A frictional power generation device based on water flow impact
By designing a triboelectric power generation device with a Tesla valve and blade mechanism under water flow impact, the problem of existing triboelectric power generation devices relying on auxiliary power sources has been solved, and high-frequency, high-efficiency water flow energy conversion has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211576583.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing triboelectric power generation devices require auxiliary power supplies, which are costly and prone to failure. Fluid-based devices without auxiliary power supplies are not yet mature.
Design a triboelectric power generation device based on water flow impact. Utilize a Tesla valve and blade mechanism, drive the blade to swing by changes in water flow velocity, generate electricity through friction between the blade and the inner wall of the cavity, and integrate a capacitor to collect the electrical energy.
It achieves high-frequency, high-efficiency triboelectric power generation, with a simple structure, high energy conversion efficiency, and avoids dependence on auxiliary power sources.
Smart Images

Figure CN115765519B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of fluid mechanics and power generation, in particular to a friction power generation device based on water flow impact. BACKGROUND
[0002] The application of friction power generation technology is very wide, and the designed products are various, but most of the current friction power generation devices need auxiliary power supply to realize, the cost is high, and if the auxiliary power supply fails or fails, there is no way to generate friction power. The simple friction power generation device based on fluid without auxiliary power supply still needs further research. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a friction power generation device based on water flow impact to solve the problems existing in the prior art, which has the advantages of simple structure, high frequency and high efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following scheme: the present application provides a friction power generation device based on water flow impact, which comprises
[0005] The outer side wall of each loop opening of the Tesla valve is provided with a cavity at the maximum water flow velocity position; and
[0006] The paddle mechanism arranged at the cavity comprises a paddle, a rubber sleeve and a spring, the paddle is used for swinging when water flows, the rubber sleeve is used for sealing the cavity, and the spring is used for promoting the paddle rod of the paddle to swing back and forth, and the end of the paddle rod rubs back and forth on the inner wall of the cavity to generate friction power.
[0007] In one embodiment, the paddle mechanism further comprises a small ball, the small ball is located at the end of the paddle rod, and the small ball is in contact with the cavity.
[0008] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the cavity and the small ball are both made of metal.
[0009] In one embodiment, one end of the spring is embedded on the paddle rod, and the other end is installed on the inner wall of the cavity.
[0010] In one embodiment, a groove is formed on the paddle rod, one end of the spring is embedded in the groove on the paddle rod, and the other end is installed on the inner wall of the cavity.
[0011] In one embodiment, the rubber sleeve is installed at the cavity opening of the cavity.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the first end of the paddle rod is provided with the paddle, and the second end of the paddle rod extends into the cavity through the rubber sleeve.
[0013] The present application has the following beneficial technical effects relative to the prior art:
[0014] The friction power generation device based on water flow impact in the present application comprises a Tesla valve and a paddle mechanism, a cavity is formed at the position of maximum water flow velocity of each loop of the Tesla valve, a rubber sleeve seals the cavity, the paddle is located at the position of maximum water flow velocity of the Tesla valve, and the other end of the paddle rod is located in the cavity. The water flow impacts the paddle, drives the paddle and the end of the paddle rod to swing back and forth, so that the end of the paddle rod can rub against the inner wall of the cavity to generate electricity. When the water flow flows forward along the Tesla valve, the water flow is divided into two paths at each loop opening, converges at the next loop opening, and the flow velocity increases, thereby driving the paddle and the end of the ball to swing back and forth, realizing the conversion from mechanical energy to electrical energy. The structure is simple, the paddle can produce high-frequency swinging with the water flow, thereby making the energy conversion more efficient, and the friction power generation device has the advantages of high frequency and high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall structure diagram of the friction power generation device based on water flow impact.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a connection diagram of components in the cavity.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a connection structure diagram of the paddle and the spring.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure diagram of the rubber sleeve.
[0020] Among them, 100 is the friction power generation device based on water flow impact, 1 is the Tesla valve, 2 is the paddle, 3 is the rubber sleeve, and 4 is the spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0022] The present application aims to provide a friction power generation device based on water flow impact to solve the problems in the prior art, and has the advantages of simple structure, friction power generation effect through water flow impact, high frequency and high efficiency.
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] As shown in Figures 1-4 The present application provides a friction power generation device based on water flow impact, which comprises
[0025] A Tesla valve 1, and a cavity is formed in the outer side wall of the Tesla valve 1 at the position of maximum water flow velocity of each loop opening; and
[0026] A paddle mechanism, which is arranged at the cavity and comprises a paddle 2, a rubber sleeve 3 and a spring 4, the paddle 2 is used for swinging when water flows, the rubber sleeve 3 is used for sealing the cavity, and the spring 4 is used for promoting the paddle rod of the paddle 2 to swing back and forth, the end of the paddle rod rubs against the inner wall of the cavity back and forth to generate friction power, the generated electric energy is collected by a capacitor outside the Tesla valve, the capacitor lead wire is in contact with the cavity wall to lead out the electric current, and the electric current is collected by the capacitor.
[0027] In one embodiment, a plurality of cavities are formed in the Tesla valve 1, the cavities are located opposite to each loop opening, and the water flow velocity is maximum at the position of each loop opening. The paddle mechanism further comprises a small ball, the small ball is located at the end of the paddle rod, and the small ball is in contact with the cavity. The inner wall of the cavity and the small ball are both made of metal. The paddle 2 is located at the position of maximum water flow velocity of each loop opening, the small ball at the end of the paddle rod is in contact with the cavity in the Tesla valve 1, and the small ball can move along the cavity wall.
[0028] In this embodiment, the rubber sleeve 3 is installed at the cavity opening in the cavity in the Tesla valve 1 to ensure the sealing property of the cavity. The inner hole of the rubber sleeve 3 cooperates with the paddle rod to play the role of fulcrum fixation for the paddle rod. The spring 4 is embedded in the groove of the paddle rod, the paddle rod is provided with a groove, so that the spring 4 can be fixed on the paddle rod, and the other end of the spring 4 is in contact with the cavity in the Tesla valve 1 to ensure that the paddle rod can swing back and forth.
[0029] In one of the embodiments, the rubber sleeve 3 is installed at the cavity mouth of the cavity. The first end of the paddle rod is installed with the paddle 2, and the second end of the paddle rod extends into the cavity through the rubber sleeve 3.
[0030] The use process of the device is as follows:
[0031] Firstly, the paddle 2 in the paddle mechanism is adjusted to be located at the position where the water flow velocity is maximum at the loop mouth. When the water flow flows into the Tesla valve 1 in the positive direction, the water flow is divided into two ways at each loop mouth and is converged at the next loop mouth, so that the water flow velocity reaches the maximum and drives the paddle 2 to move. The small ball at the end of the paddle mechanism rubs on the cavity wall in the Tesla valve 1 along with the movement of the paddle 2 to generate electricity by friction. The spring 4 embedded on the paddle rod ensures that the paddle can return to the initial position when being impacted by the water flow, so that the paddle 2 can swing back and forth along with the water flow.
[0032] The paddle 2 swings to convert the water flow movement into the friction movement of the small ball, so that the electricity generation operation is more convenient. The spring 4 is used as the device for the paddle rod to swing back and forth, and has the advantages of simple structure and high efficiency.
[0033] It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application, and any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.
[0034] The principles and implementation manners of the present application are described by using specific examples in the present application, and the above embodiment description is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, the specific implementation manners and application ranges will be changed. In conclusion, the content of the present description should not be understood as the limitation of the present application.
Claims
1. A frictional power generation device based on water flow impact, characterized by: The application relates to a Tesla valve and a paddle mechanism. The outer wall of each loop opening of the Tesla valve is provided with a cavity. The paddle mechanism arranged at the cavity comprises a paddle, a rubber sleeve and a spring.
2. The water flow impact based frictional power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: The paddle is used for swinging when water flows through.
3. The water flow impingement based frictional power generation device according to claim 2, wherein: The rubber sleeve is used for sealing the cavity.
4. The water flow impact based frictional power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: The spring can ensure that the paddle returns to the initial position when impacted by water flow.
5. The water flow impact based frictional power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: The spring is used for promoting the paddle rod of the paddle to swing back and forth.
6. The water flow impingement based frictional power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: The paddle is arranged obliquely and faces the position with the maximum water flow velocity of the loop opening of the Tesla valve.
7. The water flow impingement based frictional power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: The end of the paddle rod rubs against the inner wall of the cavity to generate electricity. The paddle mechanism further comprises a small ball. The small ball is located at the end of the paddle rod and is in contact with the cavity. The inner wall of the cavity and the small ball are made of metal. One end of the spring is embedded on the paddle rod and the other end is installed on the inner wall of the cavity. A groove is formed on the paddle rod. One end of the spring is embedded in the groove on the paddle rod and the other end is installed on the inner wall of the cavity. The rubber sleeve is installed on the cavity opening. The first end of the paddle rod is provided with the paddle. The second end of the paddle rod penetrates through the rubber sleeve and extends into the cavity.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liquid metal fluid wave energy power generation device
CN112943513A
Bionic friction nanometer generator device for capturing water flow energy
CN114844388A