Method, device, system, equipment and medium for linkage control of stove and range hood
By installing a combination of magnetic elements and detection elements on the stove and using wireless communication technology to transmit the detection results, the problem of inaccuracy in the linkage between the stove and the range hood caused by oil smoke interference is solved, and highly accurate linkage control of the stove and range hood is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210032817.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the shooting device detects the rotating information of the stove knob, which is susceptible to interference from oil smoke in the environment, affecting the accuracy of the smoke stove linkage.
A combination of magnetic elements and magnetic detection elements is used to detect the rotation path of the stove knob to obtain the stove fire intensity information, and the wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted according to the fire intensity. The detection results are transmitted using wireless communication technology to avoid interference from oil smoke.
It realizes high accuracy linkage between stove and hood, avoids interference from oil smoke, and improves the stability and reliability of linkage.
Smart Images

Figure CN116105182B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of kitchen appliances, and in particular to a method, device, system, equipment and medium for linkage control of a stove and a range hood. Background Art
[0002] Smoke and stove linkage is a future trend in kitchen appliance development. To enable the range hood to adjust its wind speed based on information about the stove's heat level, existing solutions involve first monitoring the stove knob area with a camera to capture image data containing the stove knob; then, based on this image data, obtaining data on the knob's rotation angle; and finally, determining the stove's heat level based on this angle data. However, this solution is susceptible to interference from ambient smoke, affecting the accuracy of the linkage. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that detection of stove knob rotation information based on photographing equipment is easily interfered with by oil smoke in the environment, thus affecting the accuracy of stove and range hood linkage, the present invention provides a stove and range hood linkage control method, device, system, equipment and medium.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] In a first aspect, a method for linked control of a cooker and a range hood is provided, wherein the cooker includes a knob disposed on a cooker panel, the knob including a knob cover, and the cooker further includes a rotation detection device, the rotation detection device including a magnetic element mounted on a bottom surface of the knob cover, and a plurality of magnetic detection elements mounted on the bottom surface of the cooker panel, the plurality of magnetic detection elements being arranged at intervals corresponding to a rotational path of the magnetic element, and a position of one of the magnetic detection elements corresponding to an initial position of the magnetic element. The linked control method is applicable to a range hood and comprises:
[0006] Acquiring detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements, wherein the detection results are used to indicate whether the magnetic elements have reached positions corresponding to the corresponding magnetic detection elements;
[0007] According to the detection result, the fire intensity corresponding to the stove is determined, and the wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted according to the fire intensity.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, determining the fire intensity corresponding to the stove according to the detection result includes:
[0009] The fire power intensity corresponding to the stove is determined according to the current detection result and the historical detection results.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises:
[0011] The magnetic detection elements other than the one magnetic detection element are determined to be critical detection elements, wherein each of the critical detection elements is respectively set to a critical position corresponding to a different firepower intensity.
[0012] When the detection results of each of the magnetic detection elements indicate that the magnetic element passes through the position corresponding to a single critical detection element N times in a row, the wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted according to the length of time between each two adjacent passes of the magnetic element through the single critical detection element, where N is greater than or equal to 3.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting the wind speed level of the range hood according to the time duration between two adjacent passes of the magnetic element through the single critical detection element comprises:
[0014] determining a maximum duration among the durations;
[0015] obtaining the fire intensity corresponding to the cooker within the maximum duration according to the detection results of each of the magnetic detection elements;
[0016] The wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted according to the fire intensity corresponding to the stove within the maximum time.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after adjusting the wind speed level of the range hood according to the duration between two adjacent passes of the magnetic element through the single critical detection element, the method further comprises:
[0018] Based on the detection results of each of the magnetic detection elements, determine whether the magnetic element passes through the positions corresponding to other magnetic detection elements except the single critical detection element. If so, return to the step of determining the firepower intensity corresponding to the stove based on the detection results, and adjust the wind speed level of the range hood based on the firepower intensity.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before obtaining the detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements, the method further includes:
[0020] Perform linkage pairing with the cooker.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, obtaining the detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements includes:
[0022] The detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements are received by a signal receiving circuit.
[0023] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a linkage control device for a cooker and a range hood, wherein the cooker includes a knob disposed on a cooker panel, the knob including a knob cover, and the cooker further includes a rotation detection device, the rotation detection device including a magnetic element mounted on the bottom surface of the knob cover, and a plurality of magnetic detection elements mounted on the bottom surface of the cooker panel, the plurality of magnetic detection elements being arranged at intervals corresponding to the rotation path of the magnetic element, and the position of one of the magnetic detection elements corresponding to the initial position of the magnetic element; wherein the linkage control device is applicable to the range hood end and comprises:
[0024] a detection result acquisition module, configured to acquire detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements, wherein the detection results are used to indicate whether the magnetic elements have reached positions corresponding to the respective magnetic detection elements;
[0025] The first linkage adjustment module is used to determine the fire intensity corresponding to the stove according to the detection result, and adjust the wind speed level of the range hood according to the fire intensity.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first linkage adjustment module determines the fire intensity corresponding to the stove according to the current detection result and the historical detection results.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises:
[0028] The detection element determination module is used to determine that the magnetic detection elements other than the one magnetic detection element are critical detection elements, wherein each of the critical detection elements is set to a critical position corresponding to different firepower intensities.
[0029] The second linkage adjustment module is used to adjust the wind speed level of the range hood according to the length of time between each adjacent two passes of the magnetic element through the position corresponding to a single critical detection element when the detection results of each magnetic detection element indicate that the magnetic element has passed through the position corresponding to a single critical detection element for N consecutive times, where N is greater than or equal to 3.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second linkage adjustment module is specifically configured to:
[0031] determining a maximum duration among the durations;
[0032] obtaining the fire intensity corresponding to the cooker within the maximum duration according to the detection results of each of the magnetic detection elements;
[0033] The wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted according to the fire intensity corresponding to the stove within the maximum time.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second linkage adjustment module is further configured to:
[0035] According to the detection results of each magnetic detection element, it is determined whether the magnetic element passes through positions corresponding to other magnetic detection elements except the single critical detection element. If so, the first linkage adjustment module is re-called.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises: a pairing module, configured to perform linkage pairing with the cooker before obtaining the detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detection result acquisition module receives the detection result through a signal receiving circuit.
[0038] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a smoke and stove linkage system, which includes the stove, range hood and linkage control device as described above.
[0039] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the aforementioned method when executing the computer program.
[0040] In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which implements the steps of the aforementioned method when executed by a processor.
[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0042] The present invention first obtains detection results from several magnetic detection elements installed on the bottom surface of the cooktop panel. These detection results indicate whether the magnetic elements installed on the bottom surface of the cooktop knob cover have reached the corresponding position. Based on these detection results, the corresponding fire intensity of the cooktop is determined and the wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted accordingly, thereby achieving coordinated operation between the cooktop and the range hood. Compared with existing solutions that rely on cameras to detect cooktop knob rotation information, this invention is not affected by ambient smoke and has high linkage accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotation detection device in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0044] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the magnetic element in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0045] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the magnetic detection element in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 4 This is a circuit schematic diagram of the rotation detection device in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 5 This is a flow chart of the method for controlling the linkage between a cooker and a range hood provided in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 6 Schematic diagram showing the relationship between the knob rotation angle and the stove fire intensity in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0049] Figure 7 This is a curve diagram showing the relationship between the knob rotation angle and the firepower intensity in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0050] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the 74LS08 chip used in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0051] Figure 9 This is a flow chart of the smoke and stove linkage pairing in Example 3 of the present invention.
[0052] Figure 10 This is a flow chart of the smoke and stove linkage startup in Example 3 of the present invention.
[0053] Figure 11 This is a structural block diagram of the linkage control device for a stove and a range hood provided in Example 4 of the present invention.
[0054] Figure 12 This is a hardware architecture diagram of the electronic device provided in Example 6 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0056] The terms used in this disclosure are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0057] Example 1
[0058] like Figure 1-4As shown, this embodiment provides a method for controlling a stove and a range hood in a coordinated manner, which is applicable to a range hood. The stove includes a knob disposed on a stove panel 1, which includes a knob cover 2. Rotating the knob cover 2 drives the knob to adjust the stove's heat intensity.
[0059] The cooktop of this embodiment also includes a rotation detection device, which comprises: a magnetic element 3 mounted on the bottom surface of the knob cover 2; a plurality of magnetic detection elements 4 mounted on the bottom surface of the cooktop panel 1 (each magnetic detection element 4 is integrated into a housing 5); and a signal transmission circuit 6 electrically connected to each magnetic detection element. The plurality of magnetic detection elements 4 are arranged corresponding to the rotation path of the magnetic element 3 (specifically, located directly below the rotation path of the magnetic element 3) and are spaced apart from each other, with the position of one of the magnetic detection elements 4 corresponding to the initial position of the magnetic element 3.
[0060] When the knob cover 2 rotates, since the magnetic element 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the stove knob cover 2 and is spaced apart corresponding to the rotation path of the magnetic element 3, each magnetic detection element 4 can detect whether the magnetic element 3 has reached the corresponding position, and the detection result can be uploaded to the range hood end via the signal transmission circuit 6. Among them, the signal transmission circuit 6 can be integrated into the housing 5 together with the magnetic detection element 4, which is easy to disassemble, highly portable, flexible and convenient. Preferably, the signal transmission circuit 6 includes a wireless transmission module 61, which is preferably implemented using a 2.4G wireless module. Compared with the commonly used infrared communication module and the 633Mhz superheterodyne communication module, the 2.4G wireless module has stronger anti-interference performance and is not easily interfered by external objects and crosstalk.
[0061] Preferably, the magnetic element 3 can be a strong magnet, and the magnetic detection element 4 can be a Hall element. Specifically, the magnetic detection element 4 can adopt the Hall element ES3144, which has an integrated Hall effect chip. The ES3144 Hall element has high reliability, ultra-small and ultra-thin packaging characteristics, strong anti-interference ability, and can only sense magnetism and output signals within a space with a diameter range of 10 cm. In this embodiment, each Hall element is integrated into the housing 5, and the distance from other electronic devices is far greater than 10 cm. Therefore, other electronic devices in the kitchen will not affect the detection results of each Hall element.
[0062] When the S pole of a strong magnet approaches the element surface and the magnetic induction intensity B generated by the strong magnet is greater than the element's operating point magnetic induction intensity B_O (i.e., B>B_O>0), the output is on and the Hall element outputs a low level. When the magnetic induction intensity B is less than the release point magnetic induction intensity B_RP (i.e., 0<B<B_RP) or is removed (i.e., B=0), the output is off and the Hall element outputs a high level. The relationship between the position of the strong magnet and the Hall element output is shown in Table 1.
[0063] Table 1 Relationship between the position of strong magnet and the output of Hall element
[0064] Strong magnet and Hall position Magnetic induction intensity Hall element output Close to (facing) <![CDATA[B>B O >0]]> Low level keep away <![CDATA[0<B<B RP ]]> High level
[0065] Based on the aforementioned rotation detection device, the linkage control method provided in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, the specific steps include:
[0066] S1, obtaining detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements, wherein the detection results are used to indicate whether the magnetic elements have reached positions corresponding to the corresponding magnetic detection elements.
[0067] In this embodiment, the detection results of the magnetic detection elements can be received by a signal receiving circuit provided at the range hood end. The signal receiving circuit includes a wireless receiving module for exchanging data with the aforementioned wireless transmitting module. The wireless receiving module is also preferably implemented using a 2.4G wireless module.
[0068] S2, determining the fire intensity corresponding to the stove according to the detection result, and adjusting the wind speed level of the range hood according to the fire intensity.
[0069] The following describes step S2 in detail using a specific application scenario:
[0070] Typically, a stove knob can rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise. When 0 ≤ θ < 90 degrees, the greater the counterclockwise rotation angle θ, the greater the stove power. When θ = 90 degrees, the power reaches maximum. When 90 < θ ≤ 180 degrees, the greater the counterclockwise rotation angle θ, the lower the power. Within the 180-degree range of the knob rotation, three gears are defined: low heat, medium heat, and high heat. Low heat: 0 < θ ≤ 30 degrees and 150 degrees < θ ≤ 180 degrees; medium heat: 30 < θ ≤ 60 degrees and 120 degrees < θ ≤ 150 degrees; high heat: 60 < θ ≤ 120 degrees.
[0071] On this basis, the diagram of knob rotation angle and firepower intensity is as follows Figure 6 As shown, the corresponding relationship is as follows Figure 7 shown. Figure 6 The middle Hall element A is located at the off position (i.e. the initial position of the magnetic element), and the Hall elements B and C are located at the two critical positions of medium fire and high fire, and the three form a 60-degree angle relative to the center O of the knob cover 2.
[0072] Depend on Figure 6As can be seen, Hall element A is set in its initial position, where the cooktop knob is not turned. When the cooktop knob begins to turn from this initial position, the magnetic field near Hall element A changes, and this detection data is sent to the range hood, allowing the range hood to detect that the cooktop is turned on. When the cooktop knob is turned from a non-initial position back to its initial position, the magnetic field near Hall element A changes again, allowing the range hood to detect that the cooktop is turned off.
[0073] Hall element B is located at the point where the stove knob is rotated 60 degrees counterclockwise from its initial position. The stove has three power levels (high, medium, and low), and Hall element B is set at the border between medium and high.
[0074] Hall effect element C is detected when the cooktop knob is rotated 120° counterclockwise from its initial position. Hood hoods are generally configured in two settings: high and low. When cooking over low or medium heat, the amount of oil smoke is low, so the low setting is used. When cooking over high heat, the amount of oil smoke is high, so the high setting is used.
[0075] When the magnetic field near Hall element B or C changes, that is, when the stove power is adjusted between medium and high, the range hood gear switches between strong and weak gears.
[0076] In the specific operation process, assuming that the output signal of Hall element A is OUTA, the output signal of Hall element B is OUTB, and the output signal of Hall element C is OUTC, then when the user turns on the stove, the strong magnet inside the knob and Hall element A below the panel are connected and disconnected, Hall element A outputs a high level, and OUTA is also high. When the user turns on the stove and adjusts the fire intensity from low to medium, and then from medium to high, Hall element B and the strong magnet are first disconnected, then instantly connected and disconnected again, successively outputting a high level, a low level, and a high level. OUTB also outputs a high level, a low level, and a high level. When OUTB outputs a low level, it indicates that the fire intensity is fluctuating between medium and high. As the user continues to turn the knob, the fire intensity is adjusted from high to medium. The Hall element C and the magnet are first disconnected, then connected instantaneously and disconnected again. It outputs high level, low level and high level in sequence, and OUTC also outputs high level, low level and high level in sequence. When it is detected that OUTC outputs a low level, it means that the fire intensity fluctuates between high fire and medium fire. When the user turns off or does not use the stove, the strong magnet inside the knob is connected to the Hall element A under the panel, and the Hall element A outputs a low level, and OUTA is a low level.
[0077] In this embodiment, if Figure 4As shown, the signal transmission circuit may also include a signal stabilization module 62 connected between a number of magnetic detection elements 4 and a wireless transmission module 61. Specifically, the signal stabilization module can be implemented using a voltage comparator, such as the voltage comparator LM339. LM339 internally integrates 4 independent voltage comparators. The principle of the voltage comparator is to determine the level state of the output terminal by comparing the magnitudes of the two voltages at the input terminals. When the positive input terminal level is greater than the negative input terminal level, the output is a high level; when the positive input terminal level is less than the negative input terminal level, the output is a low level. The output pins of ES3144 Hall elements A, B and C are connected to the positive input terminals 1IN+, 2IN+, and 3IN+ of LM339 respectively, and the negative input terminal of LM339 is connected to a voltage divider circuit, and the negative input terminal level of LM339 is VCC / 2, that is, V 1 IN- =V 2 IN- =V 3 IN- =VCC / 2. When the positive input level of LM339 is greater than VCC / 2, OUTA, OUTB, and OUTC output high level, that is, when the strong magnet is away from the Hall elements A, B, and C, V 1 IN+ =V 2 IN+ =V 3 IN+ =VCC>Vcc / 2; When the positive input terminal level is less than VCC / 2, OUTA, OUTB, and OUTC output low level, that is, when a strong magnet and Hall elements A, B, and C are close to each other, V 1 IN+ =V 2 IN+ =V 3 IN+ =0 <Vcc / 2。
[0078] Since the signal output by the Hall element ES3144 is a high and low level, connecting the ES3144 Hall element to the LM339 element can make the level signal output by the ES3144 Hall element more stable.
[0079] The relationship between the user's firepower and the output of Hall elements A, B, C and the LM339 voltage comparator is shown in Table 2 (where "1" represents a high level, "0" represents a low level, "111" represents that the LM339 outputs OUTA, OUTB, and OUTC all output a high level, and so on).
[0080] Table 2 Relationship between firepower intensity and output of each component
[0081]
[0082]
[0083] In addition, since the general 2.4G wireless module only leads to two IO ports, and LM339 outputs three-way level signals, Figure 4As shown, the signal transmission circuit of this embodiment may further include a signal merging module 63 connected between the plurality of magnetic detection elements 4 and the wireless transmission module 61. Specifically, the signal merging module may be implemented using a 74LS08 two-input four-AND gate chip. The three-way level signal output by the LM339 is processed by AND gates U1 and U2 of the 74LS08 chip, so that the three-way output signal is converted into two-way output signals OUT1 and OUT2. The 74LS08 is a two-input four-AND gate integrated circuit chip. When all the inputs of one AND gate are high, the corresponding output is high. The conversion principle is as follows: Figure 8 shown.
[0084] When the user uses medium or low heat, the range hood automatically switches to a weak setting; when the user uses high heat, the range hood automatically switches to a strong setting.
[0085] The 2.4G wireless module only transmits information that changes. That is, it transmits information only when the current output of Hall elements A, B, and C differs from the previous output. The smoke and stove linkage transmission protocol instructions are shown in Table 3.
[0086] Table 3 Smoke and stove linkage data transmission protocol
[0087]
[0088]
[0089] It can be seen from the above table that when the user adjusts the stove knob, if step S2 is based only on the current detection results of each magnetic detection element, it cannot accurately determine whether the stove is high or medium or low. Therefore, it is also necessary to combine the historical detection results of each magnetic detection element (such as the previous detection results) to determine the fire intensity of the stove, and then adjust the wind speed level of the range hood accordingly according to the fire intensity to achieve the linkage between the range hood and the stove.
[0090] In addition, see again Figure 4 The signal transmission circuit 6 of this embodiment further includes a power supply module for supplying power to various components. The power supply module may include a power supply 64 and a voltage stabilizing circuit 65, wherein the power supply 44 is preferably a battery, such as two CR2302 button batteries.
[0091] This embodiment first obtains detection results from several magnetic detection elements installed on the bottom surface of the cooktop panel. These detection results indicate whether the magnetic elements installed on the bottom surface of the cooktop knob cover have reached the corresponding position. Based on these detection results, the corresponding fire intensity of the cooktop is determined and the wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted accordingly, thereby achieving linkage between the cooktop and the range hood. Compared with existing solutions that rely on cameras to detect cooktop knob rotation information, this embodiment is not affected by ambient smoke and has higher linkage accuracy.
[0092] Example 2
[0093] In order to prevent the user from frequently adjusting the firepower of the stove, which results in the range hood switching between high and low gears, this embodiment further improves on embodiment 1. In this embodiment, the linkage control method further includes the following steps:
[0094] S3, determining that the magnetic detection elements other than the one magnetic detection element are critical detection elements, wherein each of the critical detection elements is set to a critical position corresponding to a different firepower intensity.
[0095] For example, Figure 6 As shown, Hall elements B and C are located at the two critical points of medium fire and high fire, so they are determined to be critical detection elements.
[0096] S4. When the detection results of each of the magnetic detection elements indicate that the magnetic element passes through the position corresponding to a single critical detection element N times in a row, the wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted according to the length of time between each two adjacent passes of the magnetic element through the single critical detection element, where N is greater than or equal to 3.
[0097] Specifically, first, the maximum duration among the said durations is determined; then, based on the detection results of each of the said magnetic detection elements, the fire intensity corresponding to the stove within the said maximum duration is obtained; finally, based on the fire intensity corresponding to the stove within the said maximum duration, the wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted.
[0098] like Figure 6 As shown, when the detection result indicates that the magnetic element passes through Hall element B or C three times in a row and only the magnetic field of the single element changes between the three times, without affecting the magnetic field of other Hall element accessories (that is, the magnet only rotates near Hall element B / C, causing the magnetic field near Hall element B / C to change three times in a row, and will not cause the magnetic field of other Hall element accessories to change during the three times), then the duration of the three changes is judged. If the knob stays at high fire for a longer time during the three changes, the range hood maintains working in the strong gear; if the knob stays at low fire and medium fire for a longer time during the three changes, the range hood maintains working in the weak gear.
[0099] Afterwards, based on the detection results of each magnetic detection element, it is determined whether the magnetic element passes through the positions corresponding to other magnetic detection elements except the single critical detection element. If so, the corresponding number of consecutive passes is reset to zero, and the process returns to step S2.
[0100] By adopting the above steps, this embodiment can avoid the problem of users frequently adjusting the firepower of the stove, which causes the range hood to frequently switch between high and low gears, thereby increasing the service life of the range hood.
[0101] Example 3
[0102] This embodiment is a further improvement of embodiment 1 or 2. Specifically, before executing step S1, the linkage control method of this embodiment further includes the following steps: performing linkage pairing with the cooker. Figure 9 The specific pairing process is as follows:
[0103] When the stove knob is turned on, the wireless sending module sends the stove power-on instruction and the module's address information continuously for a first preset time (eg, 10 seconds).
[0104] Within 10 seconds, if the range hood is in the range hood and stove linkage pairing mode, the wireless receiving module on the range hood receives and stores the address information of the wireless transmitting module on the stove, and then returns the address information of the wireless receiving module to the stove. At this time, the range hood will give an audible and visual prompt to indicate that the pairing is successful. The stove receives and stores the address information of the range hood, and then stops sending information from the wireless transmitting module on the stove, thereby reducing power consumption.
[0105] Within 10 seconds, if the range hood is not in the range hood and stove linkage, the stove sends information continuously for 10 seconds. If no address information is received from the range hood within 10 seconds, the stove stops sending information after 10 seconds to reduce power consumption, and the pairing fails at this time.
[0106] When the pairing is successful, Figure 10 As shown, when the stove is turned on next time, the stove end will send a power-on command (01) and address information (stove address information + range hood address information) to the range hood end, and send it continuously for a second preset time (such as 20 seconds). The range hood end first determines whether the address information exists with its own address information, and then determines whether the stove end's address information has existed before.
[0107] Within 20 seconds, if both judgments are true, the range hood starts up and the range hood returns a successful startup command to the stove end and stops sending information from the stove end, thereby reducing power consumption.
[0108] Within 20 seconds, if one of the two judgments is not true, the range hood will not start up. At this time, the stove end has not received the power-on command information returned by the range hood within 20 seconds. The stove end sends the information continuously for 20 seconds and stops sending data after 20 seconds, thereby reducing power consumption.
[0109] Furthermore, range hoods typically have two settings: high and low. When the user presses the high setting button, the range hood enters high mode; when the user presses the low setting button, the range hood enters low mode. In this embodiment, the priority of adjusting the range hood's wind speed level based on the detection results of the magnetic detection element is higher than the priority of adjusting the range hood's wind speed level based on the key information input by the user, ensuring that the range hood's wind speed level corresponds to the stove's heat intensity.
[0110] Example 4
[0111] This embodiment provides a linkage control device for a stove and a range hood, which is applicable to the range hood. Figure 1-4 As shown, the stove includes a knob arranged on a stove panel 1, and the knob includes a knob cover 2. When the knob cover 2 is rotated, the knob can be driven to adjust the fire intensity of the stove.
[0112] The cooktop of this embodiment also includes a rotation detection device, which comprises: a magnetic element 3 mounted on the bottom surface of the knob cover 2, a plurality of magnetic detection elements 4 mounted on the bottom surface of the cooktop panel 1, and a signal transmission circuit 6 electrically connected to each magnetic detection element. The plurality of magnetic detection elements 4 are arranged corresponding to the rotation path of the magnetic element 3 (specifically, located directly below the rotation path of the magnetic element 3) and are spaced apart from each other, with the position of one of the magnetic detection elements 4 corresponding to the initial position of the magnetic element 3.
[0113] Based on the aforementioned rotation detection device, the linkage control device provided in this embodiment is as follows Figure 11 As shown, the device 8 specifically includes:
[0114] a detection result acquisition module 81, configured to acquire detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements through the signal receiving circuit 7, wherein the detection results are used to indicate whether the magnetic elements have reached positions corresponding to the respective magnetic detection elements;
[0115] The first linkage adjustment module 82 is used to determine the fire intensity corresponding to the stove according to the detection result, and adjust the wind speed level of the range hood according to the fire intensity.
[0116] In this embodiment, the first linkage adjustment module 82 determines the fire intensity corresponding to the stove according to the current detection result and the historical detection results.
[0117] In this embodiment, the device further includes:
[0118] The detection element determination module 83 is used to determine that the magnetic detection elements other than the one magnetic detection element are critical detection elements, wherein each of the critical detection elements is set to a critical position corresponding to different firepower intensities.
[0119] The second linkage adjustment module 84 is used to adjust the wind speed level of the range hood according to the length of time between each adjacent two passes of the magnetic element through the position corresponding to a single critical detection element when the detection results of each of the magnetic detection elements indicate that the magnetic element passes through the position corresponding to a single critical detection element for N consecutive times, where N is greater than or equal to 3.
[0120] In this embodiment, the second linkage adjustment module 84 is specifically configured to:
[0121] determining a maximum duration among the durations;
[0122] obtaining the fire intensity corresponding to the cooker within the maximum duration according to the detection results of each of the magnetic detection elements;
[0123] The wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted according to the fire intensity corresponding to the stove within the maximum time.
[0124] In this embodiment, the second linkage adjustment module 84 is further configured to:
[0125] According to the detection results of each magnetic detection element, it is determined whether the magnetic element passes through positions corresponding to other magnetic detection elements except the single critical detection element. If so, the first linkage adjustment module is re-called.
[0126] In this embodiment, the device further includes a pairing module, which is configured to perform linkage pairing with the cooker end before obtaining the detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements.
[0127] For the present device embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment. The device embodiment described above is merely illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without expending any creative effort.
[0128] Example 5
[0129] This embodiment provides a range hood and stove linkage system, which includes the range hood, stove and linkage control device provided in Example 4.
[0130] The range hood and stove linkage system of this embodiment can achieve accurate linkage between the range hood and the stove.
[0131] Example 6
[0132] This embodiment provides an electronic device, which can be expressed in the form of a computing device (for example, a server device), including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor can implement the methods provided in Embodiments 1-3 when executing the computer program.
[0133] Figure 12 The hardware structure diagram of this embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 12 As shown, the electronic device 9 specifically includes:
[0134] At least one processor 91, at least one memory 92, and a bus 93 for connecting different system components (including the processor 91 and the memory 92), wherein:
[0135] The bus 93 includes a data bus, an address bus, and a control bus.
[0136] The memory 92 includes a volatile memory, such as a random access memory (RAM) 921 and / or a cache memory 922 , and may further include a read-only memory (ROM) 923 .
[0137] Memory 92 also includes a program / utility 925 having a set (at least one) of program modules 924, such program modules 924 including but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which or some combination may include an implementation of a network environment.
[0138] The processor 91 executes various functional applications and data processing by running computer programs stored in the memory 92, such as the methods provided in embodiments 1-3 of the present invention.
[0139] The electronic device 9 can further communicate with one or more external devices 94 (e.g., a keyboard, pointing device, etc.). Such communication can be performed via an input / output (I / O) interface 95. Furthermore, the electronic device 9 can communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) via a network adapter 96. The network adapter 96 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 9 via a bus 93. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figures, other hardware and / or software modules can be used in conjunction with the electronic device 9, including but not limited to microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID (RAID) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.
[0140] It should be noted that although several units / modules or sub-units / modules of the electronic device are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is merely exemplary and not mandatory. In fact, depending on the embodiment of the present application, the features and functions of two or more units / modules described above can be embodied in one unit / module. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit / module described above can be further divided and embodied by multiple units / modules.
[0141] Example 7
[0142] This embodiment provides an execution machine-readable storage medium, on which an execution machine program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method provided in any of the above embodiments are implemented.
[0143] The readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory, a read-only memory, an erasable programmable read-only memory, an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof.
[0144] In a possible implementation manner, the present invention may also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code. When the program product is run on a terminal device, the program code is used to enable the terminal device to execute the steps of the method provided in any of the above embodiments.
[0145] The program code for executing the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, and may be executed entirely on the user device, partially on the user device, as an independent software package, partially on the user device and partially on a remote device, or entirely on the remote device.
[0146] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these are merely illustrative and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A linkage control method for a stove and a range hood, wherein: The cooker includes a knob disposed on a cooker panel, the knob including a knob cover. The cooker is characterized in that the cooker further includes a rotation detection device, the rotation detection device including a magnetic element mounted on the bottom surface of the knob cover and a plurality of magnetic detection elements mounted on the bottom surface of the cooker panel. The plurality of magnetic detection elements are arranged at intervals corresponding to the rotation path of the magnetic element, and the position of one of the magnetic detection elements corresponds to the initial position of the magnetic element. The linkage control method is applicable to a range hood end and includes: Acquiring detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements, wherein the detection results are used to indicate whether the magnetic elements have reached positions corresponding to the corresponding magnetic detection elements; Determining the fire intensity corresponding to the stove according to the detection result, and adjusting the wind speed level of the range hood according to the fire intensity; The method further comprises: determining that the magnetic detection elements other than the one magnetic detection element are critical detection elements, wherein each of the critical detection elements is set to a critical position corresponding to a different firepower intensity; When the detection results of each of the magnetic detection elements indicate that the magnetic element passes through the position corresponding to a single critical detection element N times in succession, the wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted according to the time duration between each two adjacent passes of the magnetic element through the single critical detection element, where N is greater than or equal to 3; The method of adjusting the wind speed level of the range hood according to the time duration between two adjacent passes of the magnetic element through the single critical detection element comprises: determining a maximum duration among the durations; obtaining the fire intensity corresponding to the cooker within the maximum duration according to the detection results of each of the magnetic detection elements; The wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted according to the fire intensity corresponding to the stove within the maximum time.
2. The linkage control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining the fire intensity corresponding to the stove according to the detection result includes: The fire power intensity corresponding to the stove is determined according to the current detection result and the historical detection results.
3. The linkage control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: After adjusting the wind speed level of the range hood according to the duration between two adjacent passes of the magnetic element through the single critical detection element, the method further includes: Based on the detection results of each of the magnetic detection elements, determine whether the magnetic element passes through the positions corresponding to other magnetic detection elements except the single critical detection element. If so, return to the step of determining the firepower intensity corresponding to the stove based on the detection results, and adjust the wind speed level of the range hood based on the firepower intensity.
4. The linkage control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before obtaining the detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements, the method further includes: Perform linkage pairing with the cooker.
5. The linkage control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The obtaining of detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements includes: The detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements are received by a signal receiving circuit.
6. A linkage control device for a stove and a range hood, wherein: The stove includes a knob disposed on a stove panel, the knob including a knob cover, and is characterized in that the stove further includes a rotation detection device, the rotation detection device including a magnetic element mounted on the bottom surface of the knob cover, and a plurality of magnetic detection elements mounted on the bottom surface of the stove panel, the plurality of magnetic detection elements being arranged at intervals corresponding to the rotation path of the magnetic element, and the position of one of the magnetic detection elements corresponding to the initial position of the magnetic element; wherein the linkage control device is applicable to the range hood end, and includes: a detection result acquisition module, configured to acquire detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements, wherein the detection results are used to indicate whether the magnetic elements have reached positions corresponding to the respective magnetic detection elements; a first linkage adjustment module, configured to determine the fire intensity corresponding to the cooker according to the detection result, and adjust the wind speed level of the range hood according to the fire intensity; The device further comprises: a detection element determination module, configured to determine that the magnetic detection elements other than the one magnetic detection element are critical detection elements, wherein each of the critical detection elements is set to a critical position corresponding to a different firepower intensity; a second linkage adjustment module, configured to adjust the wind speed level of the range hood according to the duration between each two adjacent passes of the magnetic element by the position corresponding to a single critical detection element when the detection results of each of the magnetic detection elements indicate that the magnetic element has passed through the position corresponding to a single critical detection element N times in a row, where N is greater than or equal to 3; The second linkage adjustment module is specifically used to: determining a maximum duration among the durations; obtaining the fire intensity corresponding to the cooker within the maximum duration according to the detection results of each of the magnetic detection elements; The wind speed level of the range hood is adjusted according to the fire intensity corresponding to the stove within the maximum time.
7. The linkage control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first linkage adjustment module determines the fire intensity corresponding to the stove according to the current detection result and the historical detection results.
8. The linkage control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second linkage adjustment module is further configured to: According to the detection results of each magnetic detection element, it is determined whether the magnetic element passes through positions corresponding to other magnetic detection elements except the single critical detection element. If so, the first linkage adjustment module is re-called.
9. The linkage control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The device further includes a pairing module, which is configured to perform linkage pairing with the cooker before obtaining the detection results of the plurality of magnetic detection elements.
10. The linkage control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection result acquisition module receives the detection result through a signal receiving circuit.
11. A smoke and stove linkage system, characterized in that: The smoke / cooker linkage system comprises the linkage control device as described in any one of claims 6 to 10, and the smoke / cooker linkage system further comprises a stove and a range hood.
12. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.
13. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.
Citation Information
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