Safety protection device for side brush of car washing machine and car washing machine including the device
By setting a combined structure of support rod, elastic reset part and swing arm on the side brush of the car wash machine, the problem of side brush swinging under reaction force is solved, the smooth swing of the cross beam and safety alarm protection are achieved, and the overall safety of the car wash machine is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111077781.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing side brushes of the car wash machine are susceptible to reverse swing caused by reaction forces during work, causing damage to the system structure, and the existing solutions are at risk.
The combined structure of support rod, elastic reset member and swing arm is adopted. The cushioning of the elastic reset member makes the cross beam swing more smoothly, and a shift detection alarm component is set to prevent excessive swing.
It improves the working safety of the car wash machine, avoids damage to the system structure by the beam, and provides alarm protection when excessive swing.
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Figure CN115805919B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of car wash machines, and more specifically, to a safety protection device for the side brushes of a car wash machine. The present invention also relates to a car wash machine including the safety protection device. Background Art
[0002] At present, there are many car wash machine products on the market. During the car wash process, two side brushes rotate to wash the sides while moving forward and backward with the gantry frame. Due to friction or other external forces, the side brushes will swing in the opposite direction under the reaction force during the forward and backward movement. To address this problem, the prior art basically adopts a fixed form or a form with both sides tightened by tension springs, but there are usage risks. The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN204567604U discloses a side brush cleaning system for a car wash machine. As Figure 1 shown, it includes a girder support seat 1, a girder 2, and two side brush trolleys 3. The girder 2 is installed on the girder support seat 1, and the two side brush trolleys 3 are installed on the girder 2. Among them, the girder 2 is fixedly connected to the girder support seat 1. When the side brush trolley 3 is stressed and swings during operation, it is likely to damage the system structure. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a safety protection device for the side brushes of a car wash machine that can improve the working safety of the car wash machine.
[0004] Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a car wash machine including the safety protection device for the side brushes of the car wash machine described above.
[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the safety protection device for the side brushes of the car wash machine of the present invention is connected to a car wash machine. The car wash machine includes a frame and a cross beam horizontally connected to the frame. The side brush of the car wash machine is connected to the cross beam, and the end of the cross beam is rotatably connected to the frame. The safety protection device includes: a support rod vertically connected to the frame; an elastic reset member sleeved on the support rod; and a swing arm including a first end and a second end. The first end is connected to the cross beam, and the second end is connected to the middle of the elastic reset member. When the cross beam is impacted and drives the swing arm to swing, the elastic reset member drives the swing arm to reset through elastic force.
[0006] In an embodiment of the above safety protection device for the side brushes of the car wash machine, the elastic reset member includes an upper elastic compression spring and a lower elastic compression spring, and the second end is movably sleeved on the support rod between the upper elastic compression spring and the lower elastic compression spring.
[0007] In an embodiment of the above safety protection device for the side brushes of the car wash machine, the support rod is a screw rod, and further includes an upper adjusting nut and a lower adjusting nut respectively connected to the support rod to adjust the deformation amounts of the upper elastic compression spring and the lower elastic compression spring.
[0008] In an embodiment of the safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer, the second end has a clamping opening for the support rod to pass through, and the opening of the clamping opening is closed by a connecting member.
[0009] In an embodiment of the safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer, the swing arm includes a connecting plate and an H-shaped rod connected to the connecting plate, and the H-shaped opening of the H-shaped rod forms the second end.
[0010] In an embodiment of the safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer, the connecting plate is connected to the end of the cross beam, and the cross beam is rotatably connected to the frame through the connecting plate.
[0011] In an embodiment of the safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer, it further includes a displacement detection and alarm component for detecting the swing range of the cross beam. The displacement detection and alarm component includes a detection unit and an alarm unit. When the detection unit detects that the swing angle of the cross beam exceeds a threshold value, the alarm unit gives an alarm.
[0012] In an embodiment of the safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer, the detection unit includes an inductor and an induction plate respectively connected to the cross beam and the frame.
[0013] In an embodiment of the safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer, the detection unit includes an angle inductor for measuring the swing angle of the cross beam.
[0014] The present invention also provides a car washer, which includes a frame, a cross beam and a side brush of the car washer. The cross beam is horizontally connected to the frame, the side brush of the car washer is connected to the cross beam, and the side brush of the car washer further includes the above-mentioned safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer of the present invention is provided with an elastic reset member. Under the buffering action of the elastic reset member, the swing of the cross beam will be more stable, without obvious impact, and has high safety.
[0016] The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but it is not a limitation to the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The installation structure of the side brush of the car washer in the prior art;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural view of the safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3It is the front view of the safety protection device for the side brush of the car washing machine of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 the A-A cross-sectional view of;
[0021] Figure 5 It is Figure 3 the B-B cross-sectional view of.
[0022] Among them, the reference numerals
[0023] 10: Frame
[0024] 20: Cross beam
[0025] 100: Safety protection device
[0026] 110: Support rod
[0027] 120: Elastic reset member
[0028] 121: Upper elastic compression spring
[0029] 122: Lower elastic compression spring
[0030] 130: Swing arm
[0031] 130a: First end
[0032] 130b: Second end
[0033] 131: Connecting plate
[0034] 132: H-shaped rod
[0035] 140: Upper adjusting nut
[0036] 150: Lower adjusting nut
[0037] 160: Connecting member
[0038] 170: Displacement detection and alarm component
[0039] 171: Induction plate
[0040] 172: Inductor Specific embodiments
[0041] The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to further understand the purpose, solution and effect of the present invention, but it is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.
[0042] In the description and subsequent claims, certain terms are used to refer to specific components or parts. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that a technical user or manufacturer may use different nouns or terms to refer to the same component or part. The description and subsequent claims of this specification do not use the difference in names as a way to distinguish components or parts, but use the difference in the functions of components or parts as the criterion for distinction. The terms "comprising" and "including" mentioned throughout the description and subsequent claims are open-ended terms and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". In addition, the term "connected" herein includes any direct and indirect electrical connection means. Indirect electrical connection means include connection through other devices.
[0043] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationship or parameters indicated by terms such as "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "about", or "approximately", "substantially", "around" and the like are all based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description content, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, a specific size or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.
[0044] As Figures 2 to 5 shown, Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the side brush transverse movement device of the car washing machine of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of Figure 4 is Figure 3 a sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 5 is Figure 3 a sectional view taken along line B-B of
[0046] The safety protection device 100 of the side brush of the car washing machine of the present invention is connected to a car washing machine. The car washing machine includes a frame 10 and a cross beam 20. The cross beam 20 is horizontally connected to the frame 10, and the side brush of the car washing machine is connected to the cross beam 20. The frame 10 is connected to, for example, the support structure of the car washing machine or is itself the support structure of the car washing machine, which is not shown in the drawings of the present invention. The side brush of the car washing machine (not shown in the drawings) can move along the cross beam 20 and is a working part for washing the vehicle.
[0047] The end of the cross beam 20 is rotatably connected to the frame 10. The safety protection device 100 includes a support rod 110, an elastic resetting member 120 and a swing arm 130. The support rod 110 is vertically connected to the frame 10. The elastic resetting member 120 is sleeved on the support rod 110. The support rod 110 is arranged in a direction substantially perpendicular to the cross beam 20. AsFigure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , the swing arm 130 includes a first end 130a and a second end 130b. The first end 130a is connected to the cross beam 20, and the second end 130b is connected to the middle part of the elastic reset member 120. When the cross beam 20 is driven by an impact to swing the swing arm 130, the elastic reset member 120 drives the swing arm 130 to reset through elastic force.
[0048] The safety protection device 100 of the side brush of the car washing machine according to the present invention can buffer and limit the swing of the swing arm 130 to a certain extent by setting the elastic member 120, so that the cross beam 20 swings smoothly. For example, if the cross beam 20 is rotated in the X direction as shown in the figure under the impact, the cross beam 20 drives the second end 130b of the swing arm 130 connected to the middle part of the elastic reset member 120 to tilt upward, compressing the upper half of the elastic reset member 120 and stretching the lower half of the elastic reset member 120. Under the action of the downward elastic reset force of the elastic reset member 120, the second end 130b of the swing arm 130 rotates to be buffered and can quickly reset, avoiding damage to the structure of the car washing system and the vehicle being washed.
[0049] Preferably, there are two safety protection devices 100, which are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the cross beam 20, that is, both ends of the cross beam 20 are rotatably connected to the frames 10 on both sides. For example, the left and right ends of the cross beam 20 are installed on the frame 10 through bearing seats. When the side brush swings in the reverse direction under the action of an external force, the cross beam 20 and the swing arm 130 can swing within a certain range around the swing axis in the bearing seat. When the cross beam 20 is impacted, the two safety protection devices 100 on the left and right play a buffering role at the same time.
[0050] The upper and lower ends of the support rod 110 are installed on the frame 10 of the car washing machine through fixing seats, for example. In an embodiment of the present invention, the elastic reset member 120 includes an upper elastic compression spring 121 and a lower elastic compression spring 122. The upper elastic compression spring 121 and the lower elastic compression spring 122 are respectively sleeved outside the support rod 110, and the second end 130b of the swing arm 130 is movably sleeved on the support rod 110 between the upper elastic compression spring 121 and the lower elastic compression spring 122. When the cross beam 20 is rotated in the X direction as shown in the figure under the impact, the cross beam 20 drives the second end 130b of the swing arm 130 to lift upward, compressing the upper elastic compression spring 121. The upper elastic compression spring 121 rebounds and presses down the second end 130b of the swing arm 130 to make it return to its original position. The swing arm 130 drives the cross beam 20 at the first end 130a to rotate and reset in the reverse direction of the X direction. When the cross beam 20 is rotated in the reverse direction of the X direction as shown in the figure under the impact, the cross beam 20 drives the second end 130b of the swing arm 130 to press down, compressing the lower elastic compression spring 122. The lower elastic compression spring 122 rebounds and lifts the second end 130b of the swing arm 130 to make it return to its original position. The swing arm 130 drives the cross beam 20 at the first end 130a to rotate and reset in the X direction.
[0051] In an embodiment of the present invention, it further includes an upper adjusting nut 140 and a lower adjusting nut 150. The support rod 110 is a screw rod. The upper adjusting nut 140 is threadedly connected to the support rod 110 and is located at the upper end of the upper elastic compression spring 121. The lower adjusting nut 150 is threadedly connected to the support rod 110 and is located at the lower end of the lower elastic compression spring 122. That is, the top of the upper elastic compression spring 121 abuts against the upper adjusting nut 140, the bottom of the upper elastic compression spring 121 abuts against the second end 130b of the swing arm 130, the top of the lower elastic compression spring 122 abuts against the second end 130b of the swing arm 130, the bottom of the lower elastic compression spring 122 abuts against the lower adjusting nut 150. The upper adjusting nut 140, the upper elastic compression spring 121, the second end 130b of the swing arm 130, the lower elastic compression spring 122 and the lower adjusting nut 150 are sequentially arranged on the support rod 110 from top to bottom. Both ends of the support rod 110 are installed on the frame 10 of the car washer through fixed seats. During the car washing process, under the buffering action of the upper elastic compression spring 121 and the lower elastic compression spring 122, the swing of the cross beam 20 will be more stable. By adjusting the positions of the upper adjusting nut 140 and the lower adjusting nut 150 on the support rod 110, the initial deformation amounts of the upper elastic compression spring 121 and the lower elastic compression spring 122 can be set, and further the resilience forces of the upper elastic compression spring 121 and the lower elastic compression spring 122 when being compressed and rebounding can be adjusted to achieve the required buffering capacity effect.
[0052] The swing arm 130 can be an integral part. The first end 130a of the swing arm 130 is a plane, and is welded or riveted or screwed to the end of the cross beam 20. The second end 130b is formed with a clamping opening for the support rod 110 to pass through, and the opening of the clamping opening is closed by a connecting member 160.
[0053] In addition, the swing arm 130 can be made into a split part, including a connecting plate 131 and an h-shaped rod 132 connected to the connecting plate 131. The h-shaped opening of the h-shaped rod 132 forms the second end 130b. The connecting plate 131 is connected to the end of the cross beam 20 in a plate shape, and the cross beam 20 is rotatably connected to the frame 10 through the connecting plate 131. Among them, one side of the h-shaped rod 132 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 131, for example, by bolts. Making the swing arm 130 into a split part is more conducive to processing and installation.
[0054] In an embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a displacement detection and alarm component 170 for detecting the swing range of the cross beam 20. The displacement detection and alarm component 170 includes a detection unit and an alarm unit. When the detection unit detects that the swing angle of the cross beam 20 exceeds a threshold value, the alarm unit gives an alarm. The displacement detection and alarm component 170 is, for example, a group, and is installed at a position at one end of the cross beam 20.
[0055] Among them, the detection unit includes an induction plate 171 and an inductor 172 respectively connected to the cross beam 20 and the frame 10. In this embodiment, the inductor 172 is connected to the frame 10, and the induction plate 171 is connected to the cross beam 20. In other embodiments, the inductor 172 may be connected to the cross beam 20, while the induction plate 171 is connected to the frame 10.
[0056] The induction plate 171 is fixedly installed at the top of the left end or the right end of the cross beam 20 and close to the swing arm 130. An inductor 172 is installed at the corresponding position on the frame 10. Whether the cross beam 20 swings beyond the threshold is judged by the relative position relationship between the inductor 172 and the induction plate 171. When the side brush of the car washer encounters a large resistance, it will drive the cross beam 20 to swing at a large angle. At this time, the induction plate 171 fixedly connected to the cross beam 20 will be misaligned with the inductor 172 installed on the frame 20. When it exceeds a set threshold range, the controller connected to the inductor 172 issues an alarm signal and at the same time controls the car washer to stop running to achieve the purpose of safety protection. After the troubleshooting is completed, it can be directly reset. Among them, the inductor 172 can be, for example, a proximity switch.
[0057] In other embodiments, the detection unit includes, for example, an angle inductor for measuring the swing angle of the cross beam 20, and the swing angle of the cross beam 20 is detected by the angle inductor. The shift detection and alarm assembly 170 is a safety detection mechanism. For example, when the detected swing exceeds ±4.5°, an alarm is triggered.
[0058] Of course, the present invention can also have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention. However, these corresponding changes and deformations should all fall within the protection scope of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A safety protection device for a side brush of a car washing machine, connected to a car washing machine, the car washing machine comprising a frame and a cross beam horizontally connected to the frame, the side brush of the car washing machine being connected to the cross beam, characterized in that, The end of the cross beam is rotatably connected to the frame, and the safety protection device includes: A support rod vertically connected to the frame; An elastic reset member sleeved on the support rod; and A swing arm including a first end and a second end, the first end being connected to the cross beam, and the second end being connected to the middle of the elastic reset member. When the cross beam is driven by an impact to swing the swing arm, the elastic reset member drives the swing arm to reset through elastic force; Wherein, the swing arm includes a connecting plate and an h-shaped rod connected to the connecting plate, and the h-shaped opening of the h-shaped rod forms the second end.
2. The safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer according to claim 1, characterized in that The elastic reset member includes an upper elastic compression spring and a lower elastic compression spring, and the second end is movably sleeved on the support rod between the upper elastic compression spring and the lower elastic compression spring.
3. The safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support rod is a screw rod, and further includes an upper adjusting nut and a lower adjusting nut respectively connected to the support rod to adjust the deformation amounts of the upper elastic compression spring and the lower elastic compression spring.
4. The safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second end has a clamping opening for the support rod to pass through, and the opening of the clamping opening is closed by a connecting member.
5. The safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate is connected to the end of the cross beam, and the cross beam is rotatably connected to the frame through the connecting plate.
6. The safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer according to claim 1, characterized in that It further includes a displacement detection and alarm component for detecting the swing range of the cross beam. The displacement detection and alarm component includes a detection unit and an alarm unit. When the detection unit detects that the swing angle of the cross beam exceeds a threshold value, the alarm unit gives an alarm.
7. The safety protection device for the side brush of the car washer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The detection unit includes a sensor and an induction plate respectively connected to the cross beam and the frame.
8. The safety protection device for the side brush of the car washing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The detection unit includes an angle sensor for measuring the swing angle of the cross beam.
9. A car washer, comprising a frame, a cross beam and a side brush of the car washer. The cross beam is horizontally connected to the frame, and the side brush of the car washer is connected to the cross beam. It is characterized in that, The side brush of the car washer further includes the safety protection device of the side brush of the car washer according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Carwash machine side brush cleaning system
CN204567604U
Take car washer of collision avoidance door
CN206900335U
Car washing machine
JP2015147495A
AU3756672A