A tubular belt lateral rigidity testing device
By designing a multi-directional moving tubular strip detection device, the problems of limited functionality and detection range of existing devices are solved. This enables multi-point detection and length extension of the lateral rigidity of tubular strips, improving the applicability and accuracy of the detection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing tubular strip detection devices are limited in function, applicability, and length detection range, and cannot accurately assess the lateral stiffness of tubular strips of different lengths and diameters.
A testing device was designed, comprising a base, longitudinal moving guide rails, transverse moving guide rails, connecting plate, tube frame, idler rollers, and thrust cylinder. The device enables multi-directional movement of the tube frame and flexible arrangement of the idler rollers through the setting of chutes and arc grooves, supporting multi-point detection and simulation of different turning radii.
It enables multi-point detection of the lateral rigidity of tubular strips, with the detection length extended from 75mm to 6000mm. It can accurately assess the lateral rigidity under different material loading conditions, has strong adaptability, and provides more accurate detection results.
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Figure CN116067593B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a testing device, in particular to a tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of industrial production, and the development trend of environmental protection and energy saving, the traditional transportation operation mode of many materials has the problems of low efficiency, difficult safety management, dust flying, serious road damage and the like. The tubular belt conveying system has become a relatively prominent and advantageous solution because of its site-specific erection mode and closed and environmentally friendly conveying mode.
[0003] The advantages and disadvantages of the tubular conveying belt have a crucial influence on the one-time investment, energy saving, stability and safety of the system. In addition to the conventional performance such as the strength and wear resistance of the conveying belt, the transverse rigidity thereof has a direct influence on the tubular property (risk of pipe collapse) and long-term operation stability of the product. Moreover, this performance is closely related to the product structure and formula design, and has an influence of more than 10% on the production and operation cost of the product. Therefore, the attention to the transverse rigidity testing of the product is also increasingly prominent in the design of the design unit and the use of the user.
[0004] The existing rigidity testing device for the tubular belt mostly uses a single hexagonal frame to erect the tubular belt sample. Such a loading device has a relatively single function and only has one erection structure. In addition, due to the limitation of the structure, the length of the sample that can be measured is generally between 75 mm and 150 mm, and the pipe diameter of the sample is below 600 mm, so that the applicability and functionality of the loading device are relatively limited. SUMMARY
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device in view of the various technical defects of the existing tubular belt testing device.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device, which comprises a base, a longitudinal moving guide rail arranged on the base, a transverse moving guide rail arranged on the longitudinal moving guide rail, a connecting plate arranged on the transverse moving guide rail, a tubular belt frame, the bottom of the tubular belt frame being rotatably connected with the connecting plate, a sliding groove being arranged on the side surface of the tubular belt frame, a carrier roller penetrating through the side surface of the tubular belt frame and being connected with the tubular belt frame, and a thrust cylinder penetrating through the tubular belt frame and being connected with the carrier roller.
[0007] In the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device provided by the present application, the bottom of the transverse moving guide rail can be arranged on the longitudinal moving guide rail through a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is slidably connected with the longitudinal moving guide rail.
[0008] In the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device, the bottom of the tubular belt frame is provided with two arc-shaped sliding grooves at two ends respectively, the arc-shaped sliding groove at one end is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the arc-shaped sliding groove at the other end is slidably connected with the connecting plate.
[0009] In the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device, the number of the sliding grooves is three, the tubular belt frame is a hexagonal structure, and the three sliding grooves are arranged on three sides of the tubular belt frame in a manner of being arranged alternately.
[0010] In the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device, the number of the supporting rollers is six, and the six supporting rollers are arranged on six sides of the tubular belt frame, wherein three supporting rollers are slidably connected with the tubular belt frame through the sliding grooves.
[0011] In the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device, the six supporting rollers are located on the same side of the tubular belt frame.
[0012] In the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device, three supporting rollers are located on one side of the tubular belt frame, and the other three supporting rollers are located on the other side of the tubular belt frame.
[0013] In the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device, the number of the transverse moving guide rails is at least three, and the number of the tubular belt frames corresponds to the number of the transverse moving guide rails.
[0014] In the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device, the distance between any two tubular belt frames is 1m-3m, and the transverse displacement of the tubular belt frame at the middle position is 0mm-100mm.
[0015] In the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device, the supporting rollers are driven by the thrust cylinder to move along the center line of the tubular belt frame.
[0016] The tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device has the following advantages:
[0017] In the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device, the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device comprises a base, a longitudinal moving guide rail, a transverse moving guide rail, a connecting plate, a tubular belt frame, a carrier roller and a thrust cylinder. The longitudinal moving guide rail is arranged on the base, the transverse moving guide rail is arranged on the longitudinal moving guide rail, the connecting plate is arranged on the transverse moving guide rail, the tubular belt frame is arranged on the connecting plate and rotationally connected with the connecting plate, a sliding groove is arranged on the side surface of the tubular belt frame, the carrier roller is connected with the tubular belt frame through the side surface of the tubular belt frame, and the thrust cylinder is connected with the carrier roller. Based on the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device, the tubular belt frame can move in the transverse and longitudinal directions through the connecting plate. The tubular belt frame and the connecting plate are rotationally connected, thereby driving the tubular belt sample in the tubular belt frame to rotate, simulating the turning performance of the tubular belt, so as to measure the rebound force of the tubular belt at different positions of the straight section and the certain arc section, and to realize the evaluation of the transverse rigidity of the tubular belt.
[0018] In addition, the bottom of the tubular belt frame is provided with arc grooves at both ends, one end of the arc grooves is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the other end of the arc grooves is rotationally connected with the connecting plate. The rotationally connecting between the tubular belt frame and the connecting plate is realized through the arc grooves.
[0019] In addition, the number of the sliding grooves is three, which are arranged on three side surfaces of the hexagonal tubular belt frame in an interlaced manner, and the six carrier rollers pass through the six side surfaces of the tubular belt frame, of which three pass through the sliding grooves, so that the carrier rollers can slide in the sliding grooves, thereby realizing two testing structures of the testing device during testing. One is that the six carrier rollers are on the same side of the tubular belt frame, and the other is that three carrier rollers are on one side of the tubular belt frame and three carrier rollers are on the other side of the tubular belt frame. The sliding grooves on the side surfaces of the tubular belt frame realize the convenient switching of the single-side six-carrier-roller and the double-side 3+3-carrier-roller of the testing device.
[0020] In addition, the number of the transverse moving guide rails is at least three, and the number of the tubular belt frames matches the number of the transverse moving guide rails, so that three groups of tubular belt frames can be arranged, six feedback sites are formed on each group of six carrier rollers, and at least three groups of tubular belt frames can form more than 18 feedback sites, so that the influence of different material loading states on the transverse rigidity can be more accurately reflected.
[0021] In addition, by arranging at least three groups of transverse moving guide rails, the length of the tubular belt sample can be directly increased from 75-150mm in the prior art to 75-6000mm, so as to guarantee the multi-point detection of the sample and the accuracy of the detection.
[0022] Moreover, the distance between any two pipe belt frames is 1m-3m, and the lateral displacement of the pipe belt frame at the middle is 0mm-100mm. The distance range and displacement range can be adjusted according to the requirements of different samples to be detected, thereby verifying the influence factors of different pipe diameters on the lateral stiffness of the pipe belt under different spacing and different turning radius conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the pipe belt lateral stiffness testing device in the embodiment;
[0024] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a single-sided 6-roller in the embodiment;
[0025] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a double-sided 3+3 roller in the embodiment;
[0026] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the pipe belt frame in the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0028] In the embodiment, the pipe belt lateral stiffness testing device is used to load the pipe belt material to be tested, cooperates with the material loading device, the measuring device and the control device, and is used for stiffness testing of the pipe belt material.
[0029] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 , the pipe belt lateral stiffness testing device comprises a base 10, a longitudinal moving guide rail 20, a lateral moving guide rail 30, a connecting plate 40, a pipe belt frame 50, a roller 60 and a thrust cylinder 70.
[0030] The longitudinal moving guide rail 20 is two guide rails arranged along the length direction of the base 10. A certain interval is arranged between the two guide rails.
[0031] The number of the lateral moving guide rail 30 is three groups, and the three groups of lateral moving guide rails 30 are arranged on the lateral moving guide rail through the fixed plate 31. The connection relationship of the three groups of lateral moving guide rails 30 is the same, and one of them is taken as an example for detailed description.
[0032] Each group of the transverse moving guide rail 30 comprises two transverse guide rails which are fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 31 at a certain interval. The two ends of the fixed plate 31 are respectively sleeved on the longitudinal moving guide rail 20 and are in sliding connection with the longitudinal moving guide rail 20. The transverse moving guide rail 30 is moved in the longitudinal direction through the sliding of the fixed plate 31 on the longitudinal moving guide rail 20.
[0033] The number of the connecting plates 40 and the pipe belt frames 50 corresponds to the number of the groups of the transverse moving guide rails 30. Taking one group as an example, the detailed description is given.
[0034] The two ends of the connecting plate 40 are respectively sleeved on the transverse moving guide rail 30 and are in sliding connection with the transverse moving guide rail 30, so that the connecting plate 40 can be moved in the transverse direction on the transverse moving guide rail 30.
[0035] The pipe belt frame 50 is a hexagonal frame, and the hexagonal frame is provided with two extension plates 51 which respectively extend at two ends. The two extension plates 51 are respectively provided with an arc-shaped groove 52.
[0036] The two ends of the connecting plate 40 are respectively provided with a connecting pin. One connecting pin is fixedly connected with one arc-shaped groove 52, and the other connecting pin slides in the arc-shaped groove 52. The pipe belt frame 50 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 40 through the arc-shaped groove 52 and the connecting pin.
[0037] Three sliding grooves 53 and three fixed mounting plates 54 are respectively arranged on the six sides of the pipe belt frame 50. The three sliding grooves 53 are arranged on three sides of the pipe belt frame 50 in an alternating arrangement. The three fixed mounting plates 54 are respectively arranged between the three sliding grooves 53, that is, the mounting sequence on the side of the pipe belt frame 50 is sliding groove 53-mounting fixed plate 54-sliding groove 53-mounting fixed plate 54-sliding groove 53-mounting fixed plate 54.
[0038] The six rollers 60 are connected to each side of the pipe belt frame 50, and the six rollers 60 extend into the pipe belt frame 50. Three rollers 60 are in sliding connection with the pipe belt frame 50 through the sliding grooves 53, and the other three rollers 60 are fixedly connected with the pipe belt frame 50 through the mounting fixed plates 54.
[0039] The rollers 50 connected through the sliding grooves 53 can be in sliding connection on the side of the pipe belt frame 50. Therefore, the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device can realize at least two loading modes. In the embodiment, two loading modes are described. As shown in Figure 2 , the six rollers 60 on each pipe belt frame 50 are located on the same side of the pipe belt frame 50; and as shown in Figure 3As shown, three fixedly installed supporting rollers 60 are located on one side of the pipe belt frame 50, and three slidingly connected supporting rollers 60 slide through the sliding groove 53 on the other side of the pipe belt frame 50, forming a double-sided 3+3 loading mode.
[0040] After the three groups of transversely moving guide rails 30 are installed with the pipe belt frame 50, the distance between any two pipe belt frames 50 among the three groups of pipe belt frames 50 is 1m-3m; the transverse displacement of the pipe belt frame 50 in the middle is 0mm-100mm. The distance range and displacement range can be adaptively adjusted according to the requirements of the sample to be detected.
[0041] The number of the thrust cylinders 70 corresponds to the number of the supporting rollers 60, the thrust cylinders 70 pass through the side surface of the pipe belt frame 50 and are connected with the supporting rollers 60, and can push the supporting rollers 60 to move along the center line of the pipe belt frame 50.
[0042] The thrust cylinder 70 is also provided with a pressure sensor 80, which can detect the current pressure of the thrust cylinder 70 on the supporting roller 60. The non-linear error of the sensor is not greater than 0.05%, and the measured force value range of each point is 0-10000N.
[0043] The tubular belt sample 100 is longitudinally inserted into the pipe belt frame 50, and the inside can be loaded with a material bag 200 according to verification requirements. The diameter of the incircle composed of the six supporting rollers in the pipe belt frame 50 can be adjusted in the range of 200-700mm.
[0044] According to the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device in the above embodiment, the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device includes a base, a longitudinal moving guide rail, a transverse moving guide rail, a connecting plate, a pipe belt frame, a supporting roller and a thrust cylinder. The longitudinal moving guide rail is arranged on the base, the transverse moving guide rail is arranged on the longitudinal moving guide rail, the connecting plate is arranged on the transverse moving guide rail, the pipe belt frame is arranged on the connecting plate and rotationally connected with the connecting plate, the side surface of the pipe belt frame is provided with a sliding groove, the supporting roller passes through the side surface of the pipe belt frame and is connected with the pipe belt frame, and the thrust cylinder is connected with the supporting roller. Based on the tubular belt transverse rigidity testing device, the pipe belt frame can move in the transverse and longitudinal directions through the connecting plate. The pipe belt frame and the connecting plate are rotationally connected, thereby driving the tubular belt sample in the pipe belt frame to rotate, simulating the turning performance of the tubular belt, determining the rebound force of the tubular belt at different positions of the straight line segment and the certain arc segment, and realizing the evaluation of the transverse rigidity of the tubular belt.
[0045] In addition, the bottom of the pipe belt frame is provided with arc-shaped grooves at both ends, one end of the arc-shaped grooves is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the other end of the arc-shaped grooves is rotationally connected with the connecting plate, and the rotationally connecting between the pipe belt frame and the connecting plate is realized through the arc-shaped grooves.
[0046] In addition, the number of the sliding grooves is three, which are arranged on three sides of the hexagonal pipe belt frame according to the arrangement mode of being arranged at intervals, and the six supporting rollers pass through the six sides of the pipe belt frame, of which three pass through the sliding grooves, so that the supporting rollers can slide in the sliding grooves, thereby realizing that the test device has two test structures when testing. One is that the six supporting rollers are on the same side of the pipe belt frame, and the other is that three supporting rollers are on one side of the pipe belt frame and three supporting rollers are on the other side of the pipe belt frame. Through the sliding grooves on the sides of the pipe belt frame, the convenient switching of the single-side six-supporting-roller and the double-side 3+3-supporting-roller of the test device is realized.
[0047] In addition, the number of the transverse movement guide rails is at least three, and the number of the pipe belt frames matches the number of the transverse movement guide rails, so that three groups of pipe belt frames can be arranged, six feedback sites are formed on each group of six supporting rollers, and at least three groups of pipe belt frames can form more than 18 feedback sites, which can more accurately reflect the influence of different material loading states on the transverse rigidity.
[0048] In addition, by arranging at least three groups of transverse movement guide rails, the length of the pipe belt sample can be directly increased from 75-150 mm in the prior art to 75-6000 mm, which guarantees multi-point detection of the sample and the accuracy of the detection.
[0049] Furthermore, the distance between any two pipe belt frames is 1-3 m, and the transverse displacement of the pipe belt frame in the middle is 0-100 mm. The distance range and displacement range can be adjusted according to the needs of different samples to be detected, thereby verifying the influence factors of different pipe diameters on the transverse rigidity of the pipe belt under different spacing conditions and different turning radius states.
[0050] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and equivalent technologies, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A device for testing the transverse rigidity of a tubular belt, characterized in that, include: Base; A longitudinal moving guide rail is mounted on the base. A transverse moving guide rail is disposed on the longitudinal moving guide rail; A connecting plate, which is disposed on the transverse moving guide rail; A tube and belt frame, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and a sliding groove is provided on the side of the tube and belt frame; Idler roller, which passes through the side of the tubular belt frame and is connected to the tubular belt frame; A thrust cylinder, which passes through the tubular frame and is connected to the idler roller. The bottom of the transverse moving guide rail is mounted on the longitudinal moving guide rail via a fixing plate. The fixed plate is slidably connected to the longitudinal moving guide rail. The bottom of the tubular frame is provided with arc-shaped grooves at both ends. One arc-shaped groove is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other arc-shaped groove is slidably connected to the connecting plate. Some of the idler rollers pass through the chute and are slidably connected to the tubular frame.
2. The tubular strip transverse stiffness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of grooves is three, and the tubular frame has a hexagonal structure. The three grooves are arranged alternately on the three sides of the tube frame.
3. The tubular strip transverse stiffness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of idlers is six, and the six idlers are respectively arranged on the six surfaces of the tube belt frame. Three of the rollers pass through the chute and are slidably connected to the tubular frame.
4. The tubular strip transverse stiffness testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The six idlers are located on the same side of the tube frame.
5. The tubular strip transverse stiffness testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Three of the idlers are located on one side of the tube frame, and the other three idlers are located on the other side of the tube frame.
6. The tubular strip transverse stiffness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the lateral moving guide rails is at least three. The number of tubular frames corresponds to the number of transverse moving guide rails.
7. The tubular belt transverse stiffness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between any two of the tubular frames is 1m to 3m. The lateral displacement of the tube frame in the middle is 0mm~100mm.
8. The tubular strip transverse stiffness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thrust cylinder pushes the idler roller to move along the centerline of the tubular frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Transverse rigidity testing device for tubular strip
CN203981500U