Indoor electromechanical installation hoisting equipment

Abstract

The present invention discloses an indoor electromechanical installation hoisting machine, which belongs to the technical field of hoisting equipment; at present, there are great safety hazards in the construction process of hoisting machines; the present invention installs telescopic support legs on both sides of a mobile frame, and installs a two-way telescopic member between the telescopic support legs to control the extension and rotation to both sides; a first boom is installed on the mobile frame, the top of the first boom is hinged to the second boom, and the bottom of the telescopic arm is rotatably connected to the telescopic support arm, and the bottom end of the support arm is rotatably connected to the mobile frame; the support arm is symmetrically connected to the third telescopic member front and back through a rotating connecting seat, and the other end of the third telescopic member is connected to the telescopic support leg, and the third telescopic member is used to adjust the support angle of the support arm and transmit the supporting force to the telescopic support leg; a wire-winding hoisting unit is installed on one end of the mobile frame, the first boom and the second boom. The technical solution occupies a small lifting space, the lifting path is flexible and changeable, meets the lifting requirements of various complex environments, and is safer and more stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, and in particular to a hoisting tool for indoor electromechanical installation. Background Art

[0002] When performing indoor installation operations, it is often necessary to lift, position and install electromechanical equipment. Due to the weight of the electromechanical equipment itself and the requirements for installation height, as well as considerations for safe construction operations, it is essential to use lifting equipment for lifting. The existing lifting method for indoor electromechanical equipment installation mainly uses a light gantry for lifting. The light gantry is moved to one side of the installation location, and then the electromechanical equipment is lifted to the specified height for installation.

[0003] During the actual installation process, it is often encountered that there are steel structure beams, mounting frames of other equipment, columns, laid bridge frames, air ducts, etc. in front of, on both sides of, or above the front of the installation point of the electromechanical equipment, which makes it impossible to directly erect the gantry on one side of the installation point, resulting in a distance between the electromechanical equipment and the installation point after it is lifted. In this case, only a practical chain hoist is used for lateral tensioning, and the newly added anchor point of the chain hoist is generally set on the steel structure above the side of the installation point. If there is no steel structure above, a new anchor point needs to be added to the wall. Due to lateral tensioning, the electromechanical equipment and the gantry are easily unstable. Once the bayonet is loose, it is very easy to fall or swing sideways. There are great safety hazards in the construction process, and the tensioning and auxiliary equipment installation process is slow, affecting the efficiency of equipment installation.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes an indoor electromechanical installation hoisting tool. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In response to the problems in the above technical background, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an indoor electromechanical installation hoisting equipment, so that the electromechanical installation hoisting equipment can lift the electromechanical equipment to any place within the operating radius under the influence of complex environments, while also ensuring the stability of its own supporting force and avoiding tilting, solving the problem that the existing light gantry mentioned in the background technology cannot lift the electromechanical equipment in a complex environment and then perform horizontal lifting and auxiliary lateral tensioning, posing a safety hazard and reducing construction and installation efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, an indoor electromechanical installation hoisting device is designed, which can be used for indoor movement and hoisting operations, meet the needs of lifting electromechanical equipment to a specified height in a complex environment and performing horizontal hoisting and moving to the installation point, while also ensuring the stability of its own supporting force. The technical solution adopted by the invention is:

[0007] The lifting device for indoor electromechanical installation comprises a mobile frame and telescopic support legs symmetrically connected to the extensions on both sides of one end of the mobile frame, the telescopic support legs on both sides each comprise a first fixed axis, a two-way telescopic member is installed between the first fixed axis on both sides, the two-way telescopic member controls the telescopic support legs on both sides to extend and rotate toward both sides of the mobile frame; the middle part of the mobile frame is rotatably connected to a first boom tilted to the left, the top end of the first boom is rotatably connected to a telescopic second boom, the second boom is extended to the right, the bottom of the telescopic arm included in the second boom is rotatably connected to the telescopic support arm, the support The bottom end of the support arm passes through the first through slot provided on the first boom and is rotatably connected to the mobile frame; a height-adjustable rotating connecting seat is installed on the support arm, and the rotating connecting seat is symmetrically installed in the front and rear rotations of the second rotating shaft sleeve, and at the same time, the third rotating shaft sleeve is symmetrically installed on the front and rear first fixed axes, and the side walls of the second rotating shaft sleeve and the third rotating shaft sleeve on the same side are axially rotated to connect the two ends of the third telescopic member, and the third telescopic member is used to adjust the support angle of the support arm and transmit the supporting force to the telescopic support leg; a wire-winding hoisting unit is installed on one end of the mobile frame, the first boom and the second boom.

[0008] In the above technical solution, the hoisting equipment is moved to the front or one side of the installation point so that there are no obstacles on the extension path of the first boom and the second boom, and the telescopic support legs on both sides are extended by the two-way telescopic member, and the telescopic support legs on both sides are adjusted to rotate to both sides, so as to increase the support area and extend the support point, that is, to reduce the force arm of the hoisted object at the critical rollover, reduce the torsional moment, increase the safety and stability of the hoisting, and also increase the extension range of the boom laterally, and coordinate the rotation of the telescopic support legs on both sides by controlling the extension of the third telescopic member, and when the rotation angle of the telescopic support legs on both sides is fixed by adjusting the two-way telescopic member, the support angle of the support arm is controlled by controlling the extension of the third telescopic member, and the elevation angle of the second boom is controlled by the extension of the support arm, and then the top end of the telescopic arm is located above the front of the installation point by controlling the extension of the telescopic arm. In this process, the support arm extends and rotates, and the gravity of the hoisting equipment is transmitted to the third telescopic member and the mobile frame in front and behind through the support arm, and the third telescopic member transmits the supporting force to the telescopic support legs on both sides;

[0009] Among them, the hoisted object can be installed before extension or lifted vertically after extension, depending on whether the vertical path in front of the installation point can meet the space for vertical lifting of the equipment;

[0010] Compared with the vertical lifting of the traditional gantry which is subject to environmental influences, the technical solution proposed in the present invention can be positioned on the side farther away from the installation point, and the hoisted object can be hoisted at a long distance. The lifting equipment occupies a small space, and the lifting path is flexible and changeable. It can effectively avoid conflicts with steel structure beams, installation frames of other equipment, columns, laid bridge frames, air ducts, etc., and the unique support force method is safer and more stable.

[0011] Furthermore, the extensions on both sides of one end of the mobile frame are symmetrically provided with first rotating grooves opening to the right, and at the same time, wheel sets are installed on the extensions on both sides and the bottom of the right end of the mobile frame, and a double-layer equipment rack is installed on the left end of the mobile frame. At the same time, a first rotating seat and a second rotating seat are respectively installed on the left side and the middle of the upper part of the mobile frame, the bottom end of the support frame included in the support arm is rotatably installed on the first rotating seat, and the bottom end of the first boom is rotatably installed on the second rotating seat.

[0012] Furthermore, the telescopic support leg includes a rotating plate, one end of the rotating plate is rotatably installed in the first rotating groove, and a first telescopic groove opening toward the rotating end is provided in the rotating plate, the top of the first telescopic groove is connected to the limiting groove passing through the top surface of the rotating plate, a telescopic plate is inserted in the first telescopic groove, the top of the telescopic plate is connected to the first fixed axis passing through the limiting groove, the bottom of the outer end of the telescopic plate is connected to the support plate seat, the support plate seat is installed with a support adjustment member, and a universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the outer end of the rotating plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the support adjustment member includes a first threaded rod, which is installed through a threaded hole provided on the support plate seat, the top end of the first threaded rod is connected to the handle, and the bottom end of the first threaded rod is connected to the support plate through a rotating joint.

[0014] Furthermore, the bidirectional telescopic part includes two first rotating sleeves mounted on the front and rear first fixed shafts, the side walls of the two first rotating sleeves are connected to second threaded rods with opposite threads, and the inner ends of the two second threaded rods are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded barrel, and when the bidirectional threaded barrel rotates, the two second threaded rods are controlled to move toward or in opposite directions.

[0015] Furthermore, a gasket is installed on the first fixed shaft above the first rotating sleeve, the third rotating sleeve is installed above the gasket, the first cover is installed on the top of the first fixed shaft, a fifth rotating seat is provided on the side wall of the third rotating sleeve, a fourth rotating seat is provided on the side wall of the second rotating sleeve, and both ends of the third telescopic member are rotatably connected to the fourth rotating seat and the fifth rotating seat through a rotating connecting head.

[0016] Furthermore, the support arm also includes a second telescopic part installed on the top of the support frame, the top of the second telescopic part is rotatably connected to the protrusion at the bottom of the telescopic arm, and a rotating connecting seat is installed on the top of the support frame. The rotating connecting seat includes a kit, and the kit is symmetrically connected to the second fixed shaft front and back. The second rotating shaft sleeve is rotatably installed on the second fixed shaft, and a second cover is installed on the outer end of the second fixed shaft.

[0017] Furthermore, the second boom also includes a fixed arm, one end of the fixed arm is hinged to the top end of the first boom, and a second telescopic slot is provided in the fixed arm that passes through the other end, and at the same time, the bottom of the second telescopic slot is connected to the second through slot that passes through the bottom and outer end of the fixed arm, one end of the telescopic arm is slidably inserted into the second telescopic slot, and at the same time, a protrusion provided at the bottom of the telescopic arm passes through the second through slot, and a first telescopic part is installed at the lower left side of the fixed arm, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic part is connected to the protrusion, and ear plates are symmetrically installed at the outer end of the telescopic arm, and a rotating shaft is installed between the ear plates, and a shaft cylinder is mounted on the rotating shaft.

[0018] Furthermore, the wire-taking hoisting unit includes a steel wire rope, one end of the steel wire rope passes through a shaft tube and is connected to a hook, a third rotating seat is installed on the top of the first boom, a rotating wheel is installed on the third rotating seat, and the rotating wheel through which the other end of the steel wire rope passes is taken up on the wire-taking unit. The wire-taking unit is installed on the top layer of the equipment rack, and the wire-taking unit includes a motor and a wire-taking reel.

[0019] Furthermore, the first telescopic member, the second telescopic member and the third telescopic member are electric push rods or hydraulic push rods, and a control device of the electric push rod or the hydraulic push rod is installed on the bottom layer of the equipment rack.

[0020] In the above technical solution, the electric push rod, hydraulic push rod and control equipment are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0022] In the present invention, the hoisting equipment is moved to the front or side of the installation point so that there are no obstacles on the extension path of the first boom and the second boom. The bidirectional telescopic member stretches the telescopic support legs on both sides and adjusts the telescopic support legs on both sides to rotate to increase the support area and extend the support point, that is, shortens the force arm of the hoisted object at the critical rollover, reduces the torsional moment, increases the safety and stability of the hoisting, and also increases the extension range of the boom. The rotation of the telescopic support legs on both sides is coordinated by controlling the extension of the third telescopic member. When the bidirectional telescopic member adjusts the rotation angle of the telescopic support legs on both sides to be fixed, the support angle of the support arm is controlled by controlling the extension of the third telescopic member. The elevation angle of the second boom is controlled by the extension of the support arm, and the top end of the telescopic arm is located above the front of the installation point by controlling the extension of the telescopic arm. During this process, the support arm extends and rotates, and the gravity of the hoisting equipment is transmitted to the third telescopic member and the mobile frame in front and behind through the support arm. The third telescopic member transmits the supporting force to the telescopic support legs on both sides. The hoisted object can be installed before extension or lifted vertically after extension, depending on whether the vertical path in front of the installation point can meet the space for vertical lifting of the equipment.

[0023] Compared with the vertical lifting of traditional gantry cranes which is subject to environmental influences, the technical solution proposed by the present invention can be positioned at a side farther away from the installation point, and the hoisted object can be hoisted at a fixed point at a long distance. The hoisting equipment takes up little space, and the lifting path is flexible and changeable. It can effectively avoid conflicts with steel structure beams, installation frames of other equipment, columns, laid bridges, air ducts, etc., and the unique support force method is safer and more stable.

[0024] It can also be used as a mobile carrier. By retracting the second boom and unfolding the telescopic support legs on both sides, the end of the second boom is within the range of the telescopic support legs and the support point of the mobile frame, thereby achieving stable lifting and movement functions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The indoor electromechanical installation hoisting equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 2 The indoor electromechanical installation hoisting equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 3 The indoor electromechanical installation hoisting equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a three-dimensional Figure 3 ;

[0028] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the retractable support legs on both sides of the indoor electromechanical installation hoisting equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention being retracted;

[0029] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the installation of the mobile frame, telescopic support legs, and two-way telescopic parts provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 A partially separated perspective view of the telescopic support legs provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of the installation of the first boom, the second boom, the support arm, and the third telescopic members on both sides provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 A partially separated three-dimensional view of the first boom and the second boom provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 100, mobile frame; 110, first rotating groove; 120, wheel set; 130, first rotating base; 140, second rotating base; 150, equipment frame;

[0034] 200, telescopic support leg; 210, rotating plate; 220, first telescopic slot; 230, limiting slot; 240, telescopic plate; 241, support plate seat; 242, threaded hole; 250, first fixed axis; 251, gasket; 252, first cover; 260, first threaded rod; 261, handle; 262, rotating joint; 263, support plate; 270, universal wheel;

[0035] 300, bidirectional telescopic member; 310, first rotating sleeve; 320, second threaded rod; 330, bidirectional threaded barrel;

[0036] 400, first boom; 410, first through slot; 420, third rotating seat; 430, rotating wheel;

[0037] 500, second boom; 510, fixed arm; 511, second telescopic slot; 512, second through slot; 530, first telescopic member; 540, telescopic arm; 541, protrusion; 542, ear plate; 543, rotating shaft; 544, shaft cylinder;

[0038] 600, support arm; 610, support frame; 620, second telescopic member; 630, kit; 640, second fixed axis; 641, second cover;

[0039] 710, second rotating sleeve; 720, fourth rotating seat; 730, third telescopic member; 740, third rotating sleeve; 750, fifth rotating seat; 800, wire rope; 810, hook; 820, take-up unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following describes the specific embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0041] like Figure 1-8 As shown, an indoor electromechanical installation hoisting device includes a mobile frame 100 and telescopic support legs 200 that are symmetrically connected to the extensions on both sides of one end of the mobile frame 100. At the same time, wheel assemblies 120 are installed on the extensions on both sides and the bottom of the right end of the mobile frame 100. The wheel assemblies 120 are installed in a three-point distribution to increase the stability of the support.

[0042] The first pivoting groove 210 of the movable frame 100 is symmetrically provided with a first rotating groove 110 opening to the right side on the extension parts of one end of the movable frame 100 to both sides. One end of the rotating plate 210 included in the telescopic support leg 200 is rotatably installed in the first rotating groove 110 through a rotating shaft. A first telescopic groove 220 opening to the rotating end is provided in the rotating plate 210. The top of the first telescopic groove 220 is connected to the limiting groove 230 that passes through the top surface of the rotating plate 210. The telescopic plate 240 is inserted into the first telescopic groove 220. The top of the telescopic plate 240 is connected to the first fixed shaft 250 that passes through the limiting groove 230. The bottom of the outer end of the telescopic plate 240 is connected to the support plate seat 241. The support adjustment member is installed on the support plate seat 241. At the same time, a universal wheel 270 is installed at the bottom of the outer end of the rotating plate 210. By providing the universal wheel 270, the stability of the telescopic plate 240 and the rotating plate 210 when subjected to the supporting force is increased, and the range of the front and rear force points is also increased, thereby further increasing the stability of the support.

[0043] A bidirectional telescopic member 300 is installed between the first fixed shafts 250 on both sides. The bidirectional telescopic member 300 controls the extension of the telescopic support legs 200 on both sides and their rotation toward both sides of the mobile frame 100. When adjusting, the bidirectional telescopic member 300 is first pulled to the right to drive the telescopic plates 240 on both sides to extend. After extending to a specified length, the support adjustment member is controlled to extend and contact the ground, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the range of force points laterally, that is, reducing the force arm of the hoisted object at the critical rollover, reducing the torsional moment, increasing the safety and stability of the hoisting, and also increasing the range of arm extension laterally.

[0044] The middle portion of the mobile frame 100 is rotatably connected to the first boom 400 tilted to the left via the second rotating seat 140. The top of the first boom 400 is rotatably connected to the telescopic second boom 500. The second boom 500 extends to the right. The bottom of the telescopic arm 540 included in the second boom 500 is rotatably connected to the telescopic support arm 600. The bottom end of the support arm 600 passes through the first through-slot 410 provided on the first boom 400 and is rotatably connected to the mobile frame 100. The connection point is the first rotating seat 130.

[0045] A height-adjustable rotating connection base is mounted on the support arm 600. The rotating connection base is symmetrically mounted with a second rotating shaft sleeve 710 for front and rear rotation. Meanwhile, a third rotating shaft sleeve 740 is symmetrically mounted on the front and rear first fixed shafts 250. The sidewalls of the second and third rotating shaft sleeves 710 and 740 on the same side are axially connected to the ends of a third telescopic member 730 for adjusting the support angle of the support arm 600 and transmitting the supporting force to the telescopic support leg 200.

[0046] A wire-receiving hoisting unit is installed on one end of the movable frame 100 , the first boom 400 , and the second boom 500 .

[0047] Design concept: Comprehensive research considers the reasons why the existing gantry is not suitable for electromechanical hoisting installation in various environments, vertical lifting is not flexible, and its frame needs to occupy a large vertical space. The working principle of the indoor hoisting equipment proposed in the present invention is to move the hoisting equipment to the front or side of the installation point so that there are no obstacles on the extension path of the first boom 400 and the second boom 500. The two-way telescopic member 300 stretches the telescopic support legs 200 on both sides and adjusts the telescopic support legs 200 on both sides to rotate to both sides to increase the support area and extend the support point, that is, to reduce the force arm of the hoisted object at the critical rollover, reduce the torsional moment, increase the safety and stability of the hoisting, and also increase the extension range of the boom laterally, and coordinate the telescopic support legs 200 on both sides by controlling the extension of the third telescopic member 730. 00, when the two-way telescopic member 300 adjusts the rotation angle of the telescopic support legs 200 on both sides to be fixed, the support angle of the support arm 600 is controlled by controlling the extension and contraction of the third telescopic member 730, and the elevation angle of the second boom 500 is controlled by the extension and contraction of the support arm 600. Then, the extension of the telescopic arm 540 is controlled to make its top end be located above the front of the installation point. In this process, the support arm 600 extends and rotates, and the gravity of the lifting equipment is transmitted to the front and rear third telescopic members 730 and the mobile frame 100 through the support arm 600, and the third telescopic member 730 transmits the supporting force to the telescopic support legs 200 on both sides; the hoisted object can be installed before extension or lifted vertically after extension, depending on whether the vertical path in front of the installation point can meet the space for vertical lifting of the equipment.

[0048] like Figure 4 、 6As shown, the support adjustment member includes a first threaded rod 260, which is installed through a threaded hole 242 provided on the support plate seat 241. The top of the first threaded rod 260 is connected to the handle 261, and the bottom end of the first threaded rod 260 is connected to the support plate 263 through a rotating joint 262. The first threaded rod 260 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 261, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the bottom end of the first threaded rod 260 to extend downward and drive the support plate 263 to support on the ground, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the support force range. After the hoisting is completed or when used as a mobile carrier, the control handle 261 is rotated in the opposite direction to retract the support plate 263.

[0049] like Figure 5 As shown, the two-way telescopic member 300 includes two first rotating sleeves 310 mounted on the front and rear first fixed shafts 250, and the side walls of the two first rotating sleeves 310 are connected to the second threaded rods 320 with opposite threads. At the same time, the inner ends of the two second threaded rods 320 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the two-way threaded cylinder 330. When the two-way threaded cylinder 330 rotates, the two second threaded rods 320 are controlled to move toward or in opposite directions. By pulling the two-way threaded cylinder 330 to the right, the first fixed shafts 250 on both sides are driven to move to the right, and the first fixed shaft 250 drives the telescopic plate 240 to extend, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the support radius. After the length adjustment is completed, the second threaded rods 320 on both sides are controlled to extend outward by rotating the two-way threaded cylinder 330, thereby completing the function of controlling the rotation support angle of the telescopic support legs 200 on both sides, increasing the lateral support width, and increasing stability during lifting or driving.

[0050] like Figure 7 As shown, a gasket 251 is installed on the first fixed shaft 250 above the first rotating sleeve 310. The gasket 251 is installed to prevent the coaxially installed first rotating sleeve 310 and the third rotating sleeve 740 from rotating and friction, which affects the rotation. The third rotating sleeve 740 is installed above the gasket 251, and a first cover 252 is installed on the top of the first fixed shaft 250. The first cover 252 is fixed to the top of the first fixed shaft 250 by screws. A fifth rotating seat 750 is provided on the side wall of the third rotating sleeve 740. The second rotating sleeve 740 is provided with a fifth rotating seat 750. A fourth rotating seat 720 is provided on the side wall of the sleeve 710, and the two ends of the third telescopic member 730 are respectively connected to the fourth rotating seat 720 and the fifth rotating seat 750 through a rotating connecting head. Since the support arm 600 and the telescopic support leg 200 can both rotate, in order to avoid the third telescopic member 730 connected and supported by them from being stuck in the rotation limit, the second rotating sleeve 710 and the third rotating sleeve 740 are provided to satisfy the two-dimensional plane rotation thereof, and at the same time, the spatial three-dimensional rotation connection is satisfied through the axial rotation connection of the side wall.

[0051] like Figure 7As shown, the support arm 600 further includes a second telescopic member 620 mounted on the top of the support frame 610. The bottom end of the second telescopic member 620 is mounted on the top of the support frame 610 through a base. The top end of the second telescopic member 620 is rotatably connected to the protrusion 541 at the bottom of the telescopic arm 540. The top end of the conventional support arm is connected to the fixed arm 510, which limits the lifting radius and load of the crane. By rotatably connecting the top end of the second telescopic member 620 to the protrusion 541 at the bottom of the telescopic arm 540, the support radius is increased, thereby increasing the lifting radius and the lifting load.

[0052] A rotating connecting seat is installed on the top of the support frame 610, and the rotating connecting seat includes a kit 630. The kit 630 is symmetrically connected to the second fixed shaft 640 front and back. The second rotating sleeve 710 is rotatably installed on the second fixed shaft 640. At the same time, a second cover 641 is installed on the outer end of the second fixed shaft 640. The second cover 641 is installed on the outer end of the second fixed shaft 640 by screws to prevent the second rotating sleeve 710 from falling off.

[0053] like Figure 8 As shown, the second boom 500 further includes a fixed arm 510, one end of the fixed arm 510 is hinged to the top of the first boom 400, a second telescopic slot 511 is provided in the fixed arm 510 that passes through the other end, and the bottom of the second telescopic slot 511 is connected to a second through slot 512 that passes through the bottom and outer end of the fixed arm 510, one end of the telescopic arm 540 is slidably inserted into the second telescopic slot 511, and a protrusion 541 provided at the bottom of the telescopic arm 540 passes through the second through slot 512, and the fixed arm 5 10 A first telescopic member 530 is installed at the lower left side, and the telescopic arm 540 is controlled by the first telescopic member 530. With the support of the second telescopic member 620, the stability of the sliding lifting is increased. The telescopic end of the first telescopic member 530 is connected to the protrusion 541, and ear plates 542 are symmetrically installed at the outer end of the telescopic arm 540. A rotating shaft 543 is installed between the ear plates 542, and a shaft cylinder 544 is installed on the rotating shaft 543. The shaft cylinder 544 is provided to reduce the resistance of the wire rope 800 to the retraction and extension.

[0054] like Figure 5 、 6As shown, the wire taking-up hoisting unit includes a wire rope 800, one end of the wire rope 800 passes through the shaft tube 544 and is connected to the hook 810, a third rotating seat 420 is installed at the top of the first boom 400, and a rotating wheel 430 is installed on the third rotating seat 420, and the rotating wheel 430 through which the other end of the wire rope 800 passes is taken up on the wire taking-up unit 820, and the wire taking-up unit 820 is installed on the top layer of the equipment frame 150. The wire taking-up unit 820 includes a motor and a wire taking-up drum, and the rotation of the wire taking-up drum is controlled by the motor to control the retraction and release of the wire rope 800, so as to achieve the purpose of lifting and lowering the hoisted object. The first telescopic member 530, the second telescopic member 620 and the third telescopic member 730 adopt an electric push rod or a hydraulic push rod, which is selected according to the weight of the hoisting equipment of the construction project. The control device of the electric push rod or the hydraulic push rod is installed at the bottom layer of the equipment frame 150. The electric push rod or the hydraulic push rod and its control device are all existing technologies and are not described here.

[0055] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An indoor electromechanical installation hoisting tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a moving frame (100) and extensions of one end of the moving frame (100) to both sides thereof, which are symmetrically rotatably connected to telescopic support legs (200), wherein the telescopic support legs (200) on both sides each comprise a first fixed shaft (250), and a bidirectional telescopic member (300) is installed between the first fixed shafts (250) on both sides, and the bidirectional telescopic member (300) controls the telescopic support legs (200) on both sides to extend and rotate toward both sides of the moving frame (100); The middle portion of the mobile frame (100) is rotatably connected to a first boom (400) tilted to the left, the top of the first boom (400) is rotatably connected to a telescopic second boom (500), the second boom (500) is extended to the right, and the bottom of the telescopic arm (540) included in the second boom (500) is rotatably connected to a telescopic support arm (600), the bottom end of the support arm (600) passes through a first through slot (410) provided on the first boom (400) and is rotatably connected to the mobile frame (100); A height-adjustable rotating connection seat is installed on the support arm (600), and the rotating connection seat is symmetrically rotated to install a second rotating shaft sleeve (710) in the front and rear directions. At the same time, a third rotating shaft sleeve (740) is symmetrically installed on the first fixed shaft (250) on both sides. The side walls of the second rotating shaft sleeve (710) and the third rotating shaft sleeve (740) on the same side are axially rotated to connect the two ends of the third telescopic member (730). The third telescopic member (730) is used to adjust the support angle of the support arm (600) and transmit the support force to the telescopic support leg (200); A wire-taking hoisting unit is installed on one end of the movable frame (100), the first boom (400), and the second boom (500); The first rotating groove (110) opening to the right is symmetrically provided on the extensions on both sides of one end of the mobile frame (100), and the wheel set (120) is installed on the extensions on both sides and the bottom of the right end of the mobile frame (100). A double-layer equipment rack (150) is installed on the left end of the mobile frame (100), and a first rotating seat (130) and a second rotating seat (140) are installed on the left side and the middle of the upper part of the mobile frame (100), respectively. The bottom end of the support frame (610) included in the support arm (600) is rotatably installed on the first rotating seat (130), and the bottom end of the first suspension arm (400) is rotatably installed on the second rotating seat (140); The telescopic support leg (200) comprises a rotating plate (210), one end of the rotating plate (210) is rotatably mounted in a first rotating groove (110), a first telescopic groove (220) opening toward the rotating end is provided in the rotating plate (210), the top of the first telescopic groove (220) is connected to a limiting groove (230) penetrating the top surface of the rotating plate (210), a telescopic plate (240) is inserted in the first telescopic groove (220), the top of the telescopic plate (240) is connected to the first fixed shaft (250) penetrating the limiting groove (230), the bottom of the outer end of the telescopic plate (240) is connected to a support plate seat (241), a support adjustment member is mounted on the support plate seat (241), and a universal wheel (270) is mounted at the bottom of the outer end of the rotating plate (210).

2. An indoor electromechanical installation hoisting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support adjustment member comprises a first threaded rod (260), the first threaded rod (260) being installed through a threaded hole (242) provided on the support plate seat (241), the top end of the first threaded rod (260) being connected to the handle (261), and the bottom end of the first threaded rod (260) being connected to the support plate (263) via a rotating joint (262).

3. The indoor electromechanical installation hoisting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional telescopic member (300) comprises two first rotating sleeves (310) sleeved on the first fixed shafts (250) on both sides, the side walls of the two first rotating sleeves (310) being connected to second threaded rods (320) with opposite threads, and the inner ends of the two second threaded rods (320) being respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded barrel (330), and the bidirectional threaded barrel (330) controls the two second threaded rods (320) to move toward or in opposite directions when rotating.

4. The indoor electromechanical installation hoisting tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gasket (251) is installed on the first fixed shaft (250) above the first rotating shaft sleeve (310), the third rotating shaft sleeve (740) is installed above the gasket (251), and a first cover (252) is installed on the top of the first fixed shaft (250). A fifth rotating seat (750) is provided on the side wall of the third rotating shaft sleeve (740), and a fourth rotating seat (720) is provided on the side wall of the second rotating shaft sleeve (710). Both ends of the third telescopic member (730) are rotatably connected to the fourth rotating seat (720) and the fifth rotating seat (750) via a rotating connector.

5. The indoor electromechanical installation hoisting tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support arm (600) further includes a second telescopic member (620) mounted on the top of the support frame (610), the top of the second telescopic member (620) being rotatably connected to a protrusion (541) at the bottom of the telescopic arm (540), a rotating connecting seat being mounted on the top of the support frame (610), the rotating connecting seat including a kit (630), the kit (630) being symmetrically connected to the second fixed shaft (640) in front and back directions, the second rotating shaft sleeve (710) being rotatably mounted on the second fixed shaft (640), and a second cover (641) being mounted on the outer end of the second fixed shaft (640).

6. The indoor electromechanical installation hoisting tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second boom (500) further includes a fixed arm (510), one end of the fixed arm (510) being hinged to the top end of the first boom (400), a second telescopic slot (511) penetrating the other end of the fixed arm (510), and a bottom of the second telescopic slot (511) being connected to a second through slot (512) penetrating the bottom and outer end of the fixed arm (510), one end of the telescopic arm (540) being slidably inserted into the second telescopic slot (511), and a protrusion (541) provided at the bottom of the telescopic arm (540) penetrating the second through slot (512), a first telescopic member (530) being installed at the lower left side of the fixed arm (510), the telescopic end of the first telescopic member (530) being connected to the protrusion (541), an ear plate (542) being symmetrically installed at the outer end of the telescopic arm (540), a rotating shaft (543) being installed between the ear plates (542), and a shaft cylinder (544) being sleeved on the rotating shaft (543).

7. The indoor electromechanical installation hoisting tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wire-taking hoisting unit includes a steel wire rope (800), one end of which passes through a shaft tube (544) and is connected to a hook (810), a third rotating seat (420) is installed on the top of the first boom (400), a rotating wheel (430) is installed on the third rotating seat (420), and the other end of the steel wire rope (800) passes through the rotating wheel (430) and is taken up on the wire-taking unit (820), and the wire-taking unit (820) is installed on the top layer of the equipment frame (150), and the wire-taking unit (820) includes a motor and a wire-taking drum.

8. The indoor electromechanical installation hoisting tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first telescopic member (530), the second telescopic member (620) and the third telescopic member (730) are electric push rods or hydraulic push rods, and a control device for the electric push rods or hydraulic push rods is installed on the bottom layer of the equipment rack (150).

Images