A rainwater inlet with intelligent drainage and sewage interception functions

Through the intelligent design of the rainwater outlet, using the lifting mechanism, sewage interception mechanism and control components, the problems of insufficient discharge capacity and easy clogging of the traditional rainwater outlet are solved, and the effect of quickly removing accumulated water and safely draining water is achieved.

CN115853097BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23BEIJING UNIV OF CIVIL ENG & ARCHITECTURE
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211566047.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-07
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional stormwater inlets have insufficient discharge capacity and are easily clogged, leading to urban flooding and poor drainage.

Method used

An intelligent rainwater inlet was designed, which includes a lifting mechanism, a sewage interception mechanism and a control component. The flow rate of rainwater and sewage is monitored by a Doppler flow meter. The lifting mechanism adjusts the opening and closing of the water inlet grate. The sewage interception mechanism intercepts large pieces of garbage. Obstacle detection sensors prevent collisions. Solar panels provide electricity.

Benefits of technology

It can quickly drain accumulated water during heavy rainfall, prevent blockages, ensure smooth drainage, and protect the safety of pedestrians and vehicles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115853097B_ABST
    Figure CN115853097B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a rainwater inlet with intelligent functions of draining accumulated water and intercepting sewage, comprising: a lifting mechanism, a sewage intercepting mechanism, and a control component. The output end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the water inlet grate; a sewage intercepting screw is installed in the well body, a nut on a connecting rod is screwed to the sewage intercepting screw, two sides of the rectangular bag opening at the top of the garbage net bag are respectively fixed to the connecting rod and the well body, and a driving motor is transmission-connected to the sewage intercepting screw; a detection probe of a Doppler flowmeter is fixed to the inner wall of the well body, an obstacle detection sensor is fixed to a vertical pole, and the Doppler flowmeter, obstacle detection sensor, and solar panel are all electrically connected to a controller. The present invention provides a lifting mechanism, which enables the water inlet grate to rise vertically; by providing a sewage intercepting mechanism, the garbage net bag in the sewage intercepting mechanism can intercept large pieces of garbage in the rainwater and sewage to prevent them from clogging the branch pipe; and the control component monitors the flow rate of rainwater and sewage at the water inlet grate in real time.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of municipal drainage engineering, and more particularly to a rainwater inlet with intelligent functions of draining accumulated water and intercepting sewage. Background Art

[0002] Due to the unreasonable design of urban drainage and the frequent occurrence of floods in recent years, the road surface water caused by short-term heavy rainfall is too deep, affecting people's travel and the safety of life and property.

[0003] When designing and verifying the discharge capacity of stormwater inlets, it is crucial to calculate the degree of water accumulation in the flooded area or the efficiency of rainwater drainage from the road surface. Insufficient stormwater discharge capacity can lead to localized waterlogging, even if the rainfall does not reach the design standards for underground stormwater pipes. Therefore, improving the discharge capacity of stormwater inlets during urban flooding is of great significance to the study of urban flood formation mechanisms and flood control and drainage countermeasures.

[0004] Traditional rainwater inlets have the following problems: ① The problem of the discharge capacity of rainwater inlets: the increase in impervious area, that is, due to the increase in the hardened area of ​​the road surface, the water seepage capacity of the ground is greatly weakened, and the flow at the rainwater inlet increases rapidly. It is difficult for traditional rainwater inlets to meet the discharge requirements during continuous rainfall periods. This is also one of the main causes of urban waterlogging; ② The blockage problem: Due to the large gaps in the rainwater grates of traditional rainwater inlets, when it rains, rainwater will wash large particles of debris on the ground into the rainwater inlets. Since there are no effective interception measures, the rainwater inlets are easily blocked, which affects the discharge capacity of the rainwater inlets.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide a rainwater outlet with intelligent drainage and sewage interception functions so as to overcome the above problems is an issue that needs to be urgently addressed by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a rainwater inlet with intelligent functions of draining accumulated water and intercepting sewage.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A rainwater inlet with intelligent functions of draining accumulated water and intercepting sewage, comprising a well body, a water inlet grate, and a branch pipe, wherein the well body is arranged vertically and the water inlet grate is buckled at the upper opening thereof, and the branch pipes are respectively connected to the well body and an external drainage pipe, and further comprising:

[0009] A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism being installed below the water inlet grate, and a vertical lifting output end of the lifting mechanism being connected to the water inlet grate;

[0010] The cam is secured to the top of the bag and is easily dislodged from the bag by the user's finger. The cam is secured to the top of the bag with a secure grip on the bag's handle. The cam is secured to the top of the bag with the cleanroom cam being easily dislodged from the bag's handle.

[0011] A control component includes a Doppler flowmeter, a controller, a photovoltaic power generation device and an obstacle detection sensor. The Doppler flowmeter and the controller are both installed in the equipment slot. The detection probe of the Doppler flowmeter is fixed on the inner wall of the well body. The photovoltaic power generation device includes a vertical pole and a solar panel. The vertical pole is vertically arranged on one side of the water inlet grate and the solar panel is installed on the upper end thereof. The obstacle detection sensor is fixed on the vertical pole and its transmitting end points to the periphery of the water inlet grate. The Doppler flowmeter, the obstacle detection sensor and the solar panel are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] It can be seen from the above technical solution that, compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses a rainwater inlet with intelligent functions of draining accumulated water and intercepting sewage. The present invention sets a lifting mechanism, which enables the water inlet grate to rise vertically upward; by setting a sewage interception mechanism, the garbage net bag in the sewage interception mechanism can intercept large pieces of garbage in the rainwater and sewage to prevent them from clogging the branch pipe; by setting a control component, the Doppler flowmeter in the control component can monitor the flow rate of rainwater and sewage flowing from the water inlet grate into the well body in real time, so as to determine whether to raise the water inlet grate to quickly drain the accumulated water; by setting an obstacle detection sensor, this setting enables the water inlet grate to be lowered when someone or a car approaches the water inlet grate during the period when the water inlet grate is raised.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting screw, a nut 2, a connecting rod and a driving machine 2, and the horizontal rotating support in the well body has two lifting screws, and the two lifting screws are respectively arranged directly above the two sewage intercepting screws. The lifting screw has two threaded sections with opposite rotation directions, and each threaded section is screwed with a nut 2, and the connecting rod is provided with four, one end of the four connecting rods is hinged to the four nuts 2 and the hinge center lines are arranged horizontally, and the other ends of the four connecting rods are hinged to the lower plate surface of the water inlet grate and the hinge center lines are arranged horizontally, the hinge center lines of the connecting rod and the nut 2 and the hinge center lines of the connecting rod and the water inlet grate are perpendicular to the rod axis line of the lifting screw, and the driving machine 2 is installed in the equipment slot, and the driving machine 2 is simultaneously connected to the two lifting screws in transmission; the two connecting rods hinged to the two nuts 2 rotated on the same lifting screw are arranged in an eight-shaped shape. This setting ensures that the water inlet grate can be raised and lowered reliably, and that the plate surface of the water inlet grate always remains horizontal during the raising and lowering process.

[0014] Preferably, the detection probe is positioned between the sewage intercepting screw and the lifting screw, with the detection end of the detection probe pointing toward the water inlet grate. The detection probe can reliably measure the speed of rainwater and sewage flowing into the well body.

[0015] Preferably, the driving machine (1) includes a dual-output-shaft servo reduction motor (1), a driving bevel gear (1), and a driven bevel gear (1). The dual-output-shaft servo reduction motor (1) is fixed to the sidewall of the equipment tank and is electrically connected to the controller. A driving bevel gear (1) is coaxially fixed to each of the two output shafts of the dual-output-shaft servo reduction motor (1). After passing through the sidewall of the equipment tank, one end of each of the two sewage intercepting screws is coaxially fixed to a driven bevel gear (1). The two driving bevel gears (1) engage with the two driven bevel gears (1). This arrangement ensures reliable and stable movement of the connecting rod.

[0016] Preferably, the second drive motor includes a second dual-output-shaft servo reduction motor, a second driving bevel gear, and a second driven bevel gear. The second dual-output-shaft servo reduction motor is fixed to the sidewall of the equipment slot and is electrically connected to the controller. A second driving bevel gear is coaxially fixed to each of the two output shafts of the second dual-output-shaft servo reduction motor. After passing through the sidewall of the equipment slot, one end of each of the two lifting screws is coaxially fixed to a second driven bevel gear. The two second driving bevel gears mesh with the two second driven bevel gears. This arrangement ensures that the water inlet grate can be reliably raised and lowered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of a rainwater inlet with intelligent functions of draining accumulated water and intercepting sewage;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial axonometric view of a rainwater outlet with intelligent drainage and sewage interception functions. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial axonometric view of a rainwater outlet with intelligent drainage and sewage interception functions. Figure 2 .

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1 is the water inlet grate, 2 is the well body, 3 is the sewage intercepting screw, 4 is the connecting rod, 5 is the nut 1, 6 is the garbage net bag, 7 is the dual-output shaft reduction motor 1, 8 is the active bevel gear 1, 9 is the driven bevel gear 1, 10 is the lifting screw, 11 is the nut 2, 12 is the connecting rod, 13 is the dual-output shaft reduction motor 2, 14 is the active bevel gear 2, 15 is the driven bevel gear 2, 16 is the Doppler flowmeter, 160 is the detection probe, 17 is the controller, 18 is the vertical pole, 19 is the solar panel, 20 is the obstacle detection sensor, 21 is the road surface, 22 is the shoulder, and 23 is the cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The present invention discloses a rainwater inlet with intelligent functions of draining accumulated water and intercepting sewage. The present invention provides a lifting mechanism, which enables a water inlet grate 1 to be lifted vertically upward; the sewage interception mechanism is provided, so that a garbage net bag 6 in the sewage interception mechanism can intercept large pieces of garbage in rainwater and sewage to prevent them from clogging branch pipes; a control component is provided, so that a Doppler flow meter 16 in the control component can monitor the flow rate of rainwater and sewage flowing from the water inlet grate 1 into the well body 2 in real time, thereby determining whether to lift the water inlet grate 1 to quickly drain accumulated water; an obstacle detection sensor 20 is provided, so that when a person or a vehicle approaches the water inlet grate 1 during the period when the water inlet grate 1 is lifted, the water inlet grate 1 can be lowered to prevent pedestrians or vehicles from colliding with the lifted water inlet grate 1; a solar panel 19 provides power for lifting the water inlet grate 1 and opening and closing the rectangular bag mouth of the garbage net bag 6.

[0025] Example

[0026] See attached Figure 1-3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall and partial structures of an embodiment of the present invention. The present invention specifically discloses a rainwater inlet with intelligent drainage and sewage interception functions, including a well body 2, a water inlet grate 1 and a branch pipe. The well body 2 is arranged vertically and a water inlet grate 1 with a rectangular outer contour is buckled at its upper end opening. The branch pipes are respectively connected to the well body 2 and the external drainage pipe. The invention also includes:

[0027] The sewage interception mechanism includes a sewage interception screw 3, a connecting rod 4, a nut 5, a garbage net bag 6 and a driving machine 1;

[0028] Two sewage intercepting screws 3 are supported for horizontal rotation in the well body 2. The rotation direction and thread rotation direction of the two sewage intercepting screws 3 are opposite. The rod length direction of the sewage intercepting screw 3 is parallel to the width direction of the water inlet grate 1, and the rod length direction of the connecting rod 4 is parallel to the length direction of the water inlet grate 1.

[0029] A nut 5 is fixed to each end of the connecting rod 4, and the two nuts 5 are respectively screwed to the sewage intercepting screw 3. When the two sewage intercepting screws 3 rotate synchronously in opposite directions, the connecting rod 4 moves along the width direction of the water inlet grate 1, and the center line of the connecting rod 4 is always perpendicular to the center line of the sewage intercepting screw 3 during the movement.

[0030] The surface of the garbage net bag 6 has mesh holes, and the top of the garbage net bag 6 has a flexible rectangular bag opening. The two opposite sides of the rectangular bag opening are respectively fixed to the connecting rod 4 and the well body 2. The rectangular bag opening is limited between the two sewage intercepting screws 3. When the two sewage intercepting screws 3 rotate synchronously, the opening degree of the rectangular bag opening becomes smaller or larger, thereby realizing the opening and blocking of the rectangular bag opening; the rectangular bag opening can be directly opposite to the upper and lower positions of the water inlet grate 1, and the area of ​​the rectangular bag opening is greater than or equal to the plate surface area of ​​the water inlet grate 1. When the water inlet grate 1 moves upward, the garbage net bag 6 can effectively intercept large pieces of garbage mixed in rainwater and sewage;

[0031] A rectangular cross-section equipment trough is provided on the road surface 21 on one side of the well body 2. A removable rectangular cover plate 23 is provided on the top of the equipment trough to prevent rainwater and sewage on the road surface 21 from seeping into the equipment trough. The rotational connection between the sewage interception screw 3 and the well body 2 is waterproofed to prevent rainwater and sewage from flowing into the equipment trough from the rotational connection. A driving motor is arranged in the equipment trough and is simultaneously connected to the two sewage interception screws 3.

[0032] The driving machine includes a dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 7, a driving bevel gear 8 and a driven bevel gear 9. The dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 7 is fixed on the side wall of the equipment slot. A driving bevel gear 8 is coaxially fixed to each of the two output shafts of the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 7. One end of the two sewage intercepting screws 3 is coaxially fixed with a driven bevel gear 9 after passing through the side wall of the equipment slot. The two driving bevel gears 8 are engaged with the two driven bevel gears 9 respectively. The opening and closing of the rectangular bag opening of the garbage net bag 6 and the distance moved by the corresponding connecting rod 4 along the length direction of the sewage intercepting screw 3 are achieved by the number of rotations of the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 7.

[0033] The lifting mechanism includes a lifting screw 10, a nut 11, a connecting rod 12 and a driving machine 2. The horizontal rotating support in the well body 2 has two lifting screws 10 with opposite directions. The two lifting screws 10 are parallel to each other and the ends are aligned. The rod length direction of the lifting screw 10 is parallel to the width direction of the water inlet grate 1. The two lifting screws 10 are respectively arranged directly above the two sewage intercepting screws 3. The lifting screw 10 has two threaded sections with opposite rotation directions. A nut 11 is screwed on each threaded section. When the nut 11 cannot rotate, the lifting screw 10 is rotated, and the movement directions of the two nuts 11 are opposite; the cross-section of the connecting rod 12 is rectangular and there are four of them. One end of the four connecting rods 12 is respectively hinged to the four nuts 11 and the hinge center lines are all horizontally arranged. , the other ends of the four connecting rods 12 are hinged to the lower plate surface of the water inlet grate 1 and the hinge center lines are arranged horizontally, the hinge center lines of the connecting rod 12 and the nut 2 11 and the hinge center lines of the connecting rod 12 and the water inlet grate 1 are perpendicular to the rod axis line of the lifting screw 10, and the driving machine 2 is installed in the equipment slot, and the driving machine 2 is simultaneously connected to the two lifting screws 10 in transmission; the two connecting rods 12 hinged to the two nuts 2 11 rotated on the same lifting screw 10 are arranged in an eight-shaped shape; a threaded section on one lifting screw 10 and a threaded section on the other lifting screw 10 opposite to its left and right positions rotate in opposite directions, that is, when the two lifting screws 10 rotate synchronously in opposite directions, the water inlet grate 1 can be lifted vertically, and the plate surface of the water inlet grate 1 is always arranged horizontally during the lifting process;

[0034] The second drive mechanism includes a dual-output servo reducer motor (13), a driving bevel gear (14), and a driven bevel gear (15). The dual-output servo reducer motor (13) is fixed to the sidewall of the equipment slot. A driving bevel gear (14) is coaxially fixed to each of the two output shafts of the dual-output servo reducer motor (13). After passing through the sidewall of the equipment slot, one end of each of the two lifting screws (10) is coaxially fixed to a driven bevel gear (15). The two driving bevel gears (14) mesh with the two driven bevel gears (15). The lifting height of the water inlet grate (1) is determined by the number of revolutions of the dual-output servo reducer motor (13).

[0035] Control component, which includes a Doppler flow meter 16, a controller 17, a photovoltaic power generation device and an obstacle detection sensor 20;

[0036] The Doppler flowmeter 16 and the controller 17 are both installed in the equipment slot. The detection probe 160 of the Doppler flowmeter 16 is fixed to the inner wall of the well body 2. The detection probe 160 is limited between the sewage interception screw 3 and the lifting screw 10. The detection end of the detection probe 160 points to the water inlet grate 1. The Doppler flowmeter 16 can perform non-contact flow velocity measurement of the rainwater and sewage flowing from the water inlet grate 1 into the well body 2, and use this to judge the water accumulation situation of the road surface 21. The deeper the water accumulation on the road surface 21, the faster the flow rate of the rainwater and sewage flowing from the water inlet grate 1 into the well body 2.

[0037] The photovoltaic power generation device includes a vertical pole 18 and a solar panel 19. The vertical pole 18 with a circular cross-section is vertically arranged on one side of the water inlet grate 1 and a solar panel 19 is installed on its upper end. In this embodiment, a shoulder 22 is arranged between the vertical pole 18 and the water inlet grate 1, and the vertical pole 18 is fixed on the auxiliary road or the flower bed; the obstacle detection sensor 20 is fixed on the vertical pole 18 and its transmitting end points to the periphery of the water inlet grate 1, that is, the obstacle detection sensor 20 can detect the front side, the rear side and the side away from the shoulder 22 of the water inlet grate 1. When a vehicle or pedestrian passes near the water inlet grate 1, the obstacle detection sensor 20 is triggered and sends a signal to the controller 17, and the obstacle detection sensor 20 is relatively The installation height on the road surface 21 cannot be lower than 0.3 meters and cannot be higher than 1.8 meters. The purpose of this setting is to ensure that the obstacle detection sensor 20 can detect reliably; the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 17, the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 2 13, the Doppler flow meter 16, the obstacle detection sensor 20 and the solar panel 19 are all electrically connected to the controller 17. The solar panel 19 can store electricity when there is sufficient sunshine and can still provide stable power supply in rainy weather. It mainly supplies power to the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 17, the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 2 13, the Doppler flow meter 16, the obstacle detection sensor 20 and the controller 17.

[0038] Under weather conditions without rain or insufficient rainfall, the Doppler flowmeter 16 cannot detect the flow rate of rainwater and sewage flowing from the water inlet grate 1 into the well body 2, or the flow rate of rainwater and sewage flowing from the water inlet grate 1 into the well body 2 is too slow, and the Doppler flowmeter 16 will not be triggered. At this time, the water inlet grate 1 will not rise vertically, and the rectangular bag mouth of the garbage net bag 6 is in a closed state.

[0039] Under conditions of sufficient rainfall, the flow rate of rainwater and sewage flowing from the water inlet grate 1 into the well body 2 reaches the detection threshold of the Doppler flowmeter 16. At this time, the Doppler flowmeter 16 sends a signal to the controller 17, which drives the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 1 7 and the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 2 13 to rotate in the forward direction. The water inlet grate 1 rises, the rectangular bag opening of the garbage net bag 6 opens, and the flow rate of rainwater and sewage entering the well body 2 increases rapidly, thereby achieving rapid drainage of accumulated water.

[0040] Two minutes after the water inlet grate 1 is raised, the rectangular bag opening of the garbage net bag 6 is in an open state. The purpose of this setting is to enable the garbage net bag 6 to intercept large pieces of garbage in the initial influx of rainwater and sewage to prevent them from clogging the branch pipe. After two minutes, the controller 17 drives the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 1 7 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the rectangular bag opening of the garbage net bag 6 returns to a closed state.

[0041] During the period when the water inlet grate 1 is raised, the obstacle detection sensor 20 performs real-time detection on the periphery of the water inlet grate 1. When a person or a vehicle approaches the water inlet grate 1, the obstacle detection sensor 20 is triggered and sends a signal to the controller 17. The controller 17 drives the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 2 13 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the water inlet grate 1 resumes its buckling on the well body 2. After the obstacle detection sensor 20 detects no obstacles around the water inlet grate 1, the controller 17 drives the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 2 13 to rotate in the forward direction, and the water inlet grate 1 is raised again.

[0042] When the flow rate of rainwater and sewage flowing from the water inlet grate 1 into the well body 2 is less than the detection threshold of the Doppler flowmeter 16, the controller 17 drives the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 2 13 to rotate in the opposite direction again, and the water inlet grate 1 resumes its buckling position on the well body 2.

[0043] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0044] The above description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A rainwater inlet with intelligent functions of draining accumulated water and intercepting sewage, comprising a well body (2), a water inlet grate (1) and a branch pipe, wherein the well body (2) is arranged vertically and the water inlet grate (1) is buckled at the opening of the upper end thereof, and the branch pipe is respectively connected to the well body (2) and an external drainage pipe, characterized in that: Also includes: A lifting mechanism is installed below the water inlet grate (1), and a vertical lifting output end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the water inlet grate (1); the lifting mechanism includes a lifting screw (10), a nut (11), a connecting rod (12) and a driving machine (2); two lifting screws (10) are supported for horizontal rotation in the well body (2), and the two lifting screws (10) are respectively arranged directly above the two sewage interception screws (3); the lifting screw (10) has two threaded sections with opposite rotation directions, and each threaded section is screwed with a nut (11); four connecting rods (12) are provided, and one end of each of the four connecting rods (12) is connected to the screw rod (3); The four nuts (11) are hinged and the hinge center lines are all arranged horizontally. The other ends of the four connecting rods (12) are hinged to the lower plate surface of the water inlet grate (1) and the hinge center lines are all arranged horizontally. The hinge center lines of the connecting rod (12) and the nuts (11) and the hinge center lines of the connecting rod (12) and the water inlet grate (1) are all perpendicular to the rod axis of the lifting screw (10). The driving machine (2) is installed in the equipment slot. The driving machine (2) is connected to the two lifting screws (10) at the same time. The two connecting rods (12) hinged to the two nuts (11) rotated on the same lifting screw (10) are arranged in an eight-shaped shape. The sewage interception mechanism comprises a sewage interception screw (3), a connecting rod (4), a nut (5), a garbage net bag (6) and a driving machine (1), wherein two sewage interception screws (3) are supported for horizontal rotation in the well body (2), the connecting rod (4) is arranged perpendicular to the sewage interception screw (3), a nut (5) is fixed to each of the two ends of the connecting rod (4), and the two nuts (5) are respectively screwed to the sewage interception screw (3), and the top of the garbage net bag (6) has a flexible rectangular A bag opening, wherein two opposite sides of the rectangular bag opening are respectively fixed to the connecting rod (4) and the well body (2); the rectangular bag opening can be aligned with the upper and lower positions of the water inlet grate (1); the area of ​​the rectangular bag opening is greater than or equal to the plate surface area of ​​the water inlet grate (1); an equipment slot is provided on the road surface (21) on one side of the well body (2); a cover plate (23) is detachably sealed at the top of the equipment slot; the driving motor is arranged in the equipment slot and is simultaneously connected to the two sewage interception screws (3); The driving machine 1 includes a dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 1 (7), a driving bevel gear 1 (8) and a driven bevel gear 1 (9), wherein the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 1 (7) is fixed on the side wall of the equipment tank and is electrically connected to the controller (17), and a driving bevel gear 1 (8) is coaxially fixed on each of the two output shafts of the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 1 (7), and one end of each of the two sewage intercepting screws (3) is coaxially fixed with a driven bevel gear 1 (9) after passing through the side wall of the equipment tank, and the two driving bevel gears 1 (8) are meshed with the two driven bevel gears 1 (9); A control component, the control component includes a Doppler flow meter (16), a controller (17), a photovoltaic power generation element, and an obstacle detection sensor (20), the Doppler flow meter (16) and the controller (17) are both installed in the equipment slot, the detection probe (160) of the Doppler flow meter (16) is fixed on the inner wall of the well body (2), the photovoltaic power generation element includes a vertical pole (18) and a solar cell panel (19), the vertical pole (18) is vertically arranged on one side of the water inlet grate (1) and on the vertical pole The solar panel (19) is installed at the end, the obstacle detection sensor (20) is fixed on the vertical pole (18) and its transmitting end is directed to the periphery of the water inlet grate (1), and the Doppler flow meter (16), the obstacle detection sensor (20) and the solar panel (19) are all electrically connected to the controller (17); by arranging the obstacle detection sensor (20), when a person or a car approaches the water inlet grate (1) during the period when the water inlet grate (1) is raised, the water inlet grate (1) can be lowered; The driving machine 2 includes a dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 2 (13), a driving bevel gear 2 (14) and a driven bevel gear 2 (15). The dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 2 (13) is fixed on the side wall of the equipment slot and is electrically connected to the controller (17). A driving bevel gear 2 (14) is coaxially fixed on each of the two output shafts of the dual-output shaft servo reduction motor 2 (13). One end of each of the two lifting screws (10) is coaxially fixed with a driven bevel gear 2 (15) after passing through the side wall of the equipment slot. The two driving bevel gears 2 (14) are respectively engaged with the two driven bevel gears 2 (15).

2. The rainwater inlet with intelligent water drainage and sewage interception functions according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The detection probe (160) is positioned between the sewage intercepting screw (3) and the lifting screw (10), and the detection end of the detection probe (160) points toward the water inlet grate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solar automatic lifting system for rainwater grate

    CN105133722A

  • Municipal road drainage structure

    CN113006245A

  • Garbage can capable of automatically packaging and replacing bags

    CN209582582U

  • Municipal road well lid device capable of automatically suspending and resetting

    CN215166387U