A cutting mechanism for garment material
By designing an automated cutting mechanism that combines fixed blades, movable blades, and counting components, the problem of low efficiency in manual cutting was solved, achieving a highly efficient and accurate cutting process and reducing workload.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211562978.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-07
AI Technical Summary
The cutting of existing strip-shaped clothing materials mainly relies on manual operation, which leads to troublesome operation, heavy workload and difficulty in concentrating, as well as low cutting efficiency.
Design a cutting mechanism that includes a cutting component and a counting component. The mechanism uses a fixed blade and a movable blade to cut the material and the counting component automatically counts the cuts. It also incorporates an elastic element and a sensor to improve cutting efficiency and accuracy.
It achieves automated cutting, reduces the workload of staff, improves cutting efficiency and accuracy, ensures cutting quality, and simplifies the cutting process of multi-layer materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN115787277B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of clothing material cutting, and in particular to a cutting mechanism for clothing materials. Background Technology
[0002] Clothing is composed of three elements: style, color, and material. Among these, material is the most fundamental element. Clothing material refers to all the materials that make up clothing, and it can be divided into clothing fabrics and clothing accessories.
[0003] Strip-shaped clothing materials are typically sold in rolls after processing. However, when used to make garments, these strip-shaped materials often need to be cut to a certain length to facilitate subsequent garment processing.
[0004] Existing striped clothing materials, such as reflective strips on the surface of work clothes, are generally cut manually for cost reasons. This involves workers using hand scissors to cut the strips, and they need to count the finished strips during the cutting process. Therefore, the cutting process is not only cumbersome but also requires a high degree of concentration, increasing the workload for workers. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To improve the problem that the process of manually cutting strips of clothing material is both troublesome and laborious, this application provides a cutting mechanism for clothing materials.
[0006] This application provides a cutting mechanism for clothing materials, employing the following technical solution:
[0007] A cutting mechanism for clothing materials includes a worktable, a cutting component, and a counting component. The cutting component includes a frame, a fixed blade, a movable blade, and an operating element. The frame is fixedly connected to the worktable, the fixed blade is fixedly connected to the frame, the movable blade is disposed on the frame, and the operating element is connected to the movable blade. The operating element is used to drive the movable blade to move, and the movement of the movable blade cooperates with the fixed blade to complete the cutting. The counting component includes a counter for displaying the number of cuts.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, after the operator holds the control piece to move the movable blade upward, the garment material to be cut is passed through the space between the movable blade and the fixed blade and placed above the fixed blade. Then, by holding the control piece to move the movable blade downward, the garment material can be cut. Compared with scissors, the cutting mechanism has a better cutting effect and is convenient for cutting multiple layers of garment material at once. In addition, the counter can count the garment material after cutting, eliminating the need for manual counting and obtaining more accurate values. At the same time, it can reduce the workload of the operator and allow the operator to concentrate on operating the cutting components.
[0009] Optionally, the cutting assembly further includes a first elastic element that drives the movable blade to move away from the fixed blade until a certain distance exists between the movable blade and the fixed blade.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the worker holds the control component to move the movable blade downward to cut the clothing material, the worker releases the control component, and the first elastic component can drive the movable blade to reset. During the resetting process of the movable blade, the worker can make full use of the time to collect and store the cut clothing material and pass the clothing material to be cut through the space between the movable blade and the fixed blade. This not only saves the force and time required for the worker to manually reset the movable blade, but also improves the cutting efficiency by using the saved time.
[0011] Optionally, the counting component further includes a first sensor disposed on the frame, the first sensor sensing the movable blade, and the first sensor being connected to the counter circuit.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable blade can complete one cut of the clothing material with one back-and-forth movement. The first sensor counts the number of times the movable blade moves, which greatly improves the accuracy compared with manual counting. The counter then displays the value counted by the first sensor, which is convenient for staff to read the value in real time.
[0013] Optionally, the workbench is provided with an installation slot for mounting the frame. After the frame is installed in the installation slot, the blade of the fixed blade and the end face of the top of the workbench are located in the same plane.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, after the frame is installed in the mounting slot, the clothing material to be cut can be placed directly on the top end face of the workbench. At this time, the blade of the fixed blade abuts against the bottom end face of the clothing material, which makes it easier for the staff to determine the cutting position of the clothing material and improves the quality of the clothing material after cutting. In addition, the staff is less likely to come into contact with the fixed blade when passing the clothing material to be cut between the movable blade and the fixed blade, thereby improving the safety of the staff in the cutting work.
[0015] Optionally, a positioning component is also included. The positioning component includes a base and a positioning element. The base is fixedly connected to the worktable and located on one side of the frame. A first through hole is passed through the base. The positioning element is disposed on the base and can move in the vertical direction. A positioning space is formed between the positioning element and the worktable.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, after the garment material to be cut passes through the positioning space, the height of the positioning space can be changed by controlling the movement of the positioning component, so that the height of the positioning space is adapted to the multi-layer garment material passing through the positioning space. By restricting the direction and position of the garment material passing through the space between the movable blade and the fixed blade, the positioning function of the garment material to be cut is achieved, thereby further improving the quality of the garment material after cutting.
[0017] Optionally, it also includes a moving component, which includes a main body, a fixing member, and a second elastic member. A sliding groove is provided on the worktable, and the sliding groove communicates with the mounting groove. The main body is slidably connected to the worktable, and a second through hole is passed through the main body. The fixing member is slidably connected to the main body in the vertical direction, and one end of the fixing member is located in the second through hole. The second elastic member drives the fixing member to slide upward.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the garment material is cut, one end of the garment material to be cut is passed through the second hole, and then the fixing piece is pressed down to fix the end of the garment material to be cut. While controlling the main body to slide, the garment material to be cut is also moved a certain distance, so that the garment material to be cut passes through the space between the movable blade and the fixed blade and extends out of the segment to be cut. After the fixing piece is released, the second elastic element will drive the fixing piece to return to its original position. At this time, the main body can slide freely without moving the garment material. This makes it convenient for workers to extend the garment material to be cut, and at the same time, it can keep the garment material flat after it moves, shortening the time that workers need to adjust the position of the garment material before cutting, thereby improving cutting efficiency.
[0019] Optionally, it also includes several feeding components, each including two feeding parts and a trigger. The two feeding parts are respectively disposed on the base and the main body. The feeding parts can drive the garment material to move. The distance that the feeding parts drive the garment material to move each time is greater than the length of the first perforation and the length of the second perforation. The trigger is disposed on the frame. When the movable blade moves to the position furthest from the fixed blade, the trigger is triggered, and the trigger controls the feeding parts to start.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the main body is pre-controlled to slide to the position closest to the frame. When the movable blade finishes cutting the clothing material and the first elastic element drives the movable blade to reset, the trigger element will be triggered and transmit a working signal to the two feeding components. The two feeding components work simultaneously. The feeding component on the base drives the clothing material to be cut to move so that its end enters the second through hole, saving the time for the worker to insert the end of the clothing material to be cut into the second through hole. The feeding component on the main body drives the cut clothing material to move so that its end leaves the second through hole, making it convenient for the worker to move the cut clothing material to other locations for collection and storage. This makes the use of the cutting mechanism more convenient and further improves the cutting efficiency.
[0021] Optionally, the moving component further includes a limiting member disposed in the sliding groove and located on the side of the main body away from the frame. The counting component also includes two second sensors, one of which is disposed on the frame and the other on the limiting member. The main body can contact the two second sensors during the sliding process.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the distance between the limiting component and the fixed blade is the length of the garment material to be cut. When the garment material is cut, the main body contacts the second sensor on the frame. Before the next cut, the main body needs to be controlled to slide and move the garment material to be cut to contact the second sensor on the limiting component. The counter changes value after the two second sensors sense the main body in turn. During the process of the main body contacting the two second sensors in turn, the staff will inevitably complete the work of collecting and storing the cut garment material, thereby further improving the accuracy of the counting component in counting the cut garment material.
[0023] Optionally, a material storage assembly is also included. The material storage assembly includes a tray and several protective plates. A material discharge port is provided on the worktable. One end of the material discharge port is connected to the sliding groove and the other end extends downward through the worktable. The tray is fixedly connected to the worktable and located below the material discharge port. One end of the protective plate is fixedly connected to the worktable and the other end is fixedly connected to the tray. The tray and several protective plates enclose a material storage space, which is connected to the material discharge port.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, after the feeding component on the main body drives the end of the cut garment material to leave the second perforation, the cut garment material will enter the storage space from the drop port and fall onto the tray, thereby enabling the cut garment material to be automatically collected and stored, further improving the cutting efficiency.
[0025] Optionally, it also includes a magnet disposed on the worktable. The moving component further includes a locking member that is slidably connected to the main body in a vertical direction. The fixing member slides to drive the locking member to slide, and the sliding direction of the fixing member is opposite to the sliding direction of the locking member. When the main body slides to contact the second sensor on the frame, the locking member and the magnet are magnetically attracted to fix the position of the main body.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the main body slides to contact the second sensor, the magnetic attraction between the locking member and the magnet will drive the main body to be fixed in that position. This ensures that when the two feeding components are working, the end of the garment material to be cut can be inserted into the second perforation. This allows the main body to move the garment material to be cut a specified distance when it moves. After pressing the fixing member, the magnetic attraction between the locking member and the magnet will release the position fixing effect of the main body, making it easier for the staff to control the main body to move the garment material to be cut to extend the next cutting segment. Furthermore, the end of the cut garment material is guaranteed to leave the second perforation and fall into the storage space for storage.
[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. It allows staff to cut multiple layers of clothing material simultaneously, and the counting component counts the cut clothing material, which can reduce the workload of staff and thus improve their work efficiency.
[0029] 2. It can determine the position of the limiting piece according to the required cutting length of the garment material, thereby greatly reducing the error between the length of the garment material cut each time and the required length, while keeping the garment material to be cut flat and improving the quality of the cut garment material.
[0030] 3. After the garment material is cut, one feeding component can drive the end of the garment material to be cut through the second perforation, which makes it easier for the worker to control the main body to slide and drive the garment material to be cut out, thus facilitating the next cut; another feeding component can automatically store the cut garment material in the storage space, which greatly improves the efficiency of the worker's cutting work. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a cutting mechanism for clothing materials in Embodiment 1;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting component in Example 1;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cutting mechanism for clothing materials in Embodiment 2;
[0034] Figure 4 This is an internal view of a cutting mechanism for clothing materials in Embodiment 2;
[0035] Figure 5 This is an internal view of the moving component in Embodiment 2.
[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Workbench; 11. Workbench body; 111. Mounting slot; 112. Area to be cut; 113. Cut area; 114. Sliding groove; 115. Material discharge port; 12. Support base; 2. Cutting assembly; 21. Frame; 22. Fixed blade; 23. Movable blade; 24. Operating component; 241. Handle; 25. Connector; 26. First elastic element; 3. Counting assembly; 31. First sensor; 32. Second sensor; 33. Counter; 331. Display screen; 4. 41. Positioning component; 42. Base; 43. First through hole; 44. Positioning element; 45. Locking element; 46. Positioning space; 57. Moving component; 58. Main body; 59. Second through hole; 50. Fixing element; 51. Second elastic element; 52. Limiting element; 53. Locking element; 68. Feeding component; 61. Feeding part; 62. Trigger element; 79. Material storage component; 70. Pallet; 71. Guard plate; 72. Baffle; 73. Third elastic element; 74. Material storage space; 75. Discharge port; 8. Magnet. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.
[0038] This application discloses a cutting mechanism for clothing materials.
[0039] Example 1:
[0040] Reference Figure 1The cutting mechanism includes a workbench 1, a cutting component 2, and a counting component 3, both of which are mounted above the workbench 1. The cutting component 2 is used to cut the garment material, and the counting component 3 is used to count the cut garment material. The worker observes the data recorded by the counting component 3 while manually operating the cutting component 2 to cut the garment material.
[0041] The workbench 1 includes a platform body 11 and a support base 12. The bottom of the support base 12 is in contact with the ground, and the top of the platform body 11 is fixedly connected to the support base 12. The end face of the platform body 11 away from the support base 12 is a horizontal plane.
[0042] Reference Figure 2 The cutting assembly 2 includes a frame 21, a fixed blade 22, a movable blade 23, and an operating component 24. The frame 21 is fixedly connected to the table 11, and the fixed connection is located at one end of the table 11 along its length. The frame 21 has a space for clothing material to pass through. The fixed blade 22 is fixedly connected to the frame 21 and is located below the aforementioned space. One end of the movable blade 23 is rotatably connected to the frame 21, and one end of the operating component 24 is also rotatably connected to the frame 21. The rotation axis of the movable blade 23 is parallel to the length of the table 11, and the rotation axis of the operating component 24 is parallel to the rotation axis of the movable blade 23.
[0043] The cutting assembly 2 also includes a connector 25. One end of the connector 25 is rotatably connected to the end of the movable blade 23 away from itself and the rotatably connected position to the frame 21. The other end of the connector 25 is rotatably connected to the operating component 24. The end of the operating component 24 away from the frame 21 has a handle 241 for the operator to hold. The operator holds the handle 241 and rotates the operating component 24. The rotation of the operating component 24 will drive the movable blade 23 to rotate through the connector 25. The rotation direction of the operating component 24 is the same as the rotation direction of the movable blade 23. The operating component 24, the connector 25 and the movable blade 23 form a force-saving lever, which makes it easy for the operator to control the rotation of the movable blade 23 through the operating component 24.
[0044] The rotation of the movable blade 23 is limited, and correspondingly, the rotation of the operating member 24 is also limited. When the operating member 24 rotates upward to its limit position, there is space between the movable blade 23 and the fixed blade 22 for the garment material to pass through; when the operating member 24 rotates downward to its limit position, the movable blade 23 and the fixed blade 22 partially overlap, thereby cutting the garment material from the edge positions of both blades.
[0045] The cutting assembly 2 also includes a first elastic element 26, which is installed at the rotatable connection position between the operating member 24 and the frame 21. The first elastic element 26 drives the operating member 24 to rotate upward to its limit position and hold it there. After the cutting assembly 2 completes one cut, the worker releases the operating member 24, and the first elastic element 26 will drive the operating member 24 to rotate back to its original position, thereby creating space between the movable blade 23 and the fixed blade 22 for the remaining garment material to pass through for the next cut. In this embodiment, the first elastic element 26 is preferably a torsion spring.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The counting component 3 includes a first sensor 31 and a counter 33. The first sensor 31 is mounted and fixed on the frame 21 and located on one side of the frame 21. The counter 33 is located on the platform 11 and is electrically connected to the first sensor 31. The counter 33 has a display screen 331 for displaying values. In this embodiment, it is preferable that the counter 33 and the first sensor 31 are electrically connected by wires, which are omitted in the drawings.
[0047] When the operating member 24 is rotated upward to its limit position, the extension line of the first sensor 31 along its own length direction can pass through the space between the movable blade 23 and the fixed blade 22; when the operating member 24 is rotated downward to its limit position, the extension line of the first sensor 31 along its own length direction will interfere with the position of the movable blade 23. The first sensor 31 counts by sensing the position of the movable blade 23. Whenever the extension line of the first sensor 31 along its own length direction changes from being blocked by the movable blade 23 to being able to pass through the space between the movable blade 23 and the fixed blade 22, the first sensor 31 will output a signal to the counter 33. The counter 33 records the number of times the first sensor 31 outputs a signal and displays it on the display screen 331, so that the staff can know the number of cuts, and then calculate the amount of clothing material that has been cut. In this embodiment, the first sensor 31 is preferably an infrared sensor.
[0048] The implementation principle of a cutting mechanism for clothing materials according to an embodiment of this application is as follows:
[0049] The worker passes one or more layers of clothing material to be cut through the space between the fixed blade 22 and the movable blade 23, extending it to the required cutting length. At this time, the cutting position of the clothing material is placed above the fixed blade 22. Then, the worker holds the operating component 24 and rotates it downwards. The downward rotation of the operating component 24 drives the movable blade 23 to rotate downwards through the connecting component 25 to cut the clothing material. After the worker releases the operating component 24, the second elastic component 53 will drive the operating component 24 to rotate and reset, and drive the movable blade 23 to rotate and reset, making it easier for the worker to adjust the position of the clothing material to be cut for the next cut. After each cut of the clothing material by the movable blade 23, the first sensor 31 will transmit a signal to the counter 33. The counter 33 records the number of cuts by the cutting component 2 and displays it on the display screen 331.
[0050] Example 2:
[0051] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 lies in the implementation of the counting component 3, and the cutting component 2 has been optimized to make the cutting process more convenient, reduce the burden on workers, and improve cutting efficiency.
[0052] Reference Figure 3 The middle position of the platform 11 is provided with an installation groove 111 for the frame 21 to be installed. After the frame 21 is installed in the installation groove 111, the cutting edge of the fixed blade 22 is located in the same horizontal plane as the upper end face of the platform 11. The position of the frame 21 divides the upper end face of the platform 11 into a cutting area 112 and a cutting area 113.
[0053] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cutting mechanism also includes a positioning component 4, which is mounted on the platform 11 and located in the cutting area 112. The positioning component 4 includes a base 41, a positioning element 42, and a locking element 43. The base 41 has a first through hole 411 through which the garment material to be cut passes. The bottom wall of the first through hole 411 is flush with the upper surface of the platform 11. The garment material to be cut is laid flat on the upper surface of the platform 11, and the garment material to be cut passes through the first through hole 411 and then through the space between the movable blade 23 and the fixed blade 22. At this time, the length direction of the garment material to be cut is parallel to the length direction of the platform 11.
[0054] The positioning element 42 is slidably connected to the base 41 in a vertical direction. One end of the positioning element 42 is located in the first through hole 411, and the other end of the positioning element 42 passes through the base 41 and is located above the base 41. A positioning space 44 is formed between the end of the positioning element 42 located in the first through hole 411 and the bottom wall of the first through hole 411. Single or multiple layers of clothing material pass through the first through hole 411 and also pass through the positioning space 44. The height of the positioning space 44 is not less than the thickness of the single or multiple layers of clothing material, and the difference between the height of the positioning space 44 and the thickness of the single or multiple layers of clothing material is not greater than the thickness of the single layer of clothing material. The end of the positioning element 42 that passes through the base 41 has threads. The locking element 43 is threadedly engaged with the threaded end of the positioning element 42. The locking element 43 can fix the sliding position of the positioning element 42. At this time, the locking element 43 is located above the base 41 and abuts against the base 41.
[0055] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cutting mechanism also includes a moving component 5, which is mounted on the platform 11 and located in the cut area 113. The moving component 5 includes a main body 51, a fixing member 52, and a second elastic member 53. The platform 11 has a sliding groove 114 for the main body 51 to slide parallel to the length direction of the platform 11, and one end of the sliding groove 114 communicates with the mounting groove 111. A second through hole 511 for clothing material to pass through is provided on the platform 11. The bottom wall of the second through hole 511 is flush with the upper surface of the platform 11. The clothing material to be cut passes through the space between the movable blade 23 and the fixed blade 22 and then through the second through hole 511.
[0056] The fastener 52 is slidably connected to the main body 51 in a vertical direction. One end of the fastener 52 is located in the second through hole 511, and the other end of the fastener 52 passes through the main body 51 and is located above the main body 51. The second elastic member 53 is installed inside the main body 51. One end of the second elastic member 53 abuts against the main body 51, and the other end of the second elastic member 53 abuts against the fastener 52. The second elastic member 53 drives the fastener 52 to slide away from the platform 11. After the worker presses the fastener 52 down and slides it to press the single or multiple layers of clothing material passing through the second through hole 511 against the bottom wall of the second through hole 511, the worker can control the main body 51 to slide, thereby moving the auxiliary material together. In this embodiment, the second elastic member 53 is preferably a compression spring.
[0057] The moving component 5 also includes a limiting member 54, which is installed in the mounting groove 111 and slidably connected to the platform 11. The limiting member 54 is located on the side of the main body 51 facing away from the frame 21. After the limiting member 54 slides to a certain position, it can be fixed relative to the platform 11. At this time, during the sliding process of the main body 51, it will abut against the frame 21 or against the limiting member 54. Therefore, the sliding range of the main body 51 is limited by the frame 21 and the limiting member 54. By determining the position of the limiting member 54 to limit the sliding range of the main body 51, it is convenient for the worker to stretch the garment material to be cut to the required length each time using the moving component 5. In this embodiment, the limiting member 54 is preferably fixed in position by several bolts, which is omitted in the accompanying drawings.
[0058] Reference Figure 5 When the cutting component 2 cuts the garment material, the main body 51 needs to slide to a position against the frame 21. To ensure that the main body 51 remains fixed in this position, the moving component 5 also includes two locking members 55. The locking members 55 are slidably connected to the main body 51 in the vertical direction, and the two locking members 55 are located on both sides of the fixing member 52. The sliding of the fixing member 52 can drive the two locking members 55 to slide, and the sliding direction of the fixing member 52 is opposite to the sliding direction of the two locking members 55.
[0059] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 When the second elastic element 53 drives the fixing element 52 to slide upward to its limit position, the two locking elements 55 slide downward to abut against the upper end surface of the platform 11. Two magnets 8 are installed on the upper end surface of the platform 11 near the mounting groove 111 in the cut area 113. At this time, the locking elements 55 and the magnets 8 are aligned vertically, and the locking elements 55 and the magnets 8 are magnetically attracted to each other. The magnetic attraction between the locking elements 55 and the magnets 8 can fix the position of the main body 51. When it is necessary to control the sliding of the main body 51, pressing the fixing element 52 fixes the position of the clothing material relative to the main body 51. At the same time, the fixing element 52 slides downward, which will drive the two locking elements 55 to slide upward and separate from the magnets 8, so that the main body 51 can slide smoothly. In this embodiment, it is preferable that the fixing element 52 and the locking element 55 are linked by a rotating connecting rod. In other embodiments, the linkage of gears and racks can also be used.
[0060] Back Figure 4 and Figure 5The cutting mechanism also includes a feeding assembly 6, which includes two feeding components 61 and a trigger 62. The two feeding components 61 are respectively mounted on the base 41 and the main body 51. The trigger 62 is used to control the two feeding components 61 to work simultaneously. The trigger 62 is fixedly mounted on the frame 21. When the cutting assembly 2 completes one cut and the first elastic member 26 drives the operating member 24 to rotate and reset, the movable blade 23 rotates and resets and contacts the trigger 62. After the trigger 62 is triggered, it controls the two feeding components 61 simultaneously. The feeding component 61 on the base 41 will drive the clothing material passing through the first perforation 411 to move towards the cut area 113, and the feeding component 61 on the main body 51 will drive the clothing material passing through the second perforation 511 to move away from the area to be cut 112. The two feeding components 61 drive the auxiliary material to move at the same speed and by the same distance. At this time, the end of the already cut garment material near the cutting component 2 will leave the second perforation 511, and the end of the garment material to be cut near the cutting component 2 will enter the second perforation 511. In this embodiment, the trigger 62 is preferably a contact sensor, and the feeding component 61 is preferably composed of a combination of two stepper motors and conveyor rollers. The two conveyor rollers are located on both sides of the garment material and are in contact with the garment material. The stepper motors drive the conveyor rollers to rotate, thereby driving the garment material to move. When the stepper motors stop working, the worker can also drive the conveyor rollers to rotate by using the moving component 5 to move the garment material, reducing the probability that the conveyor rollers will prevent the garment material from being moved manually. In other embodiments, the conveyor rollers can also be replaced by a conveyor belt.
[0061] Back Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cutting mechanism also includes a material storage assembly 7, which is installed below the table body 11. The material storage assembly 7 includes a support plate 71 and two guard plates 72. The guard plates 72 are arc-shaped plates. One end of the support plate 71 is fixedly connected to the table body 11, and the arc-shaped trajectory of the support plate 71 tends to slope downwards away from the positioning assembly 4. The two guard plates 72 are located on both sides of the support plate 71. One end of the guard plate 72 is fixedly connected to the table body 11, and the other end of the guard plate 72 is fixedly connected to the support plate 71. The support plate 71 and the two guard plates 72 together form a material storage space 75. A material drop port 115 runs vertically through the table body 11. The upper end of the material drop port 115 communicates with the sliding groove 114, and the lower end of the material drop port 115 communicates with the material storage space 75. After the feed component 61 drives the cut garment material close to the end of the cutting component 2 and away from the second perforation 511, the cut garment material will fall into the storage space 75 through the drop port 115 and be stacked on the tray 71.
[0062] The material storage assembly 7 also includes a baffle 73 and a third elastic element 74. The baffle 73 is rotatably connected to the end of the support plate 71 away from the platform 11. The material storage space 75 has a discharge port 76 near the baffle 73. The third elastic element 74 is installed at the rotatable connection position between the baffle 73 and the support plate 71. The third elastic element 74 drives the baffle 73 to rotate until it abuts against the two guard plates 72 and closes the discharge port 76. In this embodiment, the third elastic element 74 is preferably a torsion spring.
[0063] The counting component 3 includes a counter 33 and two second sensors 32. The counter 33 is installed in the same manner as in Embodiment 1. The two second sensors 32 are respectively mounted on the frame 21 and the limiting member 54. During the sliding process of the main body 51, when the main body 51 abuts against the frame 21 and the limiting member 54, the main body 51 will also come into contact with the two second sensors 32. After the second sensors 32 come into contact with the main body 51, they will transmit signals to the counter 33. When the counter 33 receives signals from the second sensors 32 on the main body 51 and the second sensors 32 on the frame 21 in succession, the counter 33 records one cutting count. In this embodiment, the second sensors 32 are preferably contact sensors.
[0064] The implementation principle of a cutting mechanism for clothing materials according to an embodiment of this application is as follows:
[0065] The clothing material is cut while lying flat on the upper surface of the platform 11. Under the positional constraints of the positioning component 4 and the moving component 5, the cut part of the clothing material can be made flat, thus improving the cutting quality of the clothing material.
[0066] First, adjust and fix the position of the limiting piece 54 in the sliding groove 114 according to the required cutting length of the clothing material. Then, move the clothing material to a certain length by moving the moving component 5. Next, slide the main body 51 to the position closest to the cutting component 2. Then, operate the cutting component 2 to cut the clothing material. After the cutting component 2 finishes cutting, it will trigger the trigger piece 62. The trigger piece 62 controls the two feeding components 61 to work, so that the end of the clothing material to be cut moves into the second through hole 511. The cut clothing material falls into the storage space 75 through the dropping port 115 and is stacked and stored. Then, control the main body 51 to slide and repeat the operation to cut the clothing material again.
[0067] During the sliding process, the main body 51 contacts the two second sensors 32 at two extreme positions respectively. After the main body 51 contacts the second sensor 32 on the limiting member 54 and the second sensor 32 on the frame 21, the counter 33 records one cut. The quantity of cut clothing material can be obtained by the number of cuts recorded by the counter 33 and the number of layers of clothing material cut each time.
[0068] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A cutting mechanism for a garment material, characterized by, Including workbench (1), cutting assembly (2) and counting assembly (3), the cutting assembly (2) includes frame (21), fixed blade (22), movable blade (23) and operating part (24), the frame (21) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1), the fixed blade (22) is fixedly connected with the frame (21), the movable blade (23) is arranged on the frame (21), the operating part (24) is connected with the movable blade (23), the operating part (24) is used for driving the movable blade (23) to move, the movable blade (23) moves and cooperates with the fixed blade (22) to complete cutting, the counting assembly (3) includes counter (33), and the counter (33) is used to display the number of cutting times; The cutting assembly (2) further includes first elastic member (26), the first elastic member (26) drives the movable blade (23) to move away from the fixed blade (22) to the direction and to the certain spacing between the movable blade (23) and the fixed blade (22); The workbench (1) is provided with mounting groove (111) for mounting the frame (21), after the frame (21) is mounted in the mounting groove (111), the cutting edge of the fixed blade (22) and the end face of the top of the workbench (1) are located in the same plane; Further including positioning assembly (4), the positioning assembly (4) includes seat body (41) and positioning member (42), the seat body (41) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1) and is located on one side of the frame (21), the first perforation (411) is penetrated in the seat body (41), the positioning member (42) is arranged on the seat body (41) and can move along the vertical direction, the positioning space (44) is formed between the positioning member (42) and the workbench (1); Further including moving assembly (5), the moving assembly (5) includes main body (51), fixing part (52) and second elastic member (53), the workbench (1) is provided with sliding slot (114), the sliding slot (114) is communicated with the mounting groove (111), the main body (51) is slidably connected with the workbench (1), the second perforation (511) is penetrated in the main body (51), the fixing part (52) is slidably connected with the main body (51) along the vertical direction, and one end of the fixing part (52) is located in the second perforation (511), the second elastic member (53) drives the fixing part (52) to slide upwards; Further comprising several feeding assemblies (6), the feeding assembly (6) comprises two feeding components (61) and a trigger (62), the feeding component (61) is arranged on the seat body (41) and the main body (51) respectively, the feeding component (61) can drive the clothing material to move, the distance of each time that the feeding component (61) drives the clothing material to move is greater than the length of the first perforation (411) and the length of the second perforation (511); the trigger (62) is arranged on the frame body (21), when the movable blade (23) moves to the position farthest from the fixed blade (22), the trigger (62) is triggered, the trigger (62) controls the feeding component (61) to start; The moving assembly (5) further comprises a limiting piece (54), the limiting piece (54) is arranged in the sliding groove (114), the limiting piece (54) is located on the side of the main body (51) away from the frame body (21), the counting assembly (3) further comprises two second inductors (32), one second inductor (32) is arranged on the frame body (21), and the other second inductor (32) is arranged on the limiting piece (54), the main body (51) can contact the two second inductors (32) in the process of sliding; Further comprising a material storage assembly (7), the material storage assembly (7) comprises a supporting plate (71) and several guard plates (72), a material falling port (115) is formed in the workbench (1), one end of the material falling port (115) is communicated with the sliding groove (114) and the other end penetrates the workbench (1) downward, the supporting plate (71) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1) and located below the material falling port (115), one end of the guard plate (72) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1) and the other end is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (71), the supporting plate (71) and the several guard plates (72) form a material storage space (75), and the material storage space (75) is communicated with the material falling port (115); Further comprising a magnet (8), the magnet (8) is arranged on the workbench (1), the moving assembly (5) further comprises a locking piece (55), the locking piece (55) is slidably connected with the main body (51) in the vertical direction, the fixed piece (52) drives the locking piece (55) to slide, and the sliding direction of the fixed piece (52) is opposite to the sliding direction of the locking piece (55), when the main body (51) slides to contact the second inductor (32) on the frame body (21), the locking piece (55) is magnetically attracted to the magnet (8) to fix the position of the main body (51).
2. A cutting mechanism for garment material as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The counting assembly (3) further comprises a first inductor (31), the first inductor (31) is arranged on the frame body (21), the first inductor (31) inducts the movable blade (23), and the first inductor (31) is circuit connected with the counter (33).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fixed-length tailoring device for garment fabric
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