Enzymatic thermal drying system and method of operating an enzymatic thermal drying system

By integrating enzymatic reaction and thermal drying processes into an enzymatic thermal drying system, and utilizing heating belts and collection components, the complex operation of kitchen waste treatment is solved, achieving efficient reduction of kitchen waste volume.

CN115627226BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16BEIJING ZHONGYUAN ENERGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211289796.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-20
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the reaction of kitchen waste with enzyme preparations and the thermal drying of the products are carried out in different devices, which is complicated and not convenient for the reduction of household kitchen waste.

Method used

Design an enzymatic thermal drying system comprising an enzymatic reactor, a heating belt, a collection component, a crushing agitator, and a control panel. The system integrates the enzymatic reaction and thermal drying processes by heating the enzymatic reactor with a heating belt surrounding it and collecting the reaction products using the collection component.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the operation process of kitchen waste treatment, improves treatment efficiency, and achieves efficient reduction of kitchen waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment, and provides an enzymatic thermal drying system and a running method of the enzymatic thermal drying system, the enzymatic thermal drying system comprising an enzymatic reactor, a temperature-rising heating belt and a collection assembly, the enzymatic reactor being provided with a reaction cavity and a feeding port and an air outlet communicating with the reaction cavity; the temperature-rising heating belt is wrapped around the outside of the enzymatic reactor to heat the reaction cavity; the collection assembly is connected with the air outlet to collect the product flowing out of the air outlet. The present application reduces the operation complexity of the enzymatic reaction stage and the thermal drying stage by wrapping the temperature-rising heating belt around the outside of the enzymatic reactor, and the collection assembly can collect the products of the enzymatic reaction stage and the thermal drying stage to avoid pollution, so that the system can efficiently reduce the kitchen waste.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and in particular to an enzymatic thermal drying system and a method for operating the same. BACKGROUND

[0002] Kitchen waste usually contains high content of organic matter, and can be treated by enzyme preparation to achieve rapid reduction and harmless treatment. After the reaction of the kitchen waste and the enzyme preparation is completed, the kitchen waste needs to be dried. In the related art, the reaction of the kitchen waste and the enzyme preparation and the thermal drying of the product are carried out in different devices, which is relatively complex and is not convenient for the reduction treatment of daily household kitchen waste. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, the present application provides an enzymatic thermal drying system, which is designed to achieve efficient reduction treatment of kitchen waste.

[0004] The present application also provides a method for operating the enzymatic thermal drying system.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the enzymatic thermal drying system comprises:

[0006] an enzymatic reactor, which is provided with a reaction cavity, an inlet and an outlet connected to the reaction cavity;

[0007] a heating belt, which is arranged around the outside of the enzymatic reactor to heat the reaction cavity;

[0008] a collection assembly, which is connected to the outlet to collect the product flowing out of the outlet.

[0009] In one embodiment, the collection assembly comprises:

[0010] a gas guide pipe, one end of which is connected to the outlet;

[0011] a condenser pipe, one end of which is connected to the end of the gas guide pipe away from the outlet.

[0012] The collection assembly further comprises a cooling pipe, which is provided with a cooling cavity, an inlet and an outlet connected to the cooling cavity, and the condenser pipe is arranged in the cooling cavity.

[0013] The height of the outlet is higher than the height of the inlet.

[0014] In one embodiment, the collecting assembly further comprises a condensate collector, which is arranged at the end of the condensing pipe away from the air guide pipe, and is provided with a water collecting cavity in communication with the condensing pipe.

[0015] In one embodiment, the collecting assembly further comprises an air pump, which is connected to the condensing pipe to suck the gas in the condensing pipe.

[0016] In one embodiment, the enzymatic thermal drying system further comprises a crushing stirring paddle, which is rotatably arranged in the reaction cavity.

[0017] In one embodiment, the enzymatic thermal drying system further comprises a driving member, which is arranged in the enzymatic reactor, and the output end of the driving member is connected to the crushing stirring paddle to drive the rotation of the crushing stirring paddle.

[0018] In one embodiment, the enzymatic thermal drying system further comprises a control panel, which is arranged on the outer wall surface of the enzymatic reactor, and is used to control the normal operation of the enzymatic thermal drying system.

[0019] The present application also provides a method for operating an enzymatic thermal drying system, which comprises an enzymatic reactor, a temperature increasing heating belt, a collecting assembly, a cooling pipe, a condensate collector, an air pump, a crushing stirring paddle, a driving member and a control panel. The enzymatic reactor is provided with a reaction cavity, an inlet and an outlet in communication with the reaction cavity. The temperature increasing heating belt is arranged outside the enzymatic reactor. The collecting assembly is connected to the outlet. The collecting assembly comprises an air guide pipe and a condensing pipe. One end of the air guide pipe is connected to the outlet. One end of the condensing pipe is connected to the end of the air guide pipe away from the outlet. The cooling pipe is provided with a cooling cavity, an inlet and an outlet in communication with the cooling cavity. The condensing pipe is arranged in the cooling cavity. The condensate collector is arranged at the end of the condensing pipe away from the air guide pipe, and is provided with a water collecting cavity in communication with the condensing pipe. The air pump is connected to the condensing pipe. The crushing stirring paddle is rotatably arranged in the reaction cavity. The driving member is arranged in the enzymatic reactor, and the output end of the driving member is connected to the crushing stirring paddle. The control panel is arranged on the outer wall surface of the enzymatic reactor. The method for operating the enzymatic thermal drying system comprises the following steps:

[0020] Step one, 5-20 g of enzyme preparation is mixed with one kilogram of kitchen garbage to form a sample. The sample is put into the reaction cavity from the inlet. The driving member is started to drive the crushing stirring paddle to crush, mix and stir the sample.

[0021] Step two, the control panel starts the heating belt, the heating belt is heated to the enzymatic reaction stage temperature, the control panel is set to control the reaction time of the enzymatic reaction stage, the sample is reacted under the stirring of the crushing stirring paddle, the cooling water is fed from the water inlet, the water outlet, and the air pump is started;

[0022] Step three, after the reaction time of the set enzymatic reaction stage ends, the heating belt is heated to above 100℃, the sample enters the thermal drying stage, and the water evaporated from the sample is collected by the condensate collector;

[0023] Step four, the heating belt stops heating, and the temperature of the enzymatic thermal drying system is restored to room temperature;

[0024] Step five, the temperature of the enzymatic thermal drying system is restored to room temperature, the crushing stirring paddle stops working, the cooling water stops feeding, and the air pump stops working.

[0025] In one embodiment, the enzymatic reaction stage temperature is 50-70℃, the reaction time of the enzymatic reaction stage is 4-6 hours, the thermal drying stage is set to a temperature of 100-120℃, and the thermal drying stage lasts for 4-8 hours.

[0026] In one embodiment, the enzyme preparation is mixed and prepared by a mixture of carbohydrate enzymes, lipases and proteases, and the content of the carbohydrate enzymes, the lipases and the proteases in the enzyme preparation is 10%-30%, wherein the carbohydrate enzymes are mixed and prepared in a ratio of amylase, glucoamylase, xylanase, cellulase, β-glucanase, etc.

[0027] According to the enzymatic thermal drying system of the embodiment of the present application, the reaction cavity is set in the enzymatic reactor for placing the enzyme preparation and the kitchen waste for reaction, and the material can be put into the reaction cavity through the feeding port, and the gas generated after the reaction can be discharged to the collection assembly through the gas outlet. At the same time, the heating belt is wrapped around the outside of the enzymatic reactor, the material in the reaction cavity is heated to an appropriate temperature and kept warm to improve the enzymatic reaction rate, and after the enzymatic reaction is completed, the heating belt is heated to perform thermal drying treatment on the reacted material in the reaction cavity. By wrapping the heating belt around the outside of the enzymatic reactor, the operation complexity of the enzymatic reaction stage and the thermal drying stage is reduced, and the collection assembly can collect the substances generated in the enzymatic reaction stage and the thermal drying stage to prevent harmful products from being discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the related art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the related art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

[0029] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an enzymatic heat drying system provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of a running method of the enzymatic heat drying system provided by the embodiments of the present application.

[0031] Reference signs:

[0032] 1, enzymatic reactor; 2, inlet; 3, temperature-raising heating belt; 4, crushing stirring paddle; 5, driving member; 6, gas guide pipe; 7, condenser pipe; 8, condensate water collector; 9, gas pump; 10, water inlet; 11, water outlet; 12, control panel; 13, cooling pipe; 14, gas outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and the embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0034] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature is "over", "above" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only means that the first feature is higher in horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature is "under", "below" and "under" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only means that the first feature is lower in horizontal height than the second feature.

[0037] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0038] As shown in Figure 1 The enzymatic thermal drying system according to the first embodiment of the present application comprises an enzymatic reactor 1, a heating belt 3 and a collection assembly. The enzymatic reactor 1 is provided with a reaction chamber, an inlet 2 and an outlet 14 connected to the reaction chamber. The heating belt 3 is wrapped around the outside of the enzymatic reactor 1 to heat the reaction chamber. The collection assembly is connected to the outlet 14 to collect the products flowing out of the outlet 14.

[0039] The enzymatic thermal drying system according to the embodiments of the present application sets the reaction chamber in the enzymatic reactor 1 for placing enzyme preparations and kitchen waste for reaction, and the materials can be put into the reaction chamber through the inlet 2. The gas generated after the reaction can be discharged to the collection assembly through the outlet 14. At the same time, the heating belt 3 is wrapped around the outside of the enzymatic reactor 1 to heat the materials in the reaction chamber after the reaction. By wrapping the heating belt 3 around the outside of the enzymatic reactor 1, the operation complexity of the enzymatic reaction stage and the thermal drying stage is reduced.

[0040] It can be understood that the enzymatic reactor 1 can be in a cylindrical shape, a cuboid shape or a square shape, which is not limited herein. Alternatively, the feeding port 2 is arranged above the enzymatic reactor 1 to facilitate the filling of the enzyme preparation and the material into the reaction cavity, the height-to-diameter ratio of the enzymatic reactor 1 is 3:1, and the volume is 5L. For example, a boss is arranged at the top of the enzymatic reactor 1, and the feeding port 2 is arranged on the side wall of the boss, so as to avoid the foreign matter falling into the reaction cavity from above the enzymatic reactor 1, and reduce the probability of the foreign matter entering the reaction cavity. Alternatively, the gas outlet 14 is arranged at the top of the enzymatic reactor 1 to facilitate the outflow of the gas and the solid cannot easily reach the gas outlet 14. The heating band 3 is wound on the outer side wall of the enzymatic reactor 1 to heat and keep warm the reaction cavity and create a suitable temperature environment for the enzymatic reaction. In addition, after the enzymatic reaction stage, the heating band 3 is heated to above 100℃, the material enters the hot drying stage, and the evaporated water and the generated volatile gas of the material are collected by the collection assembly, which can be a gas collector or a condensate water collector 8 and the like, which is not limited herein as long as the product can be collected.

[0041] According to an embodiment of the present application, the collection assembly comprises the gas guide pipe 6 and the condenser pipe 7, one end of the gas guide pipe 6 is connected to the gas outlet 14, and one end of the condenser pipe 7 is connected to the end of the gas guide pipe 6 away from the gas outlet 14.

[0042] It can be understood that the gas guide pipe 6 is used to guide the gas in the reaction cavity to the condenser pipe 7, so the two ends of the gas guide pipe 6 are connected to the gas outlet 14 and the condenser pipe 7 respectively. Alternatively, the inner diameter of the gas guide pipe 6 is 15mm. It should be noted that water vapor is generated in the reaction cavity during the heating process of the heating band 3, and the water vapor can be condensed into water in the condenser pipe 7.

[0043] According to an embodiment of the present application, the collection assembly further comprises the cooling pipe 13, the cooling pipe 13 is provided with a cooling cavity and a water inlet 10 and a water outlet 11 communicating with the cooling cavity, and the condenser pipe 7 is arranged in the cooling cavity. For example, the condenser pipe 7 adopts a water cooling mode to condense the water vapor in the pipe, the condenser pipe 7 is arranged in the cooling cavity of the cooling pipe 13, and cooling water is introduced into the cooling cavity to condense the water vapor in the condenser pipe 7 into water on the inner wall of the condenser pipe 7. It can be understood that the cooling water can be introduced into the cooling cavity through the water inlet 10 from an external water source and flow out of the cooling cavity through the water outlet 11.

[0044] According to an embodiment of the present application, the height of the water outlet 11 is higher than the height of the water inlet 10. It can be understood that the water flow direction of the cooling cavity adopts a downward-inward-upward-outward mode. Alternatively, the water outlet 11 is located at the upper end of the cooling pipe 13, and the water inlet 10 is located at the lower end of the cooling pipe 13, so that the water flow fully covers the cooling cavity and improves the cooling effect.

[0045] According to one embodiment of the present application, the collecting assembly further comprises a condensate water collector 8, which is arranged at the end of the condenser tube 7 away from the air guide tube 6, and is provided with a water collecting cavity in communication with the condenser tube 7. It should be noted that the condenser tube 7 is vertically arranged so that the water adhering to the inner wall of the condenser tube 7 flows down and flows into the condensate water collector 8 below, so that the condenser tube 7 can continuously condense without being loaded with condensate water, and the condensate water collector 8 is used to collect the condensate water.

[0046] According to one embodiment of the present application, the collecting assembly further comprises an air pump 9 connected to the side of the condenser tube 7 close to the condensate water collector 8 to suck the air in the system. It can be understood that in order to facilitate the air in the reaction chamber to flow to the condenser tube 7 through the air guide tube 6, the air pump 9 is arranged to suck the air in the condenser tube 7 to form a negative pressure, so that the air in the reaction chamber flows out through the air outlet 14. The air pump 9 can be connected to the condenser tube 7 through a conduit, and optionally, the air pump 9 can be a micro air pump 9 with a peak flow ≥1.0 L / min and an average flow ≥0.6 L / min.

[0047] According to one embodiment of the present application, the enzymatic thermal drying system further comprises a crushing stirring paddle 4 rotatably arranged in the reaction chamber. In order to stir the material in the reaction chamber and improve the reaction efficiency, the crushing stirring paddle 4 is arranged to rotate in the reaction chamber, and optionally, the crushing stirring paddle 4 is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the upper and lower walls of the reaction chamber, and one end of the crushing stirring paddle 4 can protrude out of the reaction chamber through the enzymatic reactor 1 to facilitate the rotation of the crushing stirring paddle 4 for stirring.

[0048] According to one embodiment of the present application, the enzymatic thermal drying system further comprises a driving member 5 arranged in the enzymatic reactor 1, and the output end of the driving member 5 is connected to the crushing stirring paddle 4 to drive the crushing stirring paddle 4 to rotate. It can be understood that the driving member 5 drives the crushing stirring paddle 4 to rotate, which can stir more uniformly and reduce manual operation. The driving member 5 can be a rotary air cylinder or a motor, which is not limited here.

[0049] According to one embodiment of the present application, the enzymatic thermal drying system further comprises a control panel 12 arranged on the outer wall of the enzymatic reactor 1, which is used to control the reaction time of the enzymatic reactor 1 and the temperature of the temperature increasing heating belt 3. It can be understood that the control panel 12 can control the start and stop of the driving member 5 to control the rotation of the crushing stirring paddle 4 and the reaction efficiency of the enzymatic reactor 1. At the same time, the heating temperature of the temperature increasing heating belt 3 can be controlled to control the reaction temperature.

[0050] As Figure 2As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for operating an enzymatic thermal drying system, which includes an enzymatic reactor, a temperature-increasing heating belt, a collection assembly, a cooling tube, a condensate water collector, an air pump, a crushing stirring paddle, a driving member and a control panel. The enzymatic reactor is provided with a reaction cavity, an inlet and an outlet connected to the reaction cavity. The temperature-increasing heating belt is wrapped around the outside of the enzymatic reactor. The collection assembly is connected to the outlet. The collection assembly includes a gas guide tube and a condenser tube. One end of the gas guide tube is connected to the outlet. One end of the condenser tube is connected to the end of the gas guide tube away from the outlet. The cooling tube is provided with a cooling cavity, a water inlet and a water outlet connected to the cooling cavity. The condenser tube is arranged in the cooling cavity. The condensate water collector is arranged at the end of the condenser tube away from the gas guide tube. The condensate water collector is provided with a water collecting cavity connected to the condenser tube. The air pump is connected to the condenser tube. The crushing stirring paddle is rotatably arranged in the reaction cavity. The driving member is arranged in the enzymatic reactor. The output end of the driving member is connected to the crushing stirring paddle. The control panel is arranged on the outer wall of the enzymatic reactor. The method for operating the enzymatic thermal drying system includes the following steps:

[0051] Step one, 5-20 g of enzyme preparation is mixed with per kilogram of kitchen garbage to form a sample. The sample is put into the reaction cavity from the inlet. The driving member is started to drive the crushing stirring paddle to crush and stir the sample. It should be noted that the weight of the sample can be adjusted according to the actual situation. For example, 10-40 g of enzyme preparation is mixed with two kilograms of kitchen garbage to form a sample. The amount of enzyme preparation mixed with per kilogram of kitchen garbage can be 5 g, 10 g or 15 g, etc. which can be adjusted according to the organic matter content of the kitchen garbage. It can be understood that the driving member drives the crushing stirring paddle to stir the sample to make the kitchen garbage and the enzyme preparation mix uniformly and the crushing particle size is appropriate to improve the reaction efficiency.

[0052] Step two, the control panel starts the temperature-increasing heating belt. The temperature-increasing heating belt is heated to the temperature of the enzymatic reaction stage. The control panel is set to control the reaction time of the enzymatic reaction stage. The sample is reacted under the stirring of the crushing stirring paddle. The cooling water is fed from the water inlet and discharged from the water outlet. The air pump is started.

[0053] Step three, after the reaction time of the enzymatic reaction stage is set, the temperature-increasing heating belt is heated to above 100℃. The sample enters the thermal drying stage. The water evaporated from the sample is collected by the condensate water collector. It can be understood that the temperature-increasing heating belt heats the material in the reaction cavity to an appropriate temperature and keeps the temperature to improve the enzymatic reaction rate. In addition, after the end of the enzymatic reaction stage, the temperature-increasing heating belt is heated to heat and dry the reacted material in the reaction cavity. By wrapping the temperature-increasing heating belt around the outside of the enzymatic reactor, the step of taking out the sample for the thermal drying stage is avoided, and the operation complexity of the enzymatic reaction stage and the thermal drying stage is reduced.

[0054] Step four, the temperature-increasing heating belt stops heating. The temperature of the enzymatic thermal drying system is restored to room temperature.

[0055] Step five, the temperature of the enzymatic thermal drying system is recovered to room temperature, the broken stirring paddle stops working, the cooling water stops feeding, and the air pump stops working.

[0056] In one embodiment, the enzymatic reaction stage temperature is 50-70℃, and the enzymatic reaction stage reaction time is 4-6 hours; the thermal drying stage is set to a temperature of 100-120℃, and the thermal drying stage lasts for 4-8 hours. It can be understood that the enzymatic reaction stage reaction temperature is lower to achieve faster reaction rate while avoiding premature entry into the thermal drying stage. When there is more kitchen waste, the enzymatic reaction stage reaction time is longer, which can be 6 hours. Conversely, when there is less kitchen waste, the enzymatic reaction stage reaction time can be shorter, for example, 4 hours. The thermal drying stage is set to a higher temperature to make the sample enter the thermal drying stage, evaporate harmful substances, and discharge them to the collection assembly for collection.

[0057] In one embodiment, the enzyme preparation is mixed and prepared by carbohydrate enzymes, lipases and proteases, and the content of carbohydrate enzymes, lipases and proteases in the enzyme preparation is 10%-30%, wherein the carbohydrate enzymes are mixed and prepared by starch amylase, saccharifying amylase, xylanase, cellulase, β-glucanase, etc. in a certain proportion.

[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application, and are not limited to the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions of the present application do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for operating an enzymatic hot drying system, the enzymatic hot drying system comprising an enzymatic reactor, a temperature increasing heating belt, a collection assembly, a cooling tube, a condensate water collector, an air pump, a crushing stirring paddle, a driving member and a control panel, the enzymatic reactor being provided with a reaction cavity, an inlet and an outlet communicating with the reaction cavity, the temperature increasing heating belt being wrapped around the outside of the enzymatic reactor, the collection assembly being connected to the outlet; the collection assembly comprising a gas guide tube and a condensate tube, one end of the gas guide tube being connected to the outlet, one end of the condensate tube being connected to the end of the gas guide tube away from the outlet; the cooling tube being provided with a cooling cavity, a water inlet and a water outlet communicating with the cooling cavity, the condensate tube being arranged in the cooling cavity; the condensate water collector being arranged at the end of the condensate tube away from the gas guide tube, the condensate water collector being provided with a water collecting cavity communicating with the condensate tube; the air pump being connected to the condensate tube; the crushing stirring paddle being rotatably arranged in the reaction cavity; the driving member being arranged on the enzymatic reactor, the output of the driving member being connected to the crushing stirring paddle; the control panel being arranged on the outer wall of the enzymatic reactor, characterized in that, The operation method of the enzymatic thermal drying system comprises the following steps: Step one, 5-20 g of enzyme preparation is mixed per kilogram of kitchen garbage to form a sample, the sample is put into the reaction cavity from the inlet, the driving member is started to drive the crushing stirring paddle to crush, mix and stir the sample; Step two, the control panel starts the temperature rising heating belt, the temperature rising heating belt is heated to the enzymatic reaction stage temperature, the control panel is set to control the reaction time of the enzymatic reaction stage, the sample is reacted under the stirring of the crushing stirring paddle, cooling water is supplied from the water inlet and discharged from the water outlet, and the air pump is started; Step three, after the reaction time of the set enzymatic reaction stage ends, the temperature rising heating belt is heated to above 100℃, the sample enters the thermal drying stage, and the water evaporated from the sample is collected by the condensate water collector; Step four, the temperature rising heating belt stops heating, and the temperature of the enzymatic thermal drying system is restored to room temperature; Step five, the temperature of the enzymatic thermal drying system is restored to room temperature, the crushing stirring paddle stops working, the cooling water stops being supplied, and the air pump stops working.

2. The method of operating an enzymatic thermal drying system of claim 1, wherein, The collection assembly further comprises a cooling pipe provided with a cooling cavity and a water inlet and a water outlet communicating with the cooling cavity, and the condensing pipe is arranged in the cooling cavity.

3. The method of operating an enzymatic thermal drying system of claim 2, wherein, The height of the water outlet is higher than that of the water inlet.

4. The method of operating an enzymatic thermal drying system of claim 1, wherein, The collection assembly further comprises a condensate water collector arranged at one end of the condensing pipe away from the air guide pipe, and the condensate water collector is provided with a water collecting cavity in communication with the condensing pipe.

5. The method of operating an enzymatic thermal drying system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The enzymatic thermal drying system further comprises a crushing stirring paddle rotatably arranged in the reaction cavity.

6. The method of operating an enzymatic thermal drying system of claim 5, wherein, The enzymatic thermal drying system further comprises a driving member arranged in the enzymatic reactor, and an output end of the driving member is connected with the crushing stirring paddle to drive the crushing stirring paddle to rotate.

7. The method of operating an enzymatic thermal drying system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The enzymatic thermal drying system further comprises a control panel arranged on the outer wall of the enzymatic reactor, and the control panel is used to control the normal operation of the enzymatic thermal drying system.

8. The method of operating an enzymatic thermal drying system of claim 1, wherein, The enzymatic reaction stage temperature is 50-70℃, the reaction time of the enzymatic reaction stage is 4-6 hours, the thermal drying stage is set to a temperature of 100-120℃, and the thermal drying stage lasts for 4-8 hours.

9. The method of operating an enzymatic thermal drying system of claim 1, wherein, The enzyme preparation is mixed and prepared by a carbohydrate enzyme, a lipase and a protease, the content of the carbohydrate enzyme, the lipase and the protease in the enzyme preparation is 10%-30%, and the carbohydrate enzyme is mixed and prepared by starch amylase, glucoamylase, xylanase, cellulase, β-glucanase, etc.

Citation Information

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