An automatic device for hemming and flanging of a core pipe

By designing the core tube folding and flange automation device, the problem of lack of automation of the existing technology of core tube copper foil flange is solved, and efficient and reliable automated production is achieved, which meets the needs of large-scale production.

CN116060490BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24QILU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310126532.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-15
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing core tube copper foil flange process lacks automation, resulting in low efficiency, high labor intensity and low productivity, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale and automated production.

Method used

A core tube folding and flange automation device is designed, including a copper foil feeding rack assembly, a core tube handling assembly, a core tube flange buckle assembly and a core tube conveying line. Through the coordinated work of these components, the automatic folding and flange of the copper foil on both ends of the core tube is realized.

Benefits of technology

The automatic folding and flange of copper foil on both ends of the core tube is realized, which improves production efficiency, reduces production costs, adapts to batch production needs, and improves product consistency and reliability.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic device for hemming and flanging of a core tube, belonging to the technical field of hemming and flanging of core tubes, and comprising: a copper foil loading rack assembly, including two copper foil coils arranged at intervals, and the copper foil coils can rotate to drive the copper foil wound thereon to feed downward; an auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly is arranged below the copper foil coils to clamp the flanging and flanging fins of the copper foil; a core tube handling assembly, including a movable core tube jaw for clamping and handling the core tube; a core tube flanging and hemming assembly, including a copper foil channel, and the copper foil channel is arranged between the copper foil coils and the auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly; a core tube positioning member is arranged below the copper foil channel, and the core tube positioning member can move horizontally to contact and position the copper foil; a flanging clamping assembly and a hemming assembly are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the core tube positioning member, the flanging clamping assembly flanges and clamps the flanging fins of the copper foil, and the hemming assembly performs a preliminary hemming action on the flanging fins of the copper foil; a core tube conveyor line for conveying the core tube.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of core tube flanging and hemming, and particularly relates to an automatic device for core tube flanging and hemming. Background Art

[0002] The statements herein only provide background art related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

[0003] The core tube is a structural unit in the production of the core plate. The core plate is composed of multiple cylindrical core tubes to form a support structure. Through copper brazing of the copper foils on both end faces by the core tubes, the upper and lower two panels are welded into a firm whole. Due to its good mechanical properties, lightweight structural materials, and the environmental value of energy conservation and emission reduction in the long term, the core plate has a wide range of applications in industries such as construction, bridges, vehicles, and ships, and the demand is large.

[0004] As the main structural part of the core plate, the demand for the core tube is even greater. However, the current copper foil flanging process of the core tube is all made by manual operation with self-made flanging tools, and automation has not been achieved. Manual flanging has problems such as low efficiency, high labor intensity, and low productivity. Especially in the current situation of high labor costs, the single production cost is relatively high, and it is even more unable to meet the development needs of large quantities and automation. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic device for core tube flanging and hemming, which can meet the process requirements for copper foil flanging and hemming of the core tube.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an automatic device for core tube flanging and hemming, including:

[0008] A copper foil loading rack assembly, including two copper foil coils arranged at intervals. The copper foil coils can rotate to drive the copper foil wound thereon to feed downward. An auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly is arranged below the copper foil coils to clamp the flanging and hemming wings of the copper foil.

[0009] A core tube handling assembly, including a movable core tube gripper for gripping and handling the core tube.

[0010] A core tube flanging and hemming assembly, including a copper foil channel, which is arranged between the copper foil coil and the auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly. A core tube positioning member is arranged below the copper foil channel. The core tube positioning member can move horizontally to contact and position with the copper foil. Flanging clamping assemblies and folding assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the core tube positioning member. The flanging clamping assemblies turn over and clamp the hemming wings of the copper foil, and the folding assemblies perform a preliminary folding action on the hemming wings of the copper foil.

[0011] The core tube conveying line conveys the core tube.

[0012] As a further technical solution, the auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly includes parallel air grippers, and the parallel air grippers are connected to two opposite clamping jaw parts. The opening and closing of the parallel air grippers drive the two clamping jaw parts to complete the loosening and clamping actions.

[0013] As a further technical solution, two opposite core tube grippers are provided. The two core tube grippers are connected to electric grippers, the electric grippers are connected to a vertical pneumatic slide table, and the pneumatic slide table is connected to a horizontal screw electric cylinder to drive the core tube grippers to move horizontally and vertically.

[0014] As a further technical solution, a V-shaped groove is provided on the clamping surface of the core tube gripper, and anti-slip knurling marks are provided on the surface of the V-shaped groove.

[0015] As a further technical solution, a flared opening is provided at the top of the copper foil channel, an opening is provided at the bottom of the copper foil channel for the copper foil to be conveyed downward, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the copper foil channel. An optical fiber sensor is fixedly installed at the through hole to detect the position of the copper foil.

[0016] As a further technical solution, the core tube positioning part is connected to an electric slide table, and the electric slide table can drive the core tube positioning part to move horizontally; the core tube positioning part is provided with a positioning table, and a through groove is provided at the corresponding part of the front end of the core tube positioning part and the copper foil flanging fin.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the flanging clamping assembly includes a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is connected to a clamping air gripper to drive the clamping air gripper to move up and down. The clamping air gripper is connected to two opposite flanging clamping claws.

[0018] As a further technical solution, the flanging assembly includes a flanging cylinder, the flanging cylinder is connected to a flanging punch, and the end of the flanging punch is provided with a blade.

[0019] As a further technical solution, the flanging assembly has a set angle with the horizontal plane.

[0020] As a further technical solution, two sets of spaced core tube flanging and hemming assemblies are provided. The core tube conveying line is located between the two sets of core tube flanging and hemming assemblies, and the core tube conveying line is corresponding to the lower part of the core tube handling assembly.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] The automatic device for hemming and flanging the core tube of the present invention feeds copper foil from a copper foil loading rack assembly to the copper foil feed channel of the core tube flanging and hemming assembly. The auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly clamps the flanged edge and flanging fin of the copper foil. After the core tube handling assembly holds the core tube in place, the flanging and clamping assembly flanges and clamps the flanging fin of the copper foil, and the hemming assembly performs a preliminary hemming action on the flanging fin of the copper foil. It has a high degree of integration and occupies a small space, meeting the requirements of realizing processes such as butt joint positioning, hemming, flanging, and clamping and fixing of copper foil on a single station, and completing the hemming and flanging of the copper foil on both end faces of the core tube at a single station. Moreover, the automatic hemming and flanging production has better consistency and more reliable quality.

[0023] The automatic device for hemming and flanging the core tube of the present invention can be matched with the core tube conveyor line, quickly dock with the entire production line, and its process is automated, replacing manual labor, greatly improving productivity, reducing production costs, and enabling continuous production without stopping, meeting the requirements of batch production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The specification drawings forming a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the overall structure of the automatic device for hemming and flanging the core tube of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overall structure of the automatic device for hemming and flanging the core tube of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a top view of the overall structure of the automatic device for hemming and flanging the core tube of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is an axonometric view of the copper foil loading rack assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a front view of the copper foil loading rack assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a right view of the copper foil loading rack assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is an axonometric view of the core tube handling assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is an axonometric view of the core tube flanging and hemming assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 It is a front view of the core tube flanging and hemming assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10Schematic diagram of the core tube conveying line of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 11a Schematic diagram of the copper foil structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 11b Side view of the copper foil of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 12 Axonometric view of the auxiliary clamping and fixing component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 13 Axonometric view of the core tube jaw of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 14 Axonometric view of the core tube of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 15 Axonometric view of the electric slide table frame component of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 16 Axonometric view of the flanging clamping component of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 17 Axonometric view of the hemming component of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 18 Axonometric view of the core tube positioning part of the present invention;

[0044] In the figure: The distances or dimensions between each part are exaggerated for showing the positions of each part, and the schematic diagram is only for illustration;

[0045] Among them, 1. Copper foil loading rack component, 2. Core tube handling component, 3. Core tube flanging and hemming component, 4. Core tube conveying line, 5. Frame, 6. Reducer, 7. Servo motor, 8. Copper foil coil, 9. Copper foil, 10. Auxiliary clamping and fixing component, 11. Parallel gripper, 12. Left clamping jaw part, 13. Right clamping jaw part, 14. Electric gripper, 15. Core tube jaw, 16. Pneumatic slide table, 17. Slide table connecting plate, 18. Screw electric cylinder, 19. Slide table fixing plate, 20. Core tube, 21. Electric slide table frame component, 22. Flanging clamping component, 23. Hemming component, 24. Fixed bottom plate, 25. Support plate, 26. Upper mounting plate, 27. Feed channel fixing plate, 28. Copper foil feed channel, 29. Fiber optic sensor, 30. Slide table fixing table, 31. Electric slide table, 32. Electric slide table connecting plate, 33. Core tube positioning part, 34. Telescopic cylinder, 35. Clamping gripper, 36. Quick connector, 37. Flange, 38. Flanging clamping claw, 39. Hemming cylinder, 40. Hemming punch, 41. Hemming cylinder fixing part, 42. Flanging, 43. Flanging fin, 44. Crease, 45. Central hole, 46. V-shaped groove, 47. Anti-slip knurling mark, 48. Positioning table, 49. Through groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0046] It should be noted that the following detailed description is illustrative and aims to provide further explanation of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present invention have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention pertains.

[0047] In a typical embodiment of the present invention, as Figures 1-3 shown, an automatic device for flanging and hemming of a core tube is proposed, which includes a copper foil loading rack assembly 1, a core tube handling assembly 2, a core tube flanging and hemming assembly 3, and a core tube conveyor line 4.

[0048] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the copper foil loading rack assembly 1 includes a frame 5, a speed reducer 6, a servo motor 7, a copper foil coil 8, copper foil 9, and an auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly 10. The frame 5 is the main installation and fixing structural member of the copper foil loading rack assembly 1, which is welded by carbon steel square tubes and carbon steel plates. The speed reducer 6 is connected to the frame 5 by screws. The output shaft of the servo motor 7 is directly connected to the tail slot of the speed reducer 6, and the servo motor 7 and the speed reducer 6 are connected by screws. Then, by operating the locking screw on the speed reducer 6, the clamp in the speed reducer 6 can hold the shaft of the servo motor 7 tightly. The copper foil coil 8 is full of copper foil 9, and the whole is in a disc shape, and is connected to the internal threaded hole on the output shaft of the speed reducer 6 by a locking screw. When the copper foil coil 8 is consumed, a new copper foil coil 8 can be quickly replaced by removing and installing the locking screw. When the servo motor 7 works, it will drive the speed reducer 6 and the copper foil coil 8 to rotate, and the string of copper foil 9 on the copper foil coil 8 will move downward, so as to achieve the function of loading the copper foil 9.

[0049] As Figures 11a-11b shown, the copper foil 9 is made of copper and is a solder for copper brazing. Its thickness is extremely thin, 0.1 - 0.15 mm. The structure of the copper foil 9 can be regarded as an extremely short tube. One end of the tube has a flanged edge 42, and two symmetrically distributed flanging wings 43 are prefabricated on the outer edge of the flanged edge. By bending and flanging the two flanging wings, the copper foil 9 is connected to the core tube 20 to form a whole. The copper foil 9 on the copper foil coil 8 is in a string, and two adjacent copper foils 9 are connected together through their respective flanging wings. There is a crease 44 and a central hole 45 between the adjacent flanging wings. Coupled with the extremely thin copper foil 9, the two copper foils 9 are easily separated under the application of external force.

[0050] As Figure 12As shown in the figure, the auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly 10 includes a parallel gripper 11, a left clamping jaw part 12 and a right clamping jaw part 13. The left clamping jaw part 12 and the right clamping jaw part 13 are connected to the parallel gripper 11 by screws; the opening and closing of the parallel gripper 11 drives the left clamping jaw part 12 and the right clamping jaw part 13 to complete the loosening and clamping actions. The function of the auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly 10 is to clamp the flanging and flanging fins of the copper foil 9 and assist in separating the two copper foils 9. The auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly 10 is connected to the frame 5 by screws, and the auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly 10 is located below the copper foil reel 8. Since the two ends of the core tube 20 both require copper foil 9 for flanging connection, two sets of copper foil reels 8 are symmetrically arranged on the copper foil loading rack assembly 1. Similarly, there are also two sets of the speed reducer 6, the servo motor 7 and the auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly 10 respectively.

[0051] As Figure 7 shown in the figure, the core tube handling assembly 2 includes an electric gripper 14, a core tube gripper 15, a pneumatic slide 16, a slide connecting plate 17, a lead screw electric cylinder 18, a slide fixing plate 19 and a core tube 20.

[0052] As Figure 13 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 14 shown in the figure, the two core tube grippers 15 are arranged oppositely, and the two core tube grippers 15 are connected to the two fingers of the electric gripper 14 by screws. When the electric gripper 14 works, it drives the two core tube grippers 15 to perform the clamping and loosening actions, that is, to complete the grasping and releasing tasks of the core tube 20; when the core tube gripper 15 grasps the core tube 20, it is necessary to ensure accurate positioning, reliable grasping and no loosening. Therefore, the contact part between the core tube gripper 15 and the core tube 20 is made into a V shape, that is, the clamping surface of the core tube gripper 15 is provided with a V-shaped groove 46. The V shape is suitable for positioning workpieces with a cylindrical outer surface. The inner contact surface of the V shape is processed into a knurled surface form (that is, anti-slip knurled marks 47 are provided on the surface of the V-shaped groove 46), which plays a role in anti-slip and increasing the friction force, ensuring reliable grasping of the core tube 20 without sliding. The electric gripper 14 is connected to the slide connecting plate 17 by screws. The slide connecting plate 17 is connected to the moving slide of the pneumatic slide 16 by screws; the pneumatic slide 16 is arranged to move up and down (move along the Z axis) and is connected to the slide fixing plate 19 by screws. When the pneumatic slide 16 works, it can drive the electric gripper 14 to grasp the core tube 20 to move up and down. The slide fixing plate 19 is connected to the moving platform of the lead screw electric cylinder 18 by screws. The lead screw electric cylinder 18 and the pneumatic slide 16 are arranged in a cross-intersecting form, that is, horizontally arranged (move along the X-axis direction). When the lead screw electric cylinder 18 works, it will drive the electric gripper 14 to grasp the core tube 20 to move horizontally. The lead screw electric cylinder 18 is connected to the frame 5 by screws, so that the core tube handling assembly 2 and the copper foil loading rack assembly 1 are connected into a whole.

[0053] AsFigure 8 and Figure 9 As shown in Figure 9 , the core tube flanging and hemming assembly 3 includes an electric slide table frame assembly 21, a flanging and clamping assembly 22, and a hemming assembly 23. Two sets of core tube flanging and hemming assemblies 3 are provided, and the two sets of core tube flanging and hemming assemblies 3 are respectively located below the two sets of copper foil reels 8 of the copper foil loading rack assembly 1.

[0054] As Figure 15 shown in Figure 15 , the electric slide table frame assembly 21 is composed of a fixed bottom plate 24, a support plate 25, an upper mounting plate 26, a material channel fixing plate 27, a copper foil material channel 28, an optical fiber sensor 29, a slide table fixing table 30, an electric slide table 31, an electric slide table connecting plate 32, and a core tube positioning member 33. The two support plates 25 are respectively connected to the fixed bottom plate 24 and the upper mounting plate 26 by screws; the material channel fixing plate 27 is connected to the upper mounting plate 26 by screws. The copper foil material channel 28 corresponds to the position between the copper foil reel 8 and the auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly 10. The copper foil material channel 28 is connected to the material channel fixing plate 27 by screws. The function of the copper foil material channel 28 is that when the copper foil reel 8 is loaded, the copper foil 9 can only be loaded along this material channel, and the position and loading posture are ensured to be accurate. Therefore, the upper end of the copper foil material channel 28 is a flared opening, which is convenient for the copper foil 9 to enter even if there is a deviation. The middle part is constricted, and the width and thickness are only limited to the passage of one copper foil 9. The bilateral gap is 0.2 mm, which ensures accurate positioning when the copper foil 9 is loaded. A through hole is opened at the lower end of the copper foil material channel 28, and a sensor mounting plate is welded opposite the through hole. The optical fiber sensor 29 is installed on the welding plate of the copper foil material channel 28. The detection light of the optical fiber sensor 29 is exactly opposite the through hole at the lower end of the copper foil material channel 28. When the copper foil 9 is loaded, there is a very small central hole in the middle of the flanging fins where two adjacent copper foils 9 are connected. The hole diameter is less than 2 mm. The accurate loading position is ensured by the optical fiber sensor 29 detecting the central hole and the precise movement of the servo motor 7. The slide table fixing table 30 is connected and installed on the fixed bottom plate 24 by screws, the electric slide table 31 is connected and fixed on the slide table fixing table 30 by screws, and the electric slide table connecting plate 32 is connected to the slide table of the electric slide table 31 by screws. The electric slide table 31 is driven by a motor, so it can control the slide table to move accurately in position and can also stop at any position within the stroke range.

[0055] The core tube positioning member 33 is installed on the electric slide table connecting plate 32. As Figure 18 shown in Figure 18 , a positioning table 48 for the copper foil 9 and the core tube 20 is machined at the front end of the core tube positioning member 33. When the copper foil 9 is loaded in place, the electric slide table 31 moves forward, and the positioning table 48 at the front end of the core tube positioning member 33 contacts the copper foil 9 to achieve positioning; in addition, through grooves 49 are machined at the corresponding parts of the front end of the core tube positioning member 33 and the two flanging fins of the copper foil 9. Its function is to avoid the flanging and hemming actuators during the hemming and flanging operations.

[0056] As Figure 16As shown in the figure, the flanging and clamping assembly 22 consists of a telescopic cylinder 34, a clamping gripper 35, a quick connector 36, a flange 37, and a flanging and clamping jaw 38. The telescopic cylinder 34 and the clamping gripper 35 are connected by the flange 37. The flanging and clamping jaw 38 is fixed to the two sliders of the clamping gripper 35 by screws. The quick connector 36 is directly tightened on the clamping gripper 35. The quick connector 36 is used to externally connect an air pipe, and the opening and closing of the air flow are used to control the loosening and clamping actions of the clamping gripper 35. The function of the flanging and clamping jaw 38 is to flange and clamp the flanging fins of the copper foil 9. The function of the telescopic cylinder 34 is to control the extension and retraction of the clamping gripper 35, facilitating the operation of the flanging and clamping jaw 38 on the copper foil 9 and avoiding the flanging station of the hemming to prevent interference with the hemming operation. There are two sets of flanging and clamping assemblies 22. One set is installed on the upper mounting plate 26, and the other set is installed on the fixed bottom plate 24. The two sets of flanging and clamping assemblies 22 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the core tube positioning member 33.

[0057] As Figure 17 shown in the figure, the hemming assembly 23 consists of a hemming cylinder 39, a hemming punch 40, and a hemming cylinder fixing member 41. The hemming cylinder 39 is fixed to the hemming cylinder fixing member 41 by screws. The hemming punch 40 is fastened to the extension column of the hemming cylinder 39 by screws. The front end of the hemming punch 40 is processed into a blade form, and the initial hemming action of the flanging fins of the copper foil 9 is carried out using the punching force of the hemming cylinder 39. There are also two sets of hemming assemblies 23. One set is installed on the upper mounting plate 26, and the other set is installed on the fixed bottom plate 24. The two sets of hemming assemblies 23 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the core tube positioning member 33. Since the initial state of the flanging fins of the copper foil 9 is flush with the flanging, to perform flanging, it is best to first hem the flanging fins to a certain angle and then perform flanging, which is easier. Therefore, the two sets of hemming assemblies 23 are arranged at an inclination of 64 degrees with the horizontal plane.

[0058] As Figure 10 shown in the figure, the core tube conveyor line 4 is the feeding device for the core tube 20. This part belongs to the assembly line part and is only shown schematically here. An existing conveyor line can be used. The core tube conveyor line 4 is located between the two sets of core tube flanging and hemming assemblies 3 and corresponds to the lower part of the core tube handling assembly 2.

[0059] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 14 shown in the figure, since the copper foil 9 needs to be flanged on both end faces of the core tube 20, two sets of core tube flanging and hemming assemblies 3 are provided in this core tube hemming and flanging device, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the core tube conveyor line 4. The conveying direction of the core tube conveyor line 4 is perpendicular to the two sets of core tube flanging and hemming assemblies 3 and the copper foil loading rack assembly 1. The copper foil loading rack assembly 1 spans above the core tube conveyor line 4.

[0060] The operation process of this core tube flanging and hemming device is as follows: The core tube conveyor line 4 conveys the core tube 20 to the grasping position and stops waiting; the servo motor 7 rotates to drive the copper foil reel 8 for feeding the copper foil 9. When the fiber optic sensor 29 detects the copper foil 9, the servo motor 7 precisely controls the copper foil 9 to reach the copper foil 9 feeding station and stops; then the auxiliary clamping and fixing component 10 works to clamp the flanging fin of the copper foil immediately before the last copper foil 9. The core tube handling component 2 starts to work. The lead screw electric cylinder 18 moves to the center directly above the core tube conveyor line 4. The pneumatic slide 16 extends downward to the grasping position of the conveyor line, and the electric gripper 14 clamps to grasp the core tube 20. Then the pneumatic slide 16 retracts upward to reach the alignment height with the copper foil 9 feeding. We set to first flange the right end face of the core tube 20. At this time, the lead screw electric cylinder 18 and the right electric slide 31 work simultaneously. The lead screw electric cylinder 18 moves to the right, that is, the core tube handling component 2 grasps the core tube 20 and approaches the copper foil 9 feeding position. The right electric slide 31 extends to the left, that is, the core tube positioning part 33 also approaches the copper foil 9 feeding position. To ensure that the core tube 20 and the core tube positioning part 33 reach the copper foil 9 simultaneously, the speeds of the lead screw electric cylinder 18 and the electric slide 31 need to be matched through program control. When the core tube 20 and the core tube positioning part 33 reach the copper foil 9 and are pressed tightly at the same time, the lead screw electric cylinder 18 and the electric slide 31 move to the right quickly at the same speed. Under the action of the external force to the right, the two connected copper foils 9 are separated. The lead screw electric cylinder 18 and the electric slide 31 continue to move to the right at a constant speed to the flanging and hemming station and stop, and continue to maintain the clamped state. Then, the two flanging components 23 work. The flanging cylinder 39 extends to drive the flanging punch 40 to quickly punch out, bending the flanging fin of the copper foil 9 to a certain slope. Subsequently, the flanging cylinder 39 retracts; the two sets of hemming clamping components 22 work. The telescopic cylinder 34 extends, and the hemming clamping claw 38 contacts the flanging fin of the copper foil 9 and presses the flanging fin for hemming. When the telescopic cylinder 34 extends in place, the clamping air claw 35 performs a clamping action to clamp the flanging fin. To ensure reliable hemming of the copper foil 9, the clamping air claw 35 can repeat the clamping action and hold for 1 - 2 seconds. After the hemming action, the telescopic cylinder 34 retracts. At this time, the hemming of the copper foil 9 on the right end face of the core tube 20 is completed. Next is to flange the copper foil 9 on the left end face of the core tube 20. The core tube handling component 2 starts to work. The lead screw electric cylinder 18 moves to the left, that is, the core tube handling component 2 grasps the core tube 20 and approaches the left copper foil 9 feeding position. The subsequent actions are the same as those in the right - hand flanging process and will not be elaborated. When the left - hand flanging is also completed, the core tube handling component 2 starts to work. The lead screw electric cylinder 18 moves to the center directly above the core tube conveyor line 4. The pneumatic slide 16 extends downward to the grasping position of the conveyor line, and the electric gripper 14 releases, placing the flanged core tube 20 onto the core tube conveyor line 4. The pneumatic slide 16 retracts upward, and the core tube conveyor line 4 continues to feed, and so on in a cycle.

[0061] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic device for folding and flanging a core tube, characterized in that Including: A copper foil loading rack assembly, including two copper foil coils arranged at intervals. The copper foil coils can rotate to drive the copper foil wound thereon to feed downward. An auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly is arranged below the copper foil coils to clamp the flanging and turned-up wings of the copper foil. A core tube handling assembly, including a movable core tube gripper for gripping and handling the core tube. A core tube flanging and hemming assembly, including a copper foil channel arranged between the copper foil coil and the auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly. A core tube positioning member is arranged below the copper foil channel. The core tube positioning member can move horizontally to contact and position the copper foil. Flanging clamping assemblies and hemming assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the core tube positioning member. The flanging clamping assemblies flanging and clamp the turned-up wings of the copper foil, and the hemming assemblies perform a preliminary hemming action on the turned-up wings of the copper foil. A core tube conveyor line for conveying the core tube.

2. The automated device for core tube flanging and hemming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary clamping and fixing assembly includes a parallel gripper, and the parallel gripper is connected to two opposite clamping jaw members. The opening and closing of the parallel gripper drive the two clamping jaw members to complete the loosening and clamping actions.

3. The core tube flanging and flapping automation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two opposite core tube grippers are provided. The two core tube grippers are connected to an electric gripper. The electric gripper is connected to a vertical pneumatic slide table, and the pneumatic slide table is connected to a horizontal screw electric cylinder to drive the core tube grippers to move horizontally and vertically.

4. The core tube flanging and flanging automation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping surface of the core tube gripper is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the surface of the V-shaped groove is provided with anti-slip knurling marks.

5. The core tube hemming and flanging automation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the copper foil channel is provided with a flared opening, the bottom end of the copper foil channel is provided with an opening for the copper foil to feed downward, and a through hole is arranged at the bottom of the copper foil channel. An optical fiber sensor is fixed at the through hole to detect the position of the copper foil.

6. The core tube flanging and flapping automation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The core tube positioning member is connected to an electric slide table, and the electric slide table can drive the core tube positioning member to move horizontally. The core tube positioning member is provided with a positioning table, and a through groove is arranged at the corresponding part of the front end of the core tube positioning member and the turned-up wing of the copper foil.

7. The automated device for core tube flanging and hemming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flanging clamping assembly includes a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is connected to a clamping gripper to drive the clamping gripper to move up and down. The clamping gripper is connected to two opposite flanging clamping jaws.

8. The automatic device for folding and flanging the core tube according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hemming assembly includes a hemming cylinder, and the hemming cylinder is connected to a hemming punch. The end of the hemming punch is provided with a blade.

9. The core tube flanging and flapping automation device according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that The hemming assembly has a set angle with the horizontal plane.

10. The core tube hemming and flanging automation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of the core tube flanging and hemming assemblies are arranged at intervals. The core tube conveyor line is located between the two sets of core tube flanging and hemming assemblies, and the core tube conveyor line corresponds to the position below the core tube handling assembly.

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