A method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate
By performing multiple flotation and sweeping in the flotation tank and using high gradient magnetic machine sorting, the problems of low grade CaF2 and high impurity content of fluorite concentrate are solved, the product grade and quality are improved, and the product quality is improved. Economic benefits and improved cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211500440.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing fluorite concentrate has a low CaF2 grade and a high content of impurity elements such as CaCO3 and SiO2, resulting in a low product grade and low cleaning efficiency of flotation tanks, affecting product quality.
Multiple flotation and sweeps were performed by diluting fluorite concentrate with water to 30% concentration and adding chemical agents such as NaOH, CaCl2, water glass and oleic acid to the flotation tank, and then passing the product in the tank through a high gradient Strong magnetic machine sorting further improves the grade and quality of fluorite concentrate.
The CaF2 grade of fluorite concentrate is improved and the impurity element content is reduced, the requirements of fluorite powder ore are met, the economic benefits of the product are improved, and the cleaning efficiency is improved through improved flotation tank design.
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Figure CN115739403B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fluorite concentrate quality, and specifically relates to a method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate. Background Art
[0002] A skarn-type polymetallic mine produces fluorite concentrate with a CaF2 grade of 90.34%, a CaCO3 grade of 4.52%, a SiO2 grade of 3.64%, an S grade of 0.04%, and a P grade of 0.03% through flotation. Due to the low CaF2 grade of the concentrate and the high content of impurities such as CaCO3 and SiO2, the fluorite concentrate is currently sold as metallurgical-grade fluorite, and the overall economic benefits are relatively low. The CaF2 grade of the fluorite concentrate is low, and the content of impurities such as CaCO3 and SiO2 is relatively high, resulting in a low grade of the concentrate product. The CaCO3 and SiO2 impurity element minerals in the fluorite concentrate are mostly fine-grained poor conjoined bodies, which makes it difficult to suppress the fluorite flotation process; in addition, the existing flotation tanks cannot be cleaned after use, which affects the cleaning efficiency and reduces the cleaning effect. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate, which effectively solves the problems in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate, comprising the following steps:
[0005] SO1: Fluorite concentrate is diluted with water to a concentration of 30%, placed in a flotation tank, and then 1000g / t~2000g / tNaOH, 200~300g / tCaCl2, 4000~6000g / t water glass, and 100~200g / t oleic acid are added in sequence during the roughing operation;
[0006] SO2: 400-600g / t water glass is added in the first refining, 200-300g / t water glass is added in the second refining, and 100-150g / t water glass is added in the third refining; 30-50g / t oleic acid is added in the first sweeping, and the foam product and the tank product are obtained through a closed-circuit process of one roughing, three fine cleanings and one sweeping;
[0007] SO3: The product in the tank is then sorted by a high-gradient strong magnetic machine. The working conditions of the high-gradient strong magnetic machine are: magnetic field strength 0.8-1.0T, pulse frequency 200 times / min, and magnetic products are obtained. The non-magnetic product is the final fluorite concentrate, containing CaF298.55%, CaCO30.52%, SiO21.43%, S0.04%, P0.03%. The operating recovery rate reaches 90-95%, meeting the requirements of special-grade fluorite powder ore;
[0008] The flotation tank comprises a tank body, and an exhaust mechanism is arranged on the outer wall at the top of the tank body, and the exhaust mechanism is arranged to facilitate the exhaust of the gas in the cleaning box, a rectangular opening is arranged on the outer wall on one side of the tank body, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and an opening one and an opening two are respectively arranged on the outer wall on one side of the mounting plate, and a heating box is fixedly connected to the outer wall on the other side of the tank body, and the water in the heating box is heated by the cooperation between the heating box and the heating pipe, and the steam generated by the heating is transported to the cleaning box through the steam, so as to facilitate the cleaning of impurities in the flotation box, a feed port is arranged on the outer wall at the top of the heating box, and a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port, the inner wall of the tank body is fixedly connected to the cleaning box, and two rectangular openings are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the cleaning box, and two wind hoods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two rectangular openings The arrangement of the wind hood facilitates the transportation of auxiliary steam. Two connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating box, and the two connecting pipes are respectively connected to the two wind hoods. An opening three is provided on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box, and a flotation box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening three. The arrangement of the flotation box is convenient for collecting impurities. A collecting box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body. The arrangement of the collecting box is convenient for collecting liquefied water. Air inlets are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the flotation box, and a protective net one is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two air inlets. Two openings four are provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the flotation box, and a protective net two is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two openings four. A heating pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box. An operation panel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate. The arrangement of the operation panel is convenient for controlling the electrical mechanism.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the flotation box is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and a circular opening is opened on the outer wall of the top of the fixing frame, and a rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular opening.
[0010] With the above structure, the rotating column can be conveniently matched with the rotating frame to rotate, thereby stirring the impurities and cleaning the impurities evenly.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected to two rotating frames, and the outer wall at the top of the rotating column is provided with an angular groove.
[0012] With the above structure, the rotating column can be driven to rotate conveniently through the cooperation between the prism groove and the prism.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of through holes are opened on the bottom outer wall of the cleaning box, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box, two air vents are opened on the top outer wall of the cleaning box, and mounting pipes are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two air vents.
[0014] By adopting the above structure, the temperature in the cleaning box can be conveniently monitored in real time through the temperature sensor.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the cleaning box, and the same mounting seat is fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods.
[0016] With the above structure, the bracket can drive the mounting seat to move conveniently through the arrangement of the electric telescopic rod.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a prism is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting seat, an opening five is opened on the top outer wall of the cleaning box, and the prism passes through the opening five, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat, and a pulley one is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0018] With the above structure, the motor is arranged to conveniently drive the prism to rotate through the belt. When the prism rotates, it is convenient to directly drive the rotating column to rotate, thereby driving the fixing frame to rotate.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the prism transmission shaft is fixedly connected to pulley 2, and the same belt is connected between pulley 2 and pulley 1, and the specifications of the prism groove match the specifications of the prism.
[0020] With the above structure, the fixing frame can be directly driven to rotate through the cooperation between the prism groove and the prism.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the exhaust mechanism includes a tapered tube, and the tapered tube is fixedly connected to the tank body, two mounting tubes are connected to the tapered tube, and an exhaust port is opened on the outer wall of the top of the tapered tube.
[0022] With the above structure, the gas can be easily discharged from the cleaning box through the arrangement of the tapered tube.
[0023] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the tapered tube is provided with a connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tapered tube, and the outer wall at the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the driving tube.
[0024] With the above structure, the top cover can be directly driven to move conveniently through the setting of the connecting mechanism.
[0025] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the driving tube is slidably connected to a sliding column, and one end of the sliding column is fixedly connected to a top cover, the bottom inner wall of the driving tube is fixedly connected to a spring, and one end of the spring is connected to the sliding column, and the bottom outer wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to a vibration motor.
[0026] With the above structure, the top cover can be directly driven to return to its original position by the setting of the spring. When the top cover is opened, the spring is stretched, and the setting of the vibration motor can shake off the liquid adhering to the impurities.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] The invention discloses a method for improving the grade of fluorite concentrate and reducing the content of impurity elements thereof, thereby improving the quality of fluorite concentrate and improving the economic benefits of the product. The method comprises the following steps: a flotation box is arranged in a cleaning box, and the cleaning box is arranged to facilitate steam cleaning of impurities in the flotation box. Meanwhile, a rotating column and a rotating frame are arranged in the flotation box to facilitate stirring of impurities accumulated in the flotation box, thereby facilitating full cleaning of impurities in the flotation box. The invention arranges a heating box on a tank body, and the heating box and a wind hood are arranged to facilitate conveying cleaning steam to the cleaning box, thereby facilitating cleaning of impurities in a storage box. The invention arranges a temperature sensor in the cleaning box, thereby facilitating real-time monitoring of the temperature in the cleaning box. The invention arranges a motor and a prism on the cleaning box, and the prism and the prism groove on the rotating column are arranged to facilitate driving the rotating column to rotate. The rotating column drives the rotating frame to rotate to facilitate stirring of impurities. The flotation box is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and liquefied water is conveniently collected by the flotation box. The gas in the cleaning box is conveniently discharged by the arrangement of an exhaust mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the back structure of a tank body of a method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a tank body of a method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cleaning box structure of a method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of a flotation box for a method of improving the quality of fluorite concentrate proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a cleaning box for a method of improving the quality of fluorite concentrate proposed by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 A cross-sectional structural diagram of a flotation box for a method of improving the quality of fluorite concentrate proposed by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the exhaust mechanism structure of a method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate proposed by the present invention;
[0037] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of a connection mechanism of a method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate proposed by the present invention;
[0038] Fig.10 A process flow chart of a method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate proposed by the present invention;
[0039] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. exhaust mechanism; 3. mounting plate; 4. operation panel; 5. flotation box; 6. collection box; 7. heating box; 8. water injection pipe; 9. connecting pipe; 10. cleaning box; 11. mounting pipe; 12. wind hood; 13. electric telescopic rod; 14. mounting seat; 15. belt; 16. motor; 17. through hole; 18. protective net 1; 19. fixing frame; 20. rotating column; 21. prism groove; 22. prism; 23. protective net 2; 24. rotating frame; 25. conical tube; 26. connecting mechanism; 27. top cover; 28. connecting plate; 29. driving pipe; 30. spring; 31. sliding column; 32. temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] Embodiment 1
[0042] See also Figure 1-10 , a method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate, comprising the following steps:
[0043] SO1: Fluorite concentrate is diluted with water to a concentration of 30%, placed in a flotation tank, and then 1000g / t~2000g / tNaOH, 200~300g / tCaCl2, 4000~6000g / t water glass, and 100~200g / t oleic acid are added in sequence during the roughing operation;
[0044] SO2: 400-600g / t water glass is added in the first refining, 200-300g / t water glass is added in the second refining, and 100-150g / t water glass is added in the third refining; 30-50g / t oleic acid is added in the first sweeping, and the foam product and the tank product are obtained through a closed-circuit process of one roughing, three fine cleanings and one sweeping;
[0045] SO3: The product in the tank is then sorted by a high-gradient strong magnetic machine. The working conditions of the high-gradient strong magnetic machine are: magnetic field strength 0.8-1.0T, pulse frequency 200 times / min, and magnetic products are obtained. The non-magnetic product is the final fluorite concentrate, containing CaF298.55%, CaCO30.52%, SiO21.43%, S0.04%, P0.03%. The operating recovery rate reaches 90-95%, meeting the requirements of special-grade fluorite powder ore;
[0046] Case 1: Fluorite concentrate produced by a skarn polymetallic ore dressing plant has a CaF2 grade of 91.30%, a CaCO3 grade of 5.26%, a SiO2 grade of 3.11%, a S grade of 0.05%, and a P grade of 0.04%. The fluorite concentrate is diluted with water to a concentration of 30% and placed in a flotation tank. In the roughing operation, 2000g / t NaOH, 300g / t CaCl2, 5000g / t water glass, and 160g / t oleic acid are added in sequence. 500g / t water glass is added to the first refining, 300g / t water glass is added to the second refining, 100g / t water glass is added to the third refining, and 50g / t oleic acid is added to the first sweeping. After a closed-circuit process of one roughing selection, three fine selections and one scavenging selection, foam products (mainly CaCO3) and in-tank products are obtained. The in-tank products are then sorted by a high-gradient strong magnetic machine. The working conditions of the high-gradient strong magnetic machine are: magnetic field intensity 1.0T, pulse frequency 200 times / min, and magnetic products (mainly SiO2) are obtained. The non-magnetic product is the final fluorite concentrate, containing CaF298.40%, CaCO30.55%, SiO21.38%, S0.03%, P0.03%, and the operating recovery rate reaches 92.26%, meeting the requirements of special-grade fluorite powder ore, and the economic benefits of the product are greatly improved.
[0047] The flotation tank comprises a tank body 1, and an exhaust mechanism 2 is arranged on the top outer wall of the tank body 1, and the exhaust mechanism 2 is arranged to facilitate the exhaust of the gas in the cleaning box 10, a rectangular opening is arranged on one side outer wall of the tank body 1, and a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and an opening 1 and an opening 2 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 3, and a heating box 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the tank body 1, and the water in the heating box 7 is heated by the cooperation between the heating box 7 and the heating pipe, and the steam generated by the heating is transported to the cleaning box 10 through the steam, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the impurities in the flotation box 5, a feed port is arranged on the top outer wall of the heating box 7, and a water injection pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port, the cleaning box 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1, and two rectangular openings are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the cleaning box 10, and two wind hoods 1 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two rectangular openings. 2. The arrangement of the wind hood 12 facilitates the transportation of auxiliary steam. Two connecting pipes 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating box 7, and the two connecting pipes 9 are respectively connected to the two wind hoods 12. An opening three is provided on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box 10, and a flotation box 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening three. The arrangement of the flotation box 5 is convenient for storing impurities. A collecting box 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body 1. The arrangement of the collecting box 6 is convenient for collecting liquefied water. Air inlets are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the flotation box 5, and a protective net 18 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two air inlets. Two openings four are provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the flotation box 5, and a protective net 23 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two openings four. A heating pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box 7. An operation panel 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 3. The arrangement of the operation panel 4 is convenient for controlling the electrical mechanism.
[0048] For details, please refer to Figure 5 and 7 The inner wall of the flotation box 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 19, and a circular opening is opened on the outer wall of the top of the fixing frame 19. The inner wall of the circular opening is rotatably connected with a rotating column 20. The rotating column 20 is convenient for cooperating with the rotating frame 24 to rotate, thereby stirring the impurities and cleaning the impurities evenly.
[0049] For details, please refer to Figure 5 and 7 The outer wall of the rotating column 20 is fixedly connected to two rotating frames 24. The outer wall of the top of the rotating column 20 is provided with a prism groove 21. The cooperation between the prism groove 21 and the prism 22 facilitates the driving of the rotating column 20 to rotate.
[0050] For details, please refer to Figure 5 and 6 A plurality of through holes 17 are provided on the bottom outer wall of the cleaning box 10, a temperature sensor 32 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box 10, two air vents are provided on the top outer wall of the cleaning box 10, and a mounting tube 11 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two air vents, so that the temperature in the cleaning box 10 can be conveniently monitored in real time through the temperature sensor 32.
[0051] For details, please refer to Figure 5 Two electric telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the cleaning box 10, and the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to the same mounting seat 14. The setting of the electric telescopic rods 13 facilitates the bracket to drive the mounting seat 14 to move.
[0052] For details, please refer to Figure 5 The outer wall at the bottom of the mounting seat 14 is rotatably connected with a prism 22, the outer wall at the top of the cleaning box 10 is provided with an opening five, and the prism 22 passes through the opening five, and the outer wall on one side of the mounting seat 14 is fixedly connected with a motor 16, and a pulley one is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 16. The setting of the motor 16 facilitates the rotation of the prism 22 through the belt. When the prism 22 rotates, it is convenient to directly drive the rotating column 20 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed frame 19 to rotate.
[0053] For details, please refer to Figure 5 One end of the prism 22 transmission shaft is fixedly connected to pulley 2, and the same belt 15 is connected between pulley 2 and pulley 1. The specifications of the prism groove 21 match the specifications of the prism 22. Through the cooperation between the prism groove 21 and the prism 22, it is convenient to directly drive the fixed frame 19 to rotate.
[0054] For details, please refer to Figure 8-9 The exhaust mechanism 2 includes a conical tube 25, and the conical tube 25 is fixedly connected to the tank body 1, and the two mounting tubes 11 are connected to the conical tube 25. An exhaust port is provided on the top outer wall of the conical tube 25. The conical tube 25 is provided to facilitate the gas to be discharged from the cleaning box 10.
[0055] For details, please refer to Figure 8-9 The inner wall of the conical tube 25 is provided with a connecting mechanism 26, and the connecting mechanism 26 includes a connecting plate 28, the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical tube 25, and the outer wall at the top of the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected with a driving tube 29. The setting of the connecting mechanism 26 facilitates the direct movement of the top cover 27.
[0056] For details, please refer to Figure 8-9 The inner wall of the driving tube 29 is slidably connected with a sliding column 31, and one end of the sliding column 31 is fixedly connected with the top cover 27. The bottom inner wall of the driving tube 29 is fixedly connected with a spring 30, and one end of the spring 30 is connected to the sliding column 31. The setting of the spring 30 facilitates the top cover 27 to be directly driven to return to its original position. When the top cover 27 is opened, the spring 30 is stretched.
[0057] Working principle: Pull the flotation box 5 out of the cleaning box 10, put the impurities into the flotation box 5, and then put the flotation box 5 into the cleaning box 10. When the flotation box 5 is fixed, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the mounting seat 14 to descend. When the mounting seat 14 drives the prism 22 to insert into the prism groove 21 on the rotating column 20, the motor 16 starts to drive the rotating column 20 to rotate through the belt 15. When the rotating column 20 drives the fixed frame 19 to rotate, the impurities in the flotation box 5 are stirred. At this time, the heating tube in the heating box 7 starts to heat the water in the heating box 7. After the water in the heating box 7 boils, the steam is transported to the cleaning box 10 through the wind hood 12. The impurities in the flotation box 5 are cleaned by steam, and the impurities are stirred by the rotating frame 24. When the impurities When stirring and flipping, the steam is in full contact with the impurities. As the air pressure in the cleaning box 10 increases, the air pressure in the cleaning box 10 increases and enters the exhaust mechanism 2 through the mounting pipe 11. The steam in the cleaning box 10 is conveniently discharged through the exhaust mechanism 2. When the air pressure in the conical tube 25 increases, the air pressure lifts the top cover 27. When the top cover 27 rises, the spring 30 is pulled by the sliding column 31. When the air pressure in the conical tube 25 decreases, the spring 30 pulls the top cover 27 to close the conical tube 25. When the steam and impurities come into contact, liquefaction occurs. The liquefied water is conveniently collected through the collecting box 6. When the steam and impurities come into contact, the liquefied water can lightly clean the impurities. The sewage after cleaning is directly collected through the collecting box 6.
[0058] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0059] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: SO1: Fluorite concentrate is diluted with water to a concentration of 30%, placed in a flotation tank, and then 1000g / t~2000g / tNaOH, 200~300g / tCaCl2, 4000~6000g / t water glass, and 100~200g / t oleic acid are added in sequence during the roughing operation; SO2: 400-600g / t water glass is added in the first refining, 200-300g / t water glass is added in the second refining, and 100-150g / t water glass is added in the third refining; 30-50g / t oleic acid is added in the first sweeping, and the foam product and the tank product are obtained through a closed-circuit process of one roughing, three fine cleanings and one sweeping; SO3: The product in the tank is then sorted by a high-gradient strong magnetic machine. The working conditions of the high-gradient strong magnetic machine are: magnetic field strength 0.8-1.0T, pulse frequency 200 times / min, and magnetic products are obtained. The non-magnetic product is the final fluorite concentrate, containing CaF298.55%, CaCO30.52%, SiO21.43%, S0.04%, P0.03%. The operating recovery rate reaches 90-95%, meeting the requirements of special-grade fluorite powder ore; The flotation tank comprises a tank body (1), the top outer wall of the tank body (1) is provided with an exhaust mechanism (2), one side outer wall of the tank body (1) is provided with a rectangular opening, and the inner wall of the rectangular opening is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (3), one side outer wall of the mounting plate (3) is respectively provided with an opening one and an opening two, the other side outer wall of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a heating box (7), the top outer wall of the heating box (7) is provided with a feed port, and the inner wall of the feed port is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (8), the inner wall of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning box (10), and two side outer walls of the cleaning box (10) are provided with two rectangular openings, the inner walls of the two rectangular openings are fixedly connected to two wind hoods (12), the outer wall of the heating box (7) is fixedly connected to two connecting pipes (9), and the two connecting pipes (9) are respectively connected to two wind hoods (12); one side outer wall of the cleaning box (10) is provided with an opening three, and the inner wall of the opening three is slidably connected to a flotation box (5); the bottom inner wall of the tank body (1) is slidably connected to a collection box (6); the two side outer walls of the flotation box (5) are provided with air inlets, and the inner walls of the two air inlets are fixedly connected to a protective net one (18); the bottom outer wall of the flotation box (5) is provided with two openings four, and the inner walls of the two openings four are fixedly connected to a protective net two (23); the inner wall of the heating box (7) is fixedly connected to a heating pipe, and the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to an operation panel (4); the inner wall of the flotation box (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (19), and the top outer wall of the fixing frame (19) is provided with a round opening, and the inner wall of the round opening is rotatably connected to a rotating column (20); The outer wall of the rotating column (20) is fixedly connected to two rotating frames (24), and the outer wall at the top of the rotating column (20) is provided with an angular groove (21); the inner wall of the flotation box (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (19), and the outer wall at the top of the fixed frame (19) is provided with a circular opening, and the inner wall of the circular opening is rotatably connected to the rotating column (20).
2. A method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the cleaning box (10) is provided with a plurality of through holes (17), the top inner wall of the cleaning box (10) is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (32), the top outer wall of the cleaning box (10) is provided with two air vents, and the inner walls of the two air vents are fixedly connected with mounting tubes (11).
3. A method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two electric telescopic rods (13) are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cleaning box (10), and the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods (13) are fixedly connected to the same mounting seat (14).
4. A method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the mounting seat (14) is rotatably connected to a prism (22), the top outer wall of the cleaning box (10) is provided with an opening five, and the prism (22) passes through the opening five, and the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat (14) is fixedly connected to a motor (16), and a pulley one is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (16).
5. A method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the transmission shaft of the prism (22) is fixedly connected to a second pulley, and the same belt (15) is connected between the second pulley and the first pulley, and the specifications of the prism groove (21) match those of the prism (22).
6. A method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (2) comprises a conical tube (25), and the conical tube (25) is fixedly connected to the tank body (1), the two mounting tubes (11) are connected to the conical tube (25), and an exhaust port is provided on the top outer wall of the conical tube (25).
7. A method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the conical tube (25) is provided with a connecting mechanism (26), and the connecting mechanism (26) comprises a connecting plate (28), the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical tube (25), and the top outer wall of the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to a driving tube (29).
8. A method for improving the quality of fluorite concentrate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the driving tube (29) is slidably connected to a sliding column (31), and one end of the sliding column (31) is fixedly connected to a top cover (27); the bottom inner wall of the driving tube (29) is fixedly connected to a spring (30), and one end of the spring (30) is connected to the sliding column (31); and the bottom outer wall of the cleaning box (10) is fixedly connected to a vibration motor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Method for recycling fluorite from fluorite concentrate tailings
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Anti-blocking flotation column
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