An automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass

By designing an automatic insertion machine for ultra-thin flexible glass, a robot and positioning mechanism are used to automatically complete the absorption, flipping and insertion of glass, solving the problems of glass damage and low efficiency caused by manual insertion, and achieving high-precision and high-efficiency production.

CN115626489BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17BIEL OPTIC HUIZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211402366.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-09
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, manual insertion of ultra-thin flexible glass can easily cause damage to the glass, and the production efficiency and yield are low, and are greatly affected by the differences between operators.

Method used

An automatic insertion and placement machine for ultra-thin flexible glass was designed. It uses a robot and positioning mechanism to automatically complete the suction, flipping and insertion of glass. It includes a transfer module assembly, a cylinder positioning component and a contactless suction cup, and uses the Bernoulli principle to achieve suspended adsorption of glass.

Benefits of technology

The insertion and placement of glass is completed through mechanical automation, which improves the accuracy, efficiency and production yield of the insertion rack and reduces the impact of human participation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

An automatic ultra-thin flexible glass rack inserting machine comprises a rack, a transfer mechanism for accommodating a single-disc stack of glass and moving the single-disc stack from a loading position to a taking position, a secondary positioning mechanism for accommodating and positioning the glass in a horizontal posture, a rack for accommodating the glass in a vertical posture, a moving mechanical hand for stably adsorbing and grabbing the rack, a moving module assembly body connected to the moving mechanical hand, the moving module assembly body being used to move the moving mechanical hand between a first position, a second position and a third position, and the moving mechanical hand being used to adsorb the glass in the horizontal posture and turn the glass from the horizontal posture to the vertical posture. When the automatic ultra-thin flexible glass rack inserting machine is used to insert the glass rack, the human participation can be reduced, and the accuracy, efficiency and production yield of the glass rack insertion can be greatly ensured and are not affected by the difference between persons and the difference between operation methods.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of mobile phone glass production, in particular to an automatic frame inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of science and technology, folding screen mobile phones gradually appear in the public's vision, and the research and production of ultra-thin glass used by folding screens gradually become the focus of major mobile phone glass manufacturers. The production process of ultra-thin flexible glass includes a hardening process. In the existing hardening process, the glass needs to be inserted into a hardening frame one by one. The hardening frame, as an auxiliary carrier, is an indispensable part of the hardening process. It can make the glass not overlap and stand in the hardening furnace perfectly, so that the glass can be fully hardened.

[0003] However, it is not easy to manually insert the product into the high-temperature hardening frame. It is known that the thickness of the ultra-thin flexible glass is about 0.03mm, and it is flexible, so the force control is very important. Therefore, manually inserting and pulling the ultra-thin flexible glass into the frame will easily cause cracks, scratches, breakage and other defects in the glass, resulting in low production yield of the process. In addition, during the production process, not only the operation method of the operator needs to be tested, but also the efficiency and individual differences of the operator need to be considered.

[0004] Due to the above reasons, the efficiency of the hardening process is low and the yield is difficult to guarantee. In short, for such fragile and flexible glass, manual insertion of the frame is not desirable. SUMMARY

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the application is to provide a brand-new automatic frame inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass, which is completely different from the prior art. When the automatic frame inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass is used to insert the glass, the human intervention in the glass insertion process can be greatly reduced, the precision, efficiency and production yield of the insertion are greatly guaranteed, and the influence of individual differences and operation methods is eliminated.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the application is to provide an automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass, which comprises a rack having a frame, a workbench surface being arranged at the middle of the upper end of the frame, a transfer mechanism being arranged on the workbench surface and used for accommodating a single-disc stack of glass and moving the single-disc stack from a feeding position to a taking position, a secondary positioning mechanism being arranged on the workbench surface and used for accommodating and positioning the glass in a horizontal posture, a rack being arranged on the workbench surface and used for accommodating the glass in a vertical posture, a moving mechanical hand being used for stable adsorption and grabbing of the rack of the glass, a moving module assembly body being arranged on the workbench surface and connected with the moving mechanical hand, the moving module assembly body being used for moving the moving mechanical hand between a first position, a second position and a third position, the moving mechanical hand being used for adsorbing the glass in the horizontal posture and turning the glass from the horizontal posture to the vertical posture, the moving mechanical hand being located above the single-disc stack when the moving mechanical hand moves to the first position and the single-disc stack moves to the taking position, the moving mechanical hand being located above the secondary positioning mechanism when the moving mechanical hand moves to the second position, and the moving mechanical hand being located above the rack when the moving mechanical hand moves to the third position.

[0007] Through the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass adopting the technical scheme, when the glass inserting operation is performed, the glass stack is first placed on the workbench surface arranged on the rack, then the single-disk stack is manually placed on the transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism moves the single-disk stack from the feeding position to the taking position, the transfer module assembly drives the transfer manipulator to move to the first position, the transfer manipulator sucks the glass in the single-disk stack, the transfer module assembly drives the transfer manipulator to move to the second position, the transfer manipulator can place the single glass on the secondary positioning mechanism, the secondary positioning mechanism positions the glass to ensure accurate sucking of the transfer manipulator and the single glass, after positioning is completed, the transfer manipulator again sucks the glass, the transfer module assembly drives the transfer manipulator to move to the third position, the transfer manipulator flips the glass from the horizontal posture to the vertical posture, the transfer module assembly drives the transfer manipulator to vertically move downward, so as to insert the glass into the rack, after insertion is completed, the transfer manipulator releases the glass, the transfer module assembly drives the transfer manipulator to move to the first position, at the same time, the next single-disk stack is manually placed on the transfer mechanism. In this way, the sucking, positioning and insertion of the glass are completed in a mechanical and automatic manner, so that the participation of human beings is reduced, the accuracy, efficiency and production yield of the rack insertion are greatly ensured, and the influence of the difference between persons and the difference between operation methods is avoided.

[0008] As the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the application, the transfer module assembly comprises an X-axis driving module, a first moving seat connected to the outer side of the X-axis driving module, a Z-axis driving module installed on the first moving seat, and a second moving seat connected to the outer side of the Z-axis driving module. The X-axis driving module is used to drive the first moving seat to move left and right, and the Z-axis driving module is used to drive the second moving seat to move up and down.

[0009] As the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the application, the transfer mechanism comprises a cylinder fixing plate, a rodless cylinder installed on the upper side of the cylinder fixing plate, and a transfer positioning bottom plate connected to the cylinder body of the rodless cylinder. Four positioning columns are arranged at the four top corners of the transfer positioning bottom plate. When the single-disk glass stack is placed on the upper end of the transfer positioning bottom plate arranged in the transfer mechanism, the positioning columns arranged at the four corners of the transfer positioning bottom plate can be positioned and matched to realize preliminary positioning and placing, so as to ensure the accuracy and stability of subsequent vacuum sucking of the glass.

[0010] As the automatic frame inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the present application, the secondary positioning mechanism comprises a bottom plate, four L-shaped supporting blocks respectively connected to four top corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, a positioning table installed on the upper side of the bottom plate, the length and width dimensions of the positioning table being consistent with the length and width dimensions of the glass, four cylinder positioning assemblies respectively arranged in the middle of four sides of the bottom plate, each cylinder positioning assembly having a push block parallel to the corresponding side of the positioning table, and the push block being used for abutting against the corresponding side of the positioning table.

[0011] As the automatic frame inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the present application, the cylinder positioning assembly further comprises a push block fixing block connected to the side of the push block away from the positioning table, a connecting block connected to the push block fixing block, a cylinder fixing metal plate fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a cylinder installed at the bottom of the cylinder fixing metal plate, the extending shaft of the cylinder being connected to the connecting block, and the extending direction of the extending shaft of the cylinder being perpendicular to the surface of the push block used for abutting against the bottom plate.

[0012] As the automatic frame inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the present application, the cylinder positioning assembly further comprises a receiving seat installed on the cylinder fixing metal plate, the receiving seat and the cylinder being respectively located on opposite sides of the cylinder fixing metal plate, a guide strip slidably embedded on the upper side of the receiving seat, the moving direction of the guide strip being consistent with the extending direction of the extending shaft of the cylinder, and a telescopic spring having opposite ends respectively hung on the connecting block and the bottom plate, the positioning table being designed with a hollow cavity and a blowing hole connected to the cavity. When the glass is placed on the positioning table arranged inside the secondary positioning mechanism, the positioning table is blown through the internal cavity to realize glass suspension, avoid glass placement scratch, and cooperate with the cylinder positioning assemblies installed on four sides to achieve stable positioning of the glass. In addition, when the cylinder is deflated, the push block slowly approaches the glass under the back pulling cooperation of the telescopic spring inside, so as to accurately position the glass on the positioning table, and the push block can be effectively prevented from damaging the glass due to too fast movement. Secondly, when the cylinder is telescoped, the cylinder can be accurately driven to move under the guide cooperation of the receiving seat and the guide strip.

[0013] As the automatic frame inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the present application, the transfer manipulator comprises a fixed support installed on the second moving seat, a servo motor fixed to the fixed support, the extending direction of the output shaft of the servo motor being perpendicular to the moving direction of the second moving seat, a rotating arm having one end connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a suction cup assembly connected to the other end of the rotating arm.

[0014] The automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass comprises a suction disc assembly, a rotating arm, a suction disc base, a vacuum air path suction plate, a plurality of non-contact suction discs, a suction disc fixing plate and a suction disc cover.

[0015] The surface of the non-contact suction disc away from the rotating arm is closer to the suction disc base than the surface of the vacuum air path suction plate away from the rotating arm.

[0016] The surface of the non-contact suction disc away from the rotating arm is closer to the suction disc base than the surface of the vacuum air path suction plate away from the rotating arm.

[0017] The automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: when the glass inserting operation is performed, the glass stack is first placed on the workbench of the machine rack, then the single-disk stack is placed on the transfer mechanism by manual operation, the transfer mechanism moves the single-disk stack from the loading position to the loading position, the transfer module assembly drives the transfer robot to move to the first position, the transfer robot sucks the glass in the single-disk stack, the transfer module assembly drives the transfer robot to move to the second position, the transfer robot can place the single glass on the secondary positioning mechanism, the secondary positioning mechanism positions the glass to ensure the accurate sucking of the transfer robot and the single glass, after positioning, the transfer robot adsorbs the glass again, the transfer module assembly drives the transfer robot to move to the third position, the transfer robot flips the glass from the horizontal posture to the vertical posture, the transfer module assembly drives the transfer robot to move vertically downward, so as to insert the glass into the rack, after the insertion is completed, the transfer robot releases the glass, the transfer module assembly drives the transfer robot to move to the first position, and at the same time, the next single-disk stack is placed on the transfer mechanism by manual operation. In this way, the sucking, positioning and inserting of the glass are completed by mechanical automation, so as to reduce human participation, greatly ensure the precision, efficiency and production yield of the rack, and are not affected by the difference of the person and the difference of the operation method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor based on the provided drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the present embodiment is shown in the figure;

[0020] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of part of the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the present embodiment is shown in the figure;

[0021] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism in the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the present embodiment is shown in the figure;

[0022] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism in the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the present embodiment is shown in the figure;

[0023] Figure 5 A perspective structure schematic view of the secondary positioning mechanism in the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided in the embodiment is shown in the figure;

[0024] Figure 6 A perspective structure schematic view of the secondary positioning mechanism in the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided in the embodiment is shown in the figure;

[0025] Figure 7 A perspective structure schematic view of the secondary positioning mechanism in the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided in the embodiment is shown in the figure;

[0026] Figure 8 A perspective structure schematic view of the secondary positioning mechanism in the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided in the embodiment is shown in the figure;

[0027] Figure 9 A perspective structure schematic view of the secondary positioning mechanism in the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided in the embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the detailed description:

[0029]

[0030] DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to facilitate the understanding of the invention, the invention will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings show typical embodiments of the invention. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the invention herein are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0033] The present embodiment provides an automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass. Referring to Figure 1 With Figure 2 , Figure 1 A perspective structure schematic view of the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided in the embodiment is shown in the figure; Figure 2 A perspective structure schematic view of the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided in the embodiment is shown in the figure. The automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass includes a rack 1, a transfer module assembly 2, a transfer mechanism 3, a secondary positioning mechanism 4, a rack inserting machine 5 and a transfer robot 6.

[0034] Referring toFigure 1 As shown in Figure 1 , the rack 1 has a frame 11 welded outside, and the frame 11 has a workbench 12 arranged at the middle of the upper end.

[0035] The transfer module assembly 2 is arranged on the workbench 12 and connected with the transfer robot 6. The transfer module assembly 2 is used to drive the transfer robot 6 to move between the first position, the second position and the third position. As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the transfer module assembly in the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass is provided in the embodiment, and as shown in Figure 3 , the transfer module assembly 2 comprises an X-axis driving module 21, a first moving seat 23 connected with the outside of the X-axis driving module 21, a Z-axis driving module 26 arranged on the first moving seat 23, and a second moving seat 25 connected with the outside of the Z-axis driving module 26. The X-axis driving module 21 is used to drive the first moving seat 23 to move left and right, and the Z-axis driving module 26 is used to drive the second moving seat 25 to move up and down.

[0036] The transfer mechanism 3 is arranged on the workbench 12 and used to accommodate the single-disc stack of glass and move the single-disc stack from the loading position to the taking position. As shown in Figure 4 , Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the transfer mechanism in the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass is provided in the embodiment, and as shown in Figure 4 , the transfer mechanism 3 comprises a cylinder fixing plate 31, a rodless cylinder 32 arranged on the upper side of the cylinder fixing plate 31, and a transfer positioning bottom plate 33 connected with the cylinder body of the rodless cylinder 32. The four top corners of the transfer positioning bottom plate 33 are respectively provided with positioning columns 34.

[0037] The secondary positioning mechanism 4 is arranged on the workbench 12 and used to accommodate the glass in the horizontal posture and position the glass. The secondary positioning mechanism 4 is arranged at the middle of the upper end of the frame 11. As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the secondary positioning mechanism in the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass is provided in the embodiment, Figure 6 The three-dimensional perspective structure diagram of the secondary positioning mechanism in the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass is provided in the embodiment, and as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6As can be seen in the drawings, the secondary positioning mechanism (4) comprises a bottom plate (41), four L-shaped support blocks (42) respectively connected to the four top corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (41), a positioning table (43) mounted on the upper side of the bottom plate (41), the length and width dimensions of the positioning table (43) being consistent with the length and width dimensions of the glass; four cylinder positioning assemblies (44) respectively arranged in the middle of the four sides of the bottom plate (41), each of the cylinder positioning assemblies (44) having a push block (441) parallel to the corresponding side of the positioning table (43), the push block (441) being used to abut against the corresponding side of the positioning table (43).

[0038] The insertion rack 5 is arranged on the workbench top 12, and is used to accommodate the glass in a vertical posture.

[0039] The transfer robot 6 is used to adsorb the glass in a horizontal posture and turn the glass from the horizontal posture to the vertical posture. See Figure 8 , Figure 8 The stereoscopic assembly diagram of the transfer robot in the automatic insertion rack machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the embodiment is shown in Figure 8 As can be seen in the drawings, the transfer robot 6 comprises a fixed support mounted on the second moving seat 25, a servo motor 64 fixed to the fixed support, the extension direction of the output shaft of the servo motor 64 being perpendicular to the moving direction of the second moving seat 25, a rotating arm 63 connected to one end of the output shaft of the servo motor 64, and a suction cup assembly 65 connected to the other end of the rotating arm 63. The fixed support comprises a mounting base plate 61 connected to the second moving seat 25, a cable sheath 66 fixed to the mounting base plate 61, and an intermediate connecting plate 62 connected to the mounting base plate 61. The servo motor 64 is mounted on the intermediate connecting plate 62, and the output shaft of the servo motor 64 penetrates out of the intermediate connecting plate 62. It should be understood that the suction cup assembly 65 is used to adsorb the sheet glass. Specifically, see Figure 9 , Figure 9A perspective exploded view of the suction cup assembly in the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the present embodiment is shown in the figure. The suction cup assembly 65 comprises: a suction cup base 652, the suction cup base 652 is provided with a first accommodation hole and a plurality of second accommodation holes; a vacuum air path suction plate 651 installed on the side of the suction cup base 652 away from the rotating arm 63, the surface of the suction cup base 652 away from the suction cup base 652 is provided with a plurality of first air holes, the surface of the suction cup base 652 facing the suction cup base 652 is provided with a second air hole corresponding to the first accommodation hole, the plurality of first air holes and the second air hole are in communication, and the second air hole is in communication with an external vacuum generator through a first connector 655 arranged in the first accommodation hole; a plurality of non-contact suction cups 654, the number of the non-contact suction cups 654 is consistent with the number of the second accommodation holes, the plurality of non-contact suction cups 654 are arranged in the plurality of second accommodation holes respectively, the surface of the non-contact suction cup 654 away from the rotating arm 63 is provided with a jet hole, and the surface of the non-contact suction cup 654 facing the rotating arm 63 is provided with an air inlet hole in communication with the jet hole; the suction cup fixing plate 653, the opposite sides of the suction cup fixing plate 653 are connected with the rotating arm 63 and the suction cup base 652 respectively, the suction cup fixing plate 653 is provided with a second connector 656 and a plurality of air flow communication holes in communication with the second connector 656, and the plurality of air flow communication holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the air inlet holes of the plurality of non-contact suction cups 654 respectively; and the second connector 656 is used to communicate with an external air supply device. The surface of the non-contact suction cup 654 away from the rotating arm 63 is closer to the suction cup base 652 relative to the surface of the vacuum air path suction plate 651 away from the rotating arm 63. The surface of the vacuum air path suction plate 651 away from the rotating arm 63 is provided with a plurality of flow guide through grooves, and opposite ends of each flow guide through groove are in communication with the second accommodation hole and the outside respectively.

[0040] According to the above description, using the automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass provided by the present embodiment to insert and place glass includes the following processes:

[0041] First, the glass stack is placed on the workbench 12 provided in the rack 1, and then the single-disk stack is placed on the transfer mechanism 3 by manual operation. The transfer mechanism 3 moves the single-disk stack from the loading position to the unloading position. The transfer module assembly 2 drives the transfer robot 6 to move to the first position. The transfer robot 6 sucks the glass in the single-disk stack. The transfer module assembly 2 drives the transfer robot 6 to move to the second position. The transfer robot 6 places the single glass on the secondary positioning mechanism 4. The secondary positioning mechanism 4 positions the glass to ensure accurate suction of the glass by the transfer robot 6. After positioning, the transfer robot 6 sucks the glass again. The transfer module assembly 2 drives the transfer robot 6 to move to the third position. The transfer robot 6 flips the glass from a horizontal position to a vertical position. The transfer module assembly 2 drives the transfer robot 6 to move vertically downward, so as to insert the glass into the rack 5. After insertion, the transfer robot 6 releases the glass. The transfer module assembly 2 drives the transfer robot 6 to move to the first position. At the same time, the next single-disk stack is placed on the transfer mechanism 3 by manual operation. In this way, the glass is sucked, positioned and inserted by mechanical automation, thereby reducing human intervention, greatly ensuring the accuracy, efficiency and production yield of the rack 5, and being not affected by the differences in people and operation methods.

[0042] It is worth mentioning that the transfer positioning bottom plate 33 is provided with positioning columns 34 at the four top corners. When the glass single-disk stack is placed on the upper end of the transfer positioning bottom plate 33 provided in the transfer mechanism 3, the positioning columns 34 at the four corners of the transfer positioning bottom plate 33 can be positioned and matched to realize preliminary positioning and placement, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of subsequent vacuum suction of the glass.

[0043] As described above, the cylinder positioning assembly 44 comprises a receiving seat 447 mounted on the cylinder fixing plate 446, and the receiving seat 447 and the cylinder 444 are located on opposite sides of the cylinder fixing plate 446, respectively. A guide bar 443 is slidably embedded on the upper side of the receiving seat 447, and the moving direction of the guide bar 443 is consistent with the extension direction of the extension shaft of the cylinder 444. A telescopic spring 448 is connected to the connecting block 445 and the bottom plate 41, respectively, and the positioning table 43 is designed with a hollow cavity and a blowing hole connected to the cavity. When the glass is placed on the positioning table 43 inside the secondary positioning mechanism 4, the positioning table 43 is blown by the internal cavity to achieve glass suspension, avoid glass placement scratches, and cooperate with the cylinder positioning assembly 44 installed on the four sides to achieve stable positioning of the glass. In addition, when the cylinder 444 is deflated, the push block 441 slowly approaches the glass under the back-pulling cooperation of the telescopic spring 448 inside, thereby accurately positioning the glass on the positioning table 43, and effectively preventing the push block 441 from causing damage to the glass due to excessive moving speed. Secondly, when the cylinder 444 is extended and retracted, the receiving seat 447 and the guide bar 443 can guide and cooperate to ensure accurate transmission and movement of the cylinder 444.

[0044] The vacuum airway suction plate 651 is installed on the side of the suction disc base 652 away from the rotating arm 63. The side of the suction disc base 652 away from the surface of the suction disc base 652 is provided with a plurality of first air holes. The surface of the suction disc base 652 facing the surface of the suction disc base 652 is provided with a plurality of second air holes corresponding to the first air holes. The first air holes and the second air holes are in communication. The second air holes are in communication with an external vacuum generator through a first connector 655 passing through the first air holes. A plurality of non-contact suction discs 654 are provided. The number of the non-contact suction discs 654 is consistent with the number of the second air holes. The non-contact suction discs 654 pass through the second air holes respectively. The surface of the non-contact suction disc 654 away from the rotating arm 63 is provided with a gas injection hole. The surface of the non-contact suction disc 654 facing the rotating arm 63 is provided with an air inlet hole in communication with the gas injection hole. The suction disc fixing plate 653 is connected to the rotating arm 63 and the suction disc base 652 respectively. The suction disc fixing plate 653 is provided with a second connector 656 and a plurality of air flow communication holes in communication with the second connector 656. The air flow communication holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the air inlet holes of the non-contact suction discs 654 respectively. The second connector 656 is used to communicate with an external air supply device. In addition, the surface of the non-contact suction disc 654 away from the rotating arm 63 is closer to the suction disc base 652 than the surface of the vacuum airway suction plate 651 away from the rotating arm 63. The surface of the vacuum airway suction plate 651 away from the rotating arm 63 is provided with a plurality of flow guide grooves. The opposite ends of each flow guide groove are in communication with the second air holes and the outside respectively. When sucking the glass, the gas injection hole of the non-contact suction disc 654 sprays gas. The gas spreads rapidly along the flow guide grooves from the center of the suction disc to the outside of the disc in the radial direction, forming a pressure difference, so that the glass product is suspended in the air. It mainly utilizes the Bernoulli principle: in water flow or air flow, the flow rate is fast, the pressure is small; the flow rate is slow, the pressure is large; when the upper surface of the glass near the gas injection hole has a large air flow rate and a small pressure, and the lower surface of the glass has a slow air flow rate and a large pressure, the glass will be lifted due to the pressure difference between the upper and lower surfaces, and will be suspended in the air. Therefore, when the glass at the upper end of the transfer mechanism 3 is to be sucked, the first connector 655 and the second connector 656 are connected to the vacuum generator and the air supply device respectively, so that the non-contact suction disc 654 and the suction disc fixing plate 653 cooperate with each other to realize the non-contact adsorption of the glass, so that the glass can be suspended and sucked, and the glass can be prevented from being scratched during the taking and placing process.

[0045] The embodiments of the application are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the application is not limited to the above specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the application without departing from the purpose of the application and the scope protected by the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass, characterized in that: include: A machine frame (1), the machine frame (1) having a frame (11), a work surface (12) being laterally provided at the middle of the upper end of the frame (11); A transfer mechanism (3) is provided on the work surface (12) and is used to accommodate a single tray stack loaded with glass and to transfer the single tray stack from a loading position to a retrieving position; A secondary positioning mechanism (4) is provided on the work surface (12) for accommodating glass in a horizontal position. The secondary positioning mechanism (4) comprises a base plate (41), a positioning platform (43) installed on the upper side of the base plate (41), and four cylinder positioning assemblies (44) respectively arranged in the middle of the four side surfaces of the base plate (41). Each of the cylinder positioning assemblies (44) comprises a cylinder (444), a telescopic spring (448), and a pair of springs corresponding to the positioning platform (43). The push block (441) is parallel to the corresponding side surface, and the positioning platform (43) is designed with a hollow cavity and a blowing hole connected to the cavity. When the glass is placed on the positioning platform (43), the positioning platform (43) blows air through the internal cavity to achieve the suspension of the glass. When the cylinder (444) is deflated, the push block (441) moves closer to the glass under the cooperation of the internal telescopic spring (448), thereby accurately positioning the glass on the positioning platform (43); A rack (5) is provided on the work surface (12) and is used for accommodating glass in a vertical position; A transfer module assembly (2) is provided on the work surface (12), and the transfer module assembly (2) is connected to a transfer robot (6); the transfer module assembly (2) is used to drive the transfer robot (6) to move between a first position, a second position, and a third position; the transfer robot (6) is used to absorb the glass in a horizontal position and flip the glass from a horizontal position to a vertical position; When the transfer robot (6) moves to the first position and the single-disc stacking rack moves to the material-retrieving position, the transfer robot (6) is located above the single-disc stacking rack; When the transfer robot (6) moves to the second position, the transfer robot (6) is located above the secondary positioning mechanism (4); When the transfer robot (6) moves to the third position, the transfer robot (6) is located above the inserting rack (5).

2. The automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer module assembly (2) comprises: X-axis drive module (21); a first movable seat (23) connected to the outer side of the X-axis driving module (21); A Z-axis driving module (26) mounted on the first movable seat (23); a second movable seat (25) connected to the outer side of the Z-axis driving module (26); The X-axis driving module (21) is used to drive the first movable seat (23) to move left and right, and the Z-axis driving module (26) is used to drive the second movable seat (25) to move up and down.

3. The automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (3) comprises: Cylinder fixing plate (31); A rodless cylinder (32) mounted on the upper side of the cylinder fixing plate (31); A transfer and positioning base plate (33) is connected to the cylinder body of the rodless cylinder (32), and positioning columns (34) are respectively provided at the four top corners of the transfer and positioning base plate (33).

4. The automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary positioning mechanism (4) further comprises: Four L-shaped support blocks (42) are respectively connected to the four top corners of the bottom of the base plate (41); the length and width of the positioning platform (43) are consistent with the length and width of the glass; and the push block (441) is used to abut against the corresponding side of the positioning platform (43).

5. The automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylinder positioning assembly (44) further includes: A push block fixing block (442) is connected to a side of the push block (441) facing away from the positioning platform (43); A connecting block (445) connected to the push block fixing block (442); The cylinder fixing sheet metal (446) is fixedly connected to the base plate (41); The cylinder (444) is installed at the bottom of the cylinder fixing sheet metal (446), the extended shaft of the cylinder (444) is connected to the connecting block (445), and the extending direction of the extended shaft of the cylinder (444) is perpendicular to the surface of the push block (441) used to abut the bottom plate (41).

6. The automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cylinder positioning assembly (44) further includes: A receiving seat (447) is mounted on the cylinder fixing sheet metal (446), and the receiving seat (447) and the cylinder (444) are respectively located on opposite sides of the cylinder fixing sheet metal (446); A guide bar (443) is slidably embedded in the upper side of the receiving seat (447), and the moving direction of the guide bar (443) is consistent with the extending direction of the extension shaft of the cylinder (444); The opposite ends of the telescopic spring (448) are respectively connected to the connecting block (445) and the bottom plate (41).

7. The automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transfer robot (6) comprises: A fixed bracket, mounted on the second movable seat (25); A servo motor (64) is fixed to the fixed bracket, and the extension direction of the output shaft of the servo motor (64) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the second movable seat (25); a rotating arm (63), one end of which is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (64); The suction cup assembly (65) is connected to the other end of the rotating arm (63).

8. The automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass according to claim 7, characterized in that: The suction cup assembly (65) comprises: A suction cup base (652), the suction cup base (652) is provided with a first clearance hole and a plurality of second clearance holes; A vacuum air path suction plate (651) is installed on a side of the suction cup base (652) away from the rotating arm (63); a surface of the suction cup base (652) away from the suction cup base (652) is provided with a plurality of first air holes; a surface of the suction cup base (652) facing the suction cup base (652) is provided with second air holes corresponding to the first clearance holes; the plurality of first air holes are connected to the second air holes; and the second air holes are connected to an external vacuum generator via a first joint (655) penetrated through the first clearance hole; a plurality of contactless suction cups (654), the number of the contactless suction cups (654) being consistent with the number of the second clearance holes, the plurality of contactless suction cups (654) being respectively arranged in the plurality of the second clearance holes, the surface of the contactless suction cup (654) facing away from the rotating arm (63) being provided with an air injection hole, and the surface of the contactless suction cup (654) facing the rotating arm (63) being provided with an air inlet hole communicating with the air injection hole; A suction cup fixing plate (653) is connected to the rotating arm (63) and the suction cup base (652) on two opposite sides, and the suction cup fixing plate (653) has a second joint (656) and a plurality of air flow communication holes connected to the second joint (656), and the plurality of air flow communication holes are respectively connected to the air inlet holes of the plurality of contactless suction cups (654) in a one-to-one correspondence; the second joint (656) is used to communicate with an external air supply device.

9. The automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the contactless suction cup (654) facing away from the rotating arm (63) is closer to the suction cup base (652) than the surface of the vacuum air path suction plate (651) facing away from the rotating arm (63).

10. The automatic rack inserting machine for ultra-thin flexible glass according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surface of the vacuum air path suction plate (651) facing away from the rotating arm (63) is provided with a plurality of flow guide grooves, and the opposite ends of each flow guide groove are respectively connected to the second relief hole and the outside.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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