Ganoderma lucidum spore powder dust removal and deflation device and processing technology thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a ganoderma lucidum spore powder dust removing and deflating device and a processing technology thereof, which comprises a processing box body, a blowing mechanism, an internal blanking mechanism, an external driving mechanism and an opening and closing mechanism. The dust removing and deflating effect of the application is improved by rotating the charging barrels on the upper and lower inner sides of the rotating ring to alternately turn upside down by 180 degrees, so that the ganoderma lucidum spore powder can fall from top to bottom for multiple times, and the dust removing and deflating operation is realized for multiple times. The controller is used for the cooperative control, automatic multiple operation is realized, the dependence on manpower is reduced, and the work burden of manpower is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a kind of ganoderma spore powder dust removal and deflation device and its processing technology. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ganoderma spore powder has the genetic material of ganoderma and health care effect, its medicinal value is increasingly valued, research finds that ganoderma spore has enhanced immunity, inhibits tumor, protects liver damage, radiation protection effect;Ganoderma will eject spore powder when mature, when natural humidity 26 ℃ to 30 ℃, ganoderma spore powder produces deflated grain about 15%, more than 32 ℃, deflated grain will be more than 45%, a hollow ganoderma spore powder is no nutrition, in addition, ganoderma spore powder contains certain dust, so it must remove deflated shell and dust in ganoderma spore powder, the existing ganoderma spore powder dust removal and deflation device generally is through the ganoderma spore powder from the upper end of separation box body falls into the lower part of separation box body, then set a blowing blade in the middle of separation box body, through blowing blade to the ganoderma spore powder falling from top to bottom in separation box body is sent separation, so that dust and deflated shell is sent to the side of separation box body, full ganoderma spore directly falls into the lower part of separation box body, realize separation, but sometimes the separation of ganoderma spore is not to achieve separation effect, so that the dust and deflated shell in ganoderma spore powder removal effect is not good, sometimes need manpower to concentrate the ganoderma spore in the bottom of separation box again and take out and then pour into the upper end of separation box body, so greatly rely on manpower to operate, increase the processing manpower burden, reduce the operation efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, the present application solves the problem of providing a kind of.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0005] The application discloses a dust removing and deflating device for ganoderma lucidum spore powder, which comprises a processing box body, a blowing mechanism, an internal material dropping mechanism, an external driving mechanism and an opening and closing mechanism.

[0006] Further, the other side of the rotating ring sleeve is provided with rotating clamping rods.

[0007] Further, the blowing mechanism comprises an air guide box body, an air guide motor, an air guide shaft and air guide blades.

[0008] Further, the opening and closing mechanism comprises an opening and closing motor, an opening and closing rotating shaft, an opening and closing driving rod and a moving sleeve.

[0009] Further, the inner side wall of the rotating ring sleeve is provided with a sliding clamping groove; the inner side of the moving sleeve is respectively provided with a clamping sliding rod; the clamping sliding rod of the inner side of the moving sleeve is slidingly clamped on the sliding clamping groove of the rotating ring sleeve.

[0010] Further, the front and rear side edges of the flexible expansion piece and the butt joint strip extend to the front and rear inner side walls of the charging barrel.

[0011] Further, the inner end of the butt joint strip is respectively provided with an abutting gasket.

[0012] Further, the front side or the rear side of the processing box body is respectively provided with an opening and closing door plate.

[0013] Further, the bottom of the processing box body is respectively provided with a supporting leg.

[0014] A processing technology of a lucid ganoderma spore powder dust removal and deflation device, the steps are as follows:

[0015] S1, in the initial state, the butt joint plates on the charging barrels above and below the inner side of the rotating ring sleeve are in an open state to the two sides, the lucid ganoderma spore powder in the charging barrel below the inner side of the rotating ring sleeve is filled, and the blowing mechanism is started to blow the middle of the rotating ring sleeve;

[0016] S2, the controller drives the opening and closing motor below to start, the opening and closing motor drives the opening and closing shaft to rotate, the opening and closing shaft drives the opening and closing drive rod to rotate, so as to drive the moving sleeve to move, further drive the flexible expansion piece to stretch, and make the two butt joint strips of the charging barrel below move to the middle to butt joint, realize the closure of the charging barrel below; then the controller controls the driving cylinder to move upwards, so that the position of the charging barrel below the inner side of the rotating ring sleeve and the charging barrel above the inner side is exchanged, then the controller controls the opening and closing motor above to drive reversely at this time, so that the two butt joint strips of the charging barrel above move to the two sides to separate, so that the lucid ganoderma spore powder in the charging barrel above falls into the charging barrel below, when the lucid ganoderma spore powder falls from above the rotating ring sleeve to below, the blowing mechanism blows the dust and deflated shell into the slag collecting groove, realizing the first separation;

[0017] S3, the controller drives the opening and closing motor below, so that the two butt joint strips of the charging barrel below move to the middle to butt joint and realize the closure, then the controller controls the driving cylinder to move downwards, so that the position of the charging barrel below the inner side of the rotating ring sleeve and the charging barrel above the inner side is exchanged again, then the controller controls the opening and closing motor above again, so that the two butt joint strips of the charging barrel above move to the two sides to separate, so that the lucid ganoderma spore powder in the charging barrel above falls into the charging barrel below, when the lucid ganoderma spore powder falls from above the rotating ring sleeve to below, the blowing mechanism blows the dust and deflated shell into the slag collecting groove, realizing the second separation;

[0018] S4, repeating steps S2 and S3 in sequence, so that the ganoderma spore powder in the charging cylinder falls from top to bottom for multiple times, removes the dust and the empty shell for multiple times, realizes the automatic control and improves the effect of removing the dust and the empty shell.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0020] The present application realizes multiple dust removal and empty shell removal operations by alternately turning the charging cylinders on the upper side and the lower side of the inner side of the rotating ring by 180 degrees, improves the dust removal and empty shell removal effect of the present application, realizes automatic multiple operation through the cooperative control of the controller, reduces the degree of dependence on manpower, and reduces the work burden of manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application. Figure 1 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application. Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application. Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application. Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application. Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application. Figure 6 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic diagram of the initial state of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The content of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, a kind of lucid ganoderma spore powder dust removal deflation device, including processing box 1, blowing mechanism 2, built-in blanking mechanism 3, external driving mechanism 4, opening and closing mechanism 5;The side middle of the processing box 1 is installed blowing mechanism 2;The built-in blanking mechanism 3 is installed in the inside of processing box 1;The built-in blanking mechanism 3 includes rotating ring 31, loading cylinder 32, flexible expansion piece 33, butt plate 34;Rotating ring 31 is installed in the inside of processing box 1 middle before and after rotating clamping;The inside of rotating ring 31 is installed one loading cylinder 32 respectively from top to bottom;The outside of loading cylinder 32 is installed one flexible expansion piece 33 respectively on both sides of opening and closing;The inside of flexible expansion piece 33 is installed one butt plate 34 respectively;Loading cylinder 32 is installed one opening and closing mechanism 5 respectively, opening and closing mechanism 5 drives two butt plates 34 to interface or to two sides separation movement;External driving mechanism 4 includes drive cylinder 41, drive plate 43, rotating wheel 42, through shaft 44, radial connecting rod 45;The side middle of rotating ring 31 is installed radial connecting rod 45, the middle outside of radial connecting rod 45 is vertically installed through shaft 44, and through shaft 44 is rotatingly clamped in the other side middle of processing box 1 and extends out;The outside of through shaft 44 is installed rotating wheel 42, and the side gear of rotating wheel 42 is engagedly connected with drive plate 43, and the upper end of drive plate 43 is connected with drive cylinder 41, and drive cylinder 41 is installed on the other side outer wall of processing box 1;The other side below of processing box 1 is equipped with partition plate 8;The other side inner wall of processing box 1 is surrounded with slag collecting groove 81 by partition plate 8;The outside of slag collecting groove 81 is equipped with air vent net cover 82.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 8 As shown in the figure, in order to facilitate the stable rotation of rotating ring 31, further preferably, the other side of rotating ring 31 is respectively provided with rotating clamping rod 311 from top to bottom;The inside of the one side of processing box 1 is provided with annular clamping groove 11 around;The rotating clamping rod 311 of rotating ring 31 is rotatingly clamped on the annular clamping groove 11 around the inside of the one side of processing box 1.

[0032] As Figures 1 to 8 As shown in the figure, in order to facilitate the air blowing, further preferably, blowing mechanism 2 includes air guide box 21, air guide motor 23, air guide shaft 24, air guide blade 25;The side middle of processing box 1 is installed air guide box 21, and the both ends of air guide box 21 are provided with air vent net plate 22, and the middle of air vent net plate 22 of the outer end of air guide box 21 is provided with positioning block 221, and the inside of positioning block 221 is installed air guide motor 23, and the inside of air guide motor 23 is installed air guide shaft 24, and the inside of air guide shaft 24 is installed air guide blade 25 around.

[0033] As Figures 1 to 8As shown, in order to coordinate the up-down turning and opening and closing of the two charging barrels 32, it is further preferred to further comprise a controller 6; the opening and closing mechanism 5 comprises an opening and closing motor 51, an opening and closing rotating shaft 52, an opening and closing drive rod 53, and a moving sleeve 54; the opening and closing motor 51 is installed on one side of the outer end of the charging barrel 32; the inner end of the opening and closing motor 51 is installed with the opening and closing rotating shaft 52, and the opening and closing rotating shaft 52 is installed with the opening and closing drive rod 53 at the end, the opening and closing drive rod 53 transversely passes through the outer end opening of the charging barrel 32, and the outer end of the opening and closing drive rod 53 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the other side of the charging barrel 32; the opening and closing drive rod 53 is provided with outer thread ring surfaces with opposite threads on the two sides and around, and one moving sleeve 54 is respectively threadedly connected to each outer thread ring surface, the inner side of the moving sleeve 54 is slidingly connected to the inner side wall of the rotating ring sleeve 31, and the outer side of the moving sleeve 54 is respectively connected to the inner side of one butt joint plate strip 34; the controller 6 is installed on one side of the outer side of the processing box body 1, and the controller 6 is electrically connected to control the opening and closing motor 51 and the drive cylinder 41. Further, the inner side wall of the rotating ring sleeve 31 is provided with a sliding clamping groove 311; the inner side of the moving sleeve 54 is respectively provided with a clamping sliding rod 541; the clamping sliding rod 541 on the inner side of the moving sleeve 54 is slidingly connected to the sliding clamping groove 311 of the rotating ring sleeve 31. Further, the front and rear side edges of the flexible expansion piece 33 and the butt joint plate strip 34 are extended to abut against the front and rear inner side walls of the charging barrel 32. Further, the inner end of the butt joint plate strip 34 is respectively provided with one abutting gasket 341. Further, the front side or the rear side of the processing box body 1 is respectively provided with an opening and closing door plate. Further, the bottom of the processing box body 1 is respectively provided with one supporting leg 7.

[0034] As shown, Figures 1 to 8 A processing technology of a lucid ganoderma spore powder dedusting and deflating device, the steps are as follows:

[0035] S1, in the initial state, the butt joint plates 34 on the charging barrels 32 above and below the inner side of the rotating ring sleeve 31 are in a state of opening to both sides, the lucid ganoderma spore powder is filled into the charging barrel 32 below the inner side of the rotating ring sleeve 31, and the blowing mechanism 2 is started to blow the middle of the rotating ring sleeve 31.

[0036] S2, the controller 6 drives the opening and closing motor 51 located below to start, the opening and closing motor 51 drives the opening and closing rotating shaft 52 to rotate, the opening and closing rotating shaft 52 drives the opening and closing drive rod 53 to rotate, so as to drive the moving sleeve 54 to move, further drive the flexible telescopic sheet 33 to stretch, and make the two butt joint strips 34 of the lower loading cylinder 32 move to the middle and butt joint, realize the closure of the lower loading cylinder 32; then the controller 6 controls the driving cylinder 41 to move upwards, so that the lower loading cylinder 32 inside the rotating ring 31 and the upper loading cylinder 32 inside the rotating ring 31 are exchanged in position, then the controller 6 controls the opening and closing motor 51 located above to drive reversely, so that the two butt joint strips 34 of the upper loading cylinder 32 move to the two sides and separate, so that the ganoderma spore powder in the upper loading cylinder 32 falls into the lower loading cylinder 32, when the ganoderma spore powder falls from the upper rotating ring 31 to the lower rotating ring 31, the blowing mechanism 2 blows the dust and the empty shell into the slag collecting groove 81, realizes the first separation.

[0037] S3, the controller 6 drives the opening and closing motor 51 located below, so that the two butt joint strips 34 of the lower loading cylinder 32 move to the middle and butt joint to realize the closure, then the controller 6 controls the driving cylinder 41 to move downwards, so that the lower loading cylinder 32 inside the rotating ring 31 and the upper loading cylinder 32 inside the rotating ring 31 are exchanged in position again, then the controller 6 controls the opening and closing motor 51 located above again, so that the two butt joint strips 34 of the upper loading cylinder 32 move to the two sides and separate, so that the ganoderma spore powder in the upper loading cylinder 32 falls into the lower loading cylinder 32, when the ganoderma spore powder falls from the upper rotating ring 31 to the lower rotating ring 31, the blowing mechanism 2 blows the dust and the empty shell into the slag collecting groove, realizes the second separation.

[0038] S4, the steps S2 and S3 are repeated in sequence, so that the ganoderma spore powder in the loading cylinder 32 falls from top to bottom for many times, removes the dust and the empty shell for many times, realizes the automatic control and improves the effect of removing the dust and the empty shell.

[0039] The present application realizes the alternation of the upper and lower one hundred and eighty degrees of the loading cylinder 32 inside the rotating ring 31, so that the ganoderma spore powder can fall from top to bottom for many times, realizes the dust removal and empty shell removal for many times, improves the effect of dust removal and empty shell removal, realizes the automatic operation of many times through the cooperative control of the controller 6, reduces the degree of dependence on manpower, and reduces the work burden of manpower.

[0040] The above only describes the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for removing dust and shriveling from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, characterized in that, The system includes a processing housing, a blower mechanism, a built-in unloading mechanism, an external drive mechanism, and an opening and closing mechanism. The blower mechanism is installed in the middle of one side of the processing housing. The built-in unloading mechanism is installed inside the processing housing. The built-in unloading mechanism includes a rotating ring, a loading cylinder, flexible telescopic plates, and docking strips. The rotating ring is rotatably and snap-fitted into the middle of the processing housing. A loading cylinder is installed on the upper and lower inner sides of the rotating ring. A flexible telescopic plate is installed on each of the two outer ends of the loading cylinder, opening and closing respectively. A docking strip is installed on the inner end of each flexible telescopic plate. An opening and closing mechanism is installed on each loading cylinder, driving the two docking strips. The movement is either towards the center or towards both sides; the external drive mechanism includes a drive cylinder, a drive plate, a rotating wheel, a connecting shaft, and a radial connecting rod; a radial connecting rod is installed in the middle of one side of the rotating ring, and a connecting shaft is vertically installed on the outer side of the middle of the radial connecting rod. The connecting shaft is rotatably engaged with the middle of the other side of the processing box and extends outward; a rotating wheel is installed at the outer end of the connecting shaft, and a gear on one side of the rotating wheel is meshed with the drive plate. The upper end of the drive plate is connected to the drive cylinder, and the drive cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the processing box; a partition plate is provided below the other side of the processing box; the partition plate and the inner wall of the other side of the processing box form a slag collection trough; a ventilation mesh cover is provided on the outer side of the slag collection trough.

2. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder dust removal and de-shriveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other side of the rotating ring is provided with rotating locking rods at the top and bottom respectively; the inner wall of one side of the processing box is provided with annular grooves around the perimeter; the rotating locking rods of the rotating ring are rotatably locked onto the annular grooves around the inner wall of one side of the processing box.

3. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder dust removal and deflation removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blower mechanism includes an air-exhaust box, an air-exhaust motor, an air-exhaust shaft, and air-exhaust blades; the air-exhaust box is installed in the middle of one side of the processing box, and ventilation mesh plates are provided at both ends of the air-exhaust box. A positioning block is provided in the middle of the ventilation mesh plate at the outer end of the air-exhaust box. An air-exhaust motor is installed inside the positioning block, an air-exhaust shaft is installed inside the air-exhaust motor, and air-exhaust blades are installed around the inner end of the air-exhaust shaft.

4. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder dust removal and de-shriveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a controller; the opening and closing mechanism includes an opening and closing motor, an opening and closing shaft, an opening and closing drive rod, and a movable sleeve; the opening and closing motor is installed on one side of the outer end of the loading cylinder; the opening and closing shaft is installed on the inner end of the opening and closing motor, and the opening and closing drive rod is installed at the end of the opening and closing shaft. The opening and closing drive rod passes through the outer end opening of the loading cylinder, and the outer end of the opening and closing drive rod is rotatably engaged with the inner wall of the other side of the loading cylinder; the two sides of the opening and closing drive rod are provided with external threaded annular surfaces with opposite threads, and a movable sleeve is threadedly screwed onto the external threaded annular surface. The inner side of the movable sleeve is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the rotating annular sleeve, and the outer side of the movable sleeve is connected to the inner side of a mating strip; the controller is installed on the outside of one side of the processing box, and the controller is electrically connected to control the opening and closing motor and the drive cylinder.

5. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder dust removal and deflation removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the rotating ring is provided with a sliding groove; the inner side of the movable sleeve is provided with a locking slide rod; the locking slide rod on the inner side of the movable sleeve is slidably locked onto the sliding groove of the rotating ring.

6. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder dust removal and de-shriveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front and rear sides of the flexible telescopic sheet and the docking strip both extend and abut against the front and rear inner walls of the loading cylinder.

7. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder dust removal and de-shriveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the connecting strips has an abutment gasket at its inner end.

8. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder dust removal and deflation removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing box is provided with an opening and closing door panel on the front or rear side respectively.

9. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder dust removal and deflation removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing box is provided with a support foot on each of its two bottom sides.

10. A processing method for the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder dust removal and de-shriveling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The steps are as follows: S1. In the initial state, the docking plates on the loading cylinders located above and below the inner side of the rotating ring are open to both sides. Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is loaded into the loading cylinder located below the inner side of the rotating ring, and the blower mechanism is turned on to blow air into the middle of the rotating ring. S2. The controller drives the opening and closing motor located below to start. This opening and closing motor drives the opening and closing shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the opening and closing drive rod to rotate. This causes the moving sleeve to move, which in turn causes the flexible telescopic sheet to stretch. This causes the two docking plates of the lower loading cylinder to move towards the middle and dock, thus closing the lower loading cylinder. Then, the controller controls the drive cylinder to move upward, so that the loading cylinders on the lower inner side and the upper inner side of the rotating ring sleeve are interchanged. Then, the controller controls the opening and closing motor located above to drive in the opposite direction, so that the two docking plates of the upper loading cylinder separate and move to both sides. This causes the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder in the upper loading cylinder to fall downward into the lower loading cylinder. When the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder falls from the top of the rotating ring sleeve to the bottom, the blower mechanism blows the dust and shriveled shells into the slag collection tank, achieving one separation. S3. The controller drives the opening and closing motor located below, causing the two docking plates of the lower loading cylinder to move towards the middle to dock and close. Then, the controller controls the drive cylinder to move downward, causing the loading cylinders on the lower and upper sides of the inner side of the rotating ring to exchange positions again. Then, the controller controls the opening and closing motor located above, causing the two docking plates of the upper loading cylinder to move apart to both sides, causing the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder in the upper loading cylinder to fall downward into the loading cylinder below. As the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder falls downward from above the rotating ring, the blower mechanism blows the dust and shriveled shells into the slag collection tank, achieving secondary separation. S4. Repeat steps S2 and S3 in sequence to make the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder in the loading cylinder fall from top to bottom multiple times, removing dust and shriveled shells multiple times, thus achieving automated control and improving the effect of removing dust and shriveled shells.

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