Intelligent traffic cone shaping and placing device

Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placing device, which belongs to the technical field of traffic management, and comprises a transport shell, wherein a side door is installed on an outer wall of one side of the transport shell by means of hinges, a traffic cone placing area and a standing area are arranged inside the transport shell, side shells are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the transport shell, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the side shell, a forming extrusion component is slidably installed inside the traffic cone placing area, a storage component is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the traffic cone placing area, and a side box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the transport shell; in the present invention, the forming extrusion component and the storage component are matched and installed, and through this design, the traffic cones can be automatically and synchronously shaped at the same time as they are placed and stored, thereby effectively improving the overall appearance effect of the traffic cones and improving the subsequent placing effect, without the need for manual operation, and the overall equipment has a high degree of intelligence.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of traffic management, and in particular relates to an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placing device. Background Art

[0002] Traffic cones are a common traffic control object, also known as conical traffic road signs, road sign barrels, commonly known as road cones, triangular cones, generally conical or cylindrical temporary road signs, generally used for engineering, accidents to remind road users, to ensure the personal safety of engineering personnel and road users, or for traffic diversion, separation or merging of pedestrians and vehicles. However, in other cases, daily traffic separation / merging will use "permanent" road signs / markings with lower portability, and traffic cones need to be placed with a placement device.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses (CN110820624B) an automatic traffic cone collection and placement device for dangerous road sections, comprising a collection box, a mechanical arm, a traffic cone and a trolley; the collection box is arranged on the trolley for placing the traffic cone; the traffic cone is a retractable traffic cone composed of a plurality of cone sections, and the bottom cone section thereof is provided with a weighted chassis; the mechanical arm is arranged in the collection box for grabbing the traffic cone for placement or collection, and the mechanical arm has three degrees of freedom: one movement and two rotations; the two rotational degrees of freedom of the mechanical arm are the rotational degrees of freedom between the screw slider and the mechanical arm upper arm, and the rotational degrees of freedom between the mechanical arm upper arm and the mechanical arm lower arm; the movement degrees of freedom of the mechanical arm are the movement degrees of freedom between the screw slider and the ball screw; the mechanical arm The rotation direction of the main arm of the mechanical arm is vertical; the rotation direction of the forearm of the mechanical arm is horizontal; the moving direction of the screw slider is vertical. The device improves the efficiency of laying traffic cones at one time, reduces the workload of road construction workers, and reduces the accident rate caused by workers placing and recycling traffic cones. Although the current traffic cone placement device can complete the placement of traffic cones, the overall placement efficiency is not high, and it is impossible to achieve rapid batch placement. At the same time, before the traffic cones are placed, the traffic cones cannot be synchronously shaped. When the traffic cones are placed subsequently, the overall shape of the traffic cones is not full, it is easy to fall over, and the placement effect is poor. In order to solve the above problems, an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placement device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that the current traffic cone placement device can complete the placement of traffic cones, but the overall placement efficiency is not high, and it is impossible to achieve fast batch placement. At the same time, before the traffic cones are placed, the traffic cones cannot be synchronously shaped. When the traffic cones are subsequently placed, the overall shape of the traffic cones is not full, they are easy to fall over, and the placement effect is poor. An intelligent traffic cone shaping and placement device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placing device, comprising a transport shell, a side door is installed on the outer wall of one side of the transport shell through a hinge, a traffic cone placement area and a standing area are arranged inside the transport shell, side shells are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the transport shell, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the side shell, a forming extrusion component is slidably installed inside the traffic cone placement area, a storage component is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the traffic cone placement area, a side box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the transport shell, a drive motor is fixedly installed inside the side box, and a rotating placement component is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The forming extrusion assembly comprises a second slider which is slidably mounted in a first travel groove arranged on the inner wall of the transport shell.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A forming extrusion plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the second sliding block, a top door is mounted on the top surface of the forming extrusion plate via a hinge, and one end of the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second sliding block via a telescopic rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The storage assembly includes a storage plate, a support spring shaft is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage plate, one end of the support spring shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the traffic cone placement area, and a first sliding block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the storage plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The first sliding block is slidably mounted in a second travel groove arranged on the inner wall of the transport shell, the volume of the storage plate is consistent with the volume of the formed extrusion plate, and a control switch is arranged inside the second travel groove.

[0014] Furthermore, by matching the forming and extruding components and the storage components, before placing the traffic cones, the traffic cones are stacked layer by layer, the side door is opened, and the stacked traffic cones are placed on the storage components of the transport shell, the pressure on the storage components increases, and when the pressure exceeds the elastic force of the supporting spring shaft, the storage plate can be gradually moved down, and when the storage plate moves to the lowest point, the first slider of the storage plate can trigger the control switch, and the electric push rod control is turned on, and the electric push rod can control the forming and extruding component to move down, and the forming and extruding component can extrude the top of the placed traffic cones, thereby shaping the stacked traffic cones to make the shape of the traffic cones full. Through this design, the traffic cones can be automatically and synchronously shaped while being placed and stored, thereby effectively improving the overall appearance effect of the traffic cones and improving the subsequent placement effect. No manual operation is required, and the overall equipment has a high degree of intelligence.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The rotating placement assembly comprises a connecting shaft, one end of which is fixedly mounted on one end of an output shaft of a driving motor, and a mounting shaft is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the connecting shaft.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One end of the installation shaft is sleeved with an installation ring, and a traffic cone sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the installation ring through a connecting rod.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The internal thread of the mounting ring is provided with a connecting screw pin, the interior of the mounting shaft is provided with a connecting pin hole, and one end of the connecting screw pin is threadedly connected to the connecting pin hole.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a squeezing vane on the outside, and the inner walls on both sides of the side box are provided with an oil pressure assembly, the oil pressure assembly includes an oil box, and an oil bag is fixedly installed inside the oil box.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] An oil filling nozzle is arranged on the top surface of the oil sac, one end of the oil filling nozzle is located on the outside of the oil box, a sliding hole is arranged inside the oil box, an oil presser is slidably installed in the sliding hole, one end of the oil presser is in close contact with and squeezes the oil sac, an oil outlet nozzle is fixedly installed on the side wall of the oil sac through an oil pipe, one end of the oil outlet nozzle is in close contact with the outside of the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0025] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] In the present invention, by matching the forming and extruding components and the storage components, before placing the traffic cones, the traffic cones are stacked layer by layer, the side door is opened, and the stacked traffic cones are placed on the storage components of the transport shell, the pressure on the storage components increases, and when the pressure exceeds the elastic force of the supporting spring shaft, the storage plate can be gradually moved down, and when the storage plate moves to the lowest point, the first slider of the storage plate can trigger the control switch, and the electric push rod control is turned on, and the electric push rod can control the forming and extruding components to move down, and the forming and extruding components can extrude the tops of the placed traffic cones, thereby shaping the stacked traffic cones to make the shapes of the traffic cones full. Through this design, the traffic cones can be automatically and synchronously shaped while being placed and stored, thereby effectively improving the overall appearance effect of the traffic cones and improving the subsequent placement effect, without manual operation, and the overall equipment has a high degree of intelligence.

[0027] In the present invention, a rotating placement component is provided, so when placing traffic cones, the staff can stand in the standing area and open the top door of the forming and extruding component. At this time, the staff can take down the stacked traffic cones and directly place them on the traffic cone sleeve of the rotating placement component. At this time, the driving motor is turned on, and the driving motor can drive the rotating placement component to rotate. At this time, the traffic cone can rotate until it contacts the ground. Through this design, the batch placement of traffic cones can be effectively completed, which can greatly improve the efficiency and effect of traffic cone placement.

[0028] In the present invention, an oil pressure component is provided in a matching manner. During the rotation of the rotating placement component, the squeezing blades can also rotate synchronously. The squeezing blades can squeeze the oil bag of the oil pressure component. The oil in the oil bag can be discharged to the output shaft of the driving motor through the oil outlet nozzle, thereby improving the lubrication of the output shaft rotation of the driving motor, reducing mechanical energy loss, and ensuring the rotation effect of the rotating placement component. When it is necessary to replace traffic cone sleeves of different specifications in the future, the connecting screw pin can be directly twisted off to complete the rapid replacement of the traffic cone sleeve, and the replacement efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 The figure is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placing device.

[0030] Figure 2 The exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placement device.

[0031] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a side box in an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placing device.

[0032] Figure 4It is an enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rotating placement component in an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placement device.

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A in an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placement device.

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged internal structure of the oil pressure component in an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placement device.

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B in an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placement device.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Transport shell; 2. Side door; 3. Traffic cone placement area; 4. Side shell; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Standing area; 7. Side box; 8. Rotary placement assembly; 81. Installation shaft; 82. Connecting shaft; 83. Traffic cone sleeve; 84. Installation ring; 85. Connecting screw; 86. Connecting pin hole; 9. First stroke groove; 10. Storage assembly; 101. Storage plate; 102. Support spring shaft; 103. First slider; 11. Forming extrusion assembly; 111. Forming extrusion plate; 112. Second slider; 113. Top door; 12. Oil pressure assembly; 121. Oil box; 122. Oil bag; 123. Oil nozzle; 124. Oil press; 13. Second stroke groove; 14. Extrusion leaf; 15. Drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placing device, comprising a transport shell 1, a side door 2 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the transport shell 1 through a hinge, a traffic cone placement area 3 and a standing area 6 are arranged inside the transport shell 1, side shells 4 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the transport shell 1, an electric push rod 5 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the side shell 4, a forming extrusion component 11 is slidably installed inside the traffic cone placement area 3, a storage component 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the traffic cone placement area 3, a side box 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the transport shell 1, a drive motor 15 is fixedly installed inside the side box 7, and a rotating placement component 8 is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the drive motor 15.

[0040] The molding extrusion assembly 11 includes a second slider 112, which is slidably installed in a first travel groove 9 set on the inner wall of the transport shell 1, and a molding extrusion plate 111 is fixedly installed on one end of the second slider 112. A top door 113 is installed on the top surface of the molding extrusion plate 111 through a hinge, and one end of the output shaft of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second slider 112 through a telescopic rod.

[0041] The storage assembly 10 includes a storage plate 101, a support spring shaft 102 is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage plate 101, one end of the support spring shaft 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the traffic cone placement area 3, a first slider 103 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the storage plate 101, and the first slider 103 is slidably installed in a second stroke groove 13 arranged on the inner wall of the transport shell 1, the volume of the storage plate 101 is consistent with the volume of the forming extrusion plate 111, and a control switch is arranged inside the second stroke groove 13

[0042] The specific implementation method is as follows: before placing the traffic cones, the traffic cones are stacked layer by layer, the side door 2 is opened, and the stacked traffic cones are placed on the storage component 10 of the transport shell 1. The pressure on the storage component 10 increases. When the pressure exceeds the elastic force of the supporting spring shaft 102, the storage plate 101 can be gradually moved down. When the storage plate 101 moves to the lowest point, the first slider 103 of the storage plate 101 can trigger the control switch, and the electric push rod 5 is controlled to open. The electric push rod 5 can control the forming and extrusion component 11 to move downward, and the forming and extrusion component 11 can extrude the top of the placed traffic cones, thereby shaping the stacked traffic cones to make the traffic cones full in shape.

[0043] Through this design, the traffic cones can be synchronously shaped while being placed and stored, thereby effectively improving the overall appearance of the traffic cones and improving the subsequent placement effect.

[0044] The rotating placement component 8 includes a connecting shaft 82, one end of which is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the driving motor 15, a mounting shaft 81 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting shaft 82, one end of the mounting shaft 81 is sleeved with a mounting ring 84, a traffic cone sleeve 83 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting ring 84 through a connecting rod, a connecting screw 85 is installed on the internal thread of the mounting ring 84, a connecting pin hole 86 is provided inside the mounting shaft 81, and one end of the connecting screw 85 is threadedly connected to the connecting pin hole 86.

[0045] The specific implementation method is as follows: when placing the traffic cones, the staff can stand in the standing area 6 and open the top door 113 of the forming and extruding assembly 11. At this time, the staff can remove the stacked traffic cones and place them directly on the traffic cone sleeve 83 of the rotating placement assembly 8. At this time, the driving motor 15 is turned on, and the driving motor 15 can drive the rotating placement assembly 8 to rotate. At this time, the traffic cone can rotate until it contacts the ground.

[0046] Through this design, the batch placement of traffic cones can be effectively completed, which can greatly improve the efficiency and effect of traffic cone placement.

[0047] The output shaft of the driving motor 15 is fixedly sleeved with an extrusion blade 14 on the outside, and the inner walls on both sides of the side box 7 are provided with an oil pressure component 12, and the oil pressure component 12 includes an oil box 121, and an oil bag 122 is fixedly installed inside the oil box 121. An oil filling nozzle is arranged on the top surface of the oil bag 122, and one end of the oil filling nozzle is located on the outside of the oil box 121. A sliding hole is arranged inside the oil box 121, and an oil presser 124 is slidably installed in the sliding hole, and one end of the oil presser 124 is in close contact with and squeezes the oil bag 122. An oil outlet nozzle 123 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the oil bag 122 through an oil pipe, and one end of the oil outlet nozzle 123 is in close contact with the outside of the output shaft of the driving motor 15.

[0048] The specific implementation method is as follows: during the rotation of the rotating placement component 8, the squeezing blade 14 can also rotate synchronously. The squeezing blade 14 can squeeze the oil bag 122 of the oil pressure component 12. The oil in the oil bag 122 can be discharged to the output shaft of the drive motor 15 through the oil outlet nozzle 123, thereby improving the lubrication of the output shaft rotation of the drive motor 15, reducing mechanical energy loss, and ensuring the rotation effect of the rotating placement component 8. When it is necessary to replace the traffic cone sleeve 83 of different specifications in the future, the connecting screw 85 can be directly twisted off to complete the quick replacement of the traffic cone sleeve 83, and the replacement efficiency is high.

[0049] Working principle: before placing the traffic cones, stack the traffic cones layer by layer, open the side door 2, and place the stacked traffic cones on the storage component 10 of the transport shell 1. The pressure on the storage component 10 increases. When the pressure exceeds the elastic force of the supporting spring shaft 102, the storage plate 101 can be gradually moved down. When the storage plate 101 moves to the lowest point, the first slider 103 of the storage plate 101 can trigger the control switch, and the electric push rod 5 can control the opening. The electric push rod 5 can control the forming and extruding component 11 to move downward. The forming and extruding component 11 can extrude the top of the placed traffic cones, thereby shaping the stacked traffic cones to make the shape of the traffic cones full. When placing the traffic cones, the staff can stand in the standing area 6 and open the top door 113 of the forming and extruding component 11. At this time, the staff The operator can remove the stacked traffic cones and place them directly on the traffic cone sleeve 83 of the rotating placement component 8. At this time, the drive motor 15 is turned on, and the drive motor 15 can drive the rotating placement component 8 to rotate. At this time, the traffic cone can rotate until it contacts the ground; during the rotation of the rotating placement component 8, the squeezing blade 14 can also rotate synchronously, and the squeezing blade 14 can squeeze the oil bag 122 of the oil pressure component 12. The oil in the oil bag 122 can be discharged to the output shaft of the drive motor 15 through the oil outlet nozzle 123, thereby improving the lubrication degree of the rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor 15, reducing mechanical energy loss, and ensuring the rotation effect of the rotating placement component 8. When it is necessary to replace the traffic cone sleeve 83 of different specifications in the future, the connecting screw 85 can be directly twisted off to complete the quick replacement of the traffic cone sleeve 83, and the replacement efficiency is high.

[0050] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent traffic cone shaping and placing device, comprising a transport shell (1), Features: A side door (2) is installed on one side outer wall of the transport shell (1) via a hinge, a traffic cone placement area (3) and a standing area (6) are arranged inside the transport shell (1), side shells (4) are fixedly installed on both side outer walls of the transport shell (1), an electric push rod (5) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the side shell (4), a forming extrusion component (11) is slidably installed inside the traffic cone placement area (3), a storage component (10) is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the traffic cone placement area (3), a side box (7) is fixedly installed on the other side outer wall of the transport shell (1), and a A driving motor (15), one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (15) is provided with a rotating placement component (8), the molding extrusion component (11) comprises a second slider (112), the second slider (112) is slidably mounted in a first travel groove (9) provided on the inner wall of the transport shell (1), one end of the second slider (112) is fixedly mounted with a molding extrusion plate (111), a top door (113) is installed on the top surface of the molding extrusion plate (111) via a hinge, one end of the output shaft of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second slider (112) via a telescopic rod, and the storage component (11) 0) comprises a storage plate (101), a supporting spring shaft (102) is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage plate (101), one end of the supporting spring shaft (102) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the traffic cone placement area (3), a first slider (103) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the storage plate (101), the first slider (103) is slidably installed in a second stroke groove (13) arranged on the inner wall of the transport shell (1), the volume of the storage plate (101) is consistent with the volume of the forming extrusion plate (111), the interior of the second stroke groove (13) is provided with a control switch, the rotating storage plate (101) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the storage plate (101), the first slider (103) is slidably installed in a second stroke groove (13) arranged on the inner wall of the transport shell (1), the volume of the storage plate (101) is consistent with the volume of the forming extrusion plate (111), the interior of the second stroke groove (13) is provided with a control switch, and the rotating storage plate (101) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the ... and the first slider (103) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the one side of the storage plate (101), and the first slider (103) is fixedly installed in the second stroke groove (13) The component (8) comprises a connecting shaft (82), one end of which is fixedly mounted on one end of an output shaft of a driving motor (15); a mounting shaft (81) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the connecting shaft (82); a mounting ring (84) is sleeved on one end of the mounting shaft (81); a traffic cone sleeve (83) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting ring (84) via a connecting rod; a connecting screw (85) is threadedly mounted on the inner surface of the mounting ring (84); a connecting pin hole (86) is arranged inside the mounting shaft (81); one end of the connecting screw (85) is threadedly connected to the connecting pin hole (86).

2. According to claim 1, an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placing device, It is characterized in that An extrusion blade (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the driving motor (15), and an oil pressure assembly (12) is arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the side box (7). The oil pressure assembly (12) includes an oil box (121), and an oil bag (122) is fixedly installed inside the oil box (121).

3. According to claim 2, an intelligent traffic cone shaping and placing device, It is characterized in that An oil injection nozzle is arranged on the top surface of the oil bag (122), one end of the oil injection nozzle is located outside the oil box (121), a sliding hole is arranged inside the oil box (121), an oil presser (124) is slidably installed in the sliding hole, one end of the oil presser (124) is in close contact with and squeezes the oil bag (122), an oil outlet nozzle (123) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the oil bag (122) through an oil pipe, one end of the oil outlet nozzle (123) is in close contact with the outside of the output shaft of the drive motor (15).

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