An external connection auxiliary device for connecting a bridge and an auxiliary road
By designing an external connection auxiliary device at the connection between the bridge and the auxiliary road, the automatic installation of support bolts is achieved by using components such as the drive motor and hydraulic cylinder, which solves the problems of long altitude operation time and high dangers when installing the bridge auxiliary road, and achieves a fast and safe installation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211735663.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-31
AI Technical Summary
When installing the bridge auxiliary roads manufactured in the prior art, staff are required to drill, locate and install each support column at high altitude, which is long working time and is highly dangerous.
An external connection auxiliary device at the connection between the bridge and the auxiliary road was designed. Using components such as drive motor, hydraulic cylinder, transmission plate and support bolts, the automatic installation of support bolts is achieved through the ground operation controller to reduce high-altitude operations.
The rapid installation and fixation of bridges and auxiliary roads has been achieved, reducing the cost investment and safety risks of staff at high altitude operations, and reducing the number of equipment and high altitude working hours.
Smart Images

Figure CN115928598B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an auxiliary device, specifically an external connection auxiliary device at the connection between a bridge and a side road, and belongs to the technical field of connection and installation. Background Art
[0002] A bridge generally refers to a structure erected over rivers, lakes and seas to enable vehicles and pedestrians to pass smoothly. To adapt to the modern rapidly developing transportation industry, a bridge is also extended to a building that is erected across mountain streams, poor geological conditions or to meet other traffic needs to make passage more convenient.
[0003] A bridge generally consists of an upper structure, a lower structure, bearings and auxiliary structures. The upper structure, also known as the bridge span structure, is the main structure that spans obstacles; the lower structure includes abutments, piers and foundations; the bearings are load-transfer devices provided at the supporting places of the bridge span structure and the piers or abutments; the auxiliary structures refer to approach slabs, conical slopes, revetments, diversion works, etc.
[0004] A service road refers to a road set on one or both sides of a road for vehicles or tractors that are not allowed to drive in or are about to drive into the road from the entrance. A service road is a term in highways and is an auxiliary road for highway maintenance or highway diversion.
[0005] An auxiliary road will be installed on one side of the bridge to separate pedestrians and vehicles and ensure the safety of pedestrians. And with the progress of construction technology, the bridge service road can be manufactured and then installed with the bridge. However, when installing the integrally manufactured bridge service road, workers need to install one support column after another in the air through a device, and during the process, operations such as drilling holes, positioning, and installing support columns are required. Workers need to perform multiple operations in the air, with a long working time and high danger. Summary of the Invention
[0006] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an external connection auxiliary device at the connection between a bridge and a side road to solve the problem that when installing the integrally manufactured bridge service road, workers need to install one support column after another in the air through a device, and during the process, operations such as drilling holes, positioning, and installing support columns are required. Workers need to perform multiple operations in the air, with a long working time and high danger in the prior art.
[0008] (2) Technical Solutions
[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an external connection auxiliary device at the connection between a bridge and an auxiliary road, comprising a bridge, a plurality of pillars, an auxiliary road and two support pillars, the pillars are provided with a plurality of thread grooves and a plurality of square positioning grooves, half of which are provided with support bolts inside the thread grooves, a slide rail is provided on one side of the auxiliary road, a position control box and an auxiliary box are provided at both ends of the slide rail, a hydraulic cylinder, a cable and a controller are provided at one end of the auxiliary box, a driving motor, a transmission plate, a positioning plate, a sensor and a positioning box are provided inside the auxiliary box, and the positioning plug plate, an inner box, a push spring and other parts provided inside the positioning box cooperate to control the position of the auxiliary box so that the driving motor fixedly connected inside the auxiliary box is aligned with the support bolts, and the positioning plug plate, an inner box, Push the spring, pull wire, motor button and electric push rod, and the driving motor drives the support bolt to rotate through the transmission plate. The rotating support bolt penetrates the support column and enters the inside of the column. Multiple support bolts are installed between the support column and the column in turn, so that the installation of the support bolts between the auxiliary road and the bridge can be completed quickly, and the installation and fixation of the auxiliary road can be completed. The position control box is equipped with a winding motor, a square box and a winding rod. The working winding motor cooperates with the slide rail, the square box, the winding rod, the pull rope and other parts to make the auxiliary box and the hydraulic cylinder move under the limit of the slide rail. The square box is equipped with a sliding plate, a support spring and a signal receiver. After the support spring is fully contracted, the support spring is equivalent to a tube that plays a supporting role to prevent the sliding plate from causing damage to the signal receiver, and drives the sliding plate to move inside the square box. To provide movement margin for the winding rod when the winding motor stops working, to avoid the winding rod rotating and applying force to the winding motor and the pulling rope after the movement of the auxiliary box is restricted by the positioning plug plate, to protect the winding motor and the pulling rope. A pulling rope is set between the winding motor and the auxiliary box. The staff can complete the installation of multiple support bolts by operating the controller on the ground, ensuring the safety of the staff during the installation of the bridge and auxiliary road, and reducing the cost investment required for the staff to work at height.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the slide rail is rotatably connected to two mounting bolts, the mounting bolts are threadedly connected to the auxiliary road, and the plurality of pillars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bridge. By installing a plurality of support bolts between the support columns and the pillars, the installation of the support bolts between the auxiliary road and the bridge can be quickly completed, and the installation and fixation of the auxiliary road can be completed. The support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary road, and the support column is set on one side of the bridge.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission plate is fixedly connected to the drive motor, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the auxiliary box, and an empty slot is opened on the side of the auxiliary box close to the position control box, so that the hydraulic cylinder pushes the drive motor to move inside the auxiliary box, and pushes the transmission plate fixed to the drive motor into the square slot opened by the support bolt.
[0012] Preferably, a drill bit is fixedly connected to one end of the support bolt, a square groove is formed at the other end of the support bolt, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the drive motor to move inside the auxiliary box, and the drive plate fixed to the drive motor is pushed into the square groove formed in the support bolt. The inductor is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the drive motor, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive plate, the positioning plate is arranged on one side of the square groove, and the rotating support bolt drives the fixed drill bit to rotate and drill holes in the support column.
[0013] Preferably, the inner box is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning box, one end of the positioning plug extends out of the inside of the positioning box, and two pushing springs are provided. After the positioning plug is aligned with the square positioning groove, the rebounding pushing spring pushes the positioning plug into the inside of the square positioning groove, the winding motor is controlled to stop working, and the drive motor stays on one side of the support bolt. Both of the two pushing springs are fixedly connected between the inner box and the positioning plug. During the movement of the auxiliary box, the positioning plug is pushed by the rebounding pushing spring to contact the support column.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the pull wire extends into the inner box, the pull wire is fixedly connected between the positioning plug and the electric push rod, a holding groove plate is fixedly sleeved outside the electric push rod, and the holding groove plate installed inside the inner box makes the electric push rod work. The working electric push rod pulls the positioning plug through the pull wire, so that the positioning plug leaves the inside of the square positioning groove formed in the support column. The holding groove plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner box.
[0015] Preferably, the inner box is fixedly connected to one side inside the auxiliary box, the positioning plug is arranged on one side of one of the square positioning grooves, and one end of the auxiliary box extends to the bottom of the access road.
[0016] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary box, a pulling rope is fixedly connected between the slider and the winding rod, one end of the pulling rope extends into the position control box. When the winding rod rotates to wind the pulling rope during the process that the winding motor stops working after the positioning plug is inserted into the square positioning groove, the winding rod will pull the sliding plate, so that the sliding plate presses the support spring. At this time, the winding rod rotates and does not wind the pulling rope but drives the sliding plate to move inside the square box. Two collar rings are fixedly sleeved outside the winding rod, the winding motor is fixedly connected between the square box and the position control box, and the position control box is fixedly connected to the slide rail.
[0017] Preferably, a guide slot is provided on one side of the square box, and one end of the winding rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate after passing through the guide slot. The sliding plate is arranged inside the square box, and the sliding plate squeezes the support spring. At this time, the rotation of the winding rod will not rewind the pull rope but drive the sliding plate to move inside the square box. The support spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the position control box. The winding rod provides a movement margin when the winding motor stops working, so as to avoid the auxiliary box movement being restricted by the positioning plug plate and the winding rod rotating to apply force to the winding motor and the pull rope, thereby protecting the winding motor and the pull rope and ensuring the service life of the winding motor and the pull rope. The signal receiver is fixedly connected to the inside of the position control box.
[0018] Preferably, the cable is fixedly connected between the controller and the auxiliary box. A positioning button, a working button, a reset button and a moving button are provided on one side of the controller. The staff presses the positioning button, the working button, the reset button and the moving button provided on the controller to face the driving motor, hydraulic cylinder, winding motor and other equipment pipes on the ground to complete the installation of the bridge and auxiliary road, reducing the danger of staff operation.
[0019] The present invention provides an external connection auxiliary device for the connection between a bridge and an auxiliary road, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The external connection auxiliary device at the connection between the bridge and the auxiliary road. The working winding motor cooperates with parts such as the slide rail, square box, winding rod, and pulling rope to enable the auxiliary box and hydraulic cylinder to move under the limit of the slide rail. The positioning plate, inner box, push spring and other parts installed inside the positioning box cooperate to control the position of the auxiliary box, so that the drive motor fixed inside the auxiliary box is aligned with the support bolts, and the drive motor rotates when pushed by the hydraulic cylinder. The working drive motor drives the support bolts to rotate through the transmission plate. The rotating support bolts penetrate the support column and enter the interior of the pillar. Multiple support bolts are installed between the support column and the pillar in sequence, which can quickly complete the installation of the support bolts between the auxiliary road and the bridge, completing the installation and fixation of the auxiliary road. Workers can complete the installation of multiple support bolts by operating the controller on the ground, ensuring the safety of workers during the installation of the bridge and auxiliary road and reducing the cost investment required for workers to work at height.
[0021] 2. The external auxiliary connection device at the connection between the bridge and the auxiliary road drives the motor to rotate the transmission plate. The transmission plate rotates inside the square slot, causing the transmission plate to rotate the support bolts. The rotating support bolts drive the fixed drill bit to rotate and drill holes in the pillars. The support bolts are partially inserted into the pillars, fixed between the pillars, and the auxiliary road can be installed. Workers no longer need to drill holes with handheld drilling equipment at high altitude and then use auxiliary equipment to install the support bolts into the holes. This reduces the amount of equipment required and the time spent working at high altitude, reducing the cost of installing the auxiliary road on one side of the bridge, ensuring the safety of workers, and reducing the safety hazards associated with operating electrical appliances at high altitude.
[0022] 3. The external connection auxiliary device at the connection between the bridge and the auxiliary road. During the movement of the auxiliary box, the positioning plate is pushed by the spring to contact the support column. When the auxiliary box drives the positioning box to move, the positioning plate is aligned with the square positioning slot. The rebounding push spring pushes the positioning plate into the square positioning slot, the winding motor is controlled to stop working, and the drive motor stays on the side of the support bolt. After the drive motor and the support bolt are positioned, multiple support bolts can be directly inserted between the two support columns and the pillar, eliminating the need for workers to operate the support bolts one by one. They only need to control the square slot to be roughly parallel to the auxiliary box when operating the support bolts, reducing the labor required for workers to work in the air and reducing labor costs.
[0023] 4. The external connection auxiliary device at the connection between the bridge and the auxiliary road removes the need for pressing the motor button, completing a single press of the motor button. Pressing the motor button once sends a signal to the signal receiver, causing it to activate and deactivate the winding motor. This quickly deactivates the winding motor, allowing it to coordinate with the positioning plate, push spring, pull wire, and electric push rod to control the position of the auxiliary box, hydraulic cylinder, drive motor, and transmission plate. This ensures rapid positioning of the drive motor and support bolts, enabling rapid installation of the support bolts. This reduces the need for support bolts to secure the bridge and auxiliary road, reduces labor costs, and mitigates operator safety hazards.
[0024] 5. The external auxiliary connection device at the bridge's connection to the auxiliary road. When the reel rod rotates to reel in the pull rope, it pulls on the sliding plate, causing the sliding plate to squeeze the support spring. At this time, the reel rod's rotation does not reel in the pull rope, but instead drives the sliding plate to move within the square box. This provides the reel rod with movement margin when the reel motor is inoperative, preventing the auxiliary box's movement from being restricted by the positioning plate, which would then cause the reel rod's rotation to apply force to the reel motor and pull rope. This protects the reel motor and pull rope, ensuring their service life and minimizing economic losses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the support column of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary box of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the transmission plate of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 is the Figure 4 structural schematic diagram of part A of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the support bolt of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning box of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the cable of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning plug board of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the pull wire of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the holding groove plate of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the pulling rope of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the support spring of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the winding rod of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the collar of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of the slide rail of the present invention.
[0041] In the figure: 1, bridge; 2, pillar; 3, access road; 4, support column; 5, slide rail; 6, mounting bolt; 7, slider; 8, position control box; 9, auxiliary box; 10, hydraulic cylinder; 11, drive motor; 12, transmission plate; 13, positioning plate; 14, inductor; 15, positioning box; 16, positioning plug board; 17, inner box; 18, push spring; 19, pull wire; 20, electric push rod; 21, holding groove plate; 22, thread groove; 23, square positioning groove; 24, drill bit; 25, support bolt; 26, square groove; 27, cable; 28, controller; 29, winding motor; 30, square box; 31, winding rod; 32, collar; 33, pulling rope; 34, guiding notch; 35, sliding plate; 36, support spring; 37, signal receiver; 38, motor button. Detailed implementation manner
[0042] An embodiment of the present invention provides an external connection auxiliary device at the connection of a bridge and an access road.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 15 and Figure 16, including a bridge 1, multiple support columns 2, a service road 3, and two support pillars 4. The support columns 2 are provided with multiple threaded grooves 22 and multiple square positioning grooves 23. Support bolts 25 are arranged inside half of the threaded grooves 22. A slide rail 5 is arranged on one side of the service road 3. Two mounting bolts 6 are rotatably connected to the top of the slide rail 5, and the mounting bolts 6 are threadedly connected to the service road 3. Multiple support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bridge 1, and the support pillars 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the service road 3. The support pillars 4 are arranged on one side of the bridge 1. A position control box 8 and an auxiliary box 9 are respectively arranged at both ends of the slide rail 5. A hydraulic cylinder 10, a cable 27, and a controller 28 are arranged at one end of the auxiliary box 9. The cable 27 is fixedly connected between the controller 28 and the auxiliary box 9. A positioning button, a working button, a reset button, and a movement button are arranged on one side of the controller 28. A driving motor 11, a transmission plate 12, a positioning plate 13, a sensor 14, and a positioning box 15 are arranged inside the auxiliary box 9, reducing the number of devices to be used and the time of working at height, reducing the cost investment for installing the service road 3 on one side of the bridge 1, and ensuring the safety of the staff, reducing the potential safety hazards of operating electrical appliances at height. A positioning plug 16, an inner box 17, a pushing spring 18, a pull wire 19, a motor button 38, and an electric push rod 20 are arranged inside the positioning box 15. The working driving motor 11 drives the support bolt 25 to rotate through the transmission plate 12. The rotating support bolt 25 penetrates through the support pillar 4 and enters the inside of the support column 2 at the same time. A winding motor 29, a square box 30, and a winding rod 31 are arranged inside the position control box 8. A sliding plate 35, a support spring 36, and a signal receiver 37 are arranged inside the square box 30. The staff can complete the installation of multiple support bolts 25 by operating the controller 28 on the ground, ensuring the safety of the staff during the installation process of the bridge 1 and the service road 3, and reducing the cost investment required for the staff to work at height. A pulling rope 33 is arranged between the winding motor 29 and the auxiliary box 9.
[0044] Specifically, one end of the multiple support bolts 25 fixedly connected with drill bits 24 is rotatably inserted into the multiple threaded grooves 22. Subsequently, the slide rail 5 is installed on one side of the service road 3 through the mounting bolts 6, and the staff can move to the ground for operation. Subsequently, the winding motor 29 is controlled to work. The working winding motor 29 cooperates with parts such as the slide rail 5, the square box 30, the winding rod 31, and the pulling rope 33 to make the auxiliary box 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 10 move under the limitation of the slide rail 5.
[0045] During the movement of the auxiliary box 9, parts such as the positioning plug 16, the inner box 17, and the pushing spring 18 arranged inside the positioning box 15 cooperate to control the position of the auxiliary box 9, so that the driving motor 11 fixedly connected inside the auxiliary box 9 is aligned with the support bolt 25.
[0046] Under the action of the inductor 14 and the positioning plate 13, the transmission plate 12 fixedly installed by the driving motor 11 is aligned with the square groove 26 opened in the support bolt 25. Subsequently, the driving motor 11 is controlled to work. The working hydraulic cylinder 10 pushes the transmission plate 12 fixed by the driving motor 11 into the square groove 26. Then, the driving motor 11 rotates when it is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 10. The working driving motor 11 drives the support bolt 25 to rotate through the transmission plate 12. The rotating support bolt 25 penetrates the support column 4 and enters the column 2 at the same time. A plurality of support bolts 25 are sequentially installed between the support column 4 and the column 2, and the installation of the support bolts 25 between the auxiliary road 3 and the bridge 1 can be quickly completed, and the installation and fixation of the auxiliary road 3 can be completed. The staff can complete the installation of a plurality of support bolts 25 by operating the controller 28 on the ground, ensuring the safety of the staff during the installation of the bridge 1 and the auxiliary road 3, and reducing the cost input required for the staff to work at high altitudes.
[0047] Please refer to again Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The transmission plate 12 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 11, the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 10, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the auxiliary box 9, an empty groove is opened on one side of the auxiliary box 9 close to the position control box 8, the hydraulic cylinder 10 pushes the driving motor 11 to move inside the auxiliary box 9, and the transmission plate 12 fixed by the driving motor 11 is pushed into the square groove 26 opened in the support bolt 25. One end of the support bolt 25 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 24, the other end of the support bolt 25 is provided with a square groove 26, the inductor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the driving motor 11, reducing the number of devices to be used and the time of working at high altitudes, reducing the cost input for installing the auxiliary road 3 on one side of the bridge 1, and ensuring the safety of the staff, reducing the potential safety hazards of operating electrical appliances at high altitudes. The positioning plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission plate 12, and the positioning plate 13 is arranged on one side of the square groove 26.
[0048] Specifically, press the positioning button set on the controller 28 to make the inductor 14 work to detect the distance between the driving motor 11 and the support bolt 25. Then, the driving motor 11 works. When the positioning plate 13 rotates to one side of the inductor 14, the inductor 14 controls the hydraulic cylinder 10 to work and the driving motor 11 stops working, so that the hydraulic cylinder 10 pushes the driving motor 11 to move inside the auxiliary box 9, and the transmission plate 12 fixed by the driving motor 11 is pushed into the square groove 26 opened in the support bolt 25.
[0049] Subsequently, the staff presses the working button set by the controller 28 to control the synchronous operation of the driving motor 11 and the hydraulic cylinder 10. The working hydraulic cylinder 10 pushes the driving motor 11 to move, and the driving motor 11 operates to drive the transmission plate 12 to rotate. The transmission plate 12 inside the square groove 26 rotates, causing the transmission plate 12 to drive the support bolt 25 to rotate. The rotating support bolt 25 drives the fixed drill bit 24 to rotate and drill holes in the support column 2. Insert a part of the support bolt 25 into the support column 2 to fix the support bolt 25 between the support column 2 and the support column 4, and then the auxiliary road 3 can be installed. The staff does not need to hold the drilling equipment at high altitude to drill holes and then use auxiliary equipment to install the support bolt 25 into the hole, reducing the number of equipment required and the time of working at high altitude, reducing the cost investment for installing the auxiliary road 3 on one side of the bridge 1, and ensuring the safety of the staff and reducing the potential safety hazards of operating electrical appliances at high altitude.
[0050] Please refer to again Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 ., the inner box 17 is fixedly connected inside the positioning box 15. One end of the positioning plug 16 extends out of the positioning box 15. There are two pushing springs 18, and both pushing springs 18 are fixedly connected between the inner box 17 and the positioning plug 16. One end of the pull wire 19 extends into the inner box 17, and the pull wire 19 is fixedly connected between the positioning plug 16 and the electric push rod 20. The electric push rod 20 pulls the positioning plug 16 through the pull wire 19, causing the positioning plug 16 to leave the square positioning groove 23 opened on the support column 4. A holding groove plate 21 is fixedly sleeved outside the electric push rod 20, and the holding groove plate 21 is fixedly connected inside the inner box 17. The inner box 17 is fixedly connected to one side inside the auxiliary box 9. The positioning plug 16 is arranged on one side of one of the square positioning grooves 23. After the positioning plug 16 is aligned with the square positioning groove 23, the rebounding pushing spring 18 pushes the positioning plug 16 into the square positioning groove 23. The winding motor 29 is controlled to stop working, and the driving motor 11 stays on one side of the support bolt 25. One end of the auxiliary box 9 extends to the bottom of the auxiliary road 3.
[0051] Specifically, after pressing the moving button, the electric push rod 20 and the winding motor 29 work successively. The electric push rod 20 installed inside the inner box 17 where the slot plate 21 is held down works. The working electric push rod 20 pulls the positioning plug 16 through the wire 19, causing the positioning plug 16 to leave the inside of the square positioning slot 23 opened in the support column 4. Subsequently, the electric push rod 20 stops working and resets. At this time, the winding motor 29 works to pull the auxiliary box 9 to move. During the movement of the auxiliary box 9, the positioning plug 16 is pushed by the pushing spring 18 to bounce and contact the support column 4. When the auxiliary box 9 drives the positioning box 15 to move and aligns the positioning plug 16 with the square positioning slot 23, the rebounding pushing spring 18 pushes the positioning plug 16 into the inside of the square positioning slot 23, and the winding motor 29 is controlled to stop working. The drive motor 11 stays on one side of the support bolt 25. After the positioning of the drive motor 11 and the support bolt 25 is completed, multiple support bolts 25 can be directly inserted between the two support columns 4 and the support 2, avoiding the need for staff to operate each support bolt 25 one by one. When operating the support bolt 25, it is only necessary to control the square groove 26 to be roughly parallel to the auxiliary box 9, reducing the labor force required for the staff to work in the air and reducing the investment in labor costs.
[0052] After one support bolt 25 is installed, repeating the above work can relatively automatically complete the installation of multiple support bolts 25, ensuring the rapid and stable installation of the access road 3 on one side of the bridge 1.
[0053] Please refer to again Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 14 、 Figure 15 and Figure 16, a slider 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary box 9. The pulling rope 33 is fixedly connected between the slider 7 and the winding rod 31. When the winding rod 31 rotates, it does not wind the pulling rope 33 but drives the sliding plate 35 to move inside the square box 30. To provide a moving margin for the winding rod 31 during the period when the winding motor 29 stops working, and to avoid the force exerted on the winding motor 29 and the pulling rope 33 by the rotation of the winding rod 31 after the movement of the auxiliary box 9 is restricted by the positioning plug 16, thus protecting the winding motor 29 and the pulling rope 33. One end of the pulling rope 33 extends into the position control box 8. Two collar rings 32 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the winding rod 31. The collar rings 32 are sleeved on the outer side of the winding rod 31 to prevent the pulling rope 33 from affecting the movement of the sliding plate 35. The winding motor 29 is fixedly connected between the square box 30 and the position control box 8. The position control box 8 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 5. A guiding notch 34 is formed on one side of the square box 30. One end of the winding rod 31 passes through the guiding notch 34 and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 35. The sliding plate 35 is arranged inside the square box 30. The supporting spring 36 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 35 and the position control box 8. After the supporting spring 36 is fully contracted, the supporting spring 36 is equivalent to a tube that plays a supporting role, preventing the sliding plate 35 from damaging the signal receiver 37. The signal receiver 37 is fixedly connected inside the position control box 8.
[0054] Specifically, a slider 7 is slidably connected to one side of the slide rail 5, enabling the auxiliary box 9 fixedly installed with the slider 7 to reciprocate at the bottom of the slide rail 5. The square box 30 at one end of the working winding motor 29 rotates, and the rotating square box 30 drives the winding rod 31 to rotate.
[0055] And a pulling rope 33 is fixedly connected between the winding rod 31 and the slider 7. The rotating winding rod 31 winds the pulling rope 33, causing the pulling rope 33 to pull the slider 7 to move on one side of the slide rail 5, so that the auxiliary box 9 fixed to the bottom of the slider 7 drives parts such as the driving motor 11, the transmission plate 12, the positioning plate 13, the inductor 14, the positioning box 15, the positioning plug 16, the inner box 17, and the motor button 38 inside to move, causing the driving motor 11 to move towards the support bolt 25 for the installation of multiple support bolts 25.
[0056] After one support bolt 25 is installed, the working electric push rod 20 pulls the positioning plate 16 to press the motor button 38. When the auxiliary box 9 moves, the rebounding push spring 18 applies force to the positioning plate 16. After the positioning plate 16 is aligned with the square positioning groove 23, the rebounding push spring 18 pushes the positioning plate 16 to move, causing the motor button 38 to lose its pressure, completing a single press of the motor button 38. After the motor button 38 is pressed once, it sends a signal to the signal receiver 37, causing the signal receiver 37 to control the winding motor 29 to start, causing the signal receiver 37 to control the winding motor 29 to stop. The winding motor 29 can be quickly controlled to stop working, so that the winding motor 29 cooperates with the positioning plug plate 16, the push spring 18, the pull wire 19, the electric push rod 20 and other parts, and the positions of the auxiliary box 9, the hydraulic cylinder 10, the drive motor 11, the transmission plate 12 and other parts are controlled to ensure that the positions of the drive motor 11 and the support bolts 25 are quickly positioned, and the support bolts 25 are quickly installed, thereby reducing the speed of the support bolts 25 fixing the bridge 1 and the auxiliary road 3, reducing labor cost investment, and reducing the danger of staff operation.
[0057] A sliding plate 35 is provided inside the square box 30, and the reeling rod 31 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 35 after passing through the guide slot 34. A support spring 36 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 35 and the square box 30. Therefore, when the reeling rod 31 is reeling, when the positioning plate 16 is inserted into the square positioning slot 23 and the reeling motor 29 stops working, the reeling rod 31 rotates to reel the pull rope 33, causing the reeling rod 31 to pull the sliding plate 35, causing the slide plate 35 to squeeze the support spring 36. At this time, the rotation of the reeling rod 31 does not reel the pull rope 33, but instead drives the sliding plate 35 to move inside the square box 30. This provides a margin for the reeling rod 31 to move when the reeling motor 29 stops working, prevents the reeling rod 31 from applying force to the reeling motor 29 and the pull rope 33 after the auxiliary box 9 moves and is restricted by the positioning plate 16, and protects the reeling motor 29 and the pull rope 33, thereby ensuring the service life of the reeling motor 29 and the pull rope 33 and reducing economic losses.
[0058] When the support spring 36 is fully contracted, the support spring 36 is equivalent to a tube that plays a supporting role, preventing the sliding plate 35 from causing damage to the signal receiver 37. The ring 32 is sleeved on the outside of the winding rod 31 to prevent the pulling rope 33 from affecting the movement of the sliding plate 35.
Claims
1. An external connection auxiliary device at the connection between a bridge and a side road, comprising a bridge (1), a plurality of support columns (2), a side road (3) and two support pillars (4), characterized in that: The pillar (2) is provided with a plurality of threaded grooves (22) and a plurality of square positioning grooves (23). Support bolts (25) are arranged inside half of the threaded grooves (22). A slide rail (5) is arranged on one side of the access road (3). A position control box (8) and an auxiliary box (9) are respectively arranged at both ends of the slide rail (5). One end of the auxiliary box (9) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (10), a cable (27) and a controller (28). A drive motor (11), a transmission plate (12), a positioning plate (13), a sensor (14) and a positioning box (15) are arranged inside the auxiliary box (9). A positioning plug board (16), an inner box (17), a pushing spring (18), a pulling wire (19), a motor button (38) and an electric push rod (20) are arranged inside the positioning box (15). A winding motor (29), a square box (30) and a winding rod (31) are arranged inside the position control box (8). A sliding plate (35), a support spring (36) and a signal receiver (37) are arranged inside the square box (30). A pulling rope (33) is arranged between the winding motor (29) and the auxiliary box (9).
2. The external connection auxiliary device for the connection between a bridge and an auxiliary road according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting bolts (6) are rotatably connected to the top of the slide rail (5). The mounting bolts (6) are threadedly connected to the access road (3). A plurality of the pillars (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bridge (1). The support column (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the access road (3). The support column (4) is arranged on one side of the bridge (1).
3. The external connection auxiliary device for the connection between a bridge and an auxiliary road according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission plate (12) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (11). The drive motor (11) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder (10). The hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the auxiliary box (9). An empty groove is formed on one side of the auxiliary box (9) close to the position control box (8).
4. The external connection auxiliary device at the connection between a bridge and an access road according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support bolt (25) is fixedly connected to a drill bit (24). A square groove (26) is formed at the other end of the support bolt (25). The sensor (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the drive motor (11). The positioning plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission plate (12). The positioning plate (13) is arranged on one side of the square groove (26).
5. The external connection auxiliary device for the connection between a bridge and an auxiliary road according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner box (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning box (15). One end of the positioning plug board (16) extends out of the inside of the positioning box (15). Two pushing springs (18) are provided. Both of the two pushing springs (18) are fixedly connected between the inner box (17) and the positioning plug board (16).
6. The external connection auxiliary device at the connection of a bridge and an access road according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pulling wire (19) extends into the inside of the inner box (17). The pulling wire (19) is fixedly connected between the positioning plug board (16) and the electric push rod (20). A holding groove plate (21) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the electric push rod (20). The holding groove plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner box (17).
7. An external connection auxiliary device at the connection between a bridge and an access road according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner box (17) is fixedly connected to one side inside the auxiliary box (9). The positioning plug board (16) is arranged on one side of one of the square positioning grooves (23). One end of the auxiliary box (9) extends to the bottom of the access road (3).
8. An external connection auxiliary device at the connection between a bridge and an access road according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary box (9). The pulling rope (33) is fixedly connected between the slider (7) and the winding rod (31). One end of the pulling rope (33) extends into the position control box (8). Two collar rings (32) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the winding rod (31). The winding motor (29) is fixedly connected between the square box (30) and the position control box (8). The position control box (8) is fixedly connected to the slide rail (5).
9. The external connection auxiliary device for the connection between a bridge and an auxiliary road according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding notch (34) is formed on one side of the square box (30). One end of the winding rod (31) penetrates through the guiding notch (34) and is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (35). The sliding plate (35) is arranged inside the square box (30). A support spring (36) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (35) and the position control box (8). A signal receiver (37) is fixedly connected inside the position control box (8).
10. The external connection auxiliary device at the connection between a bridge and an access road according to claim 1, wherein: The cable (27) is fixedly connected between the controller (28) and the auxiliary box (9). A positioning button, a working button, a reset button and a moving button are arranged on one side of the controller (28).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid dismantling method for main road overline pedestrian overpass
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A bridge inspection road and the method
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