the rigidity of the thin-walled part during machining, reduces vibration of the thin-walled part and the tool used to machine the thin-walled part, improves the machining accuracy of the thin-walled part, and provides high versatility for different thin-walled parts.

[0009] In one embodiment, the fixture for thin-walled parts further includes a sensing device;

[0010] The sensing device is disposed on the supporting mechanism, and is used to sense the magnitude of the elastic force provided by the elastic member away from the positioning seat along the first direction.

[0011] In one embodiment, the support mechanism further comprises a seat body provided on the positioning seat, the seat body being used to accommodate the elastic member and to partially accommodate the support member;

[0012] The support member is movably arranged through one end of the seat body away from the positioning seat along the first direction;

[0013] One end of the elastic member away from the supporting member along the first direction abuts against the base.

[0014] In one embodiment, the support mechanism further includes an abutment member;

[0015] The abutting member is provided through the seat body along a direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the abutting member is used to abut against the supporting member.

[0016] In one embodiment, a first guide portion is protruded from one side of the seat body that abuts against the elastic member in the first direction;

[0017] A second guide portion is protruded from one side of the support member that abuts against the elastic member in the first direction;

[0018] Two opposite ends of the elastic member along the first direction are respectively sleeved on the first guide portion and the second guide portion.

[0019] In one embodiment, the seat body includes a base and a sleeve sequentially arranged along the first direction;

[0020] The base is connected to the positioning seat, and the base is provided with the first guide portion, and the sleeve is connected to an end of the base away from the positioning seat in the first direction;

[0021] The support member is movably arranged in the sleeve.

[0022] In one embodiment, a first limiting portion is protruded from one end of the support member close to the base;

[0023] A second limiting portion is protruded from the inner wall of the sleeve, and the second limiting portion is configured to abut against a side of the first limiting portion away from the base in the first direction.

[0024] In one embodiment, the thin-walled part is provided with a plurality of process bosses;

[0025] The positioning assembly includes first positioning members corresponding to the process bosses one by one, and each first positioning member is arranged between the positioning seat and the corresponding process boss along the first direction to position the thin-walled parts relative to the positioning seat.

[0026] In one embodiment, the positioning assembly further includes a first fastening member and a first locking member corresponding to the first positioning member respectively;

[0027] The first fastener is inserted into the positioning seat and the corresponding first positioning member along the first direction, and one end of the first fastener away from the positioning seat in the first direction extends out of the first positioning member;

[0028] The first locking member is sleeved on an end of the first fastener away from the positioning seat in the first direction to press and fix the first positioning member on the positioning seat.

[0029] In one embodiment, the positioning assembly includes at least one second positioning member provided on the positioning seat;

[0030] The fixture for thin-walled parts further includes a plurality of second fasteners, which are inserted into the second positioning member and the thin-walled parts along a direction perpendicular to the first direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of assembling a fixture for thin-walled parts and thin-walled parts in one embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a fixture for thin-walled parts and thin-walled parts in the illustrated embodiment;

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 1 a cross-sectional view of the support mechanism in the illustrated embodiment;

[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the support mechanism in the illustrated embodiment.

[0035] Description of reference numerals:

[0036] 100. Thin-walled parts; 101. Process bosses;

[0037] 200. A fixture for thin-walled parts; 10. A positioning seat; 20. A positioning assembly; 21. A first positioning member; 22. A first fastener; 23. A first locking member; 24. A second positioning member; 25. A second fastener; 30. A supporting mechanism; 31. A connecting member; 32. A seat; 322. A base; 3221. A first guide portion; 324. A sleeve; 3241. A second limiting portion; 33. An elastic member; 34. A supporting member; 341. A second guide portion; 342. A first limiting portion; 36. Abutting member; 361. A rod; 362. An operating portion; A. A first direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0039] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0040] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0041] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific circumstances.

[0042] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0043] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of assembling a fixture for thin-walled parts and thin-walled parts in one embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a fixture for thin-walled parts and thin-walled parts in the illustrated embodiment; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the support mechanism in the illustrated embodiment.

[0045] See Figure 1-3 In one embodiment of the present application, a fixture 200 for thin-walled parts includes a positioning seat 10, a positioning assembly 20 and a support mechanism 30.

[0046] The positioning assembly 20 is detachably mounted on the positioning seat 10. The positioning assembly 20 is used to position the thin-walled part 100 relative to the positioning seat 10. The support mechanism 30 is provided between the positioning seat 10 and the thin-walled part 100, and the support mechanism 30 includes a first direction (i.e., Figure 1The elastic member 33 and the support member 34 (see Figure 3 The end of the elastic member 33 that is away from the support member 34 in the first direction A is connected to the positioning seat 10. The elastic member 33 is configured to provide a spring force that moves away from the positioning seat 10 in the first direction A to support the support member 34. The end of the support member 34 that is away from the elastic member 33 in the first direction A is used to support the thin-walled component 100, and the support member 34 is configured to be movable in the first direction A relative to the positioning seat 10.

[0047] The fixture 200 for thin-walled parts, by providing a positioning assembly 20, positions a thin-walled part 100 on the positioning seat 10, facilitating processing of the thin-walled part 100. By providing a support member 34 that is movable relative to the positioning seat 10 along a first direction A, the distance between the end of the support member 34 supporting the thin-walled part 100 and the positioning seat 10 is adjustable, thereby enabling the support mechanism 30 to be adapted for different thin-walled parts 100. Furthermore, because the support member 34 is supported by the elastic force of the elastic member 33 along the first direction, the support member 34 can provide support for the thin-walled part 100 regardless of the thin-walled part 100 being used, thereby improving the support force applied to the thin-walled part 100 when positioned on the positioning seat 10. This improves the rigidity of the thin-walled parts 100 during processing, reduces the vibration of the thin-walled parts 100 and the tools used to process the thin-walled parts 100 during processing, improves the processing accuracy of the thin-walled parts 100, and has high versatility for different thin-walled parts 100.

[0048] In actual use, the first direction A may be a vertical direction.

[0049] In some embodiments, the fixture 200 for thin-walled parts further includes a sensing device (not shown) disposed on the support mechanism 30 and configured to sense the magnitude of the elastic force exerted by the elastic member 33 in the first direction A away from the positioning seat 10. Thus, by providing the sensing device to sense the magnitude of the elastic force of the elastic member 33, the deformation of the elastic member 33 can be adjusted based on the value sensed by the sensing device, ensuring that the elastic force of the elastic member 33 reaches a predetermined value. This in turn allows the distance between the end of the support member 34 in the first direction A away from the elastic member 33 and the positioning seat 10 to reach a predetermined height. This prevents the distance between the end of the support member 34 in the first direction A away from the elastic member 33 and the positioning seat 10 from being too small, thereby preventing the support member 34 from providing unreliable support for the thin-walled part 100 in the first direction A. It also prevents the distance between the end of the support member 34 in the first direction A away from the elastic member 33 and the positioning seat 10 from being too large, thereby preventing the thin-walled part 100 from being over-positioned and affecting the machining accuracy of the thin-walled part 100.

[0050] It should be noted that different thin-walled parts 100 correspond to different preset elastic force values. Before the fixture 200 for thin-walled parts is used, the preset height values corresponding to different thin-walled parts 100 can be obtained through multiple tests, and the preset elastic force value corresponding to each preset height value can be sensed by the sensing device. When in use, for the same thin-walled part 100, according to the preset elastic force value corresponding to this thin-walled part 100, the position of the support member 34 relative to the positioning seat 10 in the first direction A is adjusted so that the sensing value of the sensing device is the preset elastic force value corresponding to this thin-walled part 100. Among them, the same thin-walled part 100 refers to thin-walled parts 100 with the same structure, shape and size,

[0051] It is understood that the preset elastic force value is an elastic force that enables the support mechanism 30 to be reliably supported between the positioning seat 10 and the thin-walled part 100 and prevents the thin-walled part 100 from being over-positioned. The preset elastic force value can be a preset elastic force range.

[0052] Optionally, the material of the positioning seat 10 can be steel. In one embodiment, the material of the positioning seat 10 is quenched and tempered 45 steel, and the processing flatness of the positioning seat 10 reaches 0.005 microns. When in use, the positioning seat 10 can be installed on a machine tool workbench.

[0053] In some embodiments, combined Figure 1-3 As shown, the support mechanism 30 further includes a seat body 32 disposed on the positioning seat 10. The seat body 32 is used to accommodate the elastic member 33 and partially accommodate the support member 34. The support member 34 is movably disposed through the end of the seat body 32 that is away from the positioning seat 10 along the first direction A. The end of the elastic member 33 that is away from the support member 34 along the first direction A abuts against the seat body 32. Thus, by providing the seat body 32 to accommodate the elastic member 33 and the end of the support member 34 connected to the elastic member 33, a certain degree of position limiting is provided for the elastic member 33 and the support member 34 in a direction perpendicular to the first direction A, preventing the elastic member 33 and the support member 34 from separating from each other, thereby preventing the support of the thin-walled part 100 from failing.

[0054] It is understandable that if Figure 3 As shown, the end of the seat body 32 away from the positioning seat 10 along the first direction A is configured to adapt to the support member 34. For example, the shape of the end of the seat body 32 away from the positioning seat 10 along the first direction A is dominated by the shape of the support member 34, and the size of the end of the seat body 32 away from the positioning seat 10 along the first direction A is adapted to the size of the support member 34 to avoid the support member 34 from shaking in a direction perpendicular to the first direction A, thereby improving the support stability of the support member 34 on the thin-walled parts 100.

[0055] Optionally, the base 32 and the support member 34 are both made of copper to further increase the rigidity of the thin-walled part 100 during processing and improve the processing accuracy.

[0056] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the support mechanism in the illustrated embodiment.

[0057] In order to fix the seat body 32 relative to the positioning seat 10, in some embodiments, as Figure 2-4 As shown, the support mechanism 30 further includes a connecting member 31 that passes through the positioning seat 10 and the seat body 32 along the first direction A.

[0058] Optionally, the connector 31 is detachably connected to the positioning seat 10, so that the seat body 32 can be installed at different positions of the positioning seat 10 via the connector 31, thereby enabling the support mechanism 30 to support different positions of the same thin-walled part 100 according to usage requirements, or to support different thin-walled parts 100 according to usage requirements, thereby further improving the versatility of the fixture 200 for thin-walled parts. For example, support mechanisms 30 of different shapes and sizes can be provided to correspond to different thin-walled parts 100, and the support mechanism 30 can be replaced when processing is required to correspond to the thin-walled part 100 to be processed, thereby meeting the processing requirements of different thin-walled parts 100.

[0059] It is understandable that the end of the support member 34 away from the positioning seat 10 along the first direction A can be set to different shapes or sizes according to usage requirements to adapt to the shape and size of the corresponding thin-walled part 100.

[0060] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the base 32 has a first guide portion 3221 protruding from one side thereof that abuts the elastic member 33 in the first direction A. The support member 34 has a second guide portion 341 protruding from one side thereof that abuts the elastic member 33 in the first direction A. The elastic member 33 is sleeved on the first guide portion 3221 and the second guide portion 341 at opposite ends thereof along the first direction A. Thus, by providing the first guide portion 3221 and the second guide portion 341, respectively, the compression deformation of the elastic member 33 in the first direction A is guided, and the direction of the elastic force provided by the elastic member 33 is parallel to the first direction A, thereby improving the accuracy of measuring and adjusting the elastic force of the elastic member 33.

[0061] Optionally, the elastic member 33 may be a spring.

[0062] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, one end of the connecting member 31 away from the positioning seat 10 along the first direction A is inserted into the elastic member 33, and the connecting member 31 is spaced relative to the elastic member 33 in a direction perpendicular to the first direction A to avoid interference with the elastic member 33.

[0063] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3-4 As shown, the seat body 32 includes a base 322 and a sleeve 324 arranged in sequence along the first direction A. The base 322 and the positioning seat 10 (see Figure 1 ), and a first guide portion 3221 is provided on the base 322. A sleeve 324 is connected to one end of the base 322 in the first direction A away from the positioning seat 10, and the support member 34 is movably inserted into the sleeve 324. In this way, by providing the base 322 and the sleeve 324 as separate bodies, the base 322 and the sleeve 324 can be processed separately and the base 322 and the sleeve 324 can be easily assembled and disassembled. As a result, the elastic member 33 and the support member 34 can be easily assembled and disassembled from the base body 32, making it convenient to maintain or replace the elastic member 33 and the support member 34.

[0064] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, a first stopper 342 is provided on one end of the support member 34 near the base 322, and a second stopper 3241 is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 324. The second stopper 3241 is configured to abut against a side of the first stopper 342 that is away from the base 322 in the first direction A. Thus, by providing the first stopper 342 and the second stopper 3241, the support member 34 is prevented from being separated from the sleeve 324, which would cause inconvenience in use.

[0065] In order to improve the rigidity of the support mechanism 30, in some embodiments, Figure 3-4 As shown, the support mechanism 30 further includes an abutment member 36, which is provided through the base body 32 in a direction perpendicular to the first direction A. The abutment member 36 is configured to abut the support member 34. Thus, by providing the abutment member 36 to abut against the support member 34, the support member 34 is prevented from moving relative to the positioning base 10 in the first direction A, thereby improving the rigidity of the support mechanism 30 and thereby improving the rigidity of the thin-walled part 100 during processing.

[0066] It should be understood that when the abutting member 36 abuts against the supporting member 34 , the abutting member 36 is configured to provide a friction force that fixes the supporting member 34 relative to the seat body 32 .

[0067] Specifically, the abutment member 36 is threadedly connected to the base body 32 so that the abutment member 36 can be fixed relative to the base body 32, thereby reliably fixing the support member 34 relative to the base body 32. In addition, since the abutment member 36 is threadedly connected to the base body 32, the relative position of the abutment member 36 along its axial direction with respect to the base body 32 can be changed by screwing the abutment member 36, thereby adjusting the length of the abutment member 36 extending into the base body 32. This allows the abutment member 36 to lock or loosen the support member 34, thereby achieving reliable support of the thin-walled part 100 by the support mechanism 30, or achieving adjustable distance between the end of the support member 34 away from the elastic member 33 along the first direction A and the positioning seat 10.

[0068] In actual use, when a thin-walled part 100 needs to be processed, the abutment 36 is screwed out of the base 32 to adjust the distance between the end of the support member 34 away from the elastic member 33 along the first direction A and the positioning base 10 until the elastic force of the elastic member 33 sensed by the sensing device reaches a preset elastic force value corresponding to the thin-walled part 100. The abutment 36 is then screwed into the base 32 to lock the abutment 36 with the support member 34. Then, the thin-walled part 100 is assembled and positioned on the fixture 200 for thin-walled parts for processing.

[0069] Specifically, if Figure 3-4 As shown, the abutment 36 includes a rod body 361 passed through the seat body 32, and an operating part 362 connected to one end of the rod body 361 away from the support member 34 along its own axial direction. The radial dimension of the operating part 362 is larger than the radial dimension of the rod body 361, so as to increase the torque when the abutment 36 is screwed through the operating part 362.

[0070] In order to improve the positioning accuracy of thin-walled parts 100, in some embodiments, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, a thin-walled part 100 is provided with a plurality of process bosses 101, and the positioning assembly 20 includes first positioning members 21 corresponding one to one with the process bosses 101. Each first positioning member 21 is provided between the positioning seat 10 and the corresponding process boss 101 along the first direction A to position the thin-walled part 100 relative to the positioning seat 10. In this way, by providing the process bosses 101 on the thin-walled part 100 as a processing reference, and positioning the corresponding process bosses 101 by the first positioning members 21, deformation of the thin-walled part 100 during processing is reduced, and the processing accuracy of the thin-walled part 100 is further improved. In addition, since the process bosses 101 and the corresponding first positioning members 21 are easy to position and align, operation is convenient, and the operation time for positioning the thin-walled part 100 on the positioning seat 10 is shortened, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the thin-walled part 100.

[0071] In actual use, before processing the thin-walled part 100, a process boss 101 is added to the thin-walled part 100 according to the use requirements. After processing, the process boss 101 on the thin-walled part 100 is removed. In addition, other special-shaped parts can also be positioned by adding process bosses 101.

[0072] It is understandable that the position and number of the process bosses 101 on different thin-walled parts 100 can be set according to the use requirements. The position and number of the first positioning members 21 can be adjusted according to the corresponding thin-walled parts 100.

[0073] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1-2As shown, the positioning assembly 20 also includes a first fastener 22 and a first locking member 23 that correspond to the first positioning member 21 one by one. The first fastener 22 is inserted into the positioning seat 10 and the corresponding first positioning member 21 along the first direction A, and the end of the first fastener 22 away from the positioning seat 10 in the first direction A extends out of the first positioning member 21. The first locking member 23 is sleeved on the end of the first fastener 22 away from the positioning seat 10 in the first direction A to press and fix the first positioning member 21 on the positioning seat 10. In this way, by providing the first fastener 22 and the first locking member 23, the thin-walled part 100 and the first positioning member 21 are both fixed relative to the positioning seat 10. In addition, the pre-tightening force after the first fastener 22 and the first locking member 23 are connected can also be used to increase the clamping force on the thin-walled part 100, thereby further reducing the shock of the thin-walled part 100.

[0074] In actual use, a preset torque value can be determined based on multiple tests. During processing, the first locking member 23 can be assembled on the first fastening member 22 using a torque wrench at the preset torque value, so that the first locking member 23 exerts a preset pre-tightening force on the thin-walled part 100. The preset pre-tightening force is a pre-tightening force that reliably clamps the thin-walled part 100 between the first locking member 23 and the first positioning member 21 and prevents the thin-walled part 100 from being over-positioned.

[0075] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the positioning assembly 20 includes at least one second positioning member 24 disposed on the positioning seat 10. The fixture 200 for thin-walled parts also includes a plurality of second fasteners 25. The second fasteners 25 are inserted through the second positioning member 24 and the thin-walled part 100 in a direction perpendicular to the first direction A. In this way, the second positioning member 24 and the second fasteners 25 are provided to further improve the rigidity of the thin-walled part 100, thereby further reducing vibration of the thin-walled part 100.

[0076] Therefore, the fixture 200 for thin-walled parts provided in this application can improve the processing efficiency, positioning accuracy and processing accuracy of thin-walled parts 100, and the deformation of thin-walled parts 100 is small, and it can also be suitable for different thin-walled parts 100 or special-shaped parts.

[0077] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0078] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present application. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art could make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present patent application shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A fixture for thin-walled parts, characterized in that: include: Positioning seat; A positioning assembly is detachably mounted on the positioning seat, and is used to position thin-walled parts relative to the positioning seat; as well as a support mechanism disposed between the positioning seat and the thin-walled part, the support mechanism comprising an elastic member and a support member arranged along a first direction, the elastic member being connected to the positioning seat at one end thereof away from the support member along the first direction, the elastic member being configured to provide an elastic force away from the positioning seat along the first direction to support the support member; One end of the support member away from the elastic member along the first direction is used to support the thin-walled part, and the support member is configured to be movable relative to the positioning seat along the first direction; The support mechanism further includes a seat body provided on the positioning seat, the seat body being used to accommodate the elastic member and to partially accommodate the support member; the support member is movably provided on one end of the seat body away from the positioning seat along the first direction; the end of the elastic member away from the support member along the first direction abuts against the seat body; The support mechanism further includes an abutment member; the abutment member is provided through the seat body along a direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the abutment member is used to abut against the support member; A first guide portion is protruded from one side of the seat body that abuts against the elastic member in the first direction; a second guide portion is protruded from one side of the support member that abuts against the elastic member in the first direction; opposite ends of the elastic member along the first direction are respectively sleeved on the first guide portion and the second guide portion; The seat body includes a base and a sleeve arranged in sequence along the first direction; the base is connected to the positioning seat, and the first guide portion is provided on the base, and the sleeve is connected to one end of the base away from the positioning seat in the first direction; the support member is movably inserted into the sleeve.

2. The fixture for thin-walled parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixture for thin-walled parts also includes a sensing device; The sensing device is disposed on the supporting mechanism, and is used to sense the magnitude of the elastic force provided by the elastic member away from the positioning seat along the first direction.

3. The fixture for thin-walled parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting portion is protruded from one end of the support member close to the base; A second limiting portion is protruded from the inner wall of the sleeve, and the second limiting portion is configured to abut against a side of the first limiting portion away from the base in the first direction.

4. The fixture for thin-walled parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thin-walled parts are provided with a plurality of process bosses; The positioning assembly includes first positioning members corresponding to the process bosses one by one, and each first positioning member is arranged between the positioning seat and the corresponding process boss along the first direction to position the thin-walled parts relative to the positioning seat.

5. The fixture for thin-walled parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning assembly further includes a first fastener and a first locking member corresponding to the first positioning member respectively; The first fastener is inserted into the positioning seat and the corresponding first positioning member along the first direction, and one end of the first fastener away from the positioning seat in the first direction extends out of the first positioning member; The first locking member is sleeved on an end of the first fastener away from the positioning seat in the first direction to press and fix the first positioning member on the positioning seat.

6. The fixture for thin-walled parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes at least one second positioning member provided on the positioning seat; The fixture for thin-walled parts further includes a plurality of second fasteners, which are inserted into the second positioning member and the thin-walled parts along a direction perpendicular to the first direction.

Citation Information

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