Steel structure house

Through the combined structure of columns, main beams and secondary beams, combined with support columns and web designs, the problems of connection stability and convenience of steel structure houses are solved, efficient and stable connections are achieved and the overall structural strength is enhanced.

CN116145811BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19HAOHENG (FUJIAN) BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111381647.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-22
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel structure houses have shortcomings in connection stability and convenience, especially in rapid construction and prefabricated buildings, making it difficult to achieve efficient and stable connections.

Method used

The combined structure of columns, main beams and secondary beams is adopted. Through the design of support columns and webs, the support area and connection points are increased, and corrugated steel plates and integrated webs are used to achieve rapid and stable connections, and an installation area is formed between the cross beams and the columns.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall structural strength of steel structure houses and the connection stability with external wall panels, reduces installation difficulty, enhances assembly convenience, and improves mechanical strength and structural stability.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a steel structure house, wherein the two side end surfaces of a web are connected to the middle area of the inner surfaces of a first wing plate and a second wing plate, respectively. The support column includes: a vertically arranged main plate; a side plate arranged vertically and perpendicular to the main plate is connected to the other side end surface of the main plate; a horizontally arranged end plate is connected to each of the upper and lower ends of the main plate; one end of the end plate is connected to the side plate; at least one end plate is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes for connecting to one end of a main beam; the web includes: a main body and end portions located on either side of the main body; a plurality of second mounting holes for connecting to external components are provided in the areas outside the two end portions of the first wing plate and the second wing plate; and the areas where the two end portions are connected to the main body each have vertical plates extending perpendicularly to the web. The present invention improves the overall structural strength of the house and the stability and convenience of connection to the external wall panels.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a steel structure house. Background Art

[0002] With the demand for innovation in the construction market, construction is developing towards high efficiency, speed, and quality. As a new form of construction, prefabricated buildings, on the basis of ensuring orderly management of on-site construction, improve construction efficiency, shorten construction period, and play a very important role in controlling construction quality. In construction, sometimes it is necessary to divide a room into two or more rooms, or in some simple houses, some wall panels are also used as the exterior walls of the house. In this case, wall panels are used as partition building materials. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a steel structure house, which improves the structural strength of the entire house and the stability and convenience of connection with the external wall panels.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts a technical solution as follows: a steel structure house, comprising: columns, main beams perpendicular to the columns, and secondary beams connected between two parallel adjacent main beams, wherein the main beam and the secondary beam each comprise: a first wing plate and a second wing plate spaced apart from each other in face-to-face relation, and a web plate disposed perpendicularly between the first and second wing plates, wherein the two side end surfaces of the web plate are connected to the middle area of the inner surfaces of the first and second wing plates, and further comprising two vertically disposed support columns, each of which is adjacent to the columns, wherein an installation area for embedding one end of the main beam is formed between the two spaced support columns and the columns;

[0005] The support column includes: a main board with a side end surface in contact with the side surface of the column, a side plate arranged vertically and perpendicular to the main board connected to the other side end surface of the main board, and a horizontal end plate connected to the upper and lower ends of the main board, one end of the end plate is connected to the side plate and the other end is in contact with the side surface of the column, and a plurality of first mounting through holes for connecting to one end of the main beam are opened on the end plate close to the main beam;

[0006] The web of the main beam includes: a main body and end portions located on both sides of the main body, the main body having a plurality of arches continuously distributed along the length direction and the outer arch directions of adjacent arches are opposite, the first wing plate and the second wing plate are provided with a plurality of second mounting holes corresponding to the first mounting holes in the areas located outside the two end portions, and the areas where the two end portions are connected to the main body each have a vertical plate extending to both sides perpendicular to the web, and the vertical plate is coplanar with the side plate of the support column.

[0007] The further improved scheme in the above technical scheme is as follows:

[0008] 1. In the above solution, two end surfaces of the vertical plate are connected to the first wing plate and the second wing plate, and the other two end surfaces of the vertical plate are flush with the corresponding end surfaces of the first wing plate and the second wing plate.

[0009] In the above solution, the web, the first wing plate and the second wing plate are an integral piece.

[0010] In the above solution, the main board is a corrugated steel plate.

[0011] In the above solution, a plurality of the first mounting through holes are distributed on both sides of the connection between the end plate and the main plate.

[0012] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0013] The steel structure house of the present invention improves the structural strength of each basic component while reducing the types of basic structures, reducing the difficulty of installation and improving the convenience of assembly. It also improves the mechanical strength and structural stability of the columns and beams themselves and their connections on the basis of realizing rapid and stable connection between the beams and the columns. It also increases the support area between the corners of the house with columns and the foundation, further improving the overall structural strength of the house and the stability and convenience of connection with the external wall panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Attachment Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the steel structure house of the present invention;

[0015] Attachment Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure decomposition of the steel structure house of the present invention when it is in use.

[0016] In the above drawings: 1. column; 2. support column; 21. main board; 22. side board; 23. end board; 3. main beam; 4. secondary beam; 5. first wing board; 6. second wing board; 7. web; 71. main body; 711. arch; 72. end; 8. first mounting hole; 9. vertical board; 10. second mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Example 1: A steel structure house, comprising: a column 1, a main beam 3 perpendicular to the column 1, and a secondary beam 4 connected between two parallel adjacent main beams 3, wherein the main beam 3 and the secondary beam 4 each comprise: a first wing plate 5 and a second wing plate 6 spaced apart from each other, and a web plate 7 perpendicularly disposed between the first wing plate 5 and the second wing plate 6, wherein the two side end surfaces of the web plate 7 are connected to the middle area of the inner surface of each of the first wing plate 5 and the second wing plate 6, and further comprising: two support columns 2 each adjacent to the column 1 and disposed vertically, wherein an installation area for embedding one end of the main beam 3 is formed between the two spaced apart support columns 2 and the column 1;

[0018] The support column 2 includes: a main plate 21 with one side end surface in contact with the side surface of the column 1; a side plate 22 vertically arranged and perpendicular to the main plate 21 is connected to the other side end surface of the main plate 21; the upper and lower ends of the main plate 21 are each connected to a horizontal end plate 23, one end of the end plate 23 is connected to the side plate 22, and the other end is in contact with the side surface of the column 1; the end plate 23 close to the main beam 3 is provided with a plurality of first mounting through holes 8 for connecting to one end of the main beam 3;

[0019] The web 7 of the main beam 3 includes: a main body 71 and end portions 72 located on both sides of the main body 71. The main body 71 has a plurality of arches 711 continuously distributed along the length direction, and the outer arch directions of adjacent arches 711 are opposite. A plurality of second mounting holes 10 corresponding to the first mounting holes 8 are opened in the areas outside the two end portions 72 on the first wing plate 5 and the second wing plate 6. The areas where the two end portions 72 are connected to the main body 71 each have a vertical plate 9 extending to both sides perpendicular to the web 7. The vertical plate 9 is coplanar with the side plate 22 of the support column 2.

[0020] The web 7 is an integral part with the first wing plate 5 and the second wing plate 6 .

[0021] The plurality of first mounting through holes 8 are distributed on both sides of the connection between the end plate 23 and the main plate 21 .

[0022] Example 2: A steel structure house, comprising: a column 1, a main beam 3 perpendicular to the column 1, and a secondary beam 4 connected between two parallel adjacent main beams 3, wherein the main beam 3 and the secondary beam 4 each comprise: a first wing plate 5 and a second wing plate 6 spaced apart from each other, and a web plate 7 perpendicularly disposed between the first wing plate 5 and the second wing plate 6, wherein the two side end surfaces of the web plate 7 are connected to the middle area of the inner surface of each of the first wing plate 5 and the second wing plate 6, and further comprising: two support columns 2 each adjacent to the column 1 and disposed vertically, wherein an installation area for embedding one end of the main beam 3 is formed between the two spaced apart support columns 2 and the column 1;

[0023] The support column 2 includes: a main plate 21 with one side end surface in contact with the side surface of the column 1; a side plate 22 vertically arranged and perpendicular to the main plate 21 is connected to the other side end surface of the main plate 21; the upper and lower ends of the main plate 21 are each connected to a horizontal end plate 23, one end of the end plate 23 is connected to the side plate 22, and the other end is in contact with the side surface of the column 1; the end plate 23 close to the main beam 3 is provided with a plurality of first mounting through holes 8 for connecting to one end of the main beam 3;

[0024] The web 7 of the main beam 3 includes: a main body 71 and end portions 72 located on both sides of the main body 71. The main body 71 has a plurality of arches 711 continuously distributed along the length direction, and the outer arch directions of adjacent arches 711 are opposite. A plurality of second mounting holes 10 corresponding to the first mounting holes 8 are opened in the areas outside the two end portions 72 on the first wing plate 5 and the second wing plate 6. The areas where the two end portions 72 are connected to the main body 71 each have a vertical plate 9 extending to both sides perpendicular to the web 7. The vertical plate 9 is coplanar with the side plate 22 of the support column 2.

[0025] Two end surfaces of the vertical plate 9 are connected to the first wing plate 5 and the second wing plate 6 , and the other two end surfaces of the vertical plate 9 are flush with the corresponding end surfaces of the first wing plate 5 and the second wing plate 6 .

[0026] The web 7 is an integral part with the first wing plate 5 and the second wing plate 6 .

[0027] The main plate 21 is a corrugated steel plate.

[0028] When the above steel structure house is used, a side plate arranged vertically and perpendicular to the main board is connected to one side end surface of the main board on the vertical support column, and a horizontal end plate is connected to each of the upper and lower ends of the main board. At least one of the end plates is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes for connecting to one end of the main beam, thereby achieving the installation and connection of the cross beam and having good structural stability and mechanical strength.

[0029] In addition, the main body of the web plate and the end portions located on both sides of the main body plate are arranged perpendicularly between the first wing plate and the second wing plate, the main body plate has a plurality of arches distributed continuously along the length direction, and the outer arch directions of adjacent arches are opposite, and the first wing plate and the second wing plate are provided with a plurality of second mounting holes for connecting with external components in the areas outside the two end portions, and the areas where the two end portions are connected to the main body plate each have vertical plates extending perpendicular to the web plate to both sides, which ensures the structural strength of the component without increasing the original material, and can achieve a quick and stable connection with the external component without the need for auxiliary nodes, and can further enhance the structural strength of the component itself, and improve the convenience of assembly and the stability of the connection structure when assembling the external component arranged perpendicular to its end portion, thereby improving the overall structural strength and assembly efficiency;

[0030] In summary, while improving the structural strength of each basic component, it reduces the types of basic structures, reduces the difficulty of installation and improves the convenience of assembly. It also improves the mechanical strength and structural stability of the columns and beams themselves and their connections on the basis of achieving rapid and stable connection between beams and columns. It also increases the support area between the corners of the house with columns and the foundation, further improving the overall structural strength of the house and the stability and convenience of connection with the external wall panels.

[0031] The above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical concepts and features of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement them accordingly. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention are intended to be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure house, comprising: A column (1), a main beam (3) perpendicular to the column (1) and a secondary beam (4) connected between two parallel adjacent main beams (3), wherein the main beam (3) and the secondary beam (4) each comprise: a first wing plate (5), a second wing plate (6) arranged face to face and spaced apart, and a web plate (7) arranged vertically between the first wing plate (5) and the second wing plate (6), wherein two side end surfaces of the web plate (7) are connected to the middle area of the inner surface of each of the first wing plate (5) and the second wing plate (6), and the characteristic is that the web plate (7) further comprises two support columns (2) each close to the column (1) and arranged vertically, and an installation area for embedding one end of the main beam (3) is formed between the two spaced support columns (2) and the column (1); The support column (2) comprises: a main board (21) whose side end face contacts the side surface of the column (1); a side board (22) vertically arranged and perpendicular to the main board (21) is connected to the other side end face of the main board (21); an end board (23) horizontally arranged is connected to the upper and lower ends of the main board (21); one end of the end board (23) is connected to the side board (22) and the other end contacts the side surface of the column (1); and a plurality of first mounting through holes (8) for connecting to one end of the main beam (3) are opened on the end board (23) close to the main beam (3); The web (7) of the main beam (3) comprises: a main body (71) and end portions (72) located on both sides of the main body (71); the main body (71) has a plurality of arches (711) continuously distributed along the length direction, and the outer arch directions of adjacent arches (711) are opposite; a plurality of second mounting holes (10) corresponding to the first mounting holes (8) are opened in the areas outside the two end portions (72) on the first wing plate (5) and the second wing plate (6); and the areas where the two end portions (72) are connected to the main body (71) each have vertical plates (9) extending to both sides perpendicular to the web (7); the vertical plates (9) are coplanar with the side plates (22) of the support column (2).

2. The steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two end surfaces of the vertical plate (9) are connected to the first wing plate (5) and the second wing plate (6), and the other two end surfaces of the vertical plate (9) are flush with the corresponding end surfaces of the first wing plate (5) and the second wing plate (6).

3. The steel structure house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The web (7), the first wing plate (5) and the second wing plate (6) are an integral part.

4. The steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main plate (21) is a corrugated steel plate.

5. The steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the first mounting through holes (8) are distributed on both sides of the connection between the end plate (23) and the main plate (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Primary and secondary beam rigid connection joint for wave web steel structure

    CN104863269A

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