Decorative structure and ship

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of ships, and discloses a decorative structure and a ship. The decorative structure includes a bottom plate, a dressing layer, a first decorative plate, a second decorative plate and a connecting member. The dressing layer is laid on the bottom plate; the first decorative plate is laid on the dressing layer, and positioning protrusions are provided on the first decorative plate; the second decorative plate is laid on the dressing layer, the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate are arranged at intervals, and the materials of the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate are different; the connecting member is arranged between the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate, and the connecting member includes an embedding portion, a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion. The embedding portion is embedded in the dressing layer, the first positioning portion abuts against the first decorative plate, the second positioning portion abuts against the second decorative plate, and a positioning groove is formed by enclosing the embedding portion, the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion, and the positioning protrusion is in snap-fit with the positioning groove. The decorative structure and the ship provided by the present invention are firm and beautiful, with high crew satisfaction and good living experience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ships, and in particular to a decorative structure and a ship. Background Art

[0002] A ship is a means of transportation that can navigate or berth in waters for transportation operations, and has different technical performances, equipment, and structural forms according to different usage requirements. With the booming development of the ship market, the interior decoration of ships has gradually transformed from a habitable type to a comfortable living type.

[0003] In existing ships, especially in passenger ships, the floors in the same public area may be covered with two different decorative materials (such as carpets and tiles). However, due to the difficulty in compatibility between different decorative materials, the joints between the existing two decorative materials are not firm and beautiful enough, resulting in dissatisfaction among crew members and a poor living experience. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a decorative structure and a ship that are firm and beautiful, with high crew satisfaction and a good living experience.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a decorative structure, including:

[0007] A bottom plate;

[0008] A dressing layer laid on the bottom plate;

[0009] A first decorative plate laid on the dressing layer, with positioning protrusions provided on the first decorative plate;

[0010] A second decorative plate laid on the dressing layer, the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate being arranged at intervals, and the materials of the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate being different;

[0011] A connecting member provided between the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate, the connecting member including an embedding portion, a first positioning portion, and a second positioning portion. The embedding portion is embedded in the dressing layer, the first positioning portion abuts against the first decorative plate, the second positioning portion abuts against the second decorative plate, and a positioning groove is formed by surrounding the embedding portion, the first positioning portion, and the second positioning portion. The positioning protrusion is in snap-fit with the positioning groove.

[0012] As an optional solution of the decorative structure provided by the present invention, the connecting member further includes a connecting portion, and the embedding portion, the second positioning portion, the connecting portion, and the first positioning portion are connected in sequence.

[0013] As an alternative of the decorative structure provided by the present invention, the width of the connecting portion is 10 mm - 14 mm.

[0014] As an alternative of the decorative structure provided by the present invention, the first decorative plate is a carpet.

[0015] As an alternative of the decorative structure provided by the present invention, the second decorative plate is a ceramic tile.

[0016] As an alternative of the decorative structure provided by the present invention, the connecting member is made of stainless steel.

[0017] As an alternative of the decorative structure provided by the present invention, the width of the first positioning portion is 3 mm - 5 mm.

[0018] As an alternative of the decorative structure provided by the present invention, the width of the second positioning portion is 10 mm - 14 mm.

[0019] As an alternative of the decorative structure provided by the present invention, the width of the embedding portion is 28 mm - 32 mm.

[0020] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a ship, including the above-mentioned decorative structure.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] For the decorative structure and the ship provided by the present invention, a dressing layer is laid on the bottom plate of the ship, which can effectively prevent the bottom plate from being damaged and extend the service life of the ship. Different materials of the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate, such as carpets and ceramic tiles, are laid on the dressing layer, which improves the living comfort of the crew members, with a high crew satisfaction and a good living experience. A connecting member is arranged between the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate. The embedding portion of the connecting member is embedded in the dressing layer to ensure the stability of the connecting member. The first positioning portion of the connecting member abuts against the first decorative plate, and the second positioning portion of the connecting member abuts against the second decorative plate, realizing the quick installation and positioning of the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate, improving the installation efficiency of the decorative structure and shortening the construction period of the ship. Since a positioning groove is formed by enclosing the embedding portion, the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion, and the positioning protrusion of the first decorative plate is engaged with the positioning groove, the joint between the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate made of different materials is beautiful, and at the same time, the installation of the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate is firm. Description of the Drawings

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the decorative structure provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1, bottom plate; 2, dressing layer; 3, first decorative plate; 4, second decorative plate; 5, connecting piece;

[0027] 31, positioning protrusion;

[0028] 51, embedding part; 52, first positioning part; 53, second positioning part; 54, positioning groove; 55, connecting part. Specific Embodiments

[0029] To make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted, and the achieved technical effects clearer, the following will further describe in detail the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] As Figure 1 shown, this embodiment provides a decorative structure, which includes a bottom plate 1, a dressing layer 2, a first decorative plate 3, a second decorative plate 4, and a connecting member 5. The dressing layer 2 is laid on the bottom plate 1. The first decorative plate 3 is laid on the dressing layer 2, and a positioning protrusion 31 is provided on the first decorative plate 3. The second decorative plate 4 is laid on the dressing layer 2. The first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4 are arranged at intervals, and the materials of the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4 are different. The connecting member 5 is disposed between the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4. The connecting member 5 includes an embedding portion 51, a first positioning portion 52, and a second positioning portion 53. The embedding portion 51 is embedded in the dressing layer 2. The first positioning portion 52 abuts against the first decorative plate 3, and the second positioning portion 53 abuts against the second decorative plate 4. The embedding portion 51, the first positioning portion 52, and the second positioning portion 53 enclose to form a positioning groove 54, and the positioning protrusion 31 of the first decorative plate 3 is in snap-fit with the positioning groove 54.

[0033] Laying the dressing layer 2 on the bottom plate 1 of the ship can effectively prevent the bottom plate 1 from being damaged and extend the service life of the ship. Laying the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4 made of different materials, such as carpet and ceramic tile, on the dressing layer 2 improves the living comfort of the crew members, with high crew satisfaction and good living experience. Setting the connecting member 5 between the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4, and embedding the embedding portion 51 of the connecting member 5 into the dressing layer 2 ensures the stability of the connecting member 5. The first positioning portion 52 of the connecting member 5 abuts against the first decorative plate 3, and the second positioning portion 53 of the connecting member 5 abuts against the second decorative plate 4, realizing the quick installation and positioning of the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4, improving the installation efficiency of the decorative structure, and shortening the construction period of the ship. Since the embedding portion 51, the first positioning portion 52, and the second positioning portion 53 enclose to form a positioning groove 54, and the positioning protrusion 31 of the first decorative plate 3 is in snap-fit with the positioning groove 54, the joint between the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4 made of different materials is beautiful, and at the same time, the installation of the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4 is firm.

[0034] It is understandable that the dressing layer 2 refers to a covering material laid on the ship deck, which has properties such as heat insulation, noise reduction, rust prevention, and anti-slip. The deck dressing is composed of latex liquid, coagulation-promoting powder, and filling aggregate, and has characteristics such as strong adhesion, low thermal conductivity, impermeability, impact resistance, wear resistance, and sound insulation. Due to the relatively large filling aggregate, the flatness after the construction of the deck base dressing is not very good, and a leveling dressing layer of 2 to 3 cm needs to be applied on the deck base dressing.

[0035] To ensure the accurate positioning of the first positioning portion 52 and the second positioning portion 53, sufficient supporting force and connection strength need to be provided for the first positioning portion 52 and the second positioning portion 53. Optionally, the connecting member 5 further includes a connecting portion 55, and the embedding portion 51, the second positioning portion 53, the connecting portion 55, and the first positioning portion 52 are connected in sequence. The embedding portion 51, the second positioning portion 53, the connecting portion 55, and the first positioning portion 52 can be integrally formed into an integral structure to form the entire connecting member 5. The embedding portion 51, the second positioning portion 53, the connecting portion 55, and the first positioning portion 52 can also be spliced to form the entire connecting member 5, which is not limited herein.

[0036] As the joint between the first decorative panel 3 and the second decorative panel 4 made of different materials, the width of the connecting portion 55 needs to be determined according to the actual application scenario, which is not limited herein. Optionally, the width of the connecting portion 55 is 10 mm - 14 mm. It should be noted that the upper surfaces of the connecting portion 55, the first decorative panel 3, and the second decorative panel 4 need to be kept flush to avoid people from bumping and falling.

[0037] The first decorative panel 3 can be made of a relatively soft material. Optionally, the first decorative panel 3 is a carpet. A carpet is a floor covering made of natural fibers such as cotton, linen, wool, silk, grass yarns, or chemical synthetic fiber raw materials through handcraft or mechanical processes such as braiding, tufting, or weaving. The carpet has effects such as reducing noise, heat insulation, decoration, improving the foot feeling, and preventing slipping.

[0038] The second decorative panel 4 can be made of a relatively hard material. Optionally, the second decorative panel 4 is a ceramic tile. A ceramic tile is a kind of acid and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone building decorative material formed through processes such as grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing, and sintering of refractory metal oxides and semi-metal oxides. Most ceramic tiles are made by compressing and mixing raw materials such as clay and quartz sand at high temperatures and have a very high hardness.

[0039] Optionally, the connecting member 5 is made of stainless steel. Stainless steel is a steel with the main characteristics of being stainless and corrosion-resistant, and the chromium content is at least 10.5%, and the carbon content does not exceed 1.2% at most. Stainless steel has a light brightness close to that of a mirror, a hard and cold touch, belongs to a relatively avant-garde decorative material, and has a series of characteristics such as excellent corrosion resistance, formability, compatibility, and toughness.

[0040] To avoid the positioning protrusion 31 of the first decorative plate 3, optionally, the width of the first positioning portion 52 is 3 mm - 5 mm. To ensure that the positioning surface of the second positioning portion 53 is wide enough, optionally, the width of the second positioning portion 53 is 10 mm - 14 mm. To ensure the connection strength between the embedding portion 51 and the dressing layer 2, optionally, the width of the embedding portion 51 is 28 mm - 32 mm. It should be noted that since the connecting member 5 is an integral structure, the lengths of the embedding portion 51, the second positioning portion 53, the connecting portion 55, and the first positioning portion 52 are the same.

[0041] For the decorative structure provided in this embodiment, a dressing layer 2 is laid on the bottom plate 1 of the ship, which can effectively prevent the bottom plate 1 from being damaged and extend the service life of the ship. Different materials, such as carpets and tiles, are laid on the dressing layer 2 for the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4, improving the living comfort of the crew. The crew has a high satisfaction and a good living experience. A connecting member 5 is provided between the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4. The embedding portion 51 of the connecting member 5 is embedded in the dressing layer 2, ensuring the stability of the connecting member 5. The first positioning portion 52 of the connecting member 5 abuts against the first decorative plate 3, and the second positioning portion 53 of the connecting member 5 abuts against the second decorative plate 4, realizing the rapid installation and positioning of the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4, improving the installation efficiency of the decorative structure, and shortening the construction period of the ship. Since the embedding portion 51, the first positioning portion 52, and the second positioning portion 53 enclose a positioning groove 54, and the positioning protrusion 31 of the first decorative plate 3 is engaged with the positioning groove 54, the joint between the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4 made of different materials is beautiful, and at the same time, the installation of the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4 is ensured to be firm.

[0042] This embodiment also provides a ship, including the above-mentioned decorative structure. A dressing layer 2 is laid on the bottom plate 1 of the ship, which can effectively prevent the bottom plate 1 from being damaged and extend the service life of the ship. Different materials, such as carpets and tiles, are laid on the dressing layer 2 for the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4, improving the living comfort of the crew. The crew has a high satisfaction and a good living experience. A connecting member 5 is provided between the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4. The embedding portion 51 of the connecting member 5 is embedded in the dressing layer 2, ensuring the stability of the connecting member 5. The first positioning portion 52 of the connecting member 5 abuts against the first decorative plate 3, and the second positioning portion 53 of the connecting member 5 abuts against the second decorative plate 4, realizing the rapid installation and positioning of the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4, improving the installation efficiency of the decorative structure, and shortening the construction period of the ship. Since the embedding portion 51, the first positioning portion 52, and the second positioning portion 53 enclose a positioning groove 54, and the positioning protrusion 31 of the first decorative plate 3 is engaged with the positioning groove 54, the joint between the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4 made of different materials is beautiful, and at the same time, the installation of the first decorative plate 3 and the second decorative plate 4 is ensured to be firm.

[0043] Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles applied. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments here, and various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments only. Without departing from the concept of the present invention, more other equivalent embodiments can be included, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. Decorative structure, characterized in that, Comprising: Base plate (1); Dressing layer (2), laid on the base plate (1); First decorative plate (3), laid on the dressing layer (2), and a positioning protrusion (31) is provided on the first decorative plate (3); Second decorative plate (4), laid on the dressing layer (2), the first decorative plate (3) and the second decorative plate (4) are arranged at intervals, and the materials of the first decorative plate (3) and the second decorative plate (4) are different; Connector (5), arranged between the first decorative plate (3) and the second decorative plate (4), the connector (5) includes an embedding part (51), a first positioning part (52) and a second positioning part (53), the embedding part (51) is embedded in the dressing layer (2), the first positioning part (52) abuts against the first decorative plate (3), the second positioning part (53) abuts against the second decorative plate (4), and a positioning groove (54) is formed by surrounding the embedding part (51), the first positioning part (52) and the second positioning part (53), and the positioning protrusion (31) is in snap-fit connection with the positioning groove (54); The connector (5) further includes a connecting part (55), and the embedding part (51), the second positioning part (53), the connecting part (55) and the first positioning part (52) are connected in sequence.

2. The decorative structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the connecting part (55) is 10 mm - 14 mm.

3. The decorative structure according to claim 1, wherein The first decorative plate (3) is a carpet.

4. The decorative structure according to claim 1, wherein The second decorative plate (4) is a ceramic tile.

5. The decorative structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The connector (5) is made of stainless steel.

6. The decorative structure according to claim 1, wherein The width of the first positioning part (52) is 3 mm - 5 mm.

7. The decorative structure according to claim 1, wherein The width of the second positioning part (53) is 10 mm - 14 mm.

8. The decorative structure according to claim 1, wherein The width of the embedding part (51) is 28 mm - 32 mm.

9. A ship, characterized in that, Comprising the decorative structure according to any one of claims 1 - 8.

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