A purification type high efficiency split air conditioner
By introducing water curtain heat exchangers into the indoor and outdoor units of split air conditioners, efficient heat exchange and air purification are achieved, solving the problems of low heat exchange efficiency and insufficient air purification in existing technologies, reducing costs and improving energy efficiency ratio.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211109288.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing split air conditioners have low efficiency in heat exchange between the refrigerant and the air, making them unable to effectively remove dust and formaldehyde from indoor air, and they also have low energy efficiency ratios.
The system employs indoor and outdoor water curtain heat exchangers, allowing for direct heat exchange between the water curtain and the air. This enhances the heat exchange efficiency between the refrigerant and the air, and also helps to purify dust and formaldehyde from the air.
It improves heat exchange efficiency, purifies indoor air, reduces manufacturing costs, keeps the outdoor unit clean, and improves air quality and energy efficiency ratio.
Smart Images

Figure CN115614813B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the air conditioning technical field, specifically to a purification type high efficiency split air conditioner. BACKGROUND
[0002] The current split air conditioner indoor unit, outdoor unit refrigerant and air heat exchange are all achieved by using the surface condenser, that is, the refrigerant flows in the refrigerant pipe, the fan circulates the air from the outside of the refrigerant pipe to blow through the surface condenser to take away or bring the heat, to realize the heat exchange between the refrigerant and the air, and there is a layer of refrigerant pipe wall and fin between the refrigerant and the air, which causes low heat exchange efficiency, low energy efficiency ratio, and the indoor unit cannot remove the dust and formaldehyde in the air, and has no air purification function. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a purification type high efficiency split air conditioner, which can solve the problems of low heat exchange efficiency and inability to remove dust and formaldehyde in indoor air of the existing air conditioner.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a purification type high efficiency split air conditioner, comprising an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, a closed refrigeration and heating circuit is formed between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit;
[0005] The indoor unit comprises an indoor heat exchange structure, the indoor heat exchange structure comprises an indoor sleeve heat exchanger and an indoor water curtain heat exchanger, the indoor sleeve heat exchanger exchanges heat with the indoor water curtain heat exchanger, and the indoor water curtain heat exchanger exchanges heat with flowing air;
[0006] The outdoor unit comprises an outdoor heat exchange structure, the outdoor heat exchange structure comprises an outdoor refrigerant heat exchanger and an outdoor water curtain heat exchanger, the outdoor water curtain heat exchanger covers the water film in it on the outside of the refrigerant copper pipe of the outdoor refrigerant heat exchanger, and flows spirally from top to bottom, and exchanges heat with the flowing air at the same time.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
[0008] The indoor unit further comprises an indoor unit box, an indoor fan and an expansion valve, the indoor unit double-pipe heat exchanger, the indoor unit water curtain heat exchanger, the indoor fan and the expansion valve are all installed inside the indoor unit box, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the indoor unit box, one end of the indoor unit double-pipe heat exchanger is connected with the outdoor unit, the other end of the indoor unit double-pipe heat exchanger is connected with the expansion valve, the other end of the expansion valve is connected with the outdoor unit fluorine medium heat exchanger, an indoor air inlet is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the indoor unit box, an indoor air outlet is formed in the outer wall of the upper end of the indoor unit box, the indoor fan is installed inside the indoor unit box close to the indoor air outlet, indoor air introduced by the indoor fan is heat-exchanged by the indoor unit water curtain heat exchanger and discharged from the indoor air outlet.
[0009] The indoor unit water curtain heat exchanger further comprises a second indoor water distribution box and a second indoor flow guide column, the second indoor water distribution box is a circular ring body sealing structure, the second indoor water distribution box is arranged at the through hole of the first indoor water distribution box, the second indoor water distribution box is in gap cooperation with the first indoor water distribution box, a second water distribution opening is formed in the bottom surface of the second indoor water distribution box, one end of the second indoor flow guide column is vertically inserted into the second water distribution opening and is in gap cooperation with the second water distribution opening, the other end of the second indoor flow guide column is fixedly connected with the indoor water collecting disc, the indoor unit circulating water inlet pipe is in communication with the second indoor water distribution box.
[0010] The indoor unit water curtain heat exchanger further comprises a second indoor water distribution box and a second indoor flow guide column, the second indoor water distribution box is a circular ring body sealing structure, the second indoor water distribution box is arranged at the through hole of the first indoor water distribution box, the second indoor water distribution box is in gap cooperation with the first indoor water distribution box, a second water distribution opening is formed in the bottom surface of the second indoor water distribution box, one end of the second indoor flow guide column is vertically inserted into the second water distribution opening and is in gap cooperation with the second water distribution opening, the other end of the second indoor flow guide column is fixedly connected with the indoor water collecting disc, the indoor unit circulating water inlet pipe is in communication with the second indoor water distribution box.
[0011] The outdoor unit further comprises an outdoor machine box, a gas-liquid separator, a compressor, an electromagnetic four-way valve and an outdoor fan, the outdoor machine fluorin medium heat exchanger is a "Z" type fluorin medium pipeline, the outdoor machine fluorin medium heat exchanger, the outdoor machine water curtain heat exchanger, the gas-liquid separator, the compressor, the electromagnetic four-way valve and the outdoor fan are all installed in the outdoor machine box, four interfaces of the electromagnetic four-way valve are connected with the gas-liquid separator, the compressor, the indoor machine sleeve type heat exchanger and the outdoor machine fluorin medium heat exchanger respectively, an outdoor air inlet is formed in one side wall of the outdoor machine box, an outdoor air outlet is formed in the other side of the outdoor machine box, the outdoor fan is installed at the outdoor air outlet, and the outdoor fan introduces external air to pass through the outdoor machine water curtain heat exchanger and the outdoor machine fluorin medium heat exchanger for heat exchange.
[0012] The outdoor machine water curtain heat exchanger comprises an outdoor water distribution box, an outdoor water collecting disc, a second circulating water pump and an outdoor circulating water pipe, a third water distribution opening is formed in the bottom surface of the outdoor water distribution box, the upper end of the outdoor machine fluorin medium heat exchanger is inserted into the third water distribution opening, the lower end of the outdoor machine fluorin medium heat exchanger is fixedly connected with the outdoor water collecting disc, the outdoor water distribution box and the water collecting disc are communicated through the outdoor circulating water pipe, the second circulating water pump is installed on the outdoor circulating water pipe, one end of the outdoor machine fluorin medium heat exchanger is communicated with the electromagnetic four-way valve, and the other end is communicated with the expansion valve.
[0013] The water return box is further provided with a water drainage pump and a water supply pipe, the output end of the water drainage pump is communicated with a water drainage pipe, and the water supply pipe is provided with an electric ball valve.
[0014] The inner machine box is further provided with a panel on the outer wall, and the panel is provided with a liquid crystal display screen.
[0015] The outdoor water collecting disc is communicated with an outdoor water inlet pipe and an outdoor water outlet pipe, and the outdoor water inlet pipe and the outdoor water outlet pipe are both provided with electric ball valves.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The indoor machine water curtain heat exchanger and the outdoor machine water curtain heat exchanger are added, the indoor machine unit adopts water-gas direct heat exchange, the outdoor machine adopts water film and air to simultaneously strengthen the heat exchange of the refrigerant copper pipe, compared with the indirect contact heat exchange of the air and the copper pipe and the fin of the traditional surface cooler, the heat exchange efficiency and the heat exchange speed are greatly improved.
[0018] 2. The refrigerant water in the indoor machine water curtain heat exchanger can clean and wash the floating dust in the air and dissolve the formaldehyde in the air, so as to purify the indoor air, greatly improve the indoor air quality, and the refrigerant water has a humidifying function, preventing the indoor air from being dry and causing the user to feel uncomfortable.
[0019] 3. Compared with current surface coolers, it saves copper and aluminum materials, machinery and manpower in the manufacturing process, greatly reducing the cost.
[0020] 4. The refrigerant water in the outdoor unit water curtain heat exchanger of this invention directly carries away the incoming dust, keeping the surface of the outdoor unit's refrigerant heat exchanger clean and dust-free. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the present invention;
[0022] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outdoor unit of the present invention;
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Indoor unit heat exchange structure; 101. Indoor unit shell-and-tube heat exchanger; 102. Indoor unit water curtain heat exchanger; 1020. First indoor water distribution tank; 1021. First indoor guide column; 1022. Indoor water collection tray; 1023. Return water tank; 1025. First water distribution port; 1026. Water collection pipe; 1027. First circulating water pump; 1028. Indoor unit circulating water outlet pipe; 1029. Indoor unit circulating water inlet pipe; 10210. Second indoor water distribution tank; 10211. Second indoor guide column; 10212. Second water distribution port; 10213. Drain pump; 10214. Water supply pipe; 2. Outdoor unit heat exchange structure; 201, Outdoor unit refrigerant heat exchanger; 202, Outdoor unit water curtain heat exchanger; 2020, Outdoor water distribution tank; 2021, Outdoor water collection tray; 2022, Second circulating water pump; 2023, Outdoor circulating water pipe; 2024, Third water distribution port; 2025, Outdoor unit water inlet pipe; 2026, Outdoor unit drain pipe; 3, Indoor unit casing; 31, Panel; 311, LCD display screen; 4, Indoor fan; 5, Expansion valve; 6, Indoor unit air inlet; 7, Indoor unit air outlet; 8, Outdoor unit casing; 9, Gas-liquid separator; 10, Compressor; 11, Solenoid four-way valve; 12, Outdoor fan; 13, Outdoor unit air outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] like Figs. 1-2 As shown, the high-efficiency split air conditioner of this embodiment includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and the indoor unit and the outdoor unit form a closed cooling and heating circuit.
[0026] The indoor unit comprises an indoor heat exchange structure 1, which comprises an indoor double-pipe heat exchanger 101 and an indoor water curtain heat exchanger 102, the indoor double-pipe heat exchanger 101 exchanges heat with the indoor water curtain heat exchanger 102, and the indoor water curtain heat exchanger 102 exchanges heat with indoor air.
[0027] The outdoor unit comprises an outdoor heat exchange structure 2, which comprises an outdoor fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 and an outdoor water curtain heat exchanger 202, the outdoor water curtain heat exchanger 202 covers the water film in it on the refrigerant copper pipe of the outdoor fluorine medium heat exchanger 201, spirally flows from top to bottom, and exchanges heat with the flowing air at the same time to exchange heat with the refrigerant copper pipe.
[0028] The working principle of the split air conditioner in this embodiment is the same as that of the prior art air conditioner. A closed refrigeration and heating circuit is formed between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit. The main process of the refrigeration circuit in the prior art is: gas-liquid separator 9-compressor 10 (the refrigerant is compressed into high-temperature and high-pressure steam)-electromagnetic four-way valve 11-outdoor unit fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 (the refrigerant is cooled to become a constant-temperature and high-pressure liquid by heat release)-expansion valve 5 (the refrigerant is throttled to become a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid by pressure reduction)-indoor unit sleeve type heat exchanger 101 (the liquid refrigerant is evaporated into a low-temperature and low-pressure steam by heat absorption)-electromagnetic four-way valve 11-gas-liquid separator 9. The main process of the heating circuit in the prior art is: gas-liquid separator 9-compressor 10 (the refrigerant is compressed into high-temperature and high-pressure steam)-electromagnetic four-way valve 11-indoor unit sleeve type heat exchanger 101 (the liquid refrigerant is cooled to become a constant-temperature and high-pressure liquid by heat release)-expansion valve 5 (the refrigerant is throttled to become a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid by pressure reduction)-outdoor unit fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 (the liquid refrigerant is evaporated into a low-temperature and low-pressure steam by heat absorption)-electromagnetic four-way valve 11-gas-liquid separator 9. The cold and heat exchange between the refrigerant and the air of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in the prior art is realized by using a surface cooler. The refrigerant and the air are separated by a layer of refrigerant pipe wall and fins, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency and low energy efficiency ratio. With the development of industry, the air quality in cities is poor, and the dust and formaldehyde in the air cannot be solved by using the air conditioner of the prior art. The indoor unit heat exchange structure 1 in the present design is additionally provided with an indoor unit water curtain heat exchanger 102, and the outdoor unit heat exchange structure 2 is additionally provided with an outdoor unit water curtain heat exchanger 202. Since the water curtain can directly contact the air to perform heat exchange, the heat exchange efficiency of direct heat exchange is high, and the water medium can carry away the dust and formaldehyde in the air. Therefore, the indoor unit sleeve type heat exchanger 101 in the present design first performs heat exchange with the indoor unit water curtain heat exchanger 102, and the indoor unit water curtain heat exchanger 102 performs heat exchange with the indoor air. In the refrigeration process, the indoor unit sleeve type heat exchanger 101 evaporates and absorbs heat, absorbs the heat in the water medium of the indoor unit water curtain heat exchanger 102, causes the temperature of the water medium of the indoor unit water curtain heat exchanger 102 to drop, and the water medium contacts the indoor air to perform heat exchange, so that the temperature of the indoor air drops, and the water medium carries away the dust and formaldehyde (formaldehyde is easily dissolved in water) in the air, thereby achieving the purification effect on the air. At the same time, the outdoor unit fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 releases heat, the outdoor unit fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 contacts the outdoor unit water curtain heat exchanger 202, and part of the heat is transferred to the outdoor unit water curtain heat exchanger 202. The outdoor unit fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 and the water curtain of the outdoor unit water curtain heat exchanger 202 form a large-area water net, so the heat dissipation area is increased, and the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor unit is greatly improved. The outdoor unit fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 is arranged in the water curtain, so that the surface of the outdoor unit fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 is effectively kept clean and dust-free.
[0029] In the embodiment, the indoor unit further comprises an indoor case 3, an indoor fan 4 and an expansion valve 5, the indoor case 3 is internally provided with the indoor casing pipe heat exchanger 101, the indoor water curtain heat exchanger 102, the indoor fan 4 and the expansion valve 5, the indoor case 3 is fixedly provided with a base at the bottom, one end of the indoor casing pipe heat exchanger 101 is connected with the electromagnetic four-way valve 11 of the outdoor unit, the other end of the indoor casing pipe heat exchanger 101 is connected with the expansion valve 5, the other end of the expansion valve 5 is connected with the outdoor fluorine medium heat exchanger 201, the indoor case 3 is externally provided with an indoor air inlet 6 at the lower end, the indoor case 3 is externally provided with an indoor air outlet 7 at the upper end, the indoor fan 4 is internally installed at the indoor case 3 close to the indoor air outlet 7, the indoor fan 4 introduces indoor air to exchange heat with the indoor water curtain heat exchanger 102 and discharges from the indoor air outlet 7.
[0030] In the embodiment, the indoor water curtain heat exchanger 102 comprises a first indoor water distribution tank 1020, a first indoor flow guide column 1021, an indoor water collecting disc 1022, a return water tank 1023 and a water jacket pipe 1024. The first indoor water distribution tank 1020 is a circular ring body sealing structure, a through hole is formed in the middle of the first indoor water distribution tank 1020, the first indoor water distribution tank 1020 is fixed to the inner wall of the upper part of the indoor unit box 3, a first water distribution port 1025 is formed in the bottom surface of the first indoor water distribution tank 1020, the upper end of the first indoor flow guide column 1021 is vertically inserted into the first water distribution port 1025 and gap-fitted with the first water distribution port 1025, the lower end of the first indoor flow guide column 1021 is fixedly connected with the indoor water collecting disc 1022, the indoor water collecting disc 1022 is fixed to the upper side of the return water tank 1023, the return water tank 1023 is fixed to the inner lower side of the indoor unit box 3, the indoor water collecting disc 1022 and the return water tank 1023 are communicated through a water collecting pipe 1026, a first circulating water pump 1027 is arranged in the return water tank 1023, an indoor unit circulating water outlet pipe 1028 is communicated with the output end of the first circulating water pump 1027, the other end of the indoor unit circulating water outlet pipe 1028 is communicated with the water inlet end of the indoor unit jacket type heat exchanger 101, the water outlet end of the indoor unit jacket type heat exchanger 101 is communicated with an indoor unit circulating water inlet pipe 1029, the indoor unit circulating water inlet pipe 1029 is communicated with the first indoor water distribution tank 1020, and the indoor fan 4 is fixed to the upper side of the through hole. The first water distribution ports 1025 are staggered arranged in the bottom surface of the first indoor water distribution tank 1020, the water medium in the first indoor water distribution tank 1020 flows out from the first water distribution ports 1025 to form a water film flowing along the first indoor flow guide column 1021 from top to bottom, the water medium flows into the indoor water collecting disc 1022 and finally reaches the return water tank 1023 through the water collecting pipe 1026, the first circulating water pump 1027 is arranged in the return water tank 1023 to provide power for water medium conveying, the indoor unit jacket type heat exchanger 101 has two pipelines and four interfaces, the water medium in the return water tank 1023 passes through the water pipeline of the indoor unit jacket type heat exchanger 101 through the indoor unit circulating water outlet pipe 1028 and the indoor unit circulating water inlet pipe 1029 and finally returns to the first indoor water distribution tank 1020, so as to form a water circulation loop, and the fluorine medium passes through the fluorine medium pipeline of the indoor unit jacket type heat exchanger 101 and exchanges heat with the water medium in the water pipeline.
[0031] In the embodiment, the indoor water curtain heat exchanger 102 further comprises a second indoor water distribution tank 10210 and a second indoor flow guide column 10211. The second indoor water distribution tank 10210 is a circular ring sealing structure, and is arranged at the through hole of the first indoor water distribution tank 1020. The second indoor water distribution tank 10210 is in clearance fit with the first indoor water distribution tank 1020. The bottom surface of the second indoor water distribution tank 10210 is provided with a second water distribution opening 10212. One end of the second indoor flow guide column 10211 is vertically inserted into the second water distribution opening 10212 and is in clearance fit with the second water distribution opening 10212. The other end of the second indoor flow guide column 10211 is fixedly connected with the indoor water collecting disc 1022. The indoor machine circulating water inlet pipe 1029 is in communication with the second indoor water distribution tank 10210. Indoor air enters from the indoor air inlet 6, passes through the outer water curtain, moves upward, passes through the gap between the second indoor water distribution tank 10210 and the first indoor water distribution tank 1020, and is blown out from the indoor air outlet 7. After the air enters, it first exchanges heat with the external water curtain, and further exchanges heat with the internal water curtain during the upward movement of the air, thereby further improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0032] In the embodiment, the outdoor unit further comprises an outdoor machine box 8, a gas-liquid separator 9, a compressor 10, an electromagnetic four-way valve 11 and an outdoor fan 12. The outdoor machine fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 is a “Z” type fluorine medium pipeline. The outdoor machine fluorine medium heat exchanger 201, the outdoor machine water curtain heat exchanger 202, the gas-liquid separator 9, the compressor 10, the electromagnetic four-way valve 11 and the outdoor fan 12 are all installed in the outdoor machine box 8. The four interfaces of the electromagnetic four-way valve 11 are respectively connected with the gas-liquid separator 9, the compressor 10, the indoor machine jacket type heat exchanger 101 and the outdoor machine fluorine medium heat exchanger 201. One side wall of the outdoor machine box 8 is provided with an outdoor air inlet. The other opposite side of the outdoor machine box 8 is provided with an outdoor air outlet 13. The outdoor fan 12 is installed at the outdoor air outlet 13. The outdoor fan 12 introduces external air to pass through the outdoor machine water curtain heat exchanger 202 and the outdoor machine fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 for heat exchange.
[0033] In the embodiment, the outdoor water curtain heat exchanger 202 comprises an outdoor water distribution tank 2020, an outdoor water collecting disc 2021, a second circulating water pump 2022 and an outdoor circulating water pipe 2023, the bottom surface of the outdoor water distribution tank 2020 is provided with a third water distribution opening 2024, the upper end of the outdoor fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 is inserted into the third water distribution opening 2024, the lower end of the outdoor fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 is fixedly connected with the outdoor water collecting disc 2021, the outdoor water distribution tank 2020 and the outdoor water collecting disc 2021 are communicated through the outdoor circulating water pipe 2023, the second circulating water pump 2022 is installed on the outdoor circulating water pipe 2023, one end of the outdoor fluorine medium heat exchanger 201 is communicated with the electromagnetic four-way valve 11, and the other end is communicated with the expansion valve 5. The outdoor water distribution tank 2020 is a square sealed structure, and other shapes of the outdoor water distribution tank 2020 are also within the protection scope of the application.
[0034] In the embodiment, the water return tank 1023 is further provided with a water drainage pump 10213 and a water supply pipe 10214, the output end of the water drainage pump 10213 is communicated with a water drainage pipe, and the water supply pipe 10214 is provided with an electric ball valve.
[0035] In the embodiment, the indoor machine box 3 is further provided with a panel 31 on the outer wall, and the panel 31 is provided with a liquid crystal display screen 311. The liquid crystal display screen 311 is electrically connected with other electrical components in the application, and the specific connection mode belongs to the prior art, which will not be described here.
[0036] In the embodiment, the outdoor water collecting disc 2021 is communicated with an outdoor water inlet pipe 2025 and an outdoor water outlet pipe 2026, and the outdoor water inlet pipe 2025 and the outdoor water outlet pipe 2026 are both provided with an electric ball valve.
[0037] Although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the application shall be included in the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A purification type high efficiency split air conditioner, characterized by, The application relates to an air conditioner comprising an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and a closed refrigeration and heating circuit is formed between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit. The indoor unit comprises an indoor heat exchange structure, which comprises an indoor sleeve heat exchanger and an indoor water curtain heat exchanger, the indoor sleeve heat exchanger exchanges heat with the indoor water curtain heat exchanger, and the indoor water curtain heat exchanger exchanges heat with flowing air. The outdoor unit comprises an outdoor heat exchange structure, which comprises an outdoor fluorine medium heat exchanger and an outdoor water curtain heat exchanger, the outdoor water curtain heat exchanger covers a water film in the outdoor water curtain heat exchanger outside refrigerant copper pipes of the outdoor fluorine medium heat exchanger, flows spirally from top to bottom, and exchanges heat with the refrigerant copper pipes and flowing air at the same time. The indoor unit further comprises an indoor box, an indoor fan and an expansion valve, the indoor sleeve heat exchanger, the indoor water curtain heat exchanger, the indoor fan and the expansion valve are all installed in the indoor box, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the indoor box, one end of the indoor sleeve heat exchanger is connected with the outdoor unit, the other end of the indoor sleeve heat exchanger is connected with the expansion valve, the other end of the expansion valve is connected with the outdoor fluorine medium heat exchanger, an indoor air inlet is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the indoor box, an indoor air outlet is formed in the outer wall of the upper end of the indoor box, the indoor fan is installed in the indoor box and close to the indoor air outlet, indoor air is introduced into the indoor fan, exchanges heat with the indoor water curtain heat exchanger, and is discharged from the indoor air outlet. The indoor water curtain heat exchanger comprises a first indoor water distribution box, a first indoor flow guide column, an indoor water collecting disc and a water return box, the first indoor water distribution box is a circular ring sealing structure, a through hole is formed in the middle of the first indoor water distribution box, the first indoor water distribution box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the indoor box, a first water distribution opening is formed in the bottom surface of the first indoor water distribution box, the upper end of the first indoor flow guide column is vertically inserted into the first water distribution opening and is in gap cooperation with the first water distribution opening, the lower end of the first indoor flow guide column is fixedly connected with the indoor water collecting disc, the indoor water collecting disc is fixedly installed on the upper side of the water return box, the water return box is fixedly installed in the inner lower side of the indoor box, the indoor water collecting disc and the water return box are communicated through a water collecting pipe, a first circulating water pump is arranged in the water return box, an indoor unit circulating water outlet pipe is communicated with the output end of the first circulating water pump, the other end of the indoor unit circulating water outlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet end of the indoor sleeve heat exchanger, an indoor unit circulating water inlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of the indoor sleeve heat exchanger, the indoor unit circulating water inlet pipe is communicated with the first indoor water distribution box, and the indoor fan is fixedly installed on the upper side of the through hole. The indoor water curtain heat exchanger further comprises a second indoor water distribution tank and a second indoor flow guide column, the second indoor water distribution tank is a circular ring sealing structure, the second indoor water distribution tank is arranged at the through hole of the first indoor water distribution tank, the second indoor water distribution tank is in clearance fit with the first indoor water distribution tank, a second water distribution opening is formed in the bottom surface of the second indoor water distribution tank, one end of the second indoor flow guide column is vertically inserted into the second water distribution opening and is in clearance fit with the second water distribution opening, the other end of the second indoor flow guide column is fixedly connected with the indoor water collecting disc, and the indoor circulating water inlet pipe is communicated with the second indoor water distribution tank.
2. The purification type high efficiency split air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outdoor unit further comprises an outdoor machine box, a gas-liquid separator, a compressor, an electromagnetic four-way valve and an outdoor fan, the outdoor fluorin medium heat exchanger is a "Z" type fluorin medium pipeline, the outdoor fluorin medium heat exchanger, the outdoor water curtain heat exchanger, the gas-liquid separator, the compressor, the electromagnetic four-way valve and the outdoor fan are all installed in the outdoor machine box, four interfaces of the electromagnetic four-way valve are respectively connected with the gas-liquid separator, the compressor, the indoor jacketed heat exchanger and the outdoor fluorin medium heat exchanger, an outdoor air inlet is formed in one side wall of the outdoor machine box, an outdoor air outlet is formed in the other side of the outdoor machine box, the outdoor fan is installed at the outdoor air outlet, and the outdoor fan introduces external air to perform heat exchange through the outdoor water curtain heat exchanger and the outdoor fluorin medium heat exchanger.
3. The purification type high efficiency split air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outdoor water curtain heat exchanger comprises an outdoor water distribution tank, an outdoor water collecting disc, a second circulating water pump and an outdoor circulating water pipe, a third water distribution opening is formed in the bottom surface of the outdoor water distribution tank, the upper end of the outdoor fluorin medium heat exchanger is inserted into the third water distribution opening, the lower end of the outdoor fluorin medium heat exchanger is fixedly connected with the outdoor water collecting disc, the outdoor water distribution tank and the water collecting disc are communicated through the outdoor circulating water pipe, the second circulating water pump is installed on the outdoor circulating water pipe, one end of the outdoor fluorin medium heat exchanger is communicated with the electromagnetic four-way valve, and the other end of the outdoor fluorin medium heat exchanger is communicated with the expansion valve.
4. The purification type high efficiency split air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein The water return tank further comprises a drain pump and a water supply pipe, the output end of the drain pump is communicated with a drain pipe, and an electric ball valve is arranged on the water supply pipe.
5. The purification type high efficiency split air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein A panel is further arranged on the outer wall of the indoor machine box, and a liquid crystal display screen is arranged on the panel.
6. The purification type high efficiency split air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein The outdoor water collecting disc is communicated with an outdoor water inlet pipe and an outdoor drain pipe, and an electric ball valve is arranged on the outdoor water inlet pipe and the outdoor drain pipe.
Citation Information
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