Portable air conditioner and power supply system therefor
By adopting a selective power supply method through the power supply system of the portable air conditioner, the problems of large size and poor user experience of the portable air conditioner are solved, and safe and reliable power supply switching and beautiful modular design are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110875368.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The energy storage device of existing portable air conditioners cannot be separated from the air conditioner body, resulting in large size and heavy weight, making them inconvenient to carry. In addition, manual control of the mains power or the connection of the energy storage device is required to prevent power supply conflicts between the two power sources, which reduces the user experience.
Design a power supply system for a portable air conditioner. By setting a first power supply interface to connect to an external power source and a second power supply interface to connect to an energy storage device, the air conditioner can be powered by selecting one of the two power sources to avoid simultaneous power supply from both sources. The system also utilizes a linkage switch and sealing components to ensure safety and automatic switching.
It ensures electrical safety for portable air conditioners, avoids the risks of dual power supply, improves user experience, requires no manual operation, has an attractive appearance, and is easy to install in a modular manner.
Smart Images

Figure CN115682166B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioner power supply, in particular to a portable air conditioner and a power supply system thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the mobile air conditioner with energy storage device is mostly inseparable from the energy storage device, resulting in defects such as large volume and heavy quality of the mobile air conditioner, which is not conducive to portable use. For some mobile air conditioners with energy storage devices that can be separated from the air conditioner body, manual control of the mains or the energy storage device is usually required to access the mobile air conditioner to prevent damage to the air conditioner caused by double power supply, which reduces the user experience. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, the first object of the present application is to provide a power supply system of a portable air conditioner, which supplies power to the portable air conditioner through the mode of selecting one of an external power supply or an energy storage device, avoids the situation that the external power supply and the energy storage device supply power to the portable air conditioner at the same time, ensures the safety of the portable air conditioner, and improves the user experience without manual operation.
[0004] The second object of the present application is to provide a portable air conditioner.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objects, the first aspect of the present application provides a power supply system of a portable air conditioner, the portable air conditioner comprising an air conditioner body, the power supply system comprising: a first power supply interface arranged on the air conditioner body, the first power supply interface being used to connect an external power supply to form a first power supply path; a second power supply interface arranged on the air conditioner body, the second power supply interface being used to connect an energy storage device to form a second power supply path; wherein the first power supply path and the second power supply path are selectively conducted to supply power to the portable air conditioner.
[0006] The power supply system of the portable air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present application connects the external power supply through the first power supply interface arranged on the air conditioner body to form the first power supply path, connects the energy storage device through the second power supply interface arranged on the air conditioner body to form the second power supply path, and selectively conducts the first power supply path and the second power supply path to supply power to the portable air conditioner. Thus, the portable air conditioner is supplied with power through the mode of selecting one of the external power supply or the energy storage device, avoiding the situation that the external power supply and the energy storage device supply power to the portable air conditioner at the same time, ensuring the safety of the portable air conditioner, and improving the user experience without manual operation.
[0007] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second power supply interface is configured to be connected with the power output interface on the energy storage device, and to block the first power supply interface by the energy storage device after being connected with the power output interface on the energy storage device, so as to disable the first power supply path.
[0008] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second power supply interface is a female head or a male head, the power output interface on the energy storage device is a male head or a female head, and the energy storage device is further configured with a blocking member for blocking the first power supply interface when the male head is inserted into the female head.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the present application, the energy storage device is further configured with a third power supply interface for connecting an external power supply, so as to charge the energy storage device and / or supply power to the portable air conditioner by the external power supply.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the present application, the energy storage device comprises a battery pack and a charging control board, an input end of the charging control board is connected with the third power supply interface, an output end of the charging control board is connected with the battery pack and the power output interface on the energy storage device respectively, the battery pack is connected with the power output interface on the energy storage device, and the charging control board is used to control the external power supply to charge the battery pack and / or supply power to the portable air conditioner when the third power supply interface is connected with the external power supply and the power output interface is connected with the second power supply interface.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second power supply interface is provided with a first linkage switch, which is used to disconnect the power supply connection between the second power supply interface and the portable air conditioner when the first power supply interface is connected with the external power supply, so as to disable the second power supply path.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present application, the first power supply interface is provided with a second linkage switch, which is used to disconnect the power supply connection between the first power supply interface and the portable air conditioner when the second power supply interface is connected with the energy storage device, so as to disable the first power supply path.
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second linkage switch is a normally closed switch, wherein the air conditioner body is further provided with a movable block, the movable block is linked with the second linkage switch, and the movable block is driven by the energy storage device to disconnect the second linkage switch when the second power supply interface is connected with the energy storage device.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present application, the air conditioner body further comprises a power supply circuit, which comprises: a first conversion module, an input end of the first conversion module being connected with the first power supply interface, the first conversion module being used for converting an external power supply into first direct current for output when the external power supply is connected with the first power supply interface; a second conversion module, input ends of the second conversion module being respectively connected with output ends of the first conversion module and the second power supply interface, the second conversion module being used for converting the first direct current into second direct current for output, or converting third direct current provided by an energy storage device into the second direct current for output when the energy storage device is connected with the second power supply interface, wherein the voltage of the second direct current is not greater than the voltage of the first direct current, and is not greater than the voltage of the third direct current; a first intelligent power module, input ends of the first intelligent power module being respectively connected with output ends of the first conversion module and the second power supply interface, the first intelligent power module being used for supplying power to a compressor in the portable air conditioner according to the first direct current, or supplying power to the compressor according to the third direct current provided by the energy storage device when the energy storage device is connected with the second power supply interface; and a second intelligent power module, an input end of the second intelligent power module being connected with an output end of the second conversion module, the second intelligent power module being used for supplying power to a fan in the portable air conditioner according to the second direct current.
[0015] To achieve the above object, the second aspect of the present application provides a portable air conditioner comprising the power supply system of the first aspect of the present application.
[0016] The portable air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present application, through the power supply system of the portable air conditioner, supplies power to the portable air conditioner in a mode that the external power supply or the energy storage device is turned on alternatively, avoids the situation that the external power supply and the energy storage device supply power to the portable air conditioner simultaneously, ensures the power safety of the portable air conditioner, and improves the user experience without manual operation.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be better understood from the following description with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the power supply system of the portable air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the portable air conditioner connected with the external power supply according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the portable air conditioner connected with the energy storage device according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of an energy storage device connected to a portable air conditioner according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an external power supply connected to an energy storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of an external power supply connected to an energy storage device according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure where the first linkage switch is disconnected according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first linkage switch being closed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure where the second linkage switch is disconnected according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second linkage switch being closed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0030] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that the mobile air conditioner with the energy storage device is currently inseparable from the energy storage device, resulting in the defects of large volume and heavy quality of the mobile air conditioner, which is not conducive to portable use. For individual batteries separated from the air conditioner body, a special mechanical switch needs to be actuated during use to manually switch between power supply of the mains or the energy storage device to prevent double power supply conflict and ensure equipment safety, which reduces user experience. In addition, when connecting the mobile air conditioner and the energy storage device, power supply is usually connected through a cable, which affects the appearance of the mobile air conditioner. Based on this, the application provides a portable air conditioner and a power supply system thereof. Through the power supply system, double power supply to the mobile air conditioner at the same time can be prevented, the situation of external power supply and the energy storage device supplying power to the mobile air conditioner at the same time is avoided, the safety of the mobile air conditioner is ensured, manual operation is not required, user experience is improved, and the system also does not require a special switch and manual wiring, realizing wireless connection of the mobile air conditioner and the energy storage device.
[0032] The portable air conditioner and the power supply system thereof according to the embodiments of the application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a power supply system of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 1, the portable air conditioner includes an air conditioner body 100, and the power supply system 200 includes a first power supply interface 210 and a second power supply interface 230. Figure 1
[0034] Among them, the first power supply interface 210 and the second power supply interface 230 are both arranged on the air conditioner body 100, and the first power supply interface 210 is used to connect an external power supply 220 to form a first power supply path, and the second power supply interface 230 is used to connect an energy storage device 240 to form a second power supply path. Among them, the first power supply path and the second power supply path are selectively conducted to supply power to the portable air conditioner.
[0035] That is, in the power supply system of the portable air conditioner, two power supply paths are included, which are a first power supply path for supplying power to the air conditioner body 100 through the external power supply 220 via the first power supply interface 210, and a second power supply path for supplying power to the air conditioner body 100 through the energy storage device 240 via the second power supply interface 230. During power supply, only one power supply path is in a conducting state and the other power supply path is in a disconnected state at the same time, and the air conditioner body 100 is supplied with power through the conducting power supply circuit.
[0036] For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the first power supply interface 210 and the second power supply interface 230 are arranged on the air conditioner body 100, and the first power supply interface 210 is used to connect the external power supply 220 to form the first power supply path, and the second power supply interface 230 is used to connect the energy storage device 240 to form the second power supply path. Figure 2 As shown, when the external power supply 220 supplies power to the air conditioner body 100, the first power supply path is conducted. If the energy storage device 240 is connected to the second power supply interface 230 at this time, the external power supply 220 will immediately stop supplying power to the air conditioner body 100, ensuring that only one power supply can supply power to the air conditioner body 100, that is, only the energy storage device 240 supplies power to the air conditioner body 100, and when the connection between the energy storage device 240 and the second power supply interface 230 is disconnected again, the external power supply 220 will immediately resume supplying power to the air conditioner body 100. The external power supply 220 can be a city power supply or a power supply converted from a city power supply. Figure 3 As shown, when the energy stored in the energy storage device 240 supplies power to the air conditioner body 100, the second power supply path is conducted, so that the portable air conditioner can be used when it is far away from the external power supply 220 or during movement. If the external power supply 220 is connected to the first power supply interface 210 at this time, the energy storage device 240 will immediately stop supplying power to the air conditioner body 100, ensuring that only one power supply can supply power to the air conditioner body 100, that is, only the external power supply 220 supplies power to the air conditioner body 100, and when the connection between the external power supply 220 and the first power supply interface 210 is disconnected again, the energy storage device 240 will immediately resume supplying power to the air conditioner body 100. Thus, it can be ensured that only one of the first power supply path formed by the first power supply interface 210 and the external power supply 220 and the second power supply path formed by the second power supply interface 230 and the energy storage device 240 supplies power to the air conditioner body 100 during operation, and when one of the power supply paths stops working, the other power supply path can immediately resume supplying power to the air conditioner body 100, that is, when the first power supply interface 210 supplies power, the second power supply interface 230 stops supplying power, or when the second power supply interface 230 supplies power, the first power supply interface 210 stops supplying power.
[0037] According to the energy storage system of the embodiment of the present application, the external power supply is connected to the first power supply interface provided on the air conditioner body to form the first power supply path, and the energy storage device is connected to the second power supply interface provided on the air conditioner body to form the second power supply path, and the portable air conditioner is powered according to the mode that the first power supply path and the second power supply path are conducted alternately, which can effectively avoid the situation that the external power supply and the energy storage device supply power to the portable air conditioner at the same time, ensures the safety of power consumption of the portable air conditioner, and does not need manual intervention or a special switch, thereby improving the user experience.
[0038] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4As shown, the power supply output interface 241 is arranged above the energy storage device 240, and is used in cooperation with the second power supply interface 230 below the air conditioner body 100. When the power supply output interface 241 is inserted into the second power supply interface 230, the energy storage device 240 can also block the first power supply interface 210, preventing the external power supply 220 from supplying power to the portable air conditioner, thereby disabling the first power supply path.
[0039] Optionally, the second power supply interface 230 is a female head or a male head, the power supply output interface 241 on the energy storage device 240 is a male head or a female head, and the energy storage device 240 is further configured with a blocking member 242. The blocking member 242 is used to block the first power supply interface 210 when the male head is inserted into the female head.
[0040] Specifically, when the energy storage device 240 is used to supply power to the air conditioner body 100, that is, the power supply output interface 241 (assuming a male head) of the energy storage device 240 is inserted into the power supply interface 230 (assuming a female head) of the air conditioner body 100, the blocking member 242 is arranged to block the first power supply interface 210, preventing the external power supply 220 from supplying power to the air conditioner body 100 through the first power supply interface 210. The blocking member 242 can be a blocking piece, and thus, the physical blocking method can be used to avoid the misconnection of the external power supply, that is, the power supply interface is disconnected by the simplest blocking method, thereby effectively reducing the risk of dual power supply.
[0041] It should be noted that the power supply output interface 241 is inserted into the second power supply interface 230 to supply power to the portable air conditioner, which can directly connect the air conditioner body 100 and the energy storage device 240, without the need for external cables. This method not only makes the appearance of the portable air conditioner more beautiful, but also realizes the modular installation of the energy storage device, which is simple and convenient.
[0042] In some embodiments, with reference to Figure 5 As shown, the energy storage device 240 is further configured with a third power supply interface 243, which is used to connect the external power supply 220, so as to charge the energy storage device 240 and / or supply power to the portable air conditioner.
[0043] Further, with reference to Figure 5As shown, the energy storage device 240 further comprises a battery pack 244 and a charging control panel 245, the output end of the third power supply interface 243 is connected to the input end of the charging control panel 245, the battery pack 244 and the power output interface 241 are connected, and the battery pack 244 and the power output interface 241 are connected to the output end of the charging control panel 245 through a node, when the energy storage device 240 is connected to the external power supply 220 through the third power supply interface 243 and the power output interface 241 is connected to the second power supply interface 230, the charging control panel 245 controls the external power supply 220 to charge the battery pack 244 and / or to supply power to the portable air conditioner.
[0044] Specifically, when the external power supply 220 is connected to the energy storage device 240, if the power output interface 241 of the energy storage device 240 is disconnected from the second power supply interface 230, that is, when the energy storage device 240 is only connected to the external power supply 220, the energy storage device 240 can be connected to the external power supply 220 through the third power supply interface 243 to directly charge the battery pack 244.
[0045] When the power output interface 241 of the energy storage device 240 is connected to the second power supply interface 230, that is, when the energy storage device 240 is connected to the external power supply 220 and the air conditioner body 100 of the portable air conditioner at the same time, as shown in Figure 6 As shown, it is necessary to control the charging of the energy storage device 240 and the power supply of the portable air conditioner through the charging control panel 245, for example, the charging control panel 245 can be provided with a virtual button for charging only the battery pack 244 in the energy storage device 240, or a virtual button for supplying power only to the portable air conditioner, or a virtual button for charging the battery pack 244 in the energy storage device 240 and supplying power to the portable air conditioner at the same time, when the corresponding virtual button is pressed, the external power supply 220 can be controlled to charge only the battery pack 244, or to supply power only to the portable air conditioner, or to charge the battery pack 244 and to supply power to the portable air conditioner at the same time, respectively, so as to realize various power supply forms of the external power supply 220 to the energy storage device 240 and the portable air conditioner, and the specific power supply form can be selected according to the needs.
[0046] It should be noted that the charging control panel 245 can also be provided with an automatic conversion mode virtual button. When the automatic conversion mode virtual button is pressed, if it is detected that the battery pack 244 is fully charged during the charging process of the battery pack 244, the charging control panel 245 can also automatically change the charging mode, such as changing the charging mode of only charging the battery pack 244 to the power supply mode of only powering the portable air conditioner, or changing the mode of simultaneously charging the battery pack 244 and powering the portable air conditioner to the power supply mode of only powering the portable air conditioner; and when the connection between the external power supply 220 and the energy storage device 240 is suddenly disconnected, the automatic conversion mode in the charging control panel 245 can also immediately control the battery pack 244 to power the portable air conditioner through the second power supply interface 230.
[0047] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 7 , the first linkage switch 250 and the second power supply interface 230 are in series, when the first power supply interface 210 is powered, that is, connected with the external power supply 220, the first linkage switch 250 is automatically disconnected, thereby causing the second power supply interface 230 to stop powering the portable air conditioner, to prohibit the conduction of the second power supply path.
[0048] Specifically, the first linkage switch 250 is arranged in the second power supply path and is linked with the first power supply interface 210. When the external power supply 220 is connected to the first power supply path, that is, the external power supply 220 is connected to the first power supply interface 210 through the connector, as shown in Figure 7 , the first linkage switch 250 is disconnected under the linkage action of the first power supply interface 210. The disconnection of the first linkage switch 250 prohibits the conduction of the second power supply path, that is, although the energy storage device 240 is connected to the second power supply interface 230 through the power supply output interface 241, the disconnection of the first linkage switch 250 causes the energy storage device 240 to stop powering the portable air conditioner, at this time, the portable air conditioner is only powered by the external power supply 220; when the connector of the external power supply 220 is pulled out of the first power supply interface 210, as shown in Figure 8 , the first linkage switch 250 is closed under the linkage action of the first power supply interface 210. The closure of the first linkage switch 250 causes the second power supply path to be re-conducted, and the energy storage device 240 resumes powering the portable air conditioner through the second power supply interface 230.
[0049] Thus, by arranging the first linkage switch in the second power supply interface, it is ensured that only one of the first power supply path formed by the first power supply interface and the external power supply or the second power supply path formed by the second power supply interface and the energy storage device powers the portable air conditioner during the working process.
[0050] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 9As shown, the second linkage switch 260 and the first power supply interface 210 are connected in series. When the second power supply interface 230 is energized, that is, when it is connected to the energy storage device 240, the second linkage switch 260 is automatically disconnected, thereby causing the first power supply interface 210 to stop supplying power to the portable air conditioner, so as to prevent the first power supply path from being connected.
[0051] Furthermore, such as Figure 10 As shown, for the convenience of power supply system control, the second linkage switch 260 is set as a normally closed switch. The air conditioner body 100 is provided with a vertically penetrating guide groove below it. A movable block 270 is provided in the guide groove. The movable block 270 can move up and down along the guide groove during the use of the energy storage system 240 and the air conditioner body 100. The second linkage switch 260 is closed or opened under the linkage action of the movable block 270. That is to say, when the second power supply interface 230 is connected to the energy storage device 240, the movable block 270 will open the normally closed switch (second linkage switch 260) during the upward movement.
[0052] Specifically, when the external power supply 220 connector is connected to the first power supply interface 210, such as Figure 10 As shown, the second linkage switch 260, as a normally closed switch, does not affect the power supply of the external power supply 220 to the portable air conditioner. However, when the power output interface 241 of the energy storage device 240 is plugged into the second power supply interface 230, as... Figure 9 As shown, the movable block 270 located below the air conditioner body 100 slides upward under the action of the upper surface of the energy storage device 240. The second linkage switch 260 is disconnected under the linkage action of the sliding block 270, thereby causing the external power supply 220 to stop supplying power to the portable air conditioner. The first power supply path is disconnected, and only the second power supply path formed by the energy storage device 240 and the second power supply interface 230 ensures that the portable air conditioner is powered. When the energy storage device 240 is separated from the air conditioner body 100, the second power supply path is disconnected, the movable block 270 returns to the initial position, and the second linkage switch 260 also returns to the normally closed state. The first power supply path is reconnected, realizing the external power supply 220 to supply power to the portable air conditioner.
[0053] Therefore, by setting a second linkage switch at the first power supply interface, it is ensured that during operation, only one power supply path, either the first power supply path formed by the first power supply interface and the external power source or the second power supply path formed by the second power supply interface and the energy storage device, powers the portable air conditioner.
[0054] In some embodiments, such as Figure 11As shown, the air conditioner body 100 is further provided with a power supply circuit 110, which comprises a first conversion module 111, a second conversion module 112, a first intelligent power module 113 and a second intelligent power module 114. The first conversion module 111 converts an external power supply into a first direct current for output. The input end of the second conversion module 112 is connected with the output end of the first conversion module 111 and the second power supply interface 230 respectively. The second conversion module 112 is used for converting the first direct current into a second direct current for output, or converting a third direct current provided by the energy storage device 240 into the second direct current for output when the energy storage device 240 is connected to the second power supply interface 230. The voltage of the second direct current is not greater than the voltage of the first direct current, and is not greater than the voltage of the third direct current. The first intelligent power module 113 is used for supplying power to the compressor according to the first direct current, or supplying power to the compressor according to the third direct current provided by the energy storage device 240. The input end of the second intelligent power module 114 is connected with the output end of the second conversion module 112. The second intelligent power module 114 can supply power to the fan in the portable air conditioner through the converted second direct current.
[0055] It should be noted that the intelligent power module is an advanced power switching device, which has the advantages of high current density, low saturation voltage and high voltage resistance of GTR (high power transistor), and the advantages of high input impedance, high switching frequency and low driving power of MOSFET (field effect transistor). Moreover, the intelligent power module integrates logic, control, detection and protection circuits inside, which is convenient to use, reduces the size and development time of the system, greatly enhances the reliability of the system, and is suitable for the development direction of modularization, compounding and power integrated circuit of power devices today, and has been widely used in the field of power electronics.
[0056] Specifically, when the external power supply 220 is used to supply power to the air conditioner body 100, the working current input by the external power supply 220 is converted into first direct current by the first conversion module 111, and is transmitted to the second conversion module 112 and the first intelligent power module 113 respectively. The first intelligent power module 113 supplies power to the compressor in the portable air conditioner based on the first direct current, and the second conversion module 112 converts the first direct current into second direct current and transmits the second direct current to the second intelligent power module 114 to drive the second intelligent power module 114 to supply power to the fan in the portable air conditioner. If the energy storage device 240 is connected to the second power supply interface 230 at this time, the external power supply 220 will immediately stop supplying power to the air conditioner body 100, so that only one power supply can supply power to the air conditioner body 100, that is, only the energy storage device 240 supplies power to the air conditioner body 100. At this time, the third direct current input by the energy storage device 240 will be transmitted to the second conversion module 112 and the first intelligent power module 113 respectively, and the first intelligent power module 113 will supply power to the compressor in the portable air conditioner according to the third direct current, and the second conversion module 112 will convert the third direct current into second direct current and transmit the second direct current to the second intelligent power module 114 to drive the second intelligent power module 114 to supply power to the fan in the portable air conditioner. If the connection between the energy storage device 240 and the second power supply interface 230 is disconnected again, the external power supply 220 will immediately resume supplying power to the air conditioner body 100, that is, the first direct current converted by the first conversion module 111 is continued to be used as the power supply for driving the air conditioner body 100 to operate.
[0057] When the energy storage device 240 is used to supply power to the air conditioner body 100, the third direct current input by the energy storage device 240 is transmitted to the second conversion module 112 and the first intelligent power module 113 respectively. The first intelligent power module 113 supplies power to the compressor in the portable air conditioner according to the third direct current, and the second conversion module 112 converts the third direct current into the second direct current and transmits the second direct current to the second intelligent power module 114 to drive the second intelligent power module 114 to supply power to the fan in the portable air conditioner. If the external power supply 220 is connected through the first power supply interface 210 at this time, the energy storage device 240 will immediately stop supplying power to the air conditioner body 100, ensuring that only one power supply can supply power to the air conditioner body 100, that is, only the external power supply 220 supplies power to the air conditioner body 100. At this time, the working current input by the external power supply 220 is converted into the first direct current by the first conversion module 111 and transmitted to the second conversion module 112 and the first intelligent power module 113 respectively. The first intelligent power module 113 supplies power to the compressor in the portable air conditioner based on the first direct current, and the second conversion module 112 converts the first direct current into the second direct current and transmits the second direct current to the second intelligent power module 114 to drive the second intelligent power module 114 to supply power to the fan in the portable air conditioner. When the air conditioner body 100 is disconnected from the external power supply 220 again, the energy storage device 240 will immediately resume supplying power to the air conditioner body 100, that is, the third direct current input by the energy storage device 240 is used as the power supply to drive the air conditioner body to operate.
[0058] In summary, the first power supply path formed by connecting the external power supply through the first power supply interface and the second power supply path formed by connecting the energy storage device through the second power supply interface supply power to the portable air conditioner in a one-conduction mode, avoiding the situation that the external power supply and the energy storage device supply power to the portable air conditioner at the same time, ensuring the safety of the portable air conditioner, and without the need for manual intervention or a special switch, improving the user experience. At the same time, the power supply output interface of the energy storage device is connected to the second power supply interface through up-down insertion, without the need for external cables, making the appearance of the portable air conditioner more beautiful, and realizing modular installation of the energy storage device, which is simple and convenient.
[0059] Figure 12 For the structure diagram of the portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application, referring to Figure 12 , the portable air conditioner 1000 includes the above-mentioned power supply system 200.
[0060] The portable air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present application, through the power supply system, is powered by the external power source or the energy storage device in the mode of being turned on alternatively, avoids the situation that the external power source and the energy storage device supply power to the portable air conditioner at the same time, ensures the power safety of the portable air conditioner, and does not need manual participation and a special change-over switch, thereby improving the user experience.
[0061] It should be noted that the logic and / or steps represented in the flow diagrams or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a list of executable instructions for implementing logic functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor- containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions, or a combination of the above. For purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" can be any apparatus that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires (electrical apparatus), a portable computer diskette (magnetic apparatus), a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), an optical fiber (optical apparatus), and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium can even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, for example, via the optical scanner of a device or other suitable device and then compiled, interpreted, or processed in a suitable manner, if necessary, and stored in a computer memory.
[0062] It should be understood that various parts of the present application can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, a plurality of steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, and as in another embodiment, any of the following technologies known in the art or their combinations can be used: discrete logic circuit with logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals, application specific integrated circuit with suitable combination logic gates, programmable gate array (PGA), field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.
[0063] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0064] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0065] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0066] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A power supply system for a portable air conditioner, characterized by comprising: The portable air conditioner comprises an air conditioner body, and the power supply system comprises: a first power supply interface arranged on the air conditioner body, the first power supply interface being used for connecting an external power source to form a first power supply path; a second power supply interface arranged on the air conditioner body, the second power supply interface being used for connecting an energy storage device to form a second power supply path; wherein the first power supply path and the second power supply path are selectively conducted to supply power to the portable air conditioner; the second power supply interface is provided with a first linkage switch, the first linkage switch being used for disconnecting the power supply connection between the second power supply interface and the portable air conditioner when the first power supply interface connects the external power source, so as to prohibit the second power supply path from being conducted; the first power supply interface is provided with a second linkage switch, the second linkage switch being used for disconnecting the power supply connection between the first power supply interface and the portable air conditioner when the second power supply interface connects the energy storage device, so as to prohibit the first power supply path from being conducted; the second linkage switch is a normally closed switch, wherein the air conditioner body is further provided with a movable block, the movable block is linked with the second linkage switch, and when the second power supply interface connects the energy storage device, the movable block disconnects the second linkage switch under the driving of the energy storage device.
2. The power supply system of claim 1, wherein The second power supply interface is configured to be connected with a power output interface on the energy storage device, and after being connected with the power output interface on the energy storage device, the first power supply interface is blocked by the energy storage device, so as to prohibit the first power supply path from being conducted.
3. The power supply system of claim 2, wherein, The second power supply interface is a female head or a male head, the power output interface on the energy storage device is a male head or a female head, and the energy storage device is further provided with a blocking piece, the blocking piece being used for blocking the first power supply interface when the male head is inserted into the female head.
4. The power supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by, The energy storage device is further provided with a third power supply interface, the third power supply interface being used for connecting the external power source, so that the external power source charges the energy storage device and / or supplies power to the portable air conditioner.
5. The power supply system of claim 4, wherein, The energy storage device comprises a battery pack and a charging control board, an input end of the charging control board is connected with the third power supply interface, an output end of the charging control board is connected with the battery pack and the power output interface on the energy storage device respectively, the battery pack is connected with the power output interface on the energy storage device, and the charging control board is used for controlling the external power source to charge the battery pack and / or supply power to the portable air conditioner when the third power supply interface connects the external power source and the power output interface connects the second power supply interface.
6. The power supply system of claim 1, wherein, The air conditioner body is further provided with a power supply circuit, the power supply circuit comprises: a first conversion module, an input end of the first conversion module being connected with the first power supply interface, the first conversion module being used for converting the external power source into a first direct current for output when the first power supply interface connects the external power source; a second conversion module, an input end of the second conversion module being connected with an output end of the first conversion module and the second power supply interface respectively, the second conversion module being used for converting the first direct current into a second direct current for output, or converting a third direct current provided by the energy storage device into the second direct current for output when the second power supply interface is connected with the energy storage device, wherein a voltage of the second direct current is not greater than a voltage of the first direct current, and not greater than a voltage of the third direct current; a first intelligent power module, an input end of the first intelligent power module being connected with an output end of the first conversion module and the second power supply interface respectively, the first intelligent power module being used for supplying power to a compressor in the portable air conditioner according to the first direct current, or supplying power to the compressor according to the third direct current provided by the energy storage device when the second power supply interface is connected with the energy storage device; a second intelligent power module, an input end of the second intelligent power module being connected with an output end of the second conversion module, the second intelligent power module being used for supplying power to a fan in the portable air conditioner according to the second direct current.
7. A portable air conditioner, characterized by A power supply system comprising the power supply system according to any one of claims 1-6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power supply switching device
CN102946138A
Portable air conditioner
CN103375850A
Portable air conditioner and power supply system thereof
CN215675518U