Watermark processing system and its operation method
By setting up a water marking treatment system with cooling, blowing, vibration and suction units on the surface and inside of the aluminum material, the problem of difficult water marking after anodization or coloring is solved, and efficient water removal is achieved, and product quality and operating efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310074892.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-01-16
AI Technical Summary
After the aluminum anodization or coloring, the water mark caused by boiling water or steam sealing is difficult to deal with effectively, especially the hidden water liquid on the surface and inside of complex aluminum cannot be cleaned, affecting the appearance and quality of the product.
A water marking treatment system is designed, including a cooling unit, a blow-off unit, an excitation unit, a suction unit and a swing-off unit. By sequentially cooling, blow-off, vibration and suction, the water liquid on the surface and inside of the aluminum material is forced to be removed.
It effectively avoids the occurrence of water marks, improves product quality and operating efficiency, and reduces labor intensity and errors of manual processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN116045584B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of aluminum surface treatment equipment, and specifically relates to a water pattern mark treatment system and its operation method. Background Art
[0002] Water pattern marks are quality defects or flaws on the surface of aluminum materials after surface treatment, which affect the appearance of products. There are many factors causing water pattern marks. Some are related to the material and material processing technology; some are related to incomplete degreasing, polishing or water washing before anodic oxidation or coloring; some are related to the rapid drying of the water solution before anodic oxidation or coloring and the deposition of water marks. For the treatment of water pattern marks generated during these production processes, certain effects have been achieved through facility or process improvement or subsequent remedies. For example, the utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN217869139U discloses a water pattern mark treatment system, which "cools the aluminum parts products that have completed wax removal / degreasing through a spraying device, and at the same time, the spraying device can also clean the water on the surface of the aluminum parts products, and water pattern marks will not be formed during the cooling process of the aluminum parts products...". However, after anodic oxidation or coloring of aluminum materials, boiling water or steam is generally required for sealing. Due to the influence of the remaining temperature and residual water solution on the aluminum materials, water pattern marks are likely to be formed on their surfaces. If not treated in time, it will also affect the appearance of the products. Currently, most of the treatment methods for water pattern marks generated at this stage still use cold water cooling, draining, manual wiping or natural air drying. However, before draining or natural air drying, for some water solution accumulated on the upper surface or inner surface, the remaining temperature on the aluminum materials has quickly evaporated the water and left water pattern marks; in addition, manual wiping has a high labor intensity, low efficiency and is easy to miss, and there is also a risk of missing wiping and forming water pattern marks. Especially for some complex aluminum materials formed by extrusion or stretching into a special-shaped or multi-layer cross-section structure, it is easier to hide water solution inside the sandwich layer or curved surface. Even through draining, manual wiping or natural air drying, the hidden water solution cannot be cleaned, and water pattern marks will still be formed after subsequent seepage; moreover, this stage is at the end of production, and the generated water pattern marks are inconvenient to be remedied by other measures and will directly affect the appearance of the products. In view of this, it is necessary to improve product quality and operation efficiency through a more effective water pattern mark treatment system, and this case thus arises. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention discloses a water pattern mark processing system and its operation method. The water pattern mark processing system includes a cooling unit, a blowing unit, a vibration exciting unit, a suction unit, and a swinging and transferring unit. The cooling unit is provided with a water tank capable of containing circulating chilled water. The blowing unit is densely provided with a number of blowing nozzles around the inner circumference of the air box. The vibration exciting unit is provided with a vibrating screen, and the suction unit is provided with a suction member. The cooling unit of the present invention can cool the aluminum material after being sealed with boiling water or steam. The blowing unit can blow off the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material. The vibration exciting unit can perform high-frequency vibration on the aluminum material to make the hidden water liquid overflow. The suction unit can extract and remove the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material. The swinging and transferring unit can swing and transfer the aluminum material. The operation method of the present invention is to first cool the aluminum material after being sealed with boiling water or steam, then swing it to drain water, strongly blow the surface water liquid, perform high-frequency vibration to make the hidden water liquid overflow, and then use negative pressure suction to quickly and fully remove the remaining water liquid, thereby avoiding the generation of water pattern marks. By sequentially arranging the cooling unit, the blowing unit, the vibration exciting unit, the suction unit, and the swinging and transferring unit above them, the water liquid on the surface and inside of the sealed aluminum material can be fully overflowed and suctioned and removed by forced means without subsequent manual treatment, thereby avoiding the remaining water pattern marks on the sealed aluminum material and improving the product quality and operation efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A water pattern mark processing system, including a cooling unit, the cooling unit is provided with a tank capable of containing circulating chilled water, and the cooling unit can cool the aluminum material after anodizing, coloring, and sealing. It is characterized in that: it further includes a blowing unit, a vibration exciting unit, a suction unit, and a swinging and transferring unit. The cooling unit, the blowing unit, the vibration exciting unit, and the suction unit are arranged in sequence. The blowing unit is densely provided with a number of air blowing ports around the inner circumference of the trough-shaped box body, and it can blow off the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material. The vibration exciting unit is provided with a vibration mechanism, and it can perform high-frequency vibration on the aluminum material to make the hidden water liquid overflow. The suction unit is provided with a suction member, and it can suction the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material. The swinging and transferring unit is placed above the cooling unit, the blowing unit, the vibration exciting unit, and the suction unit, and it can swing and transfer the aluminum material.
[0006] The blowing unit includes an air box, blowing nozzles, and a perforated plate. The air box is a long trough-shaped box body with an upward opening and the opening narrowing towards the middle. The blowing nozzles are short tubes provided with flat nozzles. There are a number of blowing nozzles, and the number of blowing nozzles is dispersed around the inner cavity of the air box. The perforated plate is a long plate densely provided with small holes. The perforated plate is placed in the middle of the air box, supported by a support rod, and fixedly connected in the air box. The air outlets of the number of blowing nozzles all point to the perforated plate in the middle of the air box.
[0007] The described blowing unit further includes a blower, the blower is connected to a plurality of the blowing nozzles through an air duct, and the blower is placed below the air box.
[0008] The described exciting unit includes a vibrating screen and a spacer plate. The spacer plate is a multi-groove member with a plurality of partition plates fixedly connected to a porous flat plate. Soft protective pads with holes are provided on each groove wall of the spacer plate. The vibrating screen is provided with a screen mesh and a high-frequency vibration motor or an ultrasonic vibrator, and the spacer plate is fixedly connected to the screen mesh of the vibrating screen.
[0009] The described suction unit includes a negative pressure box, a suction fan, and a suction and sweeping head. The negative pressure box is a long-shaped sealed box body, and a plurality of small holes are densely provided on its upper wall. The suction and sweeping head is provided with a flat nozzle-shaped suction and sweeping port and a holding handle. The negative pressure box and the suction and sweeping head are both connected to the suction fan through flexible air pipes, and the suction and sweeping head can be handheld and moved.
[0010] The described swinging unit is provided with a plurality of electric hoists below two parallel tracks. Every two electric hoists form a group, and the two electric hoists of each group are symmetrically arranged on the two tracks. The two electric hoists of each group can be lifted and lowered synchronously and moved slowly left or right synchronously, or can be moved quickly left and right synchronously to swing the suspended aluminum material left and right, or the two electric hoists of each group can lift and lower one by one to swing the suspended aluminum material up and down. A hanging member is provided below the electric hoist for hanging the aluminum material.
[0011] The described cooling unit includes a water pool, a water inlet, and a water outlet. The water inlet and the water outlet are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the water pool. The water inlet can be connected to an external chilled water source, and a valve is provided at the water outlet.
[0012] The described blowing unit further includes a drain port, and the drain port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air box.
[0013] For the water pattern mark treatment system, its operation method includes the following steps:
[0014] Step a: Transfer the sealed aluminum material to the water pool of the cooling unit through the swinging unit;
[0015] Step b: Send the externally circulating chilled water into the water pool through the water inlet to cool the aluminum material sealed by boiling water or steam;
[0016] Step c: Use the swinging unit to lift the aluminum material to drain water and make it swing left and right and up and down;
[0017] Step d: Use the swinging unit to transfer the aluminum material to the air box of the blowing unit;
[0018] Step e: Start the blower to spray the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material through the blowing nozzles, and force the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material to be blown off or dried;
[0019] In step f, the transfer and swing unit transfers the aluminum material to the spacer plate of the vibration excitation unit;
[0020] In step g, the vibrating screen is started to vibrate at high frequency so that the water and liquid hidden in the aluminum material can fully overflow;
[0021] In step h, the transfer and swing unit transfers the aluminum material to the negative pressure box of the suction unit;
[0022] In step i, the exhaust fan is started to suck the negative pressure box, and the water and liquid on the surface of the aluminum material are sucked and removed by manually holding the suction and sweeping head through negative pressure extraction.
[0023] As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of the water pattern mark processing system and its operation method provided by the present invention are as follows: First, the water pattern mark processing system is provided with a transfer and swing unit and a blowing unit. For the aluminum material after being sealed by boiling water or steam, the forced swing promotes the rapid dripping of the water and liquid accumulated on the upper surface and inside that are not easy to flow, and the water and liquid on the aluminum material are strongly blown and sprayed by the blower to reduce the accumulation of water and liquid, which can avoid the formation of water pattern marks due to the easy accumulation of water and liquid or slow water flow and the rapid evaporation of water by the remaining temperature of the aluminum material in the static draining or natural air drying method; Second, a vibration excitation unit and a suction unit are provided. The vibration excitation unit can vibrate the aluminum material at high frequency to make the hidden water and liquid of the aluminum material overflow, and the water and liquid are extracted and removed through the suction unit, which can forcibly remove the water and liquid hidden in the sandwich layer or curved surface inside of some complex aluminum materials with a special-shaped or multi-layer structure cross-section formed by extrusion or stretching, avoiding the subsequent seepage to form water pattern marks; Third, this operation method first cools, then swings and blows and sprays, so that a large amount of water and liquid are forcibly separated and dripped, and then the internal hidden small amount of water and liquid is removed by vibration excitation and suction. The efficiency is high and the water and liquid are treated more thoroughly, avoiding the quality impact on subsequent products caused by the water pattern marks generated by the seepage of the internal hidden water and liquid. By sequentially arranging a cooling unit, a blowing unit, a vibration excitation unit, a suction unit and a transfer and swing unit placed above them, the water and liquid on the surface and inside of the sealed aluminum material can fully overflow and be sucked and removed by forced means without subsequent manual treatment, thereby avoiding the residual water pattern marks on the sealed aluminum material and improving the product quality and operation efficiency. The present invention has reasonable design, simple structure, low cost and is convenient for popularization. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the water pattern mark processing system described in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged schematic view in the A direction of
[0026] Figure 3 is the enlarged schematic view of the blowing unit;
[0027] Figure 4 is the enlarged schematic view of the vibration excitation unit;
[0028] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the suction unit.
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 1 Cooling unit; 11 Water tank; 12 Water inlet; 13 Water outlet; 2 Blowing unit; 21 Bellows; 22 Blowing nozzle; 23 Perforated plate; 24 Drainage port; 25 Blower; 3 Vibration excitation unit; 31 Vibrating screen; 32 Spacer plate; 4 Suction unit; 41 Negative pressure box; 42 Exhaust fan; 43 Suction and sweeping head; 5 Swing and transfer unit; 51 Electric hoist. Specific embodiments
[0031] The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments.
[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the water pattern printing processing system of the present invention includes a cooling unit 1, a blowing unit 2, a vibration excitation unit 3, a suction unit 4 and a swing and transfer unit 5. The cooling unit 1 is provided with a tank for containing circulating chilled water. The cooling unit 1 includes a water tank 11, a water inlet 12 and a water outlet 13. The water inlet 12 and the water outlet 13 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the water tank 11. The water inlet 12 can be communicated with an external chilled water source. The water outlet 13 is provided with a valve. The cooling unit 1 can cool the aluminum material after anodizing or coloring and sealing. The cooling unit 1, the blowing unit 2, the vibration excitation unit 3 and the suction unit 4 are arranged in sequence. The blowing unit 2 is densely provided with a plurality of blowing ports around the inside of the trough-shaped box, and it can blow the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material. The vibration excitation unit 3 is provided with a vibration mechanism, which can perform high-frequency vibration on the aluminum material to make the hidden water liquid on the aluminum material overflow. The suction unit 4 is provided with a suction component, which can suck the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material. The swing and transfer unit 5 is arranged above the cooling unit 1, the blowing unit 2, the vibration excitation unit 3 and the suction unit 4, and it can swing and transfer the aluminum material. The swing and transfer unit 5 is provided with a plurality of electric hoists 51 under two parallel tracks. Every two electric hoists 51 form a group, and the two electric hoists 51 of each group are symmetrically arranged on the two tracks. The two electric hoists 51 of each group can synchronously move up and down and synchronously move slowly to the left or right, and can also synchronously move quickly to the left and right to make the suspended aluminum material swing left and right, or one of the two electric hoists 51 rises and the other descends to make the suspended aluminum material swing up and down. A hanging member is provided under the electric hoist 51 for hanging the aluminum material.
[0033] As Figure 3As shown in the figure, the blowing unit 2 of the present invention includes a bellows 21, a blowing nozzle 22, a perforated plate 23, a drain port 24 and a blower 25. The bellows 21 is a long trough-shaped box with an upward opening and a narrowing opening in the middle. The blowing nozzle 22 is a short tube with a flat nozzle. There are several blowing nozzles 22, which are dispersedly arranged around the inner cavity of the bellows 21. The perforated plate 23 is a long plate densely provided with small holes. The perforated plate 23 is placed in the middle of the bellows 21, supported by a support rod and fixedly connected in the bellows 21. The air outlets of several blowing nozzles 22 all point to the perforated plate 23 in the middle of the bellows 21. The blower 25 is connected to several blowing nozzles 22 through an air duct. The blower 25 is placed below the bellows 21. The drain port 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bellows 21.
[0034] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, the exciting unit 3 of the present invention includes a vibrating screen 31 and a spacer disk 32. The spacer disk 32 is a multi-slot member with several partition plates fixedly connected to a porous flat plate. Soft protective pads with holes are provided on each groove wall of the spacer disk 32. The vibrating screen 31 is provided with a screen mesh and a high-frequency vibration motor or an ultrasonic vibrator. The vibrating screen 31 in this embodiment is provided with a vibration motor with high frequency and low amplitude. The spacer disk 32 is fixedly connected to the screen mesh of the vibrating screen 31.
[0035] As Figure 5 shown in the figure, the suction unit 4 of the present invention includes a negative pressure box 41, a suction fan 42 and a suction and sweeping head 43. The negative pressure box 41 is a long closed box body, and several small holes are densely provided on its upper wall. The suction and sweeping head 43 is provided with a flat nozzle-shaped suction and sweeping port and a holding handle. The suction and sweeping head 43 in this embodiment is prepared from a flat floor brush of a vacuum cleaner. The negative pressure box 41 and the suction and sweeping head 43 are both connected to the suction fan 42 through a flexible air duct. The suction and sweeping head 43 can be moved by hand.
[0036] The operation method of the water pattern printing treatment system is as follows:
[0037] First, transfer the closed aluminum material to the water tank 11 of the cooling unit 1 through the moving and swinging unit 5; then send the externally circulating and flowing chilled water into the water tank 11 through the water inlet 12 to cool the aluminum material sealed by boiling water or steam; lift and drain the cooled aluminum material with the moving and swinging unit 5, and make the suspended aluminum material swing left and right by synchronously moving the two electric hoists 51 of each group hanging the same aluminum material quickly left and right, and make the suspended aluminum material swing up and down by one of the two electric hoists 51 rising and the other falling.
[0038] Then transfer the aluminum material to the bellows 21 of the blowing unit 2 with the moving and swinging unit 5; start the blower 25 to blow the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material from the blowing nozzle 22, and force the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material to be blown off or dried.
[0039] Then transfer the aluminum material to the spacer plate 32 of the vibration excitation unit 3; start the high-frequency vibration of the vibrating screen 31 to fully overflow the water hidden in the aluminum material.
[0040] Then transfer the aluminum material to the negative pressure box 41 of the suction unit 4; start the exhaust fan 42 to suck the inside of the negative pressure box 41, so that the water remaining at the bottom and side of the aluminum material is sucked away by negative pressure. At the same time, manually hold the suction and sweeping head 43 to suck and remove the water on the surface of the aluminum material by negative pressure. Finally, remove the aluminum material.
[0041] By sequentially arranging a cooling unit, a blowing unit, a vibration excitation unit, a suction unit and a swing unit placed above it, the water on the surface and inside of the enclosed aluminum material can be fully overflowed and sucked away by forced means without subsequent manual treatment, thereby avoiding water streaks remaining on the enclosed aluminum material and improving product quality and operation efficiency.
[0042] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any non-substantive modification of the present invention using this concept shall fall within the scope of infringement of the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Water pattern printing treatment system, including a cooling unit (1), the cooling unit (1) is provided with a tank for containing circulating chilled water, and the cooling unit (1) can cool the aluminum material after anodic oxidation, coloring and sealing. Characterized in that: It further includes a blowing unit (2), a vibration exciting unit (3), a suction unit (4) and a swinging and transferring unit (5). The cooling unit (1), the blowing unit (2), the vibration exciting unit (3) and the suction unit (4) are arranged in sequence. The blowing unit (2) is densely provided with a number of air blowing ports around the inner wall of the tank-shaped box, which can blow the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material. The vibration exciting unit (3) is provided with a vibration mechanism, which can perform high-frequency vibration on the aluminum material to make the hidden water liquid on the aluminum material overflow. The suction unit (4) is provided with a suction component, which can suck the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material. The swinging and transferring unit (5) is placed above the cooling unit (1), the blowing unit (2), the vibration exciting unit (3) and the suction unit (4), and it can swing and transfer the aluminum material.
2. The water pattern printing treatment system according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The blowing unit (2) includes an air box (21), a blowing nozzle (22) and a perforated plate (23). The air box (21) is a long trough-shaped box with an upward opening and the opening narrowing towards the middle. The blowing nozzle (22) is a short tube with a flat nozzle. There are a number of blowing nozzles (22), and a number of blowing nozzles (22) are dispersedly arranged around the inner cavity of the air box (21). The perforated plate (23) is a long plate densely provided with small holes. The perforated plate (23) is placed in the middle of the air box (21) and supported by a support rod and fixedly connected in the air box (21). The air outlets of a number of blowing nozzles (22) all point to the perforated plate (23) in the middle of the air box (21).
3. The water pattern printing treatment system according to claim 2, Characterized in that: The blowing unit (2) further includes a blower (25). The blower (25) is connected to a number of the blowing nozzles (22) through an air duct, and the blower (25) is placed below the air box (21).
4. The water pattern printing treatment system according to claim 3, Characterized in that: The vibration exciting unit (3) includes a vibrating screen (31) and a spacer disk (32). The spacer disk (32) is a multi-slot component with a number of partition plates fixedly connected to a porous flat plate. Each slot wall of the spacer disk (32) is provided with a soft protective pad with holes. The vibrating screen (31) is provided with a screen mesh and a high-frequency vibration motor or an ultrasonic vibrator, and the spacer disk (32) is fixedly connected to the screen mesh of the vibrating screen (31).
5. The water pattern printing treatment system according to claim 4, Characterized in that: The suction unit (4) includes a negative pressure box (41), a suction fan (42) and a suction and sweeping head (43). The negative pressure box (41) is a long closed box, and a number of small holes are densely provided on its upper wall. The suction and sweeping head (43) is provided with a flat mouth-shaped suction and sweeping port and a holding handle. The negative pressure box (41) and the suction and sweeping head (43) are both connected to the suction fan (42) through a flexible air pipe, and the suction and sweeping head (43) can be moved by hand.
6. The water pattern printing processing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: under the two parallel tracks of the swing unit (5), a number of electric hoists (51) are provided. Every two electric hoists (51) form a group, and the two electric hoists (51) of each group are symmetrically arranged on the two tracks. The two electric hoists (51) of each group can be lifted and lowered synchronously and moved slowly left or right synchronously, or can be moved quickly left and right synchronously to make the suspended aluminum material swing left and right, or the two electric hoists (51) lift and lower one by one to make the suspended aluminum material swing up and down. A hanging member is provided below the electric hoist (51).
7. The water pattern printing processing system according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cooling unit (1) includes a water tank (11), a water inlet (12) and a water outlet (13). The water inlet (12) and the water outlet (13) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the water tank (11). The water inlet (12) can be communicated with an external freezing water source, and a valve is provided at the water outlet (13).
8. The water pattern printing processing system according to claim 7, characterized in that: the blowing unit (2) further includes a drain port (24), and the drain port (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air box (21).
9. The operation method of the water pattern printing processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: it includes the following steps: Step a: Transfer the enclosed aluminum material to the water tank (11) of the cooling unit (1); Step b: External freezing water enters the water tank (11) to cool the aluminum material; Step c: The swing unit (5) hoists the aluminum material to drain water and makes it swing left and right and up and down; Step d: Transfer the aluminum material to the air box (21) of the blowing unit (2); Step e: Start the blower (25) to spray the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material from the blowing nozzle (22); Step f: Transfer the aluminum material to the spacer plate (32) of the vibration exciting unit (3); Step g: Start the vibrating screen (31) to vibrate at a high frequency to make the hidden water liquid in the aluminum material overflow; Step h: Transfer the aluminum material to the negative pressure box (41) of the suction unit (4); Step i: Start the exhaust fan (42) to suck the negative pressure box (41) and use the suction and sweeping head (43) to extract and remove the water liquid on the surface of the aluminum material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water mark processing system
CN217869139U
Rapid cooling equipment for preparing aluminum material with hydrophilic surface
CN115371335A
Take vibrating motor's aluminum alloy frame sandblast conveying machine
CN206417523U