Outer packaging removal apparatus
By designing automated outer packaging removal equipment, which utilizes clamping and flipping devices working in tandem, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive outer packaging bag removal is solved, achieving efficient automated production and ensuring the integrity and sealing of the inner packaging bag.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211097104.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for removing outer packaging are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and have low production efficiency, making it difficult to achieve high-efficiency automation.
Design an outer packaging removal device that includes a conveying device, a clamping device, a flipping device, and a bag cutting device. Through the coordinated work of the clamps and the flipping arm, the outer packaging bag is automatically lifted and cut to ensure the integrity of the inner packaging bag.
It reduces manual labor, improves production efficiency, automates the removal of outer packaging bags, ensures the sealing and integrity of inner packaging bags, and features a simple structure that is easy to maintain.
Smart Images

Figure CN115649588B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of outer packaging removing device, in particular to a kind of outer packaging removing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In food or pharmaceutical industry, the raw material of product is double-layer packaging bag, that is, including inner packaging bag and outer packaging bag. Because outer packaging bag is contaminated with dust, dirt and other pollutants, in order to achieve hygiene and safety standards, outer packaging needs to be removed during production and processing. Traditionally, outer packaging is removed manually. During the removal of outer packaging, the material bag needs to be lifted, turned over and moved, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the production efficiency is low. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to provide a kind of outer packaging removing equipment, to solve the technical problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive, low production efficiency in prior art to some extent.
[0004] The present application provides a kind of outer packaging removing equipment, including conveying device, clamping device, turnover device and cutting bag device;The conveying device includes rack and conveying assembly arranged on the rack, the clamping device includes mounting bracket and clamp assembly connected with the mounting bracket, the clamp assembly includes clamp driving element and clamp connected with the clamp driving element, the clamp driving element is connected with the mounting bracket;The turnover device includes turnover driving element connected with the rack and turnover arm connected with the turnover driving element, one end of the turnover arm is rotatably connected with the rack, the other end of the turnover arm is connected with the mounting bracket;The cutting bag device includes base, cutting bag driving element arranged on the base and cutter connected with the cutting bag driving element, the base is connected with the mounting bracket.
[0005] In the working process of the outer packaging bag removing device, the bagged raw materials are placed on the conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly is controlled to drive the bagged raw materials to move towards the clamping device; in the initial state, the clamp is in the open state, and under the conveying of the conveying assembly, the first edge of the outer packaging bag of the bagged raw materials can first reach the opening of the clamp, at this time, the clamp driving part in the clamping device drives the clamp to close to clamp the first end edge; the turnover driving part is driven to drive the turnover arm to rotate around the center of the rotating connection of the rack, the turnover arm rotates by a certain angle, so that the mounting rack is lifted, and then the clamp assembly is lifted, and then the clamp lifts the first end of the outer packaging bag, and in the lifting process of the first end of the outer packaging bag, a gap is generated between the inner packaging bag and the outer packaging bag; after the outer packaging bag is lifted to the position, the cutter driving part drives the cutter to move to cut the first end of the outer packaging bag; the turnover driving part drives the turnover arm to reset, so that the bagged raw materials are returned to the conveying assembly again, and the clamp driving part opens the clamp; then, the second end edge of the bagged raw materials is moved towards the clamping device, when the second end edge reaches the opening of the clamp, the clamp driving part controls the clamp to close to clamp the second end edge, at this time, the turnover driving part is driven to rotate the turnover arm by a certain angle, so that the second end edge is lifted, and the first end of the outer packaging bag has an opening, so that in the lifting process of the second end, the raw materials with the inner packaging bag slide out of the opening to the conveying assembly, and thus the outer packaging of the bagged raw materials is removed. The outer packaging bag removing device can reduce the amount of manual labor, improve the automation degree of the outer packaging removal, and improve the production efficiency; in the bag removal process, the end of the outer packaging bag can be cut after a gap is generated between the outer packaging bag and the inner packaging bag, so as to avoid breaking the inner packaging bag and ensure the sealing and integrity of the raw materials; the outer packaging bag removing device has a simple structure and is easy to maintain.
[0006] Further, the clamping device comprises a first clamping device and a second clamping device, and correspondingly, the first clamping device comprises a first mounting rack and a first clamping assembly, the first clamping assembly comprises a first clamp driving part and a first clamp, the second clamping device comprises a second mounting rack and a second clamping assembly, and the second clamping assembly comprises a second clamp driving part and a second clamp; the first clamping device and the second clamping device are connected with the turnover arm, the first clamp is used for clamping the first end of the outer packaging bag, and the second clamp is used for clamping the second end of the outer packaging bag.
[0007] Further, the first mounting rack and the second mounting rack are connected, and at least one of the first mounting rack and the second mounting rack is connected with the turnover arm.
[0008] Further, the overturning device comprises a first overturning device and a second overturning device, and correspondingly, the first overturning device comprises a first overturning driving member and a first overturning arm, and the second overturning device comprises a second overturning driving member and a second overturning arm; the first mounting frame is connected with the first overturning arm, and the second mounting frame is connected with the second overturning arm.
[0009] Further, the clamping device is located above the conveying device; the number of the clamp assemblies is plural, and the plurality of clamp assemblies are arranged at intervals in a direction intersecting the conveying direction of the conveying device; the clamp assembly further comprises a base connected with the mounting frame, the clamp driving member comprises a clamping driving member, the clamp comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the clamping driving member is connected with the first clamping plate to drive the first clamping plate to move towards or away from the second clamping plate, and the clamping driving member and the second clamping plate are both connected with the base.
[0010] Further, the second clamping plate is located below the first clamping plate; the clamp assembly further comprises a lifting plate connected with the base, the clamp driving member further comprises a lifting driving member connected with the lifting plate, and the lifting driving member drives the lifting plate to move up and down; the clamping driving member and the second clamping plate are both connected with the lifting plate.
[0011] Further, the clamp assembly further comprises a sliding rail and a sliding block sliding on the sliding rail, and the lifting plate is connected with the sliding block.
[0012] Further, at least one of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is provided with an anti-skid structure.
[0013] Further, the conveying device comprises a power member, a conveying member connected with the power member, and a first sensing switch provided on the conveying member, and the first sensing switch is used to detect the position of the raw material; the clamp assembly further comprises a second sensing switch and a third sensing switch, the second sensing switch is used to detect the position of the raw material, and the third sensing switch is used to detect the edge of the outer packaging bag; the outer packaging removing device further comprises a control system, and the conveying device, the clamping device, the overturning device, the bag cutting device, the first sensing switch, the second sensing switch and the third sensing switch are all in communication connection with the control system.
[0014] Further, the outer packaging removing device further comprises a waste bag collecting device, and the waste bag collecting device is arranged at one end of the conveying device; the control system is connected with the rack, and the conveying device, the clamping device, the overturning device and the bag cutting device are all in communication connection with the control system.
[0015] It should be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are for illustrative purposes and do not necessarily limit the scope of this disclosure. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the subject matter of this disclosure. Furthermore, the specification and drawings serve to explain the principles of this disclosure. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer packaging removal equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first clamping device and the bag cutting device in the outer packaging removal equipment shown;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the clamping assembly in the outer packaging removal equipment;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the lifting drive component in the fixture assembly shown;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the conveying device in the outer packaging removal equipment.
[0022] Icon: 100-rack; 200-conveying assembly; 301-first clamping device; 302-second clamping device; 401-first turnover device; 402-second turnover device; 500-bag cutting device; 600-control system; 700-waste bag collecting device; 800-bagged raw material; 900-rotating shaft; 1000-bearing seat; 201-power member; 202-conveying member; 203-first induction switch; 310-mounting frame; 320-clamp assembly; 321-clamping driving member; 322-first clamping plate; 323-second clamping plate; 324-lifting driving member; 3241-driving motor; 3242-coupling; 3243-screw rod; 3244-screw rod fixing seat; 3245-screw rod connecting seat; 330-lifting plate; 340-sliding block; 350-sliding rail; 361-first mounting plate; 362-second mounting plate; 363-third mounting plate; 370-anti-slip structure; 380-second induction switch; 390-third induction switch; 4011-first turnover driving member; 4012-first turnover arm; 4021-second turnover driving member; 4022-second turnover arm; 501-base; 502-knife driving member; 503-knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.
[0024] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application.
[0025] Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "linking" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be direct connection, can also be indirect connection through intermediate medium, can be internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present application provides a kind of outer packaging equipment, comprising: conveying device, clamping device, turnover device and bag cutting device 500;Conveying device includes rack 100 and the transmission assembly 200 being arranged on rack 100, clamping device includes mounting bracket 310 and the clamp assembly 320 being connected with mounting bracket 310, clamp assembly 320 bag clamp driving part and clamp being connected with clamp driving part, clamp driving part is used to control the opening and closing of clamp, clamp is used to clamp the end of the outer packaging bag of raw material, clamp driving part is connected with mounting bracket 310;Turnover device includes turnover driving part being connected with rack 100 and turnover arm being connected with turnover driving part, one end of turnover arm is rotatably connected with rack 100, the other end of turnover arm is connected with mounting bracket 310, turnover driving part is used to drive turnover arm to rotate;Bag cutting device 500 includes base 501, bag cutting driving part being arranged on base 501 and tool 503 being connected with bag cutting driving part, base 501 is connected with mounting bracket 310, bag cutting driving part (can adopt air cylinder) is used to drive tool 503 movement to cut open the outer packaging bag of bagged raw material 800.
[0029] In the working process of the outer packaging bag removing device provided in the embodiment, the bagged raw material 800 is placed on the conveying assembly 200, and the conveying assembly 200 can be controlled to work by the control system 600 to drive the bagged raw material 800 to move towards the clamping device. In the initial state, the clamp is in the open state, and under the conveying of the conveying assembly 200, the first edge of the outer packaging bag of the bagged raw material 800 can first reach the opening of the clamp. At this time, the clamp driving part in the clamping device drives the clamp to close to clamp the edge of the first end. The turnover driving part works to drive the turnover arm to rotate around the center of the rotating connection of the rack 100, and the turnover arm rotates by a certain angle, thereby lifting the mounting rack 310 and further lifting the clamp assembly 320, and then the clamp lifts the first end of the outer packaging bag. In the lifting process of the first end of the outer packaging bag, a gap is generated between the inner packaging bag and the outer packaging bag of the bagged raw material 800. When the outer packaging bag is lifted to the position, the cutter driving part 502 drives the cutter 503 to move to cut the first end of the outer packaging bag. The turnover driving part drives the turnover arm to reset, so that the bagged raw material 800 returns to the conveying assembly 200 again, and the clamp driving part makes the clamp open. Then, the edge of the second end of the bagged raw material 800 moves towards the clamping device, and when the edge of the second end reaches the opening of the clamp, the clamp driving part controls the clamp to close to clamp the edge of the second end. At this time, the turnover driving part works to drive the turnover arm to rotate by a certain angle, thereby lifting the edge of the second end. The first end of the outer packaging bag has been cut, so that in the lifting process of the second end, the raw material with the inner packaging bag slides out of the cut to the conveying assembly 200, and thus the outer packaging of the bagged raw material 800 is removed.
[0030] The outer packaging bag removing device provided in the embodiment can reduce the amount of manual labor, improve the automation degree of outer packaging removal, and thus improve the production efficiency. In the bag removal process, the end of the outer packaging bag can be cut after a gap is generated between the outer packaging bag and the inner packaging bag, so as to avoid cutting the inner packaging bag and protect the sealing and integrity of the raw material. The outer packaging removing device provided in the embodiment has a simple structure and is easy to maintain.
[0031] It should be noted that the first end and the second end of the outer packaging bag are oppositely arranged.
[0032] The clamping device can be one, and at this time, the edge of the second end of the outer packaging bag of the bagged raw material 800 can be turned to the clamping device by manual operation, or a mechanical hand can be arranged on one side of the conveying assembly 200 to turn the bagged raw material 800.
[0033] As an optional solution, as shown in FIG. 6, the outer packaging bag removing device can further include a conveying assembly 200, and the conveying assembly 200 can be arranged on the rack 100. Figure 1As shown, the clamping device includes a first clamping device 301 and a second clamping device 302 (i.e., the number of clamping devices is at least two, one of which is the first clamping device 301 and the other of which is the second clamping device 302), and correspondingly, the mounting frame 310 and the clamping assembly in the first clamping device 301 are respectively a first mounting frame and a first clamping assembly, and the clamp driving member and the clamp in the first clamping assembly are respectively a first clamp driving member and a first clamp. Similarly, the mounting frame 310 and the clamping assembly in the second clamping device 302 are respectively a second mounting frame and a second clamping assembly, and the clamp driving member and the clamp in the second clamping assembly are respectively a second clamp driving member and a second clamp; the first clamping device 301 and the second clamping device 302 are both connected with the turnover arm, the first clamping clamp is used for clamping the edge of the first end of the outer packaging bag, and the second clamp is used for clamping the edge of the second end of the outer packaging bag.
[0034] In this embodiment, the two edges of the two ends of the outer packaging bag can be sent to the corresponding clamping device step by step by the conveying assembly 200, for example: the conveying assembly 200 first conveys the bagged raw material 800 to the direction close to the first clamping device 301, so that the edge of the first end of the outer packaging bag is placed in the opening of the first clamp in the first clamping device 301, and then the subsequent process is performed to complete the opening of the first end of the outer packaging bag; when the bagged raw material 800 after opening falls to the conveying assembly 200 again, the conveying assembly 200 conveys the bagged raw material 800 to the direction close to the second clamping device 302, so that the edge of the second end of the outer packaging bag is placed in the opening of the second clamp of the second clamping device 302, and then the subsequent process is performed to complete the final outer packaging removal. The outer packaging removal device provided in this embodiment can realize the complete automation of the removal of the outer packaging bag, simulate the manual operation method, and is simple and efficient, so as to further save manual labor and further improve the production efficiency.
[0035] Among them, the first mounting frame is connected with the second mounting frame, and at least one of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame is connected with the turnover arm.
[0036] In this embodiment, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are connected, and at least one of the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket is connected to the flipping arm. This allows the same flipping device to drive two clamping devices, simplifying the structure of the outer packaging removal equipment. For example, there can be one flipping device, which includes a flipping drive and a flipping arm connected to either the first mounting bracket or the second mounting bracket. Alternatively, there can be one flipping device, which includes a flipping drive and two flipping arms, both connected to the flipping drive and respectively connected to the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket. The second mounting bracket is connected; when the flipping drive drives the flipping arm to move, the flipping arm can simultaneously drive the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket to move. When it is necessary to lift the first end of the outer packaging bag to make a cut, the flipping drive drives the flipping arm to move, thereby lifting the mounting bracket 310 and then lifting the first clamping device 301. After the cut is completed, the flipping device is reset. When the conveying component 200 transports the second end of the outer packaging bag to the second clamping device 302, the second clamping device 302 clamps the edge of the second end. The flipping drive then drives the flipping arm to work again to finally lift the second clamping device 302.
[0037] Optionally, in the width direction of the frame 100, a flipping device is provided on both sides of the frame 100, that is, flipping arms are connected to both sides of the first mounting frame and both sides of the second mounting frame, so that the flipping device can drive the mounting frame 310 to move smoothly.
[0038] Specifically, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket can be set independently of each other. The first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket can be connected by a connection structure (e.g., welding or threaded connection, or by means of an intermediate component); or the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket can be integrally formed, that is, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are a whole.
[0039] Or, such as Figure 1 As shown, the flipping device includes a first flipping device 401 and a second flipping device 402. Correspondingly, the first flipping device 401 includes a first flipping drive 4011 and a first flipping arm 4012, and the second flipping device 402 includes a second flipping drive 4021 and a second flipping arm 4022. The first mounting bracket is connected to the first flipping arm 4012, and the second mounting bracket is connected to the second flipping arm 4022.
[0040] In the initial state, the first clamp and the second clamp are both in the open state; after the bagged raw materials 800 are placed on the conveying assembly 200, the conveying assembly 200 conveys the bagged raw materials 800 to the first clamping device 301, the edge of the first end of the outer packaging bag is placed in the opening of the first clamp, the first overturning drive member 4011 in the first overturning device 401 drives the first overturning arm 4012 to rotate, and the first clamp is lifted by the first overturning arm 4012, and when the first end is lifted to a set position, the bag cutting drive member drives the cutter 503 to move to cut the outer packaging bag; then, the first overturning drive member 4011 drives the first overturning arm 4012 to move to reset, and the bagged raw materials 800 fall back to the conveying assembly 200, and the conveying assembly 200 conveys the bagged raw materials 800 to the second clamping device 302 again, so that the edge of the second end of the outer packaging bag is placed in the opening of the second clamp; the second overturning drive member 4021 works to drive the second overturning arm 4022 to rotate, and the second clamp is lifted by the second overturning arm 4022, and in the lifting process of the second end, the raw materials wrapped in the inner packaging bag are separated from the outer packaging bag. With this structure, the first overturning drive member 4011 and the second overturning drive member 4021 can work independently of each other, and are easier to control.
[0041] The first clamping device 301 and the second clamping device 302 can be arranged adjacently or with a spacing.
[0042] Optionally, the first overturning device 401 and the second overturning device 402 are arranged on both sides of the rack 100 in the width direction of the rack 100, that is, the first mounting frame is connected with the first overturning arm 4012 on both sides, and the second mounting frame is connected with the second overturning arm 4022 on both sides, so that the overturning device can drive the mounting frame 310 to move stably. Specifically, when the placement point of the bagged raw materials 800 and the second clamping device 302 are located on both sides of the first clamping device 301, the conveying assembly 200 can convey the bagged raw materials 800 in one direction; when the placement point of the bagged raw materials 800 is located between the first clamping device 301 and the second clamping device 302, if the conveying direction to the second clamping device 302 is defined as the forward direction, the conveying direction to the first clamping device 301 is the reverse direction, the conveying assembly 200 first conveys the bagged raw materials 800 to the first clamping device 301 in the reverse direction, and after the first end is cut, the conveying assembly 200 conveys the bagged raw materials 800 to the second clamping device 302 in the forward direction.
[0043] Optionally, the first clamping device 301 and the second clamping device 302 have the same structure, which is convenient for processing and installation and control, including that the first mounting frame has the same structure as the second mounting frame, and the first clamp assembly has the same structure as the second clamp assembly.
[0044] Based on the above embodiments, the first tilting arm 4012 and the second tilting arm 4022 can be rotatably connected to the frame 100 at the same position.
[0045] The clamping device can be located on one side of the conveying assembly 200, and the clamping device lifts the first end from the side of the bagged raw material 800.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, based on any of the above embodiments, the clamping device is further located above the conveying assembly 200; there are multiple clamping assemblies 320, which are spaced apart along a direction intersecting the conveying direction of the conveying assembly 200 (for example, the conveying direction of the conveying device can be defined as vertical, and the spacing direction of the multiple clamping assemblies 320 can be defined as horizontal, that is, the spacing direction of the clamping assemblies 320 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device); the clamping assembly 320 also includes a base, which is connected to the mounting frame 310; the clamping drive includes a clamping drive 321, and the clamp includes a first clamping plate 322 and a second clamping plate 323. The clamping drive 321 is connected to the first clamping plate 322 to drive the first clamping plate 322 to move toward or away from the second clamping plate 323. Both the clamping drive 321 and the second clamping plate 323 are connected to the base. It is understandable that the cutting tool 503 can move laterally, thereby cutting a laterally extending opening at the first end of the outer packaging, so that the raw materials containing the inner packaging bag can be removed from the outer packaging bag in the subsequent process.
[0047] In this embodiment, when the bagged raw material 800 is placed on the conveying assembly 200, unevenness may occur. Multiple clamping assemblies 320 can clamp the edge of the outer packaging bag at multiple positions, thereby stabilizing the lifting of the end of the bagged raw material 800. The edge portion that arrives at the clamping device first can be clamped by the corresponding clamp, and the edge portion that arrives later can be clamped subsequently. When it is necessary to clamp the edge of the outer packaging bag, the clamping drive 321 drives the first clamping plate 322 to move towards the second clamping plate 323 until the edge is clamped. When it is necessary to release the edge of the outer packaging bag, the clamping drive 321 drives the first clamping plate 322 to move away from the second clamping plate 323. When the first clamping plate 322 moves away from the second clamping plate 323, the gap between them forms an opening in the clamp, and the edge of the outer packaging bag can be placed on the second clamping plate 323 (at this time, the second clamping plate 323 is located below the first clamping plate 322), waiting for the first clamping plate 322 to move towards the first clamping plate 322 to clamp the edge.
[0048] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, the second clamping plate 323 is further located below the first clamping plate 322. Figure 2The orientation shown is only for the convenience of illustrating the relative positions of the first clamping plate 322 and the second clamping plate 323; the clamping assembly 320 also includes a lifting plate 330 connected to the base, and the clamping drive also includes a lifting drive 324 connected to the lifting plate 330, which drives the lifting plate 330 to move up and down; the clamping drive 321 and the second clamping plate 323 are both connected to the lifting plate 330.
[0049] In this embodiment, after the first clamping plate 322 and the second clamping plate 323 clamp the edge of the outer packaging bag, the lifting drive 324 works, driving the lifting plate 330 to rise. The lifting plate 330 drives the second clamping plate 323 and the clamping drive 321 to rise. The clamping drive 321 then drives the first clamping plate 322 and the second clamping plate 323 to rise synchronously, thereby raising the end of the outer packaging bag to a certain angle in advance. This allows the outer packaging bag to be separated from the inner packaging bag in advance, which is more conducive to creating a gap between the outer packaging bag and the inner packaging bag later.
[0050] like Figure 2 As shown, based on the above embodiment, the clamp assembly 320 further includes a slide rail 350 and a slider 340 slidably disposed on the slide rail 350. The lifting plate 330 is connected to the slider 340, which enables the lifting plate 330 to move smoothly, thereby making the lifting process of the end of the bagged raw material 800 smooth.
[0051] The clamping drive component 321 can be a hydraulic cylinder, an electric telescopic rod, or a motor screw 3243 mechanism, etc. Optionally, the clamping drive component 321 can be a pneumatic cylinder.
[0052] The lifting drive component 324 can be a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, or an electric telescopic rod, etc. Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a drive motor 3241, a coupling 3242, a lead screw 3243, a lead screw fixing seat 3244, and a lead screw connecting seat 3245; the drive motor 3241 is fixed to the top of the base, the drive motor 3241 is connected to the lead screw 3243 through the coupling 3242, the lead screw fixing seat 3244 is fixedly connected to the base, the lead screw 3243 passes through the lead screw fixing seat 3244, the lead screw connecting seat 3245 is threaded onto the lead screw 3243, and the lifting plate 330 is connected to the lead screw connecting seat 3245.
[0053] Specifically, the base comprises a first mounting plate 361, a second mounting plate 362 and a third mounting plate 363, the first mounting plate 361 is connected with one side of the second mounting plate 362, the first mounting plate 361 is connected with the mounting frame 310, the third mounting plate 363 is fixedly connected with the top of the second mounting plate 362 (the third mounting plate 363 and the second mounting plate 362 can be connected by welding or screw connection, etc.; optionally, the third mounting plate 363 and the second mounting plate 362 are integrally formed), the driving motor 3241 is fixed on the third mounting plate 363; the number of rails is two, in the width direction of the second mounting plate 362, the two rails are oppositely arranged, and the sliding block 340 is slidably arranged on each rail; the lead screw fixing seat 3244 and the lead screw 3243 are arranged between the two rails; the first mounting plate 361, the second mounting plate 362, the sliding rail 350, the sliding block 340 and the lifting driving part 324 are located on one side of the lifting plate 330, and the clamping driving part 321 is connected on the other side of the lifting plate 330, so that the structure of the clamp assembly 320 is compact.
[0054] As shown in Figure 2 On the basis of the above embodiment, further, at least one of the first clamping plate 322 and the second clamping plate 323 is provided with an anti-skid structure 370, specifically, the anti-skid structure 370 can be arranged only on the plate surface of the first clamping plate 322 facing the second clamping plate 323, or only on the plate surface of the second clamping plate 323 facing the first clamping plate 322, or the anti-skid structure 370 is arranged on the plate surface of the first clamping plate 322 facing the second clamping plate 323 and the plate surface of the second clamping plate 323 facing the first clamping plate 322, so that the clamping of the outer packaging bag is more firm.
[0055] The anti-skid structure 370 can be a protrusion (such as a columnar protrusion or a block-shaped protrusion, etc.), a groove, or a rubber layer or a silica gel layer with a relatively large friction coefficient laid on the plate surface.
[0056] The anti-skid structure 370 on the first clamping plate 322 and the anti-skid structure 370 on the second clamping plate 323 can be the same or different.
[0057] As shown in Figure 2As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, further, the conveying assembly 200 comprises a power member 201, a conveying member 202 connected with the power member 201, and a first inductive switch 203 arranged on the conveying member 202, the first inductive switch 203 being used for detecting the position of the raw material; the clamp assembly 320 further comprises a second inductive switch 380 and a third inductive switch 390, the second inductive switch 380 being used for detecting the position of the raw material, and the third inductive switch 390 being used for detecting the edge of the outer packaging bag; the outer packaging removing device further comprises a control system 600, and the conveying assembly 200, the clamping device, the turnover device, the bag cutting device 500, the first inductive switch 203, the second inductive switch 380 and the third inductive switch 390 are in communication connection with the control system 600.
[0058] In the embodiment, the working of each component is controlled by the control system 600, so that the intelligentization of the outer packaging removing device can be realized. When the first inductive switch 203 detects that the bagged raw material 800 reaches the conveying member 202, the control system 600 controls the power member 201 to work, and the power member 201 drives the conveying member 202 to move to convey the bagged raw material 800 to the first clamping device 301; during the movement of the bagged raw material 800 to the first clamping device 301, when the bagged raw material 800 enters a range that can be detected by the second inductive switch 380, the second inductive switch 380 transmits the information of the bagged raw material 800 to the control system 600, and the control system 600 controls the power member 201 to slow down, so that the conveying speed of the bagged raw material 800 is slowed down, and after the third inductive switch 390 detects the edge of the end of the outer packaging bag, the control system 600 controls the first clamping cylinder to work, so that the subsequent cutting work is completed; the movement of the bagged raw material 800 to the second clamping device 302 and the working process of the second clamping device 302 are the same as the movement of the bagged raw material 800 to the first clamping device 301 and the working process of the first clamping device 301, and details are not repeated herein. The outer packaging removing device provided in the embodiment is more intelligent and automatic.
[0059] Among them, the first inductive switch 203, the second inductive switch 380 and the third inductive switch 390 can all adopt infrared sensors or ultrasonic sensors, etc.
[0060] Specifically, in some embodiments, the second inductive switch 380 and the third inductive switch 390 can be connected with the lifting plate 330.
[0061] The power member 201 can be a motor, and the conveying member 202 can be a conveying roller set. Alternatively, the conveying member 202 is a conveying belt.
[0062] A rotating shaft 900 is provided through the frame 100 in the width direction of the conveyor belt. Bearing seats 1000 are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 900. Each bearing seat 1000 contains a bearing. Tilting devices are provided on both sides of the frame 100. One end of the tilting arm is rotatably connected to the frame 100 through a bearing.
[0063] The overall length direction of the conveyor 202 can be defined as vertical, and the width direction of the conveyor 202 can be defined as horizontal.
[0064] like Figure 1 As shown, based on the above embodiments, the outer packaging removal equipment further includes a waste bag collection device 700, which is located at one end of the conveying component 200; the control system 600 is connected to the frame 100, and the conveying component 200, clamping device, flipping device and bag cutting device 500 are all communicatively connected to the control system 600.
[0065] In this embodiment, after the raw material containing the inner packaging bag separates from the outer packaging bag, the raw material falls onto the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt carries the raw material away from the waste bag collection device 700. When the first sensor switch 203 no longer detects the bagged raw material 800, the second clamp drive activates the second clamp to open, thereby releasing the outer packaging bag. The conveyor belt then moves in the opposite direction, transporting the outer packaging bag to the waste bag collection device 700. The entire device can then wait for the next outer packaging removal operation.
[0066] The waste bag collection device 700 may include a collection compartment with an opening at the top. The outer packaging bag can directly enter the collection compartment.
[0067] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous specific details are set forth in the specification provided herein. However, it is understood that embodiments of the present invention can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the present invention and form different embodiments.
Claims
1. A device for removing outer packaging, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of bagging machine, including: conveying device, clamping device, turnover device and bag cutting device (500);The conveying device includes rack (100) and conveying component (200) being set on the rack (100), the clamping device includes mounting bracket (310) and clamp component (320) being connected with the mounting bracket (310), the clamp component (320) includes clamp driving element and clamp being connected with the clamp driving element, and the clamp driving element is connected with the mounting bracket (310);The turnover device includes turnover driving element being connected with the rack (100) and turnover arm being connected with the turnover driving element, one end of the turnover arm is rotatably connected with the rack (100), and the other end of the turnover arm is connected with the mounting bracket (310);The bag cutting device (500) includes base (501), bag cutting driving element being set on the base (501) and tool (503) being connected with the bag cutting driving element, and the base (501) is connected with the mounting bracket (310); The clamping device includes first clamping device (301) and second clamping device (302), and correspondingly, the first clamping device (301) includes first mounting bracket and first clamping component, the first clamping component includes first clamp driving element and first clamp, the second clamping device (302) includes second mounting bracket and second clamping component, and the second clamping component includes second clamp driving element and second clamp;The first clamping device (301) and the second clamping device (302) are connected with the turnover arm, and the first clamp is used for clamping the first end of outer package bag, and the second clamp is used for clamping the second end of the outer package bag; The turnover device includes first turnover device (401) and second turnover device (402), and correspondingly, the first turnover device (401) includes first turnover driving element (4011) and first turnover arm (4012), and the second turnover device (402) includes second turnover driving element (4021) and second turnover arm (4022);The first mounting bracket is connected with the first turnover arm (4012), and the second mounting bracket is connected with the second turnover arm (4022); The conveying device includes power element (201), conveying element (202) being connected with the power element (201) and first inductive switch (203) being set on the conveying element (202), and the first inductive switch (203) is used for detecting the position of raw material;The clamp component (320) further includes second inductive switch (380) and third inductive switch (390), the second inductive switch (380) is used for detecting the position of raw material, and the third inductive switch (390) is used for detecting the edge of outer package bag. The outer packaging removing device further comprises a control system (600) and a waste bag collecting device (700), the conveying device, the clamping device, the overturning device, the bag cutting device (500), the first sensing switch (203), the second sensing switch (380) and the third sensing switch (390) are in communication connection with the control system (600), and the waste bag collecting device (700) is arranged at one end of the conveying device; The conveying assembly (200) first conveys the bagged raw material (800) to the direction close to the first clamping device (301), so that the edge of the first end of the outer packaging bag is placed in the opening of the first clamp in the first clamping device (301), and then subsequent processes are performed to complete the cutting of the opening at the first end of the outer packaging bag; when the bagged raw material (800) after the opening falls to the conveying assembly (200) again, the conveying assembly (200) conveys the bagged raw material (800) to the direction close to the second clamping device (302), so that the edge of the second end of the outer packaging bag is placed in the opening of the second clamp of the second clamping device (302); When the raw material with the inner packaging bag is separated from the outer packaging bag, the raw material falls to the conveying belt of the conveying device, the conveying belt drives the raw material to move away from the waste bag collecting device (700), and when the first sensing switch (203) cannot detect the bagged raw material (800), the second clamp driving member drives the second clamp to open, so as to release the outer packaging bag, and the conveying belt reversely moves to convey the outer packaging bag to the waste bag collecting device (700).
2. The de-outer packaging apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping device is located above the conveying device; the number of the clamp assemblies (320) is multiple, and the multiple clamp assemblies (320) are arranged in a direction intersecting with the conveying direction of the conveying device; the clamp assembly (320) further comprises a base connected with the mounting frame (310), the clamp driving member comprises a clamping driving member (321), the clamp comprises a first clamping plate (322) and a second clamping plate (323), the clamping driving member (321) is connected with the first clamping plate (322) to drive the first clamping plate (322) to move towards or away from the second clamping plate (323), and the clamping driving member (321) and the second clamping plate (323) are both connected with the base.
3. The de-outer packaging apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second clamping plate (323) is located below the first clamping plate (322); the clamp assembly (320) further comprises a lifting plate (330) connected with the base, the clamp driving member further comprises a lifting driving member (324) connected with the lifting plate (330), and the lifting driving member (324) drives the lifting plate (330) to move up and down; the clamping driving member (321) and the second clamping plate (323) are both connected with the lifting plate (330).
4. The de-outer packaging apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamp assembly (320) further comprises a sliding rail (350) and a sliding block (340) slidingly arranged on the sliding rail (350), and the lifting plate (330) is connected with the sliding block (340). The clamp assembly (320) further comprises a sliding rail (350) and a sliding block (340) slidingly arranged on the sliding rail (350), and the lifting plate (330) is connected with the sliding block (340).
5. The de-outer packaging apparatus according to claim 2, wherein At least one of the first clamping plate (322) and the second clamping plate (323) is provided with an anti-skid structure (370).
6. The de-outerskinning apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The control system (600) is connected with the rack (100), and the conveying device, the clamping device, the turnover device and the bag cutting device (500) are in communication connection with the control system (600).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic bag removing device for material
CN110641793A
Outer package removing equipment
CN218056031U