Hooks, lifting devices and lifting machinery
By designing lifting units, cutting components and power components in the hook, automatic cutting of the spreader is achieved, which solves the problem of low efficiency of manual shearing of the spreader in electroplating operations and improves the efficiency of the plating operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310208066.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the feeding process during electroplating operations requires manual cutting of the spreader, resulting in inefficiency.
A hook is designed, including a lifting unit, a cutting assembly and a power assembly. The hook body has a hook arm, and the cutting knife is matched with the hook arm, and the power assembly drives the cutting knife to cut the spreader in the direction of the hanging of the spreader.
Automatic cutting of the spreader is achieved, which eliminates manual shearing operations and improves the efficiency of electroplating operations.
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Figure CN116177368B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the fields of electroplating and lifting machinery, and in particular to a hook, a lifting device and a lifting machinery. Background Art
[0002] During the electrolysis process, it is necessary to add materials to the electrolytic cell and ensure the safety of the operating environment of the electroplating workshop to prevent safety accidents.
[0003] In the prior art, the feed is bundled with a sling, and a crane is used to lift the bundled feed and transport it to the top of the electrolytic cell so that workers can cut the sling with scissors or other cutting devices and manually complete the feeding operation.
[0004] However, this manual shearing operation results in a long feeding process, which in turn reduces the efficiency of the electroplating operation. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present application provides a hook, a lifting device and a lifting machinery, which can realize automatic cutting of the lifting device, thereby improving the efficiency of the electroplating operation.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] In a first aspect, the present application provides a hook, comprising a hoisting unit, a cutting assembly, and a power assembly, wherein the hoisting unit comprises a hoisting ring unit and a hook unit, wherein the hoisting ring unit comprises a hoisting ring body and a hoisting ring connecting portion, wherein the hoisting ring body and the hoisting ring connecting portion are sequentially connected along a first direction, and the hoisting ring body is configured to be connected to a hanging device;
[0008] The hook unit includes a hook body and a hook connection portion, the hook connection portion and the hook body are sequentially connected along a first direction, the hook connection portion extends along the first direction and is rotatably connected to the ring connection portion, the hook body has a hook arm, the end of the hook arm is bent upward to form an opening, so that the sling passes through the opening and is hung on the hanging surface of the hook arm;
[0009] The cutting assembly includes a cutter, which is connected to the hook unit, and the shape of the blade of the cutter matches the shape of the hanging surface of the hook arm;
[0010] The power assembly is connected to the outside of the hook connection part, and the power assembly is configured to drive the cutter to move along the first direction to a position abutting the inner edge of the hook body to cut off the sling, wherein the first direction is the falling direction of the sling.
[0011] As a possible implementation, along the first direction, a first accommodating cavity is provided on the side of the hook connection portion facing away from the eye unit. The first accommodating cavity has an opening, and at least part of the structure of the power assembly is provided in the first accommodating cavity through the opening.
[0012] As a possible embodiment, the cutter includes a flat mounting portion, the cutting edge of the cutter is connected to the end of the mounting portion, and the cutting edge faces the hanging surface of the hook arm;
[0013] A groove is provided on the hanging surface of the hook arm, and the position of the groove matches the blade of the cutter. When the cutter cuts the hanger along the first direction, the blade moves into the groove.
[0014] As a possible implementation, the hook body is a symmetrical structure symmetrically arranged along a vertical plane, the cutter is located on the symmetrical plane of the hook body and extends along the symmetrical plane; the groove extends along the symmetrical plane.
[0015] As a possible embodiment, the cutting assembly further includes a guide rail extending along the first direction, the guide rail and the groove being connected to a side of the hook body facing away from the outlet, and the cutter being connected to the guide rail;
[0016] The guide rail includes a first guide groove, the cutter includes a second guide groove, and the second guide groove is movably connected to the first guide groove.
[0017] As a possible implementation, one end of the lifting ring connection portion is open and has a second accommodating cavity, the hook unit is rotatably connected to the end of the lifting ring connection portion opposite to the opening, and the hook connection portion extends into the second accommodating cavity.
[0018] As a possible embodiment, the power assembly further includes a hydraulic unit, a control unit, and a battery pack. The hydraulic unit includes a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic pump and the hydraulic cylinder are connected. The hydraulic cylinder is connected to the hook connection portion and the cutter, so that the cutter is driven by the power of the hydraulic pump to move relative to the hook connection portion.
[0019] The hydraulic pump and the battery pack are both electrically connected to a control unit, and the control unit is used to control the hydraulic pump to generate power.
[0020] As a possible implementation manner, the control unit includes a wireless communication module and a controller, and the wireless communication module and the controller are electrically connected.
[0021] In a second aspect, the present application provides a lifting device comprising a rolled strip and any of the aforementioned hooks, wherein the rolled strip is used for bundling objects to be transported and is suspended at the bottom of the hook body, and the rolled strip is made of copper;
[0022] When the strip is cut, the cut strip and the object to be transported serve together as reactants in the electroplating bath.
[0023] In a third aspect, the present application provides a lifting machinery comprising the above-mentioned lifting device.
[0024] The present application provides a hook, a lifting device and a lifting machinery, including a lifting unit, a cutting assembly and a power assembly, the lifting unit including a lifting ring unit and a hook unit, the lifting ring unit including a lifting ring body and a lifting ring connecting part, the lifting ring body and the lifting ring connecting part are connected in sequence along a first direction, and the lifting ring body is configured to be connected to a hanging device; the hook unit includes a lifting hook body and a lifting hook connecting part, the lifting hook connecting part and the lifting hook body are connected in sequence along a first direction, the lifting hook connecting part extends along the first direction and is rotatably connected to the lifting ring connecting part, the lifting hook body has a hook arm, the end of the hook arm is bent upward to form an opening, so that a sling passes through the opening and is hung on a hanging surface of the hook arm; the cutting assembly includes a cutter, the cutter is connected to the hook unit, and the shape of the blade of the cutter matches the shape of the hanging surface of the hook arm; the power assembly is connected to the outside of the hook connecting part, and the power assembly is configured to drive the cutter to move along the first direction to a position abutting the inner edge of the hook body to cut off the sling, wherein the first direction is the falling direction of the sling. Through this structural design, the spreader can be automatically cut off in the hook, eliminating the traditional operation process of manually cutting the spreader, thereby improving the efficiency of the electroplating operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure and working principle of the hook provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 Provided in the embodiments of this application Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in FIG;
[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the controller in the hook provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Description of reference numerals:
[0030] 100-hook; 110-lifting unit; 120-cutting assembly; 130-power assembly; 200-lifting device;
[0031] 111 - lifting ring unit; 112 - lifting hook unit; 121 - cutting knife; 122 - guide rail; 131 - hydraulic unit; 132 - control unit; 133 - battery pack;
[0032] 1111-lifting ring body; 1112-lifting ring connection part; 1113-second accommodating chamber; 1114-bearing; 1121-hook body; 1122-hook connection part; 1123-first accommodating chamber; 1124-opening; 1125-hook arm; 1126-hanging surface; 1211-blade; 1212-installation part; 1311-hydraulic cylinder; 1312-hydraulic pump; 1313-oil circuit; 1321-wireless communication module; 1322-controller; 1323-control button; 1401-sling, rolling strip; 1402-object to be transported. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other unless there is a conflict.
[0034] In the prior art, during the electrolysis process, materials must be fed into the electrolytic cell, and the operating environment of the electroplating workshop must be kept safe to prevent accidents. The materials are bundled with a sling, hoisted by a crane, and transported to the top of the electrolytic cell. Workers then use scissors or other cutting devices to cut the sling and manually complete the feeding process. However, this manual cutting operation results in a lengthy feeding process, which in turn reduces the efficiency of the electroplating operation.
[0035] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the present application provides a hook, a lifting device and a lifting machinery, including a lifting unit, a cutting assembly and a power assembly, the lifting unit including a lifting ring unit and a hook unit, the lifting ring unit including a lifting ring body and a lifting ring connecting part, the lifting ring body and the lifting ring connecting part are connected in sequence along a first direction, and the lifting ring body is configured to be connected to a hanging device; the hook unit includes a hook body and a hook connecting part, the hook connecting part and the hook body are connected in sequence along a first direction, the hook connecting part extends along the first direction and is rotatably connected to the lifting ring connecting part, the hook body has a hook arm, the end of the hook arm is bent upward to form an opening, so that a sling passes through the opening and is hung on the hanging surface of the hook arm; the cutting assembly includes a cutter, the cutter is connected to the hook unit, and the shape of the blade of the cutter matches the shape of the hanging surface of the hook arm; the power assembly is connected to the outside of the hook connecting part, and the power assembly is configured to drive the cutter to move along the first direction to a position abutting the inner edge of the hook body to cut off the sling, wherein the first direction is the falling direction of the sling. This structural design enables the automatic cutting of the spreader in the hook, eliminating the traditional manual cutting operation of the spreader, thereby improving the efficiency of the electroplating operation.
[0036] The content of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can understand the content of the present invention more clearly and in detail.
[0037] In the first aspect, the present application provides a hook 100, including a lifting unit 110, a cutting assembly 120 and a power assembly 130, the lifting unit 110 includes a lifting ring unit 111 and a hook unit 112, the lifting ring unit 111 includes a lifting ring body 1111 and a lifting ring connecting part 1112, the lifting ring body 1111 and the lifting ring connecting part 1112 are connected in sequence along a first direction, and the lifting ring body 1111 is configured to be connected to a hanging device.
[0038] The hook unit 112 includes a hook body 1121 and a hook connecting portion 1122. The hook connecting portion 1122 and the hook body 1121 are connected in sequence along a first direction. The hook connecting portion 1122 extends along the first direction and is rotatably connected to the ring connecting portion 1112. The hook body 1121 has a hook arm 1125. The end of the hook arm 1125 is bent upward to form an opening 1124, so that the sling 1401 passes through the opening 1124 and is hung on the hanging surface 1126 of the hook arm 1125.
[0039] The cutting assembly 120 includes a cutter 121 , which is connected to the hook unit 112 , and a shape of a blade 1211 of the cutter 121 matches a shape of a hanging surface 1126 of the hook arm 1125 .
[0040] The power assembly 130 is connected to the outside of the hook connection portion 1122 and is configured to drive the cutter 121 to move along a first direction to a position abutting the inner edge of the hook body 1121 to cut off the sling 1401, wherein the first direction is the falling direction of the sling 1401.
[0041] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure and working principle of the hook provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the hook 100 in this embodiment includes a hoisting unit 110, a cutting assembly 120, and a power assembly 130. The hoisting unit 110 includes a lifting ring unit 111 and a hook unit 112. The lifting ring unit 111 includes a lifting ring body 1111 and a lifting ring connecting portion 1112. The lifting ring connecting portion 1112 extends along a first direction, and the lifting ring body 1111 and the lifting ring connecting portion 1112 are sequentially connected along the first direction. Specifically, the lifting ring body 1111 is connected to a first end of the lifting ring connecting portion 1112, and a second end of the lifting ring connecting portion 1112 is connected to the hook unit 112. The lifting ring body 1111 is an annular member. The external hanging device cooperates with the lifting ring body 1111 to complete the lifting operation of the hook 100.
[0043] The hook unit 112 includes a hook body 1121 and a hook connection portion 1122. The hook connection portion 1122 and the hook body 1121 are sequentially connected along a first direction. The hook connection portion 1122 extends along the first direction. The first end of the hook connection portion 1122 is rotatably connected to the second end of the ring connection portion 1112. The hook body 1121 has a hook arm 1125. The end of the hook arm 1125 is bent upward to form an opening 1124 between the hook connection portion 1122 and the end of the hook arm 1125. The sling 1401 can pass through the opening 1124 and be suspended from the hanging surface 1126 of the hook arm 1125. When the object to be transported 1402 is lifted by the hook 100, the rotational connection between the hook connecting part 1122 and the ring connecting part 1112 can rotate the hook unit 112 relative to the axis of the ring unit 111. After lifting, the object to be transported 1402 will shake when suspended in the air. The rotational connection between the ring unit 111 and the hook unit 112 can make the connection between the ring unit 111 and the hook unit 112 more stable.
[0044] The cutting assembly 120 includes a cutter 121, which is connected to the hook unit 112. The shape of the blade 1211 of the cutter 121 matches the shape of the hanging surface 1126 of the hook arm 1125. The power assembly 130 is connected to the outside of the hook connection portion 1122 and is capable of driving the cutter 121 to move along a first direction until the cutter 121 and the inner edge of the hook body 1121 abut each other, thereby cutting the hanger 1401. It should be noted that the first direction is the direction in which the hanger 1401 is falling. By arranging the cutting assembly 120 and the power assembly 130 on the hook unit 112, and completing the cutting operation of the hanger 1401 through the interaction between these components, the traditional manual cutting operation of the hanger is eliminated, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the electroplating operation.
[0045] As a possible embodiment, along the first direction, a first accommodating chamber 1123 is provided on the side of the hook connecting portion 1122 facing away from the lifting ring unit 111, and the first accommodating chamber 1123 has an opening, and at least part of the structure of the power component 130 is provided in the first accommodating chamber 1123 through the opening.
[0046] Still Figure 1 As shown, the hook connection portion 1122 extends along the direction of the sling 1401's descent, and a first accommodating chamber 1123 is provided on a side facing away from the eye unit 111. The first accommodating chamber 1123 has an opening that faces the hook arm 1125. A portion of the power assembly 130 is disposed within the first accommodating chamber 1123 through the opening, and a portion of the power assembly 130 is connected to the outside of the hook connection portion 1122. Power assemblies located at different locations on the hook connection portion 1122 are interconnected. The portion of the power assembly 130 located within the first accommodating chamber 1123 is connected to the cutter 121 to drive the cutter 121 to move along the first direction.
[0047] Possibly, the cutter 121 includes a flat-plate-shaped mounting portion 1212, the blade 1211 of the cutter 121 is connected to the end of the mounting portion 1212, and the blade 1211 faces the hanging surface 1126 of the hook arm 1125; the hanging surface 1126 of the hook arm 1125 has a groove, the position of the groove matches the blade 1211 of the cutter 121, and when the cutter 121 cuts the hanger 1401 along the first direction, the blade 1211 moves into the groove.
[0048] Specifically, refer to Figure 1The cutter 121 is a flat piece, and the cutter 121 has a mounting portion 1212, the mounting portion 1212 extends along the first direction, the first end of the cutter 121 is connected to the power assembly 130 in the first accommodating cavity 1123, the second end of the cutter 121 is a blade 1211, the blade 1211 faces the hook arm 1125, and the hook arm 1125 has a hanging surface 1126 along the first direction, and the hanging surface 1126 is the hanger 1401 on the hook arm 1125 and the hook body 1 121 contacts the surface, the blade 1211 of the cutter 121 faces the hanging surface 1126, the hanging surface 1126 has a groove (not shown in the figure), along the first direction, the groove is recessed toward the inner side of the hook arm 1125, and the groove and the blade 1211 of the cutter 121 match. When the power component 130 in the first accommodating cavity 1123 drives the cutter 121 to move along the first direction to the hanging surface 1126 and enter the groove, the hanger 1401 is cut off at the hanging surface 1126.
[0049] As a possible implementation, the hook body 1121 in this embodiment is a symmetrical structure symmetrically arranged along a vertical plane. At this time, the cutter 121 is located on the symmetrical plane of the hook body 1121, and the cutter 121 extends along the symmetrical plane, and the groove also extends along the symmetrical plane.
[0050] Optionally, the cutting assembly 120 further includes a guide rail 122, which extends along a first direction and is connected to a side of the hook body 1121 facing away from the opening 1124. Accordingly, a groove is recessed on the hook arm 1125 of the hook body 1121 toward the hook body 1121, and the guide rail 122 is connected to the groove in a horizontal direction. Along the first direction, both ends of the guide rail 122 are respectively connected to the hook body 1121. Furthermore, the cutter 121 is connected to the guide rail 122. Specifically, the guide rail 122 includes a first guide groove (not shown in the figure), which extends along the first direction and is located on a side of the guide rail 122 facing away from the hook body 1121. The cutter 121 includes a second guide groove (not shown in the figure), which extends correspondingly along the first direction and is located on a side of the cutter 121 closer to the guide rail 122. The second guide groove is movably connected to the first guide groove. When the power assembly 130 drives the cutter 121 to move, the second guide groove of the cutter 121 moves along the extension direction of the first guide groove of the guide rail 122. The cooperation between the first guide groove and the second guide groove ensures that the movement of the cutter 121 in the first direction remains stable, effectively limiting the direction of movement of the cutter, thereby accurately cutting the spreader.
[0051] Possibly, one end of the lifting ring connecting portion 1112 is open and has a second accommodating cavity 1113 , the hook unit 112 and the end opposite to the opening of the lifting ring connecting portion 1112 are rotatably connected, and the hook connecting portion 1122 extends into the second accommodating cavity 1113 .
[0052] During the lifting process, the object to be transported 1402 will swing along its own gravity. In order to stabilize the connection between the eye unit 111 and the hook unit 112 of the hook 100, the second end of the eye connection portion 1112 is provided with an opening, which faces the hook unit 112 and has a second accommodating chamber 1113. The hook connection portion 1122 extends along the first direction into the second accommodating chamber 1113. A bearing 1114 is also provided in the second accommodating chamber 1113. The inner ring of the bearing 1114 is connected to the outer wall of the hook connection portion 1122, and the outer ring of the bearing 1114 abuts against the wall of the second accommodating chamber 1113, thereby allowing the hook unit 112 to rotate relative to the eye connection portion 1112 at the opening of the eye connection portion 1112.
[0053] Possibly, the power assembly 130 includes a hydraulic unit 131, a control unit 132 and a battery pack 133, the hydraulic unit 131 includes a hydraulic pump 1312 and a hydraulic cylinder 1311, the hydraulic pump 1312 and the hydraulic cylinder 1311 are connected, the hydraulic cylinder 1311 is connected to the hook connection part 1122 and the cutter 121, so as to drive the cutter 121 to move relative to the hook connection part 1122 under the power drive of the hydraulic pump 1312; the hydraulic pump 1312 and the battery pack 133 are both electrically connected to the control unit 132, and the control unit 132 is used to control the hydraulic pump 1312 to generate power.
[0054] Optionally, the control unit 132 includes a wireless communication module 1321 and a controller 1322 , and the wireless communication module 1321 and the controller 1322 are electrically connected.
[0055] Figure 2 Provided in the embodiments of this application Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in FIG; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the controller in the hook provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0056] The following will be combined Figure 1-Figure 3 The above content will be explained.
[0057] The power assembly 130 in this embodiment includes a hydraulic unit 131, a control unit 132, and a battery pack 133. The hydraulic unit 131 includes a hydraulic cylinder 1311 and a hydraulic pump 1312. The hydraulic cylinder 1311 is located in the first accommodating chamber 1123, with a first end connected to the first accommodating chamber 1123 and a second end connected to the top of the mounting portion 1212 of the cutter 121. The hydraulic pump 1312 is connected to the outside of the hook connection portion 1122, and the hydraulic pump 1312 and the hydraulic cylinder 1311 are connected via an oil passage 1313. The hydraulic pump 1312 generates working pressure to drive the hydraulic cylinder 1311 in a first direction, thereby driving the cutter 121 in the first direction to the hanging surface 1126 on the hook arm 1125. The cutter 121 engages with the grooves on the hanging surface 1126 to cut the sling 1401.
[0058] In addition, the control unit 132 includes a wireless communication module 1321 and a controller 1322. The battery pack 133 and the hydraulic pump 1312 are both electrically connected to the wireless communication module 1321. Furthermore, the battery pack 133 and the hydraulic pump 1312 are electrically connected to each other, and the controller 1322 is electrically connected to the wireless communication module 1321. The controller 1322 is provided with a control button 1323. An operator transmits a signal via the control button 1323 on the controller 1322, and the wireless communication module 1321 receives the corresponding wireless signal, thereby controlling the operating state of the battery pack 133 and the hydraulic pump 1312, and thereby controlling the position of the cutter 121 along the first direction.
[0059] In summary, this embodiment provides a hook including a lifting unit, a cutting assembly and a power assembly, the lifting unit including a lifting ring unit and a hook unit, the lifting ring unit including a lifting ring body and a lifting ring connecting part, the lifting ring body and the lifting ring connecting part are connected in sequence along a first direction, and the lifting ring body is configured to be connected to a hanging device; the hook unit includes a hook body and a hook connecting part, the hook connecting part and the hook body are connected in sequence along a first direction, the hook connecting part extends along the first direction and is rotatably connected to the lifting ring connecting part, the hook body has a hook arm, the end of the hook arm is bent upward to form an opening, so that the sling passes through the opening and is hung on the hanging surface of the hook arm; the cutting assembly includes a cutter, the cutter is connected to the hook unit, and the blade shape of the cutter matches the hanging surface shape of the hook arm; the power assembly is connected to the outside of the hook connecting part, and the power assembly is configured to drive the cutter to move along the first direction to a position abutting the inner edge of the hook body to cut off the sling, wherein the first direction is the falling direction of the sling. Through this structural design, the spreader can be automatically cut off in the hook, eliminating the traditional operation process of manually cutting the spreader, thereby improving the efficiency of the electroplating operation.
[0060] Second, reference Figure 1The present application provides a lifting device 200, including a rolling strip 1401 and any of the aforementioned hooks 100, the rolling strip 1401 is used to bundle the object to be transported 1402 and is suspended at the bottom of the hook body 1121, and the rolling strip 1401 is a copper part; when the rolling strip 1401 is cut by the cutter 121, the cut rolling strip 1401 and the object to be transported 1402 can be used as reactants in the electroplating bath together.
[0061] In addition, the lifting device 200 can include multiple rolling strips 1401, each of which is used to tie a different object to be transported 1402. The rolling strips 1401 are stacked sequentially along a first direction on the hook arm 1125 of the hook body 1121. The cutter 121 moves along the first direction to sequentially cut the different rolling strips 1401 to complete the transport of the object to be transported 1402 and the electroplating feeding in different processes. The provision of the rolling strips 1401 eliminates the need for manual untying of the object to be transported 1402, and multiple rolling strips are stacked sequentially and cut at different times in different processes to complete the electroplating feeding, effectively improving the efficiency of the electroplating operation.
[0062] In a third aspect, the present application provides a lifting machinery including the aforementioned lifting device 200. The lifting machinery in this embodiment includes the aforementioned lifting device 200. It should be noted that the lifting ring body 1111 is suspended from a hanging device in the lifting machinery, and the lifting machinery pulls the hook 100 to complete the transfer of the object 1402.
[0063] In summary, the present application provides a hook, a lifting device and a lifting machinery, including a lifting unit, a cutting assembly and a power assembly, the lifting unit including a lifting ring unit and a hook unit, the lifting ring unit including a lifting ring body and a lifting ring connecting part, the lifting ring body and the lifting ring connecting part are connected in sequence along a first direction, and the lifting ring body is configured to be connected to a hanging device; the hook unit includes a hook body and a hook connecting part, the hook connecting part and the hook body are connected in sequence along a first direction, the hook connecting part extends along the first direction and is rotatably connected to the lifting ring connecting part, the hook body has a hook arm, the end of the hook arm is bent upward to form an opening, so that the sling passes through the opening and is hung on the hanging surface of the hook arm; the cutting assembly includes a cutter, the cutter is connected to the hook unit, and the blade shape of the cutter matches the hanging surface shape of the hook arm; the power assembly is connected to the outside of the hook connecting part, and the power assembly is configured to drive the cutter to move along the first direction to a position abutting the inner edge of the hook body to cut off the sling, wherein the first direction is the falling direction of the sling. This structural design enables the automatic cutting of the spreader in the hook, eliminating the traditional manual cutting operation of the spreader, thereby improving the efficiency of electrolysis and electroplating operations.
[0064] It should be noted that references in this specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," "some embodiments," and the like indicate that the described embodiment may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but not necessarily every embodiment includes that particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly described or not.
[0065] Generally speaking, terms should be understood, at least in part, based on the context in which they are used. For example, as used herein, the term "one or more" can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense, depending at least in part on the context. Similarly, terms such as "a," "an," or "the" can also be understood to convey either singular or plural usage, depending at least in part on the context.
[0066] It should be readily understood that “on,” “above,” and “over” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” means not only “directly on something,” but also includes “on something” with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “above” or “over” includes not only the meaning of “above” or “over,” but also includes “above” or “over” with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).
[0067] Additionally, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "beneath," "beneath," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be in other orientations (rotated 90° or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.
[0068] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hook, characterized in that: The device comprises a lifting unit, a cutting assembly and a power assembly, wherein the lifting unit comprises a lifting ring unit and a hook unit, wherein the lifting ring unit comprises a lifting ring body and a lifting ring connecting portion, wherein the lifting ring body and the lifting ring connecting portion are sequentially connected along a first direction, and the lifting ring body is configured to be connected to a hanging device; The hook unit includes a hook body and a hook connecting portion, wherein the hook connecting portion and the hook body are sequentially connected along the first direction, the hook connecting portion extends along the first direction and is rotatably connected to the ring connecting portion, and the hook body has a hook arm, the end of the hook arm is bent upward to form an opening, so that the sling passes through the opening and is hung on the hanging surface of the hook arm; The cutting assembly includes a cutter, the cutter is connected to the hook unit, and the shape of the blade of the cutter matches the shape of the hanging surface of the hook arm; The power assembly is connected to the outer side of the hook connection portion, and the power assembly is configured to drive the cutter to move along the first direction to a position abutting against the inner edge of the hook body to cut off the sling, wherein the first direction is the falling direction of the sling; The cutter includes a flat-plate-shaped mounting portion, a blade of the cutter is connected to an end of the mounting portion, and the blade faces the hanging surface of the hook arm; The hanging surface of the hook arm is provided with a groove, the position of the groove matches the blade of the cutter, and when the cutter cuts the hanger along the first direction, the blade moves into the groove; The cutting assembly further includes a guide rail extending along a first direction, the guide rail and the groove being connected to a side of the hook body facing away from the opening, and the cutter being connected to the guide rail; Wherein, the guide rail includes a first guide groove, the cutter includes a second guide groove, and the second guide groove is movably connected to the first guide groove.
2. The hook according to claim 1, characterized in that Along the first direction, a first accommodating cavity is provided on a side of the hook connecting portion facing away from the lifting ring unit. The first accommodating cavity has an opening, and at least a part of the structure of the power assembly is provided in the first accommodating cavity through the opening.
3. The hook according to claim 1, characterized in that The hook body is a symmetrical structure symmetrically arranged along a vertical plane. The cutter is located on the symmetrical plane of the hook body and extends along the symmetrical plane. The groove extends along the symmetrical plane.
4. The hook according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the lifting ring connecting portion is open and has a second accommodating cavity. The hook unit is rotatably connected to an end of the lifting ring connecting portion opposite to the opening, and the hook connecting portion extends into the second accommodating cavity.
5. The hook according to claim 1, characterized in that The power assembly further includes a hydraulic unit, a control unit, and a battery pack. The hydraulic unit includes a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic pump and the hydraulic cylinder are connected. The hydraulic cylinder is connected to the hook connection part and the cutter, so that the cutter is driven by the power of the hydraulic pump to move relative to the hook connection part. The hydraulic pump and the battery pack are both electrically connected to the control unit, and the control unit is used to control the hydraulic pump to generate power.
6. The hook according to claim 5, characterized in that The control unit includes a wireless communication module and a controller, and the wireless communication module and the controller are electrically connected.
7. A lifting device, characterized in that: A hook comprising a rolled strip and any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the rolled strip is used for bundling objects to be transported and is suspended at the bottom of the hook body, and the rolled strip is made of copper; When the rolled strip is cut, the cut rolled strip and the object to be transported serve together as reactants in the electroplating bath.
8. A lifting machine, characterized in that: Including the lifting device according to claim 7.
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