Flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure and liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction device

Through the flexible liquid-cooled heat dissipation structure and vibration-absorbing device, the problems of high noise, violent vibration and poor heat dissipation of the mill are solved, and the cooling and vibration-absorbing effects of the equipment are achieved, which is suitable for the stable operation of high-yield and high-noise equipment.

CN115709435BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12HAINAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211568274.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-08
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grinding prototypes have problems such as excessive operating noise, violent machine vibration, and poor heat dissipation. The existing vibration and noise reduction equipment has poor flexibility and cumbersome installation, making it difficult to adapt to small instruments, and has poor heat dissipation effect.

Method used

It adopts a flexible liquid-cooled heat dissipation structure, including a substrate, a boss, a flexible elastic cover and a heat conductor, which takes away heat through the coolant and reduces vibration, combines the box and vibration-absorbing spring to form a closed space, enhancing the vibration-absorbing and noise-absorbing effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the noise and temperature of the grinding prototype, improve the maneuverability and installation convenience of the equipment, and is suitable for the continuous operation of high-yield and high-noise equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a flexible liquid-cooling and vibration-damping structure and device. The flexible liquid-cooling and vibration-damping structure comprises a base plate, a boss, a flexible elastic cover, a heat-conducting plate, a liquid inlet pipe, and a liquid outlet pipe; the device comprises the flexible liquid-cooling and vibration-damping structure, a housing, a platform, and a vibration-damping spring. This invention reduces the severe vibrations generated by the equipment being processed during operation, thereby reducing operating noise. It also provides a cooling function and is particularly suitable for use with high-heat-generating and high-noise equipment, effectively ensuring normal and continuous operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of experimental equipment, and in particular relates to a flexible liquid cooling heat dissipation and vibration reduction structure and a liquid cooling heat dissipation and vibration reduction device. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the grinding machines on the market are generally noisy and vibrate violently during operation, requiring the use of noise reduction equipment, which seriously affects the surrounding environment. Furthermore, the grinding machines can generate significant heat during operation, with the temperature rising rapidly. In actual operation, if the machine overheats, it is necessary to shut down the machine and suspend operation until the machine cools down before resuming work.

[0003] In terms of vibration reduction and noise reduction, there are the following problems: 1. It is not very flexible, relatively fixed, and cannot be moved at will; 2. It cannot dissipate heat well, resulting in high temperatures when the instrument is in operation, or requires the use of refrigeration equipment such as air conditioners; 3. Most of the current vibration reduction and noise reduction equipment is mainly aimed at large instruments, and there are fewer related devices for small instruments. For example, when performing comprehensive noise reduction on large instruments and equipment, decorative walls or ceilings such as glass wool and foam plastics are often used. Although they have a noise reduction effect, the overall installation is relatively cumbersome and requires coordination with rooms or other fixed devices. It has great limitations and is time-consuming and labor-intensive when changing the use of the room. Heat dissipation requires the installation of additional air conditioners. For equipment with high heat generation, this heat dissipation method is not effective. For this reason, it is very necessary to develop a flexible liquid-cooled heat dissipation and vibration reduction structure and a liquid-cooled heat dissipation and vibration reduction device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The first object of the present invention is to provide a flexible liquid cooling, heat dissipation and vibration reduction structure.

[0005] A second object of the present invention is to provide a liquid cooling, heat dissipation and vibration reduction device.

[0006] The first purpose of the present invention is achieved in this way, including a substrate, a boss, a flexible elastic cover, and a heat conductive sheet, the boss is arranged on the substrate, the flexible elastic cover covers the boss, and there is a liquid flow gap between the flexible elastic cover and the boss, the side of the flexible elastic cover is respectively provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, and the heat conductive sheet is arranged in the center of the top of the flexible elastic cover.

[0007] Preferably, the substrate and the boss are an integrated structure, that is, the substrate and the boss are formed in one piece, which is convenient for processing.

[0008] Preferably, the boss and the flexible elastic cover are both hemispherical.

[0009] Preferably, the substrate, boss, and heat conducting sheet are all made of metal. Specifically, the metal may be a metal with high thermal conductivity, such as copper or copper alloy. The flexible elastic cover is made of rubber.

[0010] Preferably, there are multiple flexible liquid-cooling and heat dissipation vibration damping structures and they are arranged adjacent to each other. In two adjacent flexible liquid-cooling and heat dissipation vibration damping structures, the liquid outlet pipe of one flexible liquid-cooling and heat dissipation vibration damping structure serves as the liquid inlet pipe of the other flexible liquid-cooling and heat dissipation vibration damping structure, that is, they share a liquid pipe, or the liquid outlet pipe of one flexible liquid-cooling and heat dissipation vibration damping structure is connected to the liquid inlet pipe of the other flexible liquid-cooling and heat dissipation vibration damping structure, that is, the two liquid pipes are connected together.

[0011] The second purpose of the present invention is achieved in this way, including the flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure, and also including a box body, a platform, and a vibration reduction spring. Specifically, the box body can be composed of a substrate, the platform is located in the box body, the upper end of the vibration reduction spring is connected to the bottom of the platform, and the lower end is connected to the bottom of the box body. The inner wall of the box body is provided with a flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure, and the flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structures of each inner wall are connected by a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. In adjacent inner walls, a flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure in one inner wall is connected to a flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure in another inner wall through a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. The outside of the box body is respectively provided with a liquid supply pipe and a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid supply pipe and the discharge pipe are respectively connected to different flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structures.

[0012] Preferably, the multiple flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structures on each inner wall are arranged in a determinant, that is, the flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structures are arranged in multiple rows and columns, and the number of rows and columns can be flexibly selected according to the size of the box.

[0013] Preferably, the box body is provided with a top-opening or side-opening closed door. When the box body is composed of a base plate, an area can be reserved at the door opening of the top-opening or side-opening closed door. The flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structure is not provided in this area so that the door can be opened and closed normally. The door and the box body are connected by a hinge. A sealing structure such as a sealing strip can also be installed between the door and the box body to reduce noise leakage.

[0014] Preferably, the box body is further provided with a cable through-hole for installing cables to ensure normal power supply to devices requiring an external power supply.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: In order to solve the problems of obvious vibration and heat generation during the operation of the equipment, the present invention adopts flexible liquid cooling and metal heat conduction. The heat is carried away and discharged with the flowing coolant, and the unheated coolant is continuously introduced to achieve the goal of reducing vibration while cooling, thereby reducing noise; the present invention can also be configured with a box to form a relatively closed space, further improving the vibration reduction and noise reduction effects; the present invention has strong maneuverability, is easy to move and install, and only needs to introduce coolant during operation and drain the coolant before moving, which is easy to operate; in general, the present invention reduces the violent vibration of the equipment during operation, reduces the operating noise of the equipment, and has a cooling function. It is particularly suitable for use in high-heat-generating and high-noise equipment, and effectively ensures the normal and continuous operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structure;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of multiple flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structures;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a top view of multiple flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structures;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid cooling and vibration reduction device;

[0021] In the figure: 1-base plate, 2-boss, 3-flexible elastic cover, 4-heat conducting plate, 5-liquid inlet pipe, 6-liquid outlet pipe, 7-box, 8-platform, 9-vibration damping spring, 10-liquid supply pipe, 11-liquid discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is further described below with reference to the embodiments and drawings, but the present invention is not limited in any way. Any changes or substitutions made based on the teachings of the present invention fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] As attached Figure 1 ~Attached Figure 2As shown, the flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure of this embodiment includes a substrate 1, a boss 2, a flexible elastic cover 3, and a heat conducting sheet 4. The substrate 1, the boss 2, and the heat conducting sheet 4 are all made of copper, and the flexible elastic cover 3 is made of rubber. The boss 2 and the flexible elastic cover 3 are both hemispherical. The boss 2 is provided on the substrate 1, and the flexible elastic cover 3 covers the boss 2, with a liquid flow gap between the flexible elastic cover 3 and the boss 2. A liquid inlet pipe 5 and a liquid outlet pipe 6 are respectively provided on the side of the flexible elastic cover 3, and the heat conducting sheet 4 is provided at the top center of the flexible elastic cover 3.

[0025] The surface of the flexible elastic cover 3 of the flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structure of this embodiment is brought into contact with the surface of the object to be cooled. Since the flexible elastic cover 3 has elastic force, the flexible elastic cover 3 is compressed and deformed after the contact. At this time, there is a gap between the heat conducting plate 4 and the boss 2. The coolant continuously flows into the gap between the flexible elastic cover 3 and the boss 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 5, while taking away part of the heat transferred through the heat conducting plate 4 and part of the heat transferred through the flexible elastic cover 3 and dissipating it from the liquid outlet pipe 6; since the substrate 1 and the boss 2 both have good thermal conductivity, part of the heat will also be dissipated outwards through the substrate 1 and the boss 2.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] The flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure of this embodiment is based on the embodiment 1, wherein the base plate 1 and the boss 2 are integrally formed into an integrated structure;

[0028] The surface of the flexible elastic cover 3 of the flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structure of this embodiment is in contact with the surface of the heating part of the motor to assist in dissipating heat from the heating part. The vibration generated by the motor itself reacts with the flexible elastic cover 3 and the coolant inside, thereby reducing vibration.

[0029] Example 3

[0030] As attached Figure 1 ~Attached Figure 4 As shown, the flexible liquid cooling and vibration damping structure of this embodiment is based on the embodiment 1. There are nine flexible liquid cooling and vibration damping structures and they are arranged adjacent to each other in three rows and three columns. In two adjacent flexible liquid cooling and vibration damping structures, the liquid outlet pipe of one flexible liquid cooling and vibration damping structure serves as the liquid inlet pipe of the other flexible liquid cooling and vibration damping structure, so that the coolant flows through different flexible liquid cooling and vibration damping structures and forms a serpentine liquid flow, that is, the coolant enters from the first flexible liquid cooling and vibration damping structure and is discharged from the last flexible liquid cooling and vibration damping structure;

[0031] The surface of the flexible elastic cover 3 of the flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structure of this embodiment is brought into contact with the surface of a larger object to be cooled. The object is non-vibrating, and the heat conducting plate 4 is pressed against the boss 2. Multiple flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structures increase the contact area. While the heat conducting plate 4 and the top of the boss 2 are exchanging heat, the coolant flows around the boss 2 and takes away the heat.

[0032] Example 4

[0033] The flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structure of this embodiment is based on the embodiment 1. The flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structures are provided in three rows and arranged adjacent to each other. In two adjacent flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structures, the liquid outlet pipe of one flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structure is connected to the liquid inlet pipe of the other flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structure.

[0034] The surface of the flexible elastic cover 3 of the flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structure of this embodiment is brought into contact with the surface of the heating part of the large motor to assist in dissipating the heat from the heating part. The vibration generated by the motor itself reacts with the flexible elastic cover 3 and the coolant inside, thereby reducing vibration.

[0035] The working principle and working process of the flexible liquid-cooled heat dissipation and vibration reduction structure of the present invention are as follows: coolant is introduced into the gap between the boss 2 and the flexible elastic cover 3 through the liquid inlet pipe 5. The coolant can specifically be a cooling medium such as water or cooling oil; the flexible elastic cover 3 deforms after contacting the surface of the object to be cooled; the heat of the object is transferred through the heat conducting plate 4 and the flexible elastic cover 3 and discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 6 through the coolant; when the object vibrates, the vibration is reduced by the action of the flexible elastic cover 3 and the liquid inside it.

[0036] Example 5

[0037] As attached Figure 1 ~Attached Figure 5 As shown, the liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction device of this embodiment includes the flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure, and also includes a box body 7, a platform 8, and a vibration reduction spring 9. The box body 7 is composed of a base plate 1, and the box body 7 is provided with a side-opening box door. The platform 8 is located in the box body 7, and the upper end of the vibration reduction spring 9 is connected to the bottom of the platform 8, and the lower end is connected to the bottom of the box body 7. The inner wall of the box body 7 is provided with a flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure, and there is no flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure at the door opening corresponding to the box door. The flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structures of each inner wall are connected by a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. In adjacent inner walls, a flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure in one inner wall is connected to a flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure in another inner wall through a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. A liquid feed pipe 10 and a liquid discharge pipe 11 are respectively provided on the outside of the box body 7, and the liquid feed pipe 10 and the discharge pipe 11 are respectively connected to different flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structures;

[0038] The FSJ-A03E1 sample grinder has a power of 300W, a four-blade stainless steel blade, and a maximum capacity of 200g. During operation, it grinds samples for 1 minute and then stops for 2 minutes. Furthermore, the grinder generates noticeable heat, vibrates violently, and makes a loud noise, reaching up to 100 decibels.

[0039] Open the door, place the FSJ-A03E1 grinding machine loaded with 100g of sample to be processed on the platform 8 of this device, and then close the door; pass the coolant into the flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structure through the liquid feeding pipe 10, with a flow rate of 1dm 3 / min, the flexible elastic cover 3 stands up after the liquid is passed into it and contacts the grinding machine casing, and the coolant is finally discharged from the drain pipe 11, wherein the coolant is externally connected to a cooling circulation device to achieve external cooling and continuous circulation of the coolant; during the operation of the grinding machine, the noise is significantly reduced, about 50 decibels; the temperature is detected immediately after the grinding machine is completed, and the temperature is significantly lower than that of the grinding machine that does not use this device; it can be seen that the device of the present invention can significantly reduce vibration, reduce noise and temperature.

[0040] Example 6

[0041] The liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction device of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 5 except that the box body 7 is provided with a top-opening closed box door, the multiple flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structures on each inner wall are arranged in a matrix, and the box body 7 is also provided with a cable through hole and an air inlet.

[0042] The TP-air compressor has a pump power of 2040W and produces a huge noise when working, with a maximum noise level of 105 decibels, strong vibration, and obvious heat generation.

[0043] Place the TP-air compressor on platform 8, pass the cable of the TP-air compressor through the cable hole, and the air inlet end of the air compressor corresponds to the air inlet of the box; the coolant flow rate is controlled at 10dm 3 / min; when the air compressor is running, the temperature is significantly reduced, the vibration is weakened, and the noise is reduced to about 60 decibels; it can be seen that the device of the present invention can significantly reduce vibration, reduce noise and temperature.

[0044] The working principle and working process of the liquid cooling and vibration reduction device of the present invention are as follows: the box body 7 forms a relatively closed space, and cooperates with the vibration reduction spring 9 and the flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structure to enhance the vibration reduction effect and reduce the operating noise of the equipment; and there are flexible liquid cooling and vibration reduction structures all around the equipment to cool the equipment in all directions, and the cooling effect can be controlled by controlling the flow rate of the coolant; after the equipment is completed, it can be removed from the device.

Claims

1. A liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction device, comprising a flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure, wherein the flexible liquid cooling and heat dissipation vibration reduction structure comprises a base plate (1), a boss (2), a flexible elastic cover (3), and a heat conducting sheet (4), characterized in that The boss (2) is arranged on the base plate (1), the flexible elastic cover (3) covers the boss (2), and there is a liquid flow gap between the flexible elastic cover (3) and the boss (2), and the side of the flexible elastic cover (3) is respectively provided with a liquid inlet pipe (5) and a liquid outlet pipe (6), and the heat conducting plate (4) is arranged at the top center of the flexible elastic cover (3); The invention also includes a box body (7), a platform (8), and a vibration damping spring (9), wherein the platform (8) is located in the box body (7), the upper end of the vibration damping spring (9) is connected to the bottom of the platform (8), and the lower end is connected to the bottom of the box body (7), the inner wall of the box body (7) is provided with a flexible liquid cooling heat dissipation vibration damping structure, and the flexible liquid cooling heat dissipation vibration damping structures of each inner wall are connected through a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. In adjacent inner walls, a flexible liquid cooling heat dissipation vibration damping structure in one inner wall is connected to a flexible liquid cooling heat dissipation vibration damping structure in another inner wall through a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. The outer side of the box body (7) is respectively provided with a liquid supply pipe (10) and a liquid discharge pipe (11), and the liquid supply pipe (10) and the liquid discharge pipe (11) are respectively connected to different flexible liquid cooling heat dissipation vibration damping structures.

2. The liquid cooling and vibration reduction device according to claim 1, characterized in that The base plate (1) and the boss (2) are an integrated structure.

3. The liquid cooling and vibration reduction device according to claim 1, characterized in that The boss (2) and the flexible elastic cover (3) are both hemispherical.

4. The liquid cooling and vibration reduction device according to claim 1, characterized in that The substrate (1), the boss (2), and the heat conducting sheet (4) are all made of metal, and the flexible elastic cover (3) is made of rubber.

5. The liquid cooling and vibration reduction device according to claim 1, characterized in that There are multiple flexible liquid-cooling and heat-dissipating vibration damping structures and they are arranged adjacent to each other. Among the two adjacent flexible liquid-cooling and heat-dissipating vibration damping structures, the liquid outlet pipe of one flexible liquid-cooling and heat-dissipating vibration damping structure serves as the liquid inlet pipe of the other flexible liquid-cooling and heat-dissipating vibration damping structure, or the liquid outlet pipe of one flexible liquid-cooling and heat-dissipating vibration damping structure is connected to the liquid inlet pipe of the other flexible liquid-cooling and heat-dissipating vibration damping structure.

6. The liquid cooling and vibration reduction device according to claim 1, characterized in that The multiple flexible liquid cooling, heat dissipation and vibration reduction structures on each inner wall are arranged in a matrix.

7. The liquid cooling and vibration reduction device according to claim 1, characterized in that The box body (7) is provided with a top-opening or side-opening closed box door.

8. The liquid cooling and vibration reduction device according to claim 1, characterized in that The box body (7) is also provided with a cable through hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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