Display panel driving method and display panel

By obtaining and compensating the grayscale voltage difference of the pixel column in the display panel and adjusting the target grayscale voltage value, the vertical crosstalk problem caused by parasitic capacitance imbalance is solved, which improves the display effect and reduces power consumption.

CN115775516BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211468165.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-22
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the display panel, the parasitic capacitance between the pixel and the data lines on the left and right sides are not equal, resulting in vertical crosstalk, which affects the display effect.

Method used

By receiving image data from the initial screen, the grayscale voltage difference of the pixel column in the adjacent two frames of the screens are obtained, the grayscale voltage compensation value is calculated, and the target grayscale voltage value of the pixel column is adjusted to compensate for the voltage imbalance problem.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the vertical crosstalk problem, improves the display quality of the display panel, reduces power consumption and saves costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115775516B_ABST
    Figure CN115775516B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for driving a display panel and a display panel. The method includes: receiving image data of an initial image, obtaining a first grayscale voltage difference between a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage difference between a second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial image, wherein the first pixel column and the second pixel column are adjacent to each other; determining grayscale voltage compensation values for the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference; adjusting a first target grayscale voltage value for the first pixel column and a second target grayscale voltage value for the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values for the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display the initial image. This method can solve the problem of display abnormality caused by vertical crosstalk caused by different parasitic capacitances between pixels and left and right data lines, resulting in vertical crosstalk caused by the coupling of the parasitic capacitance between the pixels and the left and right data lines.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a driving method for a display panel and a display panel. Background Art

[0002] Display panels are developing towards improving transmittance. During this development process, some pixel designs and architecture designs may cause serious vertical crosstalk problems.

[0003] During the display panel manufacturing process, due to process issues, pixels cannot be accurately positioned between two adjacent data lines. In other words, the distances between the pixel and the two adjacent data lines are unequal, resulting in unequal parasitic capacitances between the pixel and the left and right data lines. This causes inconsistent voltage effects on the pixel. Due to the uneven voltage distribution on both sides of the pixel, the voltage effects of the two adjacent data lines on the pixel cannot be offset, causing voltage fluctuations in the pixel, causing the pixel to become brighter or darker, and resulting in visible color shift.

[0004] In view of this, a driving method is urgently needed in the art to solve the display abnormality problem caused by vertical crosstalk caused by the different parasitic capacitances between pixels and the left and right data lines, resulting in the pixels being affected by parasitic capacitance coupling. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a display panel driving method and a display panel, which can solve the display abnormality problem caused by vertical crosstalk caused by the different parasitic capacitances between pixels and the left and right data lines, and the pixels being affected by parasitic capacitance coupling.

[0006] On the one hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for driving a display panel, including: receiving image data of an initial picture, respectively obtaining a first grayscale voltage difference value of a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage difference value of a second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial picture, the first pixel column being adjacent to the second pixel column; determining grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference value and the second grayscale voltage difference value; adjusting a first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and a second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display the initial picture.

[0007] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the steps of receiving the image data of the initial picture and respectively obtaining the first grayscale voltage difference of the first pixel column and the second grayscale voltage difference of the second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial picture specifically include: receiving the image data of the initial picture, obtaining the first grayscale voltage value corresponding to the first pixel column in the nth frame of the initial picture, and the second grayscale voltage value corresponding to the second pixel column; obtaining the third grayscale voltage value corresponding to the first pixel column in the n+1th frame of the initial picture, and the fourth grayscale voltage value corresponding to the second pixel column; determining the first grayscale voltage difference of the first pixel column based on the difference between the first grayscale voltage value and the third grayscale voltage value, and determining the second grayscale voltage difference of the second pixel column based on the difference between the second grayscale voltage value and the fourth grayscale voltage value; wherein n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0008] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the first data line provides the first grayscale voltage and the third grayscale voltage to the input end of the first pixel column, and the second data line provides the second grayscale voltage and the fourth grayscale voltage to the input end of the second pixel column.

[0009] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the step of determining the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference specifically includes the following compensation relationship:

[0010]

[0011] Among them, Reg represents the grayscale voltage compensation value, comp represents the compensation coefficient, DatapreL represents the first grayscale voltage value, DatacurL represents the third grayscale voltage value, Offset represents the distance from the first pixel column to the first data line (the distance between the first data line and the second data line ranges from 0 to 256 microns), DatapreR represents the second grayscale voltage value, DatacurR represents the fourth grayscale voltage value, and ImgH represents the number of pixel rows.

[0012] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, before the step of receiving the image data of the initial picture and respectively obtaining the first grayscale voltage difference of the first pixel column and the second grayscale voltage difference of the second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial picture, the following steps are also included: receiving the image data of the initial picture and obtaining the first initial grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and the second initial grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column in the image data.

[0013] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the steps of receiving image data of the initial screen and obtaining the first initial grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and the second initial grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column in the image data specifically include: receiving image data of the initial screen and obtaining the first grayscale value of the first pixel column and the second grayscale value of the second pixel column in the image data; determining the first initial grayscale voltage value corresponding to the first grayscale value and the second initial grayscale voltage value corresponding to the second grayscale value according to a preset comparison table, wherein the preset comparison table includes the correspondence between grayscale values and grayscale voltage values.

[0014] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the step of adjusting the first target grayscale voltage value on the first data line corresponding to the first pixel column and the second target grayscale voltage value on the second data line corresponding to the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display the initial picture, specifically includes the following compensation relationship: V out =V in -Reg, where V out Represents the first target grayscale voltage value / the second target grayscale voltage value, V in represents the first initial grayscale voltage value / the second initial grayscale voltage value, and Reg represents the grayscale voltage compensation value.

[0015] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, before the step of adjusting the first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and the second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display the initial screen, the following steps are also included: determining whether the absolute value of the first grayscale voltage difference and the absolute value of the second grayscale voltage difference are both less than a preset threshold; if not, adjusting the first target grayscale voltage value on the first data line corresponding to the first pixel column and the second target grayscale voltage value on the second data line corresponding to the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display the initial screen.

[0016] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application also provides a display panel, including: an acquisition module, a determination module and a compensation module, the acquisition module is used to receive image data of an initial picture, and respectively obtain the first grayscale voltage difference of a first pixel column and the second grayscale voltage difference of a second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial picture, wherein the first pixel column is adjacent to the second pixel column; the determination module is used to determine the grayscale voltage compensation value of the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference; the compensation module is used to adjust the first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and the second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation value of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and output the adjusted image data to display the initial picture.

[0017] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the acquisition module is further configured to: acquire a first initial grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and a second initial grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column in the image data.

[0018] An embodiment of the present application provides a method for driving a display panel and a display panel, the method comprising: receiving image data of an initial image, obtaining a first grayscale voltage difference of a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage difference of a second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial image, wherein the first pixel column is adjacent to the second pixel column; determining grayscale voltage compensation values for the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference; adjusting a first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and a second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display the initial image. The method for driving a display panel provided by the present application can solve the problem of display abnormality caused by vertical crosstalk caused by different parasitic capacitances between pixels and left and right data lines, resulting in the pixels being affected by parasitic capacitance coupling and generating vertical crosstalk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1a This is one of the initial vertical crosstalk phenomenon diagrams provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 1b To cause Figure 1a Schematic diagram of the vertical crosstalk phenomenon;

[0022] Figure 2a This is the second diagram of the vertical crosstalk phenomenon of the initial screen provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2b To cause Figure 2a Schematic diagram of the vertical crosstalk phenomenon;

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a first flow chart of a method for driving a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a second flow chart of the method for driving a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sub-steps of step S10;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sub-step flow of step S00;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a third flow chart of the method for driving a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] The embodiment of the present application provides a driving method for a display panel and a display panel, which can solve the display abnormality problem caused by vertical crosstalk generated by parasitic capacitance on the pixel unit by adjusting the grayscale value of the pixel unit. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments does not limit the preferred order of the embodiments. In addition, in the description of this application, the term "including" means "including but not limited to". The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used as labels to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order.

[0032] See also Figure 1a 、 Figure 1b 、 Figure 2a as well as Figure 2b , Figure 1aThis is one of the initial vertical crosstalk phenomenon diagrams provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1b To cause Figure 1a Schematic diagram of the vertical crosstalk phenomenon; Figure 2a This is the second diagram of the vertical crosstalk phenomenon of the initial screen provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2b To cause Figure 2a Schematic diagram of the vertical crosstalk phenomenon.

[0033] like Figure 1a 、 Figure 1b As shown, the initial screen includes a first display area 10, a second display area 20 and a third display area 30 arranged along a first direction X, the second display area 20 includes a first sub-display area 21, a second sub-display area 22 and a third sub-display area 23 arranged along a second direction Y, and the second sub-display area 22 is located between the third sub-display area 23 and the first sub-display area 21.

[0034] It should be noted that the first direction X is a direction extending along the scan lines, and the second direction Y is a direction extending along the data lines.

[0035] like Figure 1a 、 Figure 1b As shown, the brightness of the first display area 10 and / or the third display area 30 is affected by the second sub-display area 22, making it brighter or darker than the target brightness of the first display area 10 and / or the third display area 30, resulting in a gray background with a white frame. Specifically, the gray background with a white frame on the initial screen is due to the parasitic capacitance coupling phenomenon caused by the unequal distances between the pixels and the data lines on the left and right sides.

[0036] like Figure 2a 、 Figure 2b As shown, the brightness of the first display area 10 and / or the third display area 30 is affected by the second sub-display area 22, making it brighter or darker than the target brightness of the first display area 10 and / or the third display area 30, resulting in a gray background with a colored frame. Specifically, the gray background with a colored frame on the initial screen is due to parasitic capacitance coupling caused by the unequal voltages on the left and right sides of the pixel and the unequal distances between the pixel and the left and right data lines.

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a first flow chart of a method for driving a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 This is a second flow chart of the method for driving a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sub-step flow of step S10; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sub-step flow of step S00. Figure 1As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for driving a display panel, comprising the following steps:

[0038] S10 , receiving image data of an initial frame, and respectively obtaining a first grayscale voltage difference of a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage difference of a second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial frame, wherein the first pixel column is adjacent to the second pixel column.

[0039] S20 , determining grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference.

[0040] S30 , adjusting a first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and a second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display an initial picture.

[0041] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, before step S10, the following steps are also included:

[0042] S00: Receive image data of an initial frame, and obtain a first initial grayscale voltage value of a first pixel column and a second initial grayscale voltage value of a second pixel column in the image data.

[0043] It should be noted that when no vertical crosstalk occurs, the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference should be close to 0, that is, the grayscale voltages of the first pixel column and the second pixel column in the two frames are stable and unchanged.

[0044] If the absolute value of the first grayscale voltage difference and / or the absolute value of the second grayscale voltage difference are large, it indicates that vertical crosstalk has occurred in the initial image. As mentioned above, vertical crosstalk between pixels occurs because the distances between the pixel and two adjacent data lines are unequal, resulting in unequal parasitic capacitances between the pixel and the left and right data lines. This causes inconsistent voltage effects on the pixel. Due to the uneven voltage distribution on both sides of the pixel, the voltage effects of the two adjacent data lines on the pixel cannot be offset, causing voltage fluctuations in the pixel, causing the pixel to become brighter or darker, and resulting in visible color shift.

[0045] In an embodiment of the application, the grayscale voltages of the first pixel column and the second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial picture are collected, the difference between the two grayscale voltages of the first pixel column is calculated to obtain a first grayscale voltage difference, and the difference between the two grayscale voltages of the second pixel column is calculated to obtain a second grayscale voltage difference, and the grayscale voltages of the first pixel column and the second pixel column are compensated based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference until the absolute value of the first grayscale voltage difference and the absolute value of the second grayscale voltage difference are both close to 0.

[0046] The method provided in the embodiment of the present application realizes an acquisition feedback adjustment process based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference of the adjacent first pixel column and the second pixel column in two adjacent frames of initial pictures. The adjustment method is to determine the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference, and adjust the first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and the second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column. No manual adjustment by technicians is required, thereby improving the adjustment efficiency of the pixel grayscale voltage, and ultimately effectively improving the vertical crosstalk problem of the display panel.

[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, the steps of receiving image data of an initial frame and respectively obtaining a first grayscale voltage difference value of a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage difference value of a second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial frame specifically include:

[0048] S101, receiving image data of an initial picture, obtaining a first grayscale voltage value corresponding to a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage value corresponding to a second pixel column in an n-th frame of the initial picture;

[0049] S102, obtaining a third grayscale voltage value corresponding to the first pixel column and a fourth grayscale voltage value corresponding to the second pixel column in the (n+1)th frame of the initial picture;

[0050] S103, determining a first grayscale voltage difference value of the first pixel column based on a difference between the first grayscale voltage value and the third grayscale voltage value, and determining a second grayscale voltage difference value of the second pixel column based on a difference between the second grayscale voltage value and the fourth grayscale voltage value;

[0051] Wherein, n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, the first data line provides the first grayscale voltage and the third grayscale voltage to the input terminal of the first pixel column, and the second data line provides the second grayscale voltage and the fourth grayscale voltage to the input terminal of the second pixel column.

[0053] In the embodiment of the present application, the step of determining the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference specifically includes the following compensation relationship:

[0054]

[0055] Among them, Reg represents the grayscale voltage compensation value, comp represents the compensation coefficient, DatapreL represents the first grayscale voltage value, DatacurL represents the third grayscale voltage value, Offset represents the distance from the first pixel column to the first data line (the distance between the first data line and the second data line ranges from 0 to 256 microns), DatapreR represents the second grayscale voltage value, DatacurR represents the fourth grayscale voltage value, and ImgH represents the number of pixel rows.

[0056] It should be noted that the compensation coefficient needs to be adjusted according to the compensation effect of the initial picture. First, the initial compensation coefficient is written according to the initial compensation coefficient table to obtain the corresponding grayscale voltage compensation value Reg. The target grayscale voltage is adjusted according to the grayscale voltage compensation value to adjust the display grayscale of the initial picture. By adjusting the initial compensation coefficient until the display grayscale of the initial picture reaches the target grayscale, the corresponding initial compensation coefficient is stored as the compensation coefficient.

[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, the steps of receiving image data of an initial screen and obtaining a first initial grayscale voltage value of a first pixel column and a second initial grayscale voltage value of a second pixel column in the image data specifically include:

[0058] S001, receiving image data of an initial picture, and obtaining a first grayscale value of a first pixel column and a second grayscale value of a second pixel column in the image data;

[0059] S002. Determine a first initial grayscale voltage value corresponding to the first grayscale value and a second initial grayscale voltage value corresponding to the second grayscale value according to a preset comparison table, wherein the preset comparison table includes a correspondence between grayscale values and grayscale voltage values.

[0060] In the embodiment of the present application, the steps of adjusting the first target grayscale voltage value on the first data line corresponding to the first pixel column and the second target grayscale voltage value on the second data line corresponding to the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display the initial image, specifically include the following compensation relationship: V out =V in -Reg, where V out Represents the first target grayscale voltage value / the second target grayscale voltage value, V in represents the first initial grayscale voltage value / the second initial grayscale voltage value, and Reg represents the grayscale voltage compensation value.

[0061] See also Figure 5 , Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a third flow chart of the method for driving a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 5As shown, the present application provides another method for driving a display panel. The difference between the driving method and the above driving method is that before the step of adjusting the first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and the second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display an initial image, the method further includes the following steps:

[0062] S40, determining whether the absolute value of the first grayscale voltage difference and the absolute value of the second grayscale voltage difference are both smaller than a preset threshold;

[0063] If not, the first target grayscale voltage value on the first data line corresponding to the first pixel column and the second target grayscale voltage value on the second data line corresponding to the second pixel column are adjusted based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and the adjusted image data is output to display the initial picture.

[0064] Specifically, if the absolute value of the first grayscale voltage difference and the absolute value of the second grayscale voltage difference are both less than the preset threshold, then there is no need to adjust the first target grayscale voltage value on the first data line corresponding to the first pixel row and the second target grayscale voltage value on the second data line corresponding to the second pixel row, and the process returns to step S10 to re-execute detection feedback adjustments for other initial images or other pixel rows. If either the absolute value of the first grayscale voltage difference or the absolute value of the second grayscale voltage difference is greater than the preset threshold or both are greater than the preset threshold, then the first target grayscale voltage value on the first data line corresponding to the first pixel row and the second target grayscale voltage value on the second data line corresponding to the second pixel row are adjusted based on the grayscale voltage compensation values for the first pixel row and the second pixel row, and the adjusted image data is output to display the initial image.

[0065] like Figure 5 As shown, another display panel driving method provided in an embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:

[0066] S00: Receive image data of an initial frame, and obtain a first initial grayscale voltage value of a first pixel column and a second initial grayscale voltage value of a second pixel column in the image data.

[0067] S10 , receiving image data of an initial frame, and respectively obtaining a first grayscale voltage difference of a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage difference of a second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial frame, wherein the first pixel column is adjacent to the second pixel column.

[0068] S20 , determining grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference.

[0069] S40 , determining whether the absolute value of the first grayscale voltage difference and the absolute value of the second grayscale voltage difference are both smaller than a preset threshold.

[0070] S30 , if not, adjusting the first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel row and the second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel row based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel row and the second pixel row, and outputting the adjusted image data to display the initial picture.

[0071] Specifically, if the absolute value of the first grayscale voltage difference and / or the absolute value of the second grayscale voltage difference is greater than a preset threshold, it indicates that vertical crosstalk has occurred in the initial image. As mentioned above, vertical crosstalk between pixels occurs because the distances between a pixel and two adjacent data lines are unequal, resulting in unequal parasitic capacitances between the pixel and the left and right data lines. This causes inconsistent voltage effects on the pixel. Due to the uneven voltage distribution on both sides of the pixel, the voltage effects of the two adjacent data lines on the pixel cannot be offset, resulting in voltage fluctuations in the pixel, causing the pixel to become brighter or darker, and resulting in visible color shift.

[0072] If the absolute value of the first grayscale voltage difference and the absolute value of the second grayscale voltage difference are both smaller than the preset threshold, the process returns to step S10 and re-executes the detection feedback adjustment of other initial frames or other pixel rows.

[0073] In an embodiment of the application, the grayscale voltages of the first pixel column and the second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial picture are collected, the difference between the two grayscale voltages of the first pixel column is calculated to obtain the first grayscale voltage difference, and the difference between the two grayscale voltages of the second pixel column is calculated to obtain the second grayscale voltage difference, and then the numerical relationship between the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference and the preset threshold is judged to determine whether to compensate the grayscale voltages of the first pixel column and the second pixel column. When the absolute value of the first grayscale voltage difference and / or the absolute value of the second grayscale voltage difference is greater than the preset threshold, the grayscale voltages of the first pixel column and / or the second pixel column are compensated until the absolute value of the first grayscale voltage difference and the absolute value of the second grayscale voltage difference are both less than the preset threshold.

[0074] The driving method of the display panel provided in the embodiment of the present application, by adding a step of determining the numerical relationship between the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference and a preset threshold value, is beneficial for effectively improving the vertical crosstalk problem of the display panel while being able to more specifically perform grayscale voltage compensation on pixels where the crosstalk phenomenon is more obvious, thereby reducing power consumption and saving costs.

[0075] See also Figure 6 , Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the display panel provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 6As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a display panel 100 , including: an acquisition module 10 , a determination module 20 and a compensation module 30 .

[0076] The acquisition module 10 is used to receive image data of an initial frame, and respectively acquire a first grayscale voltage difference of a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage difference of a second pixel column in two adjacent initial frames, wherein the first pixel column and the second pixel column are adjacent to each other.

[0077] In the embodiment of the present application, the acquisition module 10 is further configured to: acquire a first initial grayscale voltage value of a first pixel column and a second initial grayscale voltage value of a second pixel column in the image data. Specifically, the acquisition module 10 is further configured to receive image data of an initial screen, acquire a first grayscale value of the first pixel column and a second grayscale value of the second pixel column in the image data, and determine a first initial grayscale voltage value corresponding to the first grayscale value and a second initial grayscale voltage value corresponding to the second grayscale value according to a preset comparison table, wherein the preset comparison table includes a correspondence between grayscale values and grayscale voltage values.

[0078] The determination module 20 is configured to determine grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference.

[0079] The compensation module 30 is used to adjust the first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and the second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and output the adjusted image data to display an initial image.

[0080] In an embodiment of the present application, the display panel 100 can be a liquid crystal display panel based on thin film transistor liquid crystal display technology, a liquid crystal display panel based on liquid crystal display technology, an organic electric laser display panel based on organic light emitting diode technology, a quantum dot light emitting diode display panel based on quantum dot light emitting diode technology, or a curved display panel, etc.

[0081] In the embodiment of the present application, the display panel 100 can be applied to any type of device with a display function, such as a monitor, a television, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a multimedia advertising machine, an electronic billboard, etc.

[0082] An embodiment of the present application provides a method for driving a display panel and a display panel, the method comprising: receiving image data of an initial image, obtaining a first grayscale voltage difference between a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage difference between a second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial image, wherein the first pixel column and the second pixel column are adjacent to each other; determining grayscale voltage compensation values for the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference; adjusting a first target grayscale voltage value for the first pixel column and a second target grayscale voltage value for the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values for the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display the initial image. The method for driving a display panel provided by the present application can solve the problem of display abnormality caused by vertical crosstalk caused by different parasitic capacitances between pixels and left and right data lines, resulting in vertical crosstalk caused by the coupling of the pixels with the parasitic capacitance.

[0083] The above is a detailed introduction to a display device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, based on the idea of the present application, there may be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A method for driving a display panel, characterized in that: include: Receiving image data of an initial frame, and respectively acquiring a first grayscale voltage difference of a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage difference of a second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial frame, wherein the first pixel column is adjacent to the second pixel column; determining grayscale voltage compensation values for the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference; adjusting a first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and a second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display an initial picture; The step of receiving image data of the initial frame and respectively obtaining a first grayscale voltage difference between a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage difference between a second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial frame specifically includes: Receiving image data of an initial picture, obtaining a first grayscale voltage value corresponding to the first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage value corresponding to the second pixel column in the nth frame of the initial picture; Acquire a third grayscale voltage value corresponding to the first pixel column and a fourth grayscale voltage value corresponding to the second pixel column in the (n+1)th frame of the initial picture; determining the first grayscale voltage difference value of the first pixel column based on the difference between the first grayscale voltage value and the third grayscale voltage value, and determining the second grayscale voltage difference value of the second pixel column based on the difference between the second grayscale voltage value and the fourth grayscale voltage value; Wherein, n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; The first data line corresponding to the first pixel column provides a first grayscale voltage corresponding to the first grayscale voltage value and a third grayscale voltage corresponding to the third grayscale voltage value to an input terminal of the first pixel column, and the second data line corresponding to the second pixel column provides a second grayscale voltage corresponding to the second grayscale voltage value and a fourth grayscale voltage corresponding to the fourth grayscale voltage value to an input terminal of the second pixel column; The step of determining the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference includes the following compensation relationship: Among them, Reg represents the grayscale voltage compensation value, comp represents the compensation coefficient, DatapreL represents the first grayscale voltage value, DatacurL represents the third grayscale voltage value, Offset represents the distance from the first pixel column to the first data line, the distance between the first data line and the second data line ranges from 0 to 256 microns, DatapreR represents the second grayscale voltage value, DatacurR represents the fourth grayscale voltage value, and ImgH represents the number of pixel rows.

2. The method for driving a display panel according to claim 1, wherein: Before the step of receiving image data of the initial frame, respectively obtaining a first grayscale voltage difference of a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage difference of a second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial frame, wherein the first pixel column is adjacent to the second pixel column, the method further includes the following steps: Image data of an initial frame is received, and a first initial grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and a second initial grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column in the image data are acquired.

3. The method for driving a display panel according to claim 2, wherein: The step of receiving image data of an initial screen and obtaining a first initial grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and a second initial grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column in the image data specifically includes: receiving image data of an initial picture, and acquiring a first grayscale value of the first pixel column and a second grayscale value of the second pixel column in the image data; A first initial grayscale voltage value corresponding to the first grayscale value and a second initial grayscale voltage value corresponding to the second grayscale value are determined according to a preset comparison table, wherein the preset comparison table includes a correspondence between grayscale values and grayscale voltage values.

4. The method for driving a display panel according to claim 2, wherein: The step of adjusting the first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and the second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display the initial image specifically includes the following compensation relationship: Among them, V out Represents the first target grayscale voltage value / the second target grayscale voltage value, V in represents the first initial grayscale voltage value / the second initial grayscale voltage value, and Reg represents the grayscale voltage compensation value.

5. The method for driving a display panel according to claim 1, wherein: Before the step of adjusting the first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and the second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and outputting the adjusted image data to display an initial image, the step further includes: determining whether the absolute value of the first grayscale voltage difference and the absolute value of the second grayscale voltage difference are both smaller than a preset threshold; If not, the first target grayscale voltage value on the first data line corresponding to the first pixel column and the second target grayscale voltage value on the second data line corresponding to the second pixel column are adjusted based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and the adjusted image data is output to display the initial screen.

6. A display panel, characterized in that: include: an acquisition module, the acquisition module being configured to receive image data of an initial frame and respectively acquire a first grayscale voltage difference of a first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage difference of a second pixel column in two adjacent frames of the initial frame, the first pixel column being adjacent to the second pixel column; a determining module configured to determine grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the first grayscale voltage difference and the second grayscale voltage difference; a compensation module configured to adjust a first target grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and a second target grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column based on the grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column, and output the adjusted image data to display an initial image; The acquisition module is configured to receive image data of an initial picture, acquire a first grayscale voltage value corresponding to the first pixel column and a second grayscale voltage value corresponding to the second pixel column in an n-th frame of the initial picture, acquire a third grayscale voltage value corresponding to the first pixel column and a fourth grayscale voltage value corresponding to the second pixel column in an (n+1)-th frame of the initial picture, determine the first grayscale voltage difference value of the first pixel column based on a difference between the first grayscale voltage value and the third grayscale voltage value, and determine the second grayscale voltage difference value of the second pixel column based on a difference between the second grayscale voltage value and the fourth grayscale voltage value, wherein n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; The first data line corresponding to the first pixel column provides a first grayscale voltage corresponding to the first grayscale voltage value and a third grayscale voltage corresponding to the third grayscale voltage value to an input terminal of the first pixel column, and the second data line corresponding to the second pixel column provides a second grayscale voltage corresponding to the second grayscale voltage value and a fourth grayscale voltage corresponding to the fourth grayscale voltage value to an input terminal of the second pixel column; The determination module is configured to determine grayscale voltage compensation values of the first pixel column and the second pixel column based on the following compensation relationship, the first grayscale voltage difference, and the second grayscale voltage difference: Among them, Reg represents the grayscale voltage compensation value, comp represents the compensation coefficient, DatapreL represents the first grayscale voltage value, DatacurL represents the third grayscale voltage value, Offset represents the distance from the first pixel column to the first data line, the distance between the first data line and the second data line ranges from 0 to 256 microns, DatapreR represents the second grayscale voltage value, DatacurR represents the fourth grayscale voltage value, and ImgH represents the number of pixel rows.

7. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein: The acquisition module is further configured to acquire a first initial grayscale voltage value of the first pixel column and a second initial grayscale voltage value of the second pixel column in the image data.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Display device and display method thereof

    CN113380209A