Mine grouting mixing equipment
By setting up partitions and multiple stirring mechanisms in the mixing barrel, continuous stirring and emission of mine grouting equipment is achieved, the problem of inefficiency of existing equipment is solved, and grouting efficiency and material mixing uniformity are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310291169.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing mixing equipment can only add new materials after the materials are emptied after the mixing is completed, resulting in low grouting efficiency and the inability to continuously prepare mixed materials.
A mine grouting and stirring equipment is designed, which is divided into an upper stirring chamber and a lower stirring chamber by setting a partition in the stirring barrel, and a feed and discharge port are set up in each chamber. The continuous stirring and discharge of the material is achieved using multiple stirring mechanisms, allowing the other chamber to continue to prepare a new mixed material when the material is discharged.
The continuous preparation of new mixed materials without stopping during the grouting process is achieved, which significantly improves the grouting efficiency and the uniformity of material mixing.
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Figure CN116159473B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mixing equipment, and more specifically, relates to a mine grouting mixing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Mine water hazards are one of the major hidden dangers threatening coal mine safety and production, and are also a major factor restricting production activities and sustainable development in many mining areas. Currently, as mining depth increases, the amount of water inflow in mines continues to increase. Discontinuities such as joints and fissures in the broken rock mass act as water conduits, causing large amounts of water inflow within the coal rock mass, posing a serious threat to underground coal mine safety. To prevent the threat of water inrush from the pressurized aquifers in the coal seam floor, grouting has become an effective measure to prevent and control mine water hazards and ensure safe mining.
[0003] Conventional grouting materials often use slurries mainly composed of cement, clay, or a mixture of the two. In order to further improve the strength and anti-seepage effect of the clay slurry after injection, chemical modifiers are often added to the clay-based slurry to improve related properties. However, in the prior art, during the preparation of grouting materials, since the materials are mostly granular, stirring is required to ensure uniform mixing. However, with existing stirring equipment, new materials cannot be added after stirring is completed before the materials are emptied. New mixed materials must be prepared only after the materials are emptied, which is inefficient and not conducive to improving grouting efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a mine grouting and mixing device, which can prepare new materials while discharging mixed materials, thereby improving the grouting efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a mine grouting and mixing equipment, including a mixing barrel, a partition, a stirring device, two feed hoppers and two discharge ports, wherein the mixing barrel is hollow; the partition is arranged in the mixing barrel, and the partition divides the internal space of the mixing barrel into an upper stirring chamber and a lower stirring chamber; the stirring device is arranged in the mixing barrel, and the stirring device can stir the materials in the upper stirring chamber and the lower stirring chamber; the two feed hoppers are both arranged on the side wall of the mixing barrel, one of the feed hoppers is connected to the upper stirring chamber, and the other feed hopper is connected to the lower stirring chamber; one of the discharge ports is arranged on the side wall of the upper stirring chamber, and the other discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the lower stirring chamber.
[0006] In one possible implementation, the stirring device includes a first stirring mechanism, a second stirring mechanism and a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is connected to the first stirring mechanism and the second stirring mechanism respectively. The first stirring mechanism can stir the material in the stirring barrel along the circumference of the stirring barrel, and the second stirring mechanism can stir the material in the stirring barrel along the axial direction of the stirring barrel.
[0007] In one possible implementation, the first stirring mechanism includes a plurality of pivot rods, the pivot rods passing through the partition, the pivot rods are evenly provided with a plurality of stirring blades, and the driving mechanism drives the pivot rods to rotate; the second stirring mechanism includes a fixed cylinder and a spiral stirring rod, the fixed cylinder is fixed in the stirring barrel, the bottom end of the fixed cylinder abuts against the bottom end of the stirring barrel, the top end of the fixed cylinder is arranged at a position near the top of the upper stirring chamber, two feed ports are provided on the fixed cylinder, one of the feed ports is arranged near the bottom end of the lower stirring chamber, and the other feed port is arranged near the bottom end of the upper stirring chamber, two discharge ports are provided on the fixed cylinder, one processing port is arranged near the top end of the lower stirring chamber, and the other discharge port is arranged near the top end of the upper stirring chamber of Susonghu, and the top end of the spiral stirring rod is connected to the driving mechanism.
[0008] In one possible implementation, the driving mechanism includes a first motor, a plurality of first gears and a second gear. A bracket is provided on the top of the mixing barrel. The first motor is provided on the bracket. The top end of the spiral stirring rod is connected to the first motor. The second gear is provided on the spiral stirring rod. The first gear corresponds to the pivot rod one-to-one. The first gear is provided on the corresponding stirring rod. The second gear is engaged with the first gear, and the diameter of the second gear is larger than the diameter of the first gear.
[0009] In one possible implementation, a discharge pipe is connected to the discharge port, part of the discharge pipe is arranged outside the mixing barrel, and the other part of the discharge pipe is arranged inside the mixing barrel, and one end of the discharge pipe arranged inside the mixing barrel is in contact with the fixed barrel, and the fixed barrel is rotatably arranged, and the two discharge ports are staggered along the circumference of the fixed barrel. The fixed barrel can connect the discharge port in the lower mixing chamber with the discharge pipe or connect the discharge port in the upper mixing chamber with the discharge pipe due to rotation.
[0010] In one possible implementation, a drive rod is provided at the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and the drive rod extends downward to the bottom of the mixing barrel. A second drive motor is provided below the mixing barrel, and the bottom end of the drive rod is connected to the power output end of the second drive motor. A locking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel. When the locking mechanism is locked, the drive rod is fixed relative to the mixing barrel; when the locking mechanism is unlocked, the drive rod can rotate relative to the mixing barrel.
[0011] In one possible implementation, the locking mechanism includes a fixed block and two clamping plates, the clamping plates are slidably arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel, and a fixed half-groove with a rectangular cross-section is provided on the clamping plates. When the two clamping plates abut against each other, the two fixed half-grooves are buckled together to form a fixed groove, the cross-section of the fixed groove is square, the cross-section of the fixed block is square, and the fixed block is adapted to the fixed groove. The fixed block is arranged on the driving rod, and when the locking mechanism is locked, the two clamping plates abut against each other due to sliding, and the fixed block is inserted into the fixed groove; when the locking mechanism is unlocked, the two clamping plates slide away from each other.
[0012] In one possible implementation, a third drive motor is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel, screws are provided at both ends of the third drive motor, and an avoidance groove is provided on the clamping plate. When the two clamping plates are in contact, the third drive motor is arranged in the avoidance groove, a drive block is provided on the clamping plate, and a drive hole is provided on the drive block. The screw corresponds to the clamping plates one by one, and the screw is screwed into the drive hole of the corresponding clamping plate.
[0013] In one possible implementation, two mounting blocks are provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel, and the mounting blocks correspond to the screw rod one-to-one. The other end of the screw rod is rotatably set on the mounting block relative to the end connected to the third drive motor. A contact switch is provided on one of the mounting blocks. When the drive block abuts against the contact switch, the second drive motor is turned on to drive the fixed barrel to rotate a preset angle, thereby releasing the connection between the discharge port in the lower mixing chamber and the discharge pipe, so that the discharge pipe in the upper mixing chamber is connected to the discharge pipe, or releasing the connection between the discharge port in the upper mixing chamber and the discharge pipe, so that the discharge pipe in the lower mixing chamber is connected to the discharge pipe.
[0014] In one possible implementation, two baffles are provided in the mixing barrel, one of which is provided in the upper mixing chamber, and the other is provided in the lower mixing chamber. A hinge is provided between the top of the baffle and the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and the baffle can be flipped around the hinge. When the baffle is in a natural state, the feed hopper is blocked.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the mine grouting and mixing equipment provided by the present invention is that: compared with the prior art, the present invention adds a partition in the mixing barrel, divides the space in the mixing barrel into an upper mixing chamber and a lower mixing chamber, and provides a feed port and a discharge port corresponding to the upper mixing chamber and the lower mixing chamber, so that when the upper mixing chamber discharges the material, the lower mixing chamber can continue to stir and make new mixed materials, and when the lower mixing chamber discharges the material, the upper mixing chamber can continue to make new mixed materials. During the grouting process, the mine grouting and mixing equipment of the present invention can prepare new mixed materials without stopping, thereby greatly improving the grouting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a mine grouting and mixing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mine grouting and mixing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mixing barrel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a second stirring mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a second stirring mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are as follows:
[0024] 1. Mixing barrel; 2. Partition; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Mixing device;
[0025] 101. Upper stirring chamber; 102. Lower stirring chamber; 103. Baffle; 104. Hinge;
[0026] 501. First stirring mechanism; 502. Second stirring mechanism; 503. First drive motor; 504. Pivot rod; 505. Stirring blade; 506. Fixed cylinder; 507. Spiral stirring rod; 508. Feed port; 509. Discharge port; 510. First gear; 511. Second gear; 512. Bracket; 513. Drive rod; 514. Second drive motor; 515. Fixed block; 516. Clamp; 517. Fixed slot; 518. Third drive motor; 519. Screw; 520. Drive block; 521. Mounting block; 522. Contact switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] It should be further explained that the drawings and implementation methods of the present invention mainly describe the concept of the present invention. On the basis of this concept, the specific forms and settings of some connection relationships, positional relationships, power mechanisms, power supply systems, hydraulic systems and control systems may not be fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the concept of the present invention, those skilled in the art can implement the above-mentioned specific forms and settings in a well-known manner.
[0029] When an element is referred to as being “fixed to” or “disposed on” another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0030] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0031] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0032] The mine grouting and mixing equipment provided by the present invention is now described.
[0033] Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The mine grouting mixing equipment includes a mixing barrel 1, a partition 2, a stirring device 5, two feed hoppers 3 and two discharge ports, wherein the mixing barrel 1 is hollow; the partition 2 is arranged in the mixing barrel 1, and the partition 2 divides the internal space of the mixing barrel 1 into an upper stirring chamber 101 and a lower stirring chamber 102; the stirring device 5 is arranged in the mixing barrel 1, and the stirring device 5 can stir the materials in the upper stirring chamber 101 and the lower stirring chamber 102; the two feed hoppers 3 are both arranged on the side wall of the mixing barrel 1, one of the feed hoppers 3 is connected to the upper stirring chamber 101, and the other feed hopper 3 is connected to the lower stirring chamber 102; one of the discharge ports is arranged on the side wall of the upper stirring chamber 101, and the other discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the lower stirring chamber 102.
[0034] The beneficial effect of the mine grouting and mixing equipment provided in this embodiment is as follows: compared with the prior art, the mine grouting and mixing equipment provided in this embodiment divides the space in the mixing barrel 1 into an upper stirring chamber 101 and a lower stirring chamber 102 by adding a partition 2 in the mixing barrel 1, and correspondingly, feed ports and discharge ports are provided in the upper stirring chamber 101 and the lower stirring chamber 102, so that when the upper stirring chamber 101 discharges materials, the lower stirring chamber 102 can continue to stir and make new mixed materials, and when the lower stirring chamber 102 discharges materials, the upper stirring chamber 101 can continue to make new mixed materials. During the grouting process, the mine grouting and mixing equipment of the present invention can prepare new mixed materials without stopping, thereby greatly improving the grouting efficiency.
[0035] Based on the above design concept, the stirring device 5 of the present invention includes a first stirring mechanism 501, a second stirring mechanism 502, and a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism is connected to the first stirring mechanism 501 and the second stirring mechanism 502, respectively. The first stirring mechanism 501 can stir the material in the stirring barrel 1 along the circumference of the stirring barrel, and the second stirring mechanism 502 can stir the material in the stirring barrel 1 along the axial direction of the stirring barrel. Because the material used for grouting contains granular material, which is prone to sedimentation in the stirring barrel 1, the provision of the second stirring mechanism 502 can lift the sedimented material to a higher position for mixing. The cooperation between the first stirring mechanism 501 and the second stirring mechanism 502 effectively improves the stirring efficiency of the material and can make the material mixed more evenly.
[0036] Specifically in this embodiment, the first stirring mechanism 501 includes a plurality of pivot rods 504, which are arranged through the partition 2. A plurality of stirring blades 505 are evenly arranged on the pivot rods 504. The driving mechanism drives the pivot rods 504 to rotate. The pivot rods 504 achieve mixing of the materials during the rotation process.
[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the second stirring mechanism 502 includes a fixed cylinder 506 and a spiral stirring rod 507. The fixed cylinder 506 is fixed in the stirring barrel 1, and the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 506 abuts against the bottom end of the stirring barrel 1. The top of the fixed cylinder 506 is arranged near the top of the upper stirring chamber 101. Two feed ports 508 are provided on the fixed cylinder 506, one of which is arranged near the bottom end of the lower stirring chamber 102, and the other feed port 508 is arranged near the bottom end of the upper stirring chamber 101. Two discharge ports 509 are provided on the fixed cylinder 506, one of which is arranged near the top end of the lower stirring chamber 102, and the other discharge port 509 is arranged near the top end of the upper stirring chamber 101. The top end of the spiral stirring rod 507 is connected to the driving mechanism. The fixed cylinder 506 and the spiral stirring rod 507 cooperate to lift the material at the bottom of the lower stirring chamber 102 to the top of the lower stirring chamber 102 and discharge it, and lift the material in the upper stirring chamber 101 to the top of the upper stirring chamber 101 and discharge it, so that the materials in the lower stirring chamber 102 and the upper stirring chamber 101 are mixed more evenly.
[0038] As a preferred solution, the drive mechanism includes a first motor, a plurality of first gears 510 and a second gear 511. A bracket 512 is provided at the top of the mixing barrel 1. The first motor is mounted on the bracket 512. The top end of the spiral stirring rod 507 is connected to the first motor. The second gear is mounted on the spiral stirring rod 507. The first gear 510 corresponds to the pivot rod 504 one-to-one. The first gear 510 is mounted on the corresponding stirring rod. The second gear 511 meshes with the first gear 510, and the diameter of the second gear 511 is larger than that of the first gear 510. The coordination of the first gear 510 and the second gear 511 enables a single first drive motor 503 to simultaneously drive the first stirring mechanism 501 and the second stirring mechanism 502 for stirring. Moreover, because the diameter of the second gear 511 is larger than that of the first gear 510, the pivot rod 504 rotates faster, resulting in higher stirring efficiency.
[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a discharge pipe 4 is connected to the discharge port. Part of the discharge pipe 4 is located outside the mixing barrel 1, and the other part of the discharge pipe 4 is located inside the mixing barrel 1. One end of the discharge pipe 4 located inside the mixing barrel 1 abuts against the fixed barrel 506. The fixed barrel 506 is rotatably arranged. Along the circumference of the fixed barrel 506, two discharge ports 509 are staggered. The fixed barrel 506 can connect the discharge port 509 in the lower mixing chamber 102 with the discharge pipe 4 or connect the discharge port 509 in the upper mixing chamber 101 with the discharge pipe 4 due to rotation. When the discharge port 509 is connected to the discharge pipe 4, the material in the mixing barrel 1 is discharged; when the discharge port 509 is disconnected from the discharge pipe 4, the material is stirred. Furthermore, since the discharge port 509 is staggered, the lower stirring chamber 102 can discharge materials when the upper stirring chamber 101 is stirring; or the upper stirring chamber 101 can discharge materials when the lower stirring chamber 102 is stirring.
[0040] A drive rod 513 is provided at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 506. The drive rod 513 extends downwardly below the mixing drum 1. A second drive motor 514 is provided below the mixing drum 1. The bottom end of the drive rod 513 is connected to the power output of the second drive motor 514. A locking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mixing drum 1. When the locking mechanism is locked, the drive rod 513 is fixed relative to the mixing drum 1; when the locking mechanism is unlocked, the drive rod 513 can rotate relative to the mixing drum 1. The provision of a third drive motor 518, which will be described below, facilitates switching the unlocking mechanism between locking and unlocking.
[0041] like Figure 6 As shown, the locking mechanism includes a fixed block 515 and two clamping plates 516. The clamping plates 516 are slidably mounted on the bottom of the mixing drum 1. Specifically, a chute is provided at the bottom of the mixing drum 1, and the cross-section of the chute is convex. A slider is provided at the bottom of the clamping plates 516, and the cross-section of the slider is also convex. The slider is inserted into the chute.
[0042] A fixed half groove with a rectangular cross-section is provided on the splint 516. When the two splints 516 abut against each other, the two fixed half grooves are buckled together to form a fixed groove 517. The cross-section of the fixed groove 517 is square. The cross-section of the fixing block 515 is square, and the fixing block 515 is adapted to the fixed groove 517. The fixing block 515 is provided on the driving rod 513. When the locking mechanism is locked, the two splints 516 abut against each other due to sliding, and the fixing block 515 is inserted into the fixing groove 517; when the locking mechanism is unlocked, the two splints 516 slide away from each other.
[0043] To facilitate the sliding of the clamping plates 516, a third drive motor 518 is provided at the bottom of the mixing drum 1. Screws 519 are provided at both ends of the third drive motor 518. The clamping plates 516 are provided with escape grooves. When the two clamping plates 516 abut, the third drive motor 518 is located in the escape grooves. The clamping plates 516 are provided with drive blocks 520, each with a drive hole. Screws 519 correspond one-to-one with the clamping plates 516 and are screwed into the drive holes of the corresponding clamping plates 516. When the third drive motor drives the screws 519 to rotate, the clamping plates 516 slide along the slide grooves.
[0044] In addition, two mounting blocks 521 are provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel 1, and the mounting blocks 521 correspond one-to-one to the screw 519. Relative to the end connected to the third drive motor, the other end of the screw 519 is rotatably set on the mounting block 521. A contact switch 522 is provided on one of the mounting blocks 521. When the drive block 520 abuts against the contact switch, the second drive motor 514 is turned on, driving the fixed cylinder 506 to rotate a preset angle, releasing the connection between the discharge port 509 in the lower mixing chamber 102 and the discharge pipe 4, so that the discharge pipe in the upper mixing chamber 101 is connected to the discharge pipe 4, or releasing the connection between the discharge port 509 in the upper mixing chamber 101 and the discharge pipe 4, so that the discharge pipe in the lower mixing chamber 102 is connected to the discharge pipe 4.
[0045] like Figure 3 As shown, two baffles 103 are provided in the mixing barrel 1, one of which is located in the upper mixing chamber 101 and the other in the lower mixing chamber 102. A hinge 104 is provided between the top of the baffle 103 and the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1. The baffle 103 can be flipped around the hinge 104. When in its natural state, the baffle 103 blocks the feed hopper 3. The provision of the sealing plate prevents the material from splashing out of the feed hopper 3 during mixing.
[0046] Finally, a material collection trough is provided on the partition 2 and the bottom plate of the mixing barrel 1. The material collection trough is funnel-shaped, which can facilitate the sediment to be lifted to a high place for stirring by the second stirring mechanism 502 during stirring, and can facilitate the mixed materials to gather at the feed port 508 of the second stirring mechanism 502 for discharge during discharge.
[0047] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mine grouting and mixing equipment, characterized in that: include: A mixing barrel (1) having a hollow structure; A partition (2) is provided in the stirring barrel (1), and the partition (2) divides the internal space of the stirring barrel (1) into an upper stirring chamber (101) and a lower stirring chamber (102); A stirring device (5) is provided in the stirring barrel (1), and the stirring device (5) is capable of stirring the materials in the upper stirring chamber (101) and the lower stirring chamber (102); Two feed hoppers (3) are both provided on the side wall of the stirring barrel (1), one of the feed hoppers (3) is connected to the upper stirring chamber (101), and the other feed hopper (3) is connected to the lower stirring chamber (102); Two discharge ports, one of which is provided on the side wall of the upper stirring chamber (101), and the other of which is provided on the side wall of the lower stirring chamber (102); The stirring device (5) comprises a first stirring mechanism (501), a second stirring mechanism (502) and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is connected to the first stirring mechanism (501) and the second stirring mechanism (502), respectively; the first stirring mechanism (501) is capable of stirring the material in the stirring barrel (1) along the circumferential direction of the stirring barrel; and the second stirring mechanism (502) is capable of stirring the material in the stirring barrel (1) along the axial direction of the stirring barrel (1); The first stirring mechanism (501) includes a plurality of pivot rods (504), the pivot rods (504) are arranged through the partition (2), and a plurality of stirring blades (505) are evenly arranged on the pivot rods (504), and the driving mechanism can drive the pivot rods (504) to rotate; the second stirring mechanism (502) includes a fixed cylinder (506) and a spiral stirring rod (507), the fixed cylinder (506) is fixed in the stirring barrel (1), the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (506) is in contact with the bottom end of the stirring barrel (1), and the top end of the fixed cylinder (506) is arranged on the upper stirring chamber ( 101), two feed ports (508) are provided on the fixed cylinder (506), one of the feed ports (508) is provided near the bottom end of the lower stirring chamber (102), and the other feed port (508) is provided near the bottom end of the upper stirring chamber (101), two discharge ports (509) are provided on the fixed cylinder (506), one of the processing port is provided near the top end of the lower stirring chamber (102), and the other discharge port (509) is provided near the top end of the upper stirring chamber (101), and the top end of the spiral stirring rod (507) is connected to the driving mechanism; A discharge pipe (4) is connected to the discharge port, a portion of the discharge pipe (4) is arranged outside the mixing barrel (1), and the other portion of the discharge pipe (4) is arranged inside the mixing barrel (1), and one end of the discharge pipe (4) arranged inside the mixing barrel (1) is in contact with the fixed cylinder (506), and the fixed cylinder (506) is rotatably arranged. Along the circumference of the fixed cylinder (506), the two discharge ports (509) are staggered. The fixed cylinder (506) can connect the discharge port (509) in the lower mixing chamber (102) with the discharge pipe (4) or connect the discharge port (509) in the upper mixing chamber (101) with the discharge pipe (4) due to rotation.
2. The mine grouting and mixing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first motor, a plurality of first gears (510) and a second gear (511); a bracket (512) is provided on the top of the stirring barrel (1); the first motor is provided on the bracket (512); the top end of the spiral stirring rod (507) is connected to the first motor; the second gear is provided on the spiral stirring rod (507); the first gear (510) corresponds to the pivot rod (504) one by one; the first gear (510) is provided on the corresponding stirring rod; the second gear (511) is meshed with the first gear (510); and the diameter of the second gear (511) is larger than the diameter of the first gear (510).
3. The mine grouting and mixing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving rod (513) is provided at the bottom of the fixed cylinder (506), and the driving rod (513) extends downward to the bottom of the mixing barrel (1). A second driving motor (514) is provided below the mixing barrel (1), and the bottom end of the driving rod (513) is connected to the power output end of the second driving motor (514). A locking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel (1). When the locking mechanism is locked, the driving rod (513) is fixed relative to the mixing barrel (1); when the locking mechanism is unlocked, the driving rod (513) can rotate relative to the mixing barrel (1).
4. The mine grouting and mixing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a fixed block (515) and two clamping plates (516), wherein the clamping plates (516) are slidably arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel (1), and a fixed half groove with a rectangular cross section is provided on the clamping plates (516). When the two clamping plates (516) abut against each other, the two fixed half grooves are buckled together to form a fixed groove (517), and the cross section of the fixed groove (517) is square. The cross section of the fixed block (515) is square, and the fixed block (515) is adapted to the fixed groove (517). The fixed block (515) is arranged on the driving rod (513). When the locking mechanism is locked, the two clamping plates (516) abut against each other due to sliding, and the fixed block (515) is inserted into the fixed groove (517); when the locking mechanism is unlocked, the two clamping plates (516) slide away from each other.
5. The mine grouting and mixing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third drive motor (518) is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel (1), and screws (519) are provided at both ends of the third drive motor (518). An avoidance groove is provided on the clamping plate (516). When the two clamping plates (516) are in contact, the third drive motor (518) is located in the avoidance groove. A drive block (520) is provided on the clamping plate (516), and a drive hole is provided on the drive block (520). The screw (519) corresponds to the clamping plate (516) one by one, and the screw (519) is screwed into the drive hole of the corresponding clamping plate (516).
6. The mine grouting and mixing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two mounting blocks (521) are provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel (1), and the mounting blocks (521) correspond to the screw (519) one by one. The other end of the screw (519) is rotatably mounted on the mounting block (521) relative to the end connected to the third drive motor. A contact switch (522) is provided on one of the mounting blocks (521). When the drive block (520) abuts against the contact switch, the second drive motor (514) is turned on, driving the fixed barrel (506) to rotate by a preset angle, thereby releasing the connection between the discharge port (509) in the lower mixing chamber (102) and the discharge pipe (4), so that the discharge pipe in the upper mixing chamber (101) and the discharge pipe (4) are connected, or releasing the connection between the discharge port (509) in the upper mixing chamber (101) and the discharge pipe (4), so that the discharge pipe in the lower mixing chamber (102) and the discharge pipe (4) are connected.
7. The mine grouting and mixing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Two baffles (103) are provided in the mixing barrel (1), one of the baffles (103) is provided in the upper mixing chamber (101), and the other baffle (103) is provided in the lower mixing chamber (102). A hinge (104) is provided between the top of the baffle (103) and the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1). The baffle (103) can be turned around the hinge (104). When the baffle (103) is in a natural state, it blocks the feed hopper (3).
Citation Information
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