Compacting device for dredging and backfilling

By designing the guide ring and positioning claw structure, the problems of precise impact and stability of the compaction device for dredging and backfilling were solved, achieving precise pressing and preventing tipping, and improving the device's compaction effect on loose soil.

CN116180703BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21SHANGHAI THIRD HARBOR BENTENG MARITIME ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111425808.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-26
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing compaction devices for dredging and backfilling cannot accurately descend to impact, which easily leads to errors, and they are prone to tipping over when compacting soft silt.

Method used

The design incorporates a guide ring structure and a positioning claw structure. The guide ring structure secures the pressing column with a positioning plate to ensure precise pressing. The positioning claw structure is supported by anti-slip feet and ground positioning claws to prevent the device from tilting.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise impact of the downward pressure column, prevents impact errors, and is supported by anti-slip foot nails and ground positioning claws to prevent the device from tilting, thus improving the stability of the device in compacting soft soil.

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Abstract

The application provides a compaction device for dredging and backfilling, which comprises a compaction mounting cylinder, a compaction bottom plate is mounted at the lower end of the compaction mounting cylinder, a plurality of anti-skid cleats are mounted at the lower end of the compaction bottom plate, a compaction inner hole is formed in the compaction mounting cylinder, a lower pressing column is mounted in the compaction inner hole, a positioning plate is mounted at the upper end of the lower pressing column, a lifting vertical rod is mounted at the upper end of the positioning plate, a mounting hole is formed in the top of the lifting vertical rod, a guide ring structure is mounted at the outer side of the lower pressing column, and a positioning claw structure is mounted at the outer side of the compaction mounting cylinder. The compaction device for dredging and backfilling can make the lower pressing column accurately enter the compaction inner hole for impact, prevent errors during impact, and facilitate the use of the device. The device is supported by the ground positioning claw, so that the tilting of the device caused by the loosening of the silt soil is prevented, and the device is more convenient for use in compacting the excessively soft soil.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of compaction device technology, and in particular to a compaction device for dredging and backfilling. Background Technology

[0002] The compaction device for dredging and backfilling is generally used to compact the backfilled soil during dredging and backfilling, and is applied to various backfilling and compaction occasions.

[0003] However, the existing compaction devices for dredging and backfilling have certain shortcomings that need to be improved. First, they cannot accurately lower to impact, which easily leads to errors during impact and makes the device inconvenient to use. Second, the backfilled silt is too loose, which makes the device prone to tipping over during compaction, making it inconvenient to use the device to compact overly loose soil. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art described above, the purpose of this invention is to provide a compaction device for dredging and backfilling, which solves the problems of inconvenient use of the device and easy tipping over during compaction.

[0005] To achieve the above and other related objectives, the present invention provides a compaction device for dredging and backfilling, comprising a compaction mounting cylinder, a compaction base plate installed at the lower end of the compaction mounting cylinder, a plurality of anti-slip feet installed at the lower end of the compaction base plate, a compaction inner hole opened inside the compaction mounting cylinder, a lower pressure column installed inside the compaction inner hole, a positioning plate installed at the upper end of the lower pressure column, a lifting upright rod installed at the upper end of the positioning plate, an installation hole opened at the top of the lifting upright rod, a guide ring structure installed on the outer side of the lower pressure column, and a positioning claw structure installed on the outer side of the compaction mounting cylinder.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the guide ring structure includes a top mounting ring, a support mounting rod, and a lower pressure sleeve. The top mounting ring is installed on the outside of the lower pressure column, multiple support mounting rods are installed at the lower end of the top mounting ring, and the lower pressure sleeve is installed at the lower end of the support mounting rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the top mounting ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the positioning plate, the lower pressure sleeve is movably connected to the outer side of the compaction mounting cylinder, and the support mounting rod is located on the outer side of the compaction mounting cylinder.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the positioning claw structure includes a fixed collar and ground positioning claws. The fixed collar is installed on the outside of the compaction installation cylinder, and multiple ground positioning claws are installed on the outside of the fixed collar.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme, the fixing ring is movably arranged around the outer side of the compaction installation cylinder, and the plurality of ground positioning claws are arranged in a circular manner around the center of the fixing ring, and the fixing ring is located below the pressing ring.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, the pressing column is connected to the inside of the compaction inner hole in a matching manner, and the plurality of anti-skid spikes are arranged in parallel.

[0011] As described above, the compaction device for dredging and backfilling has the following beneficial effects: the outer side of the pressing column is fixed to the top mounting ring through the positioning plate when the pressing column is pressed, so that the mounting of the supporting mounting rod and the pressing ring is realized, the pressing ring is movably arranged around the outer side of the compaction installation cylinder after the pressing column is pressed, the pressing column is accurately pressed into the compaction inner hole for impact, and the error during impact is prevented, and the device is more convenient to use; when the compaction bottom plate is placed on the soil for tamping, the plurality of anti-skid spikes below the compaction bottom plate play a role of preventing skidding, and after the pressing ring moves downward around the compaction installation cylinder, the pressing ring moves downward to press the fixing ring, so that the fixing ring drives the ground positioning claws to move downward, and then the plurality of ground positioning claws are supported on the ground to realize the support of the device, the loosening of the sludge soil is prevented to prevent the device from tilting, and the device is more convenient to use for compacting the excessively soft soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the compaction device for dredging and backfilling.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the compaction device for dredging and backfilling.

[0014] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the compaction device for dredging and backfilling.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the compaction installation cylinder in the compaction device for dredging and backfilling.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the fixing ring and the ground positioning claws in the compaction device for dredging and backfilling.

[0017] Figure 6 It is a top view of the compaction device for dredging and backfilling.

[0018] Wherein, the reference signs are specifically explained as follows: 1. Compaction installation cylinder; 2. Compaction bottom plate; 3. Anti-skid foot nail; 4. Compaction inner hole; 5. Lower pressing column; 6. Positioning plate; 7. Pulling vertical rod; 8. Installation hole; 9. Guide ring structure; 10. Top installation ring; 11. Support installation rod; 12. Lower pressing sleeve ring; 13. Positioning claw structure; 14. Fixed sleeve ring; 15. Ground positioning claw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail by the following specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present application can be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the content disclosed in the specification.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 . It should be understood that the structure, proportion, size, etc. shown in the drawings attached to the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for understanding and reading by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the defined conditions that the present application can be implemented, so they do not have technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present application can produce and the purposes that the present application can achieve, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed by the present application. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the specification are only for the convenience of clear description, and are not used to limit the scope of the present application, and the change or adjustment of the relative relationship, without substantially changing the technical content, is also considered as the scope of the present application.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present application provides a kind of compaction device for dredging backfill, including compaction installation cylinder 1, the lower end of compaction installation cylinder 1 is installed with compaction bottom plate 2, the lower end of compaction bottom plate 2 is installed with multiple anti-skid foot nails 3, the inside of compaction installation cylinder 1 is opened with compaction inner hole 4, the inside of compaction inner hole 4 is installed with lower pressing column 5, the upper end of lower pressing column 5 is installed with positioning plate 6, the upper end of positioning plate 6 is installed with pulling vertical rod 7, installation hole 8 is opened in the top of pulling vertical rod 7, guide ring structure 9 is installed on the outside of lower pressing column 5, positioning claw structure 13 is installed on the outside of compaction installation cylinder 1.

[0022] The compaction device for dredging backfill provided in the embodiment is provided with guide ring structure 9 for positioning lower pressing column 5, and guide ring structure 9 includes top installation ring 10, support installation rod 11 and lower pressing sleeve ring 12, top installation ring 10 is installed on the outside of lower pressing column 5, multiple support installation rods 11 are installed at the lower end of top installation ring 10, and lower pressing sleeve ring 12 is installed at the lower end of support installation rod 11.

[0023] The embodiment provides a compaction device for dredging and backfilling.

[0024] The embodiment provides a compaction device for dredging and backfilling, and the positioning claw structure 13 is arranged to support the device.

[0025] The embodiment provides a compaction device for dredging and backfilling, and the positioning claw structure 13 is arranged to support the device.

[0026] The embodiment provides a compaction device for dredging and backfilling, and the positioning claw structure 13 is arranged to support the device.

[0027] In specific use, the compaction bottom plate 2 is placed on the compacted soil, the mounting hole 8 at the top of the lifting vertical rod 7 is used for connecting a hoisting device, after the lifting vertical rod 7 is lifted, the lower pressing column 5 is lifted, then the lower pressing column 5 is loosened, the lower pressing column 5 falls into the compaction inner hole 4 in the compaction mounting cylinder 1, the lower pressing column 5 impacts the compaction mounting cylinder 1, so that the force of pressing is generated, the compaction bottom plate 2 tamps the soil, and the compaction of the dredged soil is realized.

[0028] In summary, the compaction device for dredging and backfilling is characterized in that the guide ring structure 9 cooperates with the positioning plate 6, when the lower pressing column 5 is pressed, the outer side of the lower pressing column 5 is fixedly installed on the top mounting ring 10 through the positioning plate 6, so that the support mounting rod 11 and the lower pressing sleeve 12 are installed, after the lower pressing column 5 is pressed, the lower pressing sleeve 12 is movably arranged on the outer side of the compaction mounting cylinder 1, the lower pressing column 5 is positioned and lifted, the lower pressing column 5 is accurately inserted into the compaction inner hole 4 for impact, errors during impact are prevented, and the device is more convenient to use; the positioning claw structure 13 cooperates with the anti-skid cleats 3, when the compaction bottom plate 2 is placed on the soil for tamping, the anti-skid cleats 3 under the compaction bottom plate 2 play a role in preventing sliding, after the lower pressing sleeve 12 moves downward around the compaction mounting cylinder 1, the lower pressing sleeve 12 drives the fixed sleeve 14 to move downward, the fixed sleeve 14 drives the ground positioning claws 15 to move downward, then the ground positioning claws 15 are supported on the ground, the device is supported, the device is prevented from tilting due to loosening of the silt soil, and the device is more convenient to use for compacting the excessively soft soil. Therefore, the device effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

[0029] The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modification or change made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application shall be covered by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A compaction device for dredging and backfilling, characterized in that, include: A compaction mounting cylinder has a compaction base plate installed at its lower end, and multiple anti-slip feet installed at the lower end of the compaction base plate. The compaction mounting cylinder has an internal compaction hole, and a downward pressure column is installed inside the compaction hole. A positioning plate is installed at the upper end of the downward pressure column, and a lifting rod is installed at the upper end of the positioning plate. An installation hole is provided at the top of the lifting rod. A guide ring structure is installed on the outer side of the downward pressure column, and a positioning claw structure is installed on the outer side of the compaction mounting cylinder. The guide ring structure includes a top mounting ring, a support mounting rod, and a lower pressing sleeve. The top mounting ring is installed on the outside of the lower pressing column, multiple support mounting rods are installed at the lower end of the top mounting ring, and the lower pressing sleeve is installed at the lower end of the support mounting rod. The top mounting ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the positioning plate, the lower pressure sleeve is movably connected to the outer side of the compaction mounting cylinder, and the support mounting rod is located on the outer side of the compaction mounting cylinder. The positioning claw structure includes a fixed collar and ground positioning claws. The fixed collar is installed on the outside of the compaction installation cylinder, and multiple ground positioning claws are installed on the outside of the fixed collar. The fixing collar moves up and down around the outside of the compaction mounting cylinder, and multiple ground positioning claws are arranged in a circle around the center of the fixing collar. The fixing collar is located below the pressing collar.

2. The compaction device for dredging and backfilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower pressure column is inserted into the inner hole of the compaction and connected, and multiple anti-slip feet are installed in parallel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tamping device for construction

    CN209293007U