A multifunctional factory building

Abstract

The yoke is a structure in which the bottom of the yoke is supported by a plurality of rollers, the rollers being arranged on a track in a direction of rotation and having a plurality of rollers connected to the yoke, and the rollers are connected to the top of the yoke to form a plurality of rollers. The advantages of the present invention have changed the defects of previous construction factories, especially lightweight steel structure factories, which were unable to quickly produce semi-finished combined lightweight steel structure products. A centralized steel frame fixing mechanism is adopted as the core point of the entire factory building, so that the foundation, ventilation, horizontal and vertical operating platforms are integrated into one, so that the factory building can be further used without the need for re-layout design.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a ventilated and multifunctional factory building, in particular to a multifunctional factory building. Background Art

[0002] In modern architecture, some lightweight steel structures have emerged. Light steel structure houses are a new type of building system. In recent years, they have attracted widespread attention from the public due to their outstanding characteristics and advantages. The overall system adopts a light steel keel system, and the main load-bearing structure adopts cold-bent thin-walled steel and structural plates to form a dense ribbed wall structure. It mainly uses a combination of steel to achieve the construction and matching of existing lightweight houses. In the existing production process of lightweight steel structure buildings, the main method is to cut the steel and then transport it to the destination for assembly and debugging. This operation method has the following problems: first, the transportation process may be long and inconvenient. Second, because the steel frame structure is prone to design deviations and material matching process problems in personalized customization during the design process, in many cases the cut steel needs to be reworked and repaired, which invisibly delays the construction period.

[0003] Therefore, in response to these problems, the inventor proposed a new idea, which is to build a multifunctional factory in a concentrated area of lightweight steel structure buildings. It is necessary to solve the problems of convenient assembly and production and ventilation in the factory, and at the same time solve the problem of convenient construction and transportation of light steel structures in the factory. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems existing in existing lightweight steel structure production factories, such as incomplete factory building functions, insufficient ventilation at work points, and inconvenient assembly of building materials, and proposes a multifunctional factory building to solve the above problems.

[0005] The solution of the present invention is achieved as follows: a multifunctional factory building includes a plurality of steel frame fixing mechanisms and a roof plate matching the top of the steel frame fixing mechanisms, wherein the steel frame fixing mechanisms include a base at the bottom, a support frame is provided on the vertical portion of the base, and a top frame is provided on the upper portion of the support frame;

[0006] The top frame is provided with a ventilating opening, which is connected to the ventilation duct in the support frame;

[0007] A lifting and transporting platform is provided on the side of the support frame, and an air duct is provided at the bottom of the lifting and transporting platform. One end of the air duct is connected to the air blowing system at the bottom of the lifting and transporting platform, and the other end is connected to the air outlet in the support frame. The air duct is a retractable structure, and is connected to the air outlet in a retractable manner. Through the retractable manner, when the lifting and transporting platform descends to the bottom, the lifting and transporting platform can move left and right.

[0008] The lifting and transporting platform includes a platform end, and support plates are provided on both sides of the platform end. The bottom of the support plate is clamped to the side of the support frame by a first roller and a second roller. The side of the support plate is connected to the top frame by a steel wire. The steel wire is raised and lowered by a synchronous motor to enable the lifting and transporting platform to move up and down along the support frame.

[0009] The basic principle of the present invention is: the present invention sets up a steel frame fixing mechanism as a supporting movable structure, so that the factory building can build the top plate and side panels around the steel frame fixing mechanism, and the bottom only needs to level the land; secondly, the steel frame fixing mechanism can realize material transportation, which is convenient for operators to operate up and down, and realize the function of ventilation of the lifting and transporting platform, making the operators more comfortable.

[0010] In the present invention, as a further improvement, the bottom of the base is buried in the lower part of the base plate, and a track is provided on the top, and the track matches the track wheel at the bottom of the lifting and transporting platform; the second roller is detachably installed on the side of the support plate. When the second roller and the steel wire are disassembled, the lifting and transporting platform can run on the track. This design enables the lifting and transporting platform to take into account both the transportation function and the function of a liftable operating platform. Construction workers can splice the materials required for lightweight steel construction on the lowering and transporting platform.

[0011] In the present invention, as a further improvement, one end of the vent is a curved and raised structure, which is connected to the top frame through a support column; the top frame is provided with two sides, the upper top frame is provided with a drainage outlet, and the lower top frame is connected to the drainage channel on the side. This design enables the top vent to achieve drainage function while achieving air induction.

[0012] In the present invention, as a further improvement, a mounting channel is provided on the side of the top frame. When at least two steel frame fixing mechanisms are arranged side by side, the roof panel can be installed through the mounting channel. This design enables the top roof panel to be easily matched and installed.

[0013] In the present invention, as a further improvement, the second roller is connected to the fixed column via a rotating shaft, and the fixed column is connected to the support plate via a thread. When the second roller needs to be installed, the fixed column and the support plate can be connected via threads. This solution provides an optimized solution for the lifting and transporting platform. When it needs to move up and down, the first and second rollers can be clamped to the side of the support frame, which can further stabilize the lifting and transporting platform. When the lifting and transporting platform needs to realize the bottom transport function, the second roller can be removed.

[0014] In the present invention, as a further improvement, a concave arc is provided at the bottom of the support frame, so that when the lifting and transporting platform descends to the bottom, the second roller which is tightly attached to the support frame can be quickly disassembled through the concave arc.

[0015] In the present invention, as a further improvement, it also includes a factory side panel, and the top of the side panel is provided with an installation path connected to the side of the top frame and extends to the bottom of the factory. Similar to the top panel, the installation path can facilitate the construction of the side of the factory.

[0016] In the present invention, as a further improvement, the air outlet is arranged on the front part of the support frame, and slides up and down in the support frame through a sliding plate in the support frame.

[0017] In the present invention, as a further improvement, the sliding plate is driven to move up and down by a synchronous motor and a rack, and the movement speed of the sliding plate maintains a uniform speed ratio with the steel wire. The function of the sliding plate is to block the ventilation duct in the support frame to avoid unconcentrated air leakage, and the sliding plate is driven to move up and down by a synchronous motor and a rack, so that the air duct and the air outlet can be at a horizontal interface.

[0018] The outstanding substantive features and remarkable advancements of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. The advantages of the present invention have changed the defects of previous construction factories, especially lightweight steel structure factories, which were unable to quickly produce semi-finished combined lightweight steel structure products. A centralized steel frame fixing mechanism is adopted as the core point of the entire factory building, so that the foundation, ventilation, horizontal and vertical operating platforms are integrated into one, so that the factory building can be further used without the need for re-layout design.

[0020] 2. The present invention can concentrate wind power into the lifting and transporting platform through ventilation ducts and systems, so that workers can feel comfortable when working in hot weather.

[0021] 3. The present invention has a simple structure and low production cost. It changes the previous structural mode and can be easily used in a wide range of lightweight building structures. The product can be quickly assembled and directly lifted and transported away by large trucks, avoiding the material mismatch caused by on-site splicing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the multifunctional factory building of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the steel frame fixing mechanism in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the steel frame fixing mechanism and the top ventilation pipe in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the steel frame fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting and transporting platform of the present invention when it is at the bottom;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the drainage channel 35 of the present invention;

[0029] Parts names and serial numbers in the figure:

[0030] Steel frame fixing mechanism A;

[0031] Ventilation top plate 1, top frame 2, support frame 3, base 4, lifting and transporting platform 5, track wheel 6, telescopic air duct 7, air outlet rod 8, first synchronous motor 9, steel wire 10, second synchronous motor 11, mounting channel 12, steel wire mounting platform 13, ventilation duct 14, fan 15, sliding plate 16, air outlet 17, concave arc 18, blast outlet 19, rotating motor 20, transmission chain 21, first roller 22, second roller 23, fixing column 24, first steel wire frame 25, second steel wire frame 26, supporting column 27, drainage pipe 28, hood 29, side panel 30, roof panel 31, floor panel 32, mounting plate 33, baffle 34, drainage channel 35;

[0032] Platform end 5.1, support plate 5.2;

[0033] T-shaped top plate 31.1, center plate 31.2, connecting plate 31.3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The short-circuit grounding device of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example

[0035] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the multifunctional factory building of the present invention is composed of four spliced steel frame fixing mechanisms A, side panels 30, roof panels 31 and floor panels 32. The steel frame fixing mechanism A includes a base 4 at the bottom, which is made of rough steel. A support frame 3 and a top frame 2 connected to the support frame 3 are provided on the base 4. A curved and tilted vent top plate 1 is provided on the top frame 2. A ventilation pipe 14 is provided inside the support frame 3. The vent top plate 1 and the top frame 2 form an air duct connected to the ventilation pipe 14.

[0036] A lifting and transporting platform 5 is provided on the side of the support frame 3, and also includes a platform end 5.1 and support plates 5.2 on both sides. Four synchronous motors are provided on the top frame 2. In this embodiment, only the first synchronous motor 9 and the second synchronous motor 11 are provided. Four steel wire mounting platforms 13 are provided on the support plate 5.2. The four synchronous motors are connected to the steel wire mounting platforms 13 via steel wires 10 and control the up and down movement of the lifting and transporting platform 5. The movement of the synchronous motors can be achieved by a controller. A plurality of upright air outlet rods 8 are provided on the lifting and transporting platform 5. The air outlet rods 8 are connected to the air blast port 19 through an air duct. The air blast port 19 is connected to the air blast port 17 provided on the side of the support frame 3 through a telescopic air duct 7. The structure of the telescopic air duct 7 can be achieved with the existing telescopic tube structure. Figure 5 As shown, the air vent 17 is fixedly mounted in the sliding plate 16, which is connected to the transmission chain 21. The transmission chain 21 is driven by the rotating motor 20. The sliding plate 16 can slide up and down close to the baffle 34 to ensure that the air vent 17 can serve as the only air outlet. Therefore, the bottom of the entire ventilation duct 14 is sealed.

[0037] A track wheel 6 is also provided at the bottom of the lifting and transporting platform 5, and a matching track is provided on the base 4. During construction, 90% of the base 4 will be deeply buried below the ground plate 32 to ensure the stability of the entire steel frame fixing mechanism A. A first roller 22 and a second roller clamp 23 are provided at the rear of the support plate 5.2. One end of the fixing column 24 is threadedly connected to the support plate 5.2 and the other end is axially connected to the second roller 23. When the lifting and transporting platform 5 slides up and down on the lifting and transporting platform 5, the first roller 22 and the second roller clamp 23 can clamp the support frame 3. When the lifting and transporting platform 5 needs to move on the track, the steel wire 10 lowers the lifting and transporting platform 5 to the bottom and then uncouples from the steel wire mounting platform 13. At this time, the lifting and transporting platform 5 is in the concave arc 18 position at the bottom of the support frame 3, and the second roller 23 is disengaged from the support frame 3. At this time, the fixing column 24 is loosened, allowing the entire second roller clamp 23 to be removed, and the track wheel 6 can now move left and right.

[0038] In this embodiment, two groups of four steel frame fixing mechanisms A are composed of two back-to-back structures. A mounting plate 33 is provided between the two back-to-back steel frame fixing mechanisms A. The mounting plate can improve the stability of the steel frame fixing mechanism A. A roof panel 31 is provided on the top frame 2. The roof panel 31 includes a T-shaped top panel 31.1, a center panel 31.2, and a connecting panel 31.3. A wind hood 29 is provided on the center panel 31.2. A mounting channel 12 is provided on the side of the top frame 2. Roof panels 31 of various shapes can be installed on the roof in an inlaid mode and quickly fixed through the steel frame. The side is also provided with a side panel 30. The side panel is composed of multiple steel plates. According to the structure of the roof panel 31, the side of the factory building is enclosed.

[0039] When constructing the factory building, four steel frame fixing mechanisms A are installed in pairs facing each other. After the base 4 is buried in the ground, the roof panels 31 and side panels 30 are installed. Once the factory building is complete, materials can be transported horizontally via the lifting and transporting platform 5, and then construction can be gradually carried out inside the factory building. As the building grows taller, the lifting and transporting platform 5 can be adjusted to increase height. During construction, workers can use the air outlet rods 8 to ensure air circulation. This allows for the rapid assembly of lightweight semi-finished steel structures. Example

[0040] The difference from Example 1 is that the side of the top frame 2 is further provided with a drainage channel 35. The top of the top frame 2 is a double-layer structure, and the upper layer is provided with a drainage channel 35. Water flowing from the top frame 2 can be discharged through the drainage channel 35 via the drainage pipe 28. The roof plate 31 can be cut or welded according to the structure of the drainage pipe 28, so that the factory structure remains tight.

[0041] This factory building is planned to be used in a light steel concentration area. It has passed the mid-term design and inspection and is expected to be put into production in the next few years. The construction of the factory building can be equipped with a steel frame fixing mechanism A according to requirements to meet the production scale of different engineering volumes.

[0042] The synchronous motor, rotating motor, transmission chain and fan recorded in the present invention can all be implemented by matching existing equipment, and can be specifically designed according to the scale.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit its implementation. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above description are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all possible implementations here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional factory building, comprising a plurality of steel frame fixing mechanisms and a roof panel matching the tops of the steel frame fixing mechanisms, characterized in that: The steel frame fixing mechanism comprises a base at the bottom, a support frame is provided on the vertical portion of the base, and a top frame is provided on the upper portion of the support frame; The top frame is provided with a ventilating opening, which is connected to the ventilation duct in the support frame; A lifting and transporting platform is provided on the side of the support frame, and an air duct is provided at the bottom of the lifting and transporting platform. One end of the air duct is connected to the air blowing system at the bottom of the lifting and transporting platform, and the other end is connected to the air outlet in the support frame; the air duct is a retractable structure, and is connected to the air outlet in a retractable manner; The lifting and transporting platform includes a platform end, and support plates are provided on both sides of the platform end. The bottom of the support plate is clamped to the side of the support frame by a first roller and a second roller. The side of the support plate is connected to the top frame by a steel wire. The steel wire is raised and lowered by a synchronous motor to enable the lifting and transporting platform to move up and down along the support frame.

2. A multifunctional factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base is buried in the lower part of the bottom plate, and a track is provided on the top, and the track matches the track wheel at the bottom of the lifting and transporting platform; The second roller is detachably mounted on the side of the support plate. When the second roller and the steel wire are detached, the lifting and transporting platform can run on the track.

3. The multifunctional factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the vent is a curved and raised structure, which is connected to the top frame through a support column; the top frame is provided with two sides, the upper top frame is provided with a drainage outlet, and the lower top frame is connected to the drainage channel on the side.

4. The multifunctional factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the top frame is provided with an installation channel, and when at least two steel frame fixing mechanisms are arranged side by side, the roof panel can be installed through the installation channel.

5. The multifunctional factory building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second roller is connected to the fixed column via a rotating shaft, and the fixed column is connected to the support plate via a thread. When the second roller needs to be installed, the fixed column and the support plate can be connected via the thread.

6. The multifunctional factory building according to claim 2, characterized in that: A concave arc is provided at the bottom of the support frame.

7. The multifunctional factory building according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a factory building side panel, and the top of the side panel is provided with a mounting path connected to the side of the top frame and then extends to the bottom of the factory building.

8. The multifunctional factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet is arranged on the front part of the support frame, and slides up and down in the support frame through a sliding plate in the support frame.

9. The multifunctional factory building according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sliding plate is driven to move up and down by a synchronous motor and a rack, and the movement speed of the sliding plate maintains a uniform speed ratio with the steel wire.

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