A peeling device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a peeling device, which relates to the technical field of flat wire peeling, comprising a base plate, a shell fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the front side of the shell is in an open state, a wire stripping mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and the wire stripping mechanism includes a wire stripping knife capable of realizing vertical and horizontal movement; the wire stripping knife is installed on the side wall of a blade fixing plate, the blade fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of a No. 1 slider, and the No. 1 slider is slidably connected to the bottom of a U-shaped plate; the U-shaped plate is driven by a No. 1 cylinder; a No. 2 cylinder is installed on the rear side of the shell, the end of the output rod of the No. 2 cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the other side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a guide rail, and the guide rail is vertically arranged, and the outer side of the guide rail is slidably connected to the No. 2 slider, and the No. 1 slider is fixed to the No. 2 slider; the present invention is provided with a wire stripping mechanism, which facilitates the peeling of the flat wire, does not require manual peeling of the flat wire, has a fast peeling speed, and has a high yield rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flat wire peeling, in particular to a peeling device. Background Art

[0002] Flat wire is a cable with a rectangular cross-section. In order to make the flat wire conductive, the insulation on the flat wire is generally removed when connecting electronic wires or other conductors. There are also technical solutions for flat wire peeling in the prior art, such as a utility model patent with application number CN2022205101973, which discloses a flat wire stripping device, including a base, on which two groups of stripping components are arranged, each group of stripping components includes a stripping knife and a driving mechanism for driving the stripping knife to rotate, and the stripping knives in the two groups of stripping components are arranged adjacent to each other. When the flat wire passes through the gap between the two adjacent stripping knives, the flat wire contacts and squeezes the two adjacent stripping knives, and the stripping knife is driven to rotate by the corresponding driving mechanism to strip the insulation on the outer surface of the flat wire, thereby overcoming the existing manual operation of flat wire stripping that is prone to cuts.

[0003] However, when the above peeling device peels the flat wire, the flat wire is in a suspended state and is prone to shaking, resulting in the stripping knife not being able to peel the flat wire well. At present, the flat wire is generally peeled manually, which is not only inefficient but also has a high defect rate. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a peeling device.

[0005] The technical problem solved by the present invention is that when the existing peeling device peels the flat wire, the flat wire is in a suspended state and is prone to shaking, resulting in the wire stripping knife being unable to peel the flat wire well. At present, the peeling of the flat wire is generally carried out manually, which is not only inefficient but also has a high defect rate.

[0006] The present invention can be implemented through the following technical solution: a peeling device, including a base plate, a shell fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the front side of the shell is open, a wire stripping mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and the wire stripping mechanism includes a wire stripping knife capable of moving in vertical and horizontal directions; the wire stripping knife is installed on the side wall of the blade fixing plate, the blade fixing plate is fixed to one side of the No. 1 slider, and the No. 1 slider is slidably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate; the U-shaped plate is driven by the No. 1 cylinder.

[0007] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: a No. 2 cylinder is installed on the rear side of the shell, the end of the output rod of the No. 2 cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the other side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a guide rail, and the guide rail is vertically arranged, and the outer side of the guide rail is slidably connected to the No. 2 slider, and the No. 1 slider is fixedly connected to the No. 2 slider.

[0008] The further technical improvement of the present invention is that: the top of the bottom plate is also fixedly connected to the base, and the base is located inside the shell; a blind hole is provided on the top of the base, a No. 1 spring is fixedly connected inside the blind hole, and an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 spring; the top of the base is also fixedly connected to two side baffles, and an upper baffle is fixedly connected between the two side baffles; a through groove is provided on the top of the upper baffle, and the L-shaped block is slidably connected in the through groove; the tops of the two side baffles are fixedly connected to a limit plate, and the limit plate is located above the L-shaped block.

[0009] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blade fixing plate, a No. 2 spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the No. 2 spring.

[0010] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that an elastic cloth is fixed between the bottom of the cleaning plate and the top of the cleaning brush.

[0011] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a double-headed screw is passed through and rotatably connected to the side wall of the blade fixing plate, and rectangular blocks are respectively sleeved on both ends of the double-headed screw, and a sponge block is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular block. A guide rod is also passed through and fixed to the side wall of the blade fixing plate, and the two ends of the guide rod are respectively passed through and slidably connected to the rectangular block.

[0012] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that gears are fixed to both ends of the double-headed screw, and a rack is fixed to the front opening of the shell.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The present invention is provided with a wire stripping mechanism, which first places the flat wire on the top of the L-shaped block in the through groove, and then drives the guide rail, the second slider, the first slider and the wire stripping knife to move forward through the output rod of the No. 2 cylinder, so that the wire stripping knife is located above the flat wire, and then drives the U-shaped plate downward through the output rod of the No. 1 cylinder, which will cause the No. 2 slider to move downward along the guide rail, so that the wire stripping knife will press the flat wire, and then the flat wire can be pulled out from between the L-shaped block and the wire stripping knife to achieve peeling of the flat wire, without the need for manual peeling of the flat wire, with a fast peeling speed and a high yield rate.

[0015] 2. The present invention has a cleaning plate fixed at the bottom of the blade fixing plate, and a cleaning brush elastically provided at the bottom of the cleaning plate. After the flat wire is peeled, the blade fixing plate is continuously driven forward by the No. 2 cylinder, which facilitates the cleaning brush to enter the through groove, and then the waste material on the top of the L-shaped block is cleaned; at the same time, an elastic cloth is fixed between the cleaning brush and the cleaning plate, which can prevent waste material from entering the gap between the cleaning brush and the cleaning plate, and ensure that the No. 2 spring between the two can be compressed.

[0016] 3. The present invention arranges sponge blocks on the left and right sides of the blade fixing plate. When the No. 1 cylinder drives the U-shaped plate to move upward, meshing movement will be generated between the gear and the rack, so that the gear drives the double-headed screw to rotate, and the double-headed screw drives the two sponge blocks to move toward each other, thereby cleaning impurities on the surface of the wire stripping knife, avoiding waste materials on the surface of the wire stripping knife, affecting the peeling effect, and also protecting the wire stripping knife. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection after the blade baffle is removed from the blade fixing plate in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure connection of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the base in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the connection between the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush in the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Shell; 3. Cylinder No. 1; 4. U-shaped plate; 5. Slider No. 1; 6. Blade fixing plate; 7. Wire stripper; 8. Blade baffle; 9. Cylinder No. 2; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Guide rail; 12. Slider No. 2; 13. Base; 14. Spring No. 1; 15. L-shaped block; 16. Side baffle; 17. Upper block; 18. Limit plate; 19. Cleaning plate; 20. Spring No. 2; 21. Cleaning brush; 22. Elastic cloth; 23. Double-headed screw; 24. Rectangular block; 25. Sponge block; 26. Guide rod; 27. Gear; 28. Rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the invention, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0026] See also Figures 1-6As shown, a peeling device includes a base plate 1, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 2, and only the front side of the shell 2 is open. The shell 2 includes four rectangular plates, and the four rectangular plates are all made of Q235A steel; a No. 1 cylinder 3 is installed on the top of the shell 2, and the output rod of the No. 1 cylinder 3 passes through the top of the shell 2, and the end of the output rod of the No. 1 cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate 4, and the bottom of the U-shaped plate 4 is slidably connected to a No. 1 slider 5, one side of the No. 1 slider 5 is connected to a blade fixing plate 6 by bolts, and a blade mounting groove is opened on one side of the blade fixing plate 6, and a wire stripping knife 7 is arranged in the blade mounting groove, and a blade baffle 8 is connected to one side of the blade fixing plate 6 by bolts, and the wire stripping knife 7 is fixed in the blade mounting groove by pressing the blade baffle 8; by starting the No. 1 cylinder 3, the output rod of the No. 1 cylinder 3 drives the U-shaped plate 4 to move downward, which will cause the blade fixing plate 6 and the wire stripping knife 7 to move downward together, and the wire stripping knife 7 will press the flat wire;

[0027] A No. 2 cylinder 9 is installed on the rear side of the housing 2. The output rod of the No. 2 cylinder 9 passes through the rear side of the housing 2, and the end of the output rod of the No. 2 cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 10. The other side of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 11, and the guide rail 11 is vertically arranged. The outside of the guide rail 11 is slidably connected to a No. 2 slider 12, and the other side of the No. 2 slider 12 is connected to the No. 1 slider 5 by a bolt; by starting the No. 2 cylinder 9, the output rod of the No. 2 cylinder 9 drives the guide rail 11, the No. 2 slider 12, the No. 1 slider 5 and the wire stripping knife 7 to move forward, so that the wire stripping knife 7 is located above the flat wire, which is convenient for the subsequent stripping of the flat wire;

[0028] The top of the bottom plate 1 is also connected to a base 13 by bolts. The base 13 is located inside the shell 2, and a blind hole is provided on the top of the base 13. A spring 14 is fixed inside the blind hole. An L-shaped block 15 is fixed to the top of the spring 14, and the spring 14 can support the L-shaped block 15. The top of the base 13 is also bolted to two side baffles 16, and an upper block 17 is bolted between the two side baffles 16. The top of the upper block 17 is provided with a through groove, and the L-shaped block 15 is in a sliding fit with the through groove. The tops of the two side baffles 16 are connected to a limit plate 18 by bolts for limiting the upward movement distance of the L-shaped block 15. The flat wire is placed on the top of the L-shaped block 15 in the through groove. Since the L-shaped block 15 can move up and down, it is convenient to place flat wires of different sizes in the through groove.

[0029] When the above technical solution is implemented, the flat wire is first placed on the top of the L-shaped block 15 in the through groove, and then the No. 2 cylinder 9 is started, so that the output rod of the No. 2 cylinder 9 drives the guide rail 11, the No. 2 slider 12, the No. 1 slider 5 and the wire stripping knife 7 to move forward, so that the wire stripping knife 7 is located above the flat wire, and then the No. 1 cylinder 3 is started, so that the output rod of the No. 1 cylinder 3 drives the U-shaped plate 4 to move downward. Since the No. 1 slider 5 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 slider 12, the No. 2 slider 12 will move downward along the guide rail 11. In this process, the wire stripping knife 7 will press the flat wire, and then the flat wire can be pulled out from between the L-shaped block 15 and the wire stripping knife 7 to achieve peeling of the flat wire. There is no need for manual peeling of the flat wire, the peeling speed is fast, and the yield rate is high.

[0030] In order to facilitate the collection of waste, a cleaning plate 19 is fixed to the bottom of the blade fixing plate 6, and a No. 2 spring 20 is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning plate 19. A cleaning brush 21 is fixed to the bottom end of the No. 2 spring 20, and an elastic cloth 22 is fixed between the top of the cleaning brush 21 and the bottom of the cleaning plate 19, which can prevent impurities from entering between the cleaning plate 19 and the cleaning brush 21; by arranging No. 2 spring 20 between the cleaning brush 21 and the cleaning plate 19, it is convenient for the cleaning brush 21 to enter the through groove, thereby cleaning the waste; after the flat wire is peeled, the output rod of the No. 2 cylinder 9 continues to drive the connecting plate 10, the No. 2 slider 12, the No. 1 slider 5 and the blade fixing plate 6 to move forward, so that the cleaning brush 21 enters the through groove, thereby cleaning the waste inside the through groove.

[0031] Among them, the side wall of the blade fixing plate 6 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a double-headed screw 23, and the two ends of the double-headed screw 23 are sleeved with rectangular blocks 24, and the bottom of the rectangular block 24 is fixedly connected to a sponge block 25. The side wall of the blade fixing plate 6 is also penetrated and fixedly connected with a guide rod 26, and the two ends of the guide rod 26 are respectively penetrated and slidably connected to the rectangular block 24; the two ends of the double-headed screw 23 are fixedly connected to a gear 27, and a rack 28 is fixedly connected to the front opening of the shell 2; when the No. 1 cylinder 3 drives the U-shaped plate 4 to move upward, the gear 27 and the rack 28 will be engaged, so that the gear 27 rolls along the rack 28, and then the double-headed screw 23 is rotated. Through the principle of the screw nut, the two rectangular blocks 24 are moved toward each other, so that the sponge block 25 wipes the surface of the wire stripping knife 7 to prevent the surface of the wire stripping knife 7 from being stained with waste, affecting the peeling effect, and at the same time protecting the wire stripping knife 7.

[0032] When the present invention is in use, the flat wire is first placed on the top of the L-shaped block 15 in the through groove, and then the No. 2 cylinder 9 is started, so that the output rod of the No. 2 cylinder 9 drives the guide rail 11, the No. 2 slider 12, the No. 1 slider 5 and the wire stripping knife 7 to move forward, so that the wire stripping knife 7 is located above the flat wire, and then the No. 1 cylinder 3 is started, so that the output rod of the No. 1 cylinder 3 drives the U-shaped plate 4 to move downward. Since the No. 1 slider 5 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 slider 12, the No. 2 slider 12 will move downward along the guide rail 11. In this process, the wire stripping knife 7 will press the flat wire, and then the flat wire can be pulled out from between the L-shaped block 15 and the wire stripping knife 7, thereby realizing the stripping of the flat wire. There is no need to manually strip the flat wire, the stripping speed is fast, and the yield rate is high.

[0033] After the flat wire is peeled, the output rod of the No. 2 cylinder 9 continues to drive the connecting plate 10, the No. 2 slider 12, the No. 1 slider 5 and the blade fixing plate 6 to move forward, so that the cleaning brush 21 enters the through groove to clean the waste material inside the through groove; when the No. 1 cylinder 3 drives the U-shaped plate 4 to move upward, the gear 27 and the rack 28 will be engaged, so that the gear 27 rolls along the rack 28, and then the double-headed screw 23 is rotated. Through the principle of the screw nut, the two rectangular blocks 24 are moved toward each other, so that the sponge block 25 wipes the surface of the wire stripping knife 7 to prevent the surface of the wire stripping knife 7 from being stained with waste material, affecting the peeling effect, and at the same time protecting the wire stripping knife 7.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peeling device comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (2), and the front side of the shell (2) is in an open state. A wire stripping mechanism is provided inside the shell (2), and the wire stripping mechanism includes a wire stripping knife (7) capable of moving in vertical and horizontal directions; the wire stripping knife (7) is installed on the side wall of a blade fixing plate (6), and the blade fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of a No. 1 slider (5), and the No. 1 slider (5) is slidably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate (4); the U-shaped plate (4) is driven by a No. 1 cylinder (3); The top of the bottom plate (1) is also fixedly connected to a base (13), and the base (13) is located in the shell (2); a blind hole is provided on the top of the base (13), a No. 1 spring (14) is fixedly connected inside the blind hole, and an L-shaped block (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 spring (14); two side baffles (16) are also fixedly connected to the top of the base (13), and an upper baffle (17) is fixedly connected between the two side baffles (16); a through slot is provided on the top of the upper baffle (17), and the L-shaped block (15) is slidably connected in the through slot; the tops of the two side baffles (16) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (18), and the limiting plate (18) is located above the L-shaped block (15).

2. A peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A No. 2 cylinder (9) is installed on the rear side of the housing (2), and the end of the output rod of the No. 2 cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (10), and the other side of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (11), and the guide rail (11) is vertically arranged, and the outside of the guide rail (11) is slidably connected to a No. 2 slider (12), and the No. 1 slider (5) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 slider (12).

3. A peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the blade fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (19), the bottom of the cleaning plate (19) is fixedly connected to a No. 2 spring (20), and the bottom end of the No. 2 spring (20) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (21).

4. A peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, An elastic cloth (22) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the cleaning plate (19) and the top of the cleaning brush (21).

5. A peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A double-headed screw (23) is passed through the side wall of the blade fixing plate (6) and is rotatably connected thereto. A rectangular block (24) is sleeved on both ends of the double-headed screw (23). A sponge block (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular block (24). A guide rod (26) is also passed through and fixedly connected to the side wall of the blade fixing plate (6). Both ends of the guide rod (26) are passed through and are slidably connected to the rectangular block (24).

6. A peeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Gears (27) are fixedly connected to both ends of the double-headed screw (23), and a rack (28) is fixedly connected to the front opening of the housing (2).

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