A heterosexual terminal pin mechanism
Through the vehicle angle adjustment and platform driving mechanism, combined with the cutting pin mechanism, the problem that the existing pin mechanism cannot pin the opposite-sex terminal and the angled terminal is solved, and the accurate pin and efficient pin insertion of the opposite-sex terminal are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310111166.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing pin mechanism cannot effectively pin the angled terminals and opposite-sex terminals. The structure is complex, the failure rate is high, and the pin accuracy is low.
The carrier angle adjustment mechanism and the platform drive mechanism are adopted, combined with the cutting pin mechanism, and the opposite terminal pin is enabled through the vehicle angle adjustment and the three-axis drive module, including the carrier platform, the vehicle angle adjustment mechanism, the platform drive mechanism, the terminal automatic feeding mechanism and the cutting mold.
Accurate pin insertion for different angles and opposite-sex terminals is achieved, simplifying the structure, reducing the failure rate, and improving pin accuracy and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN116191166B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to connector automatic processing technology, and in particular relates to a heterosexual terminal pin mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The main function of the connector is to transmit electrical signals from one circuit system to another through terminals. Connector terminals are the general term for connector hardware, including shells and terminals. During their production process, pin insertion operation is required, that is, the terminals are inserted into the carrier.
[0003] The traditional mechanical cam pin insertion mechanism includes a cam box and an XYZ three-axis robot module to complete the automatic pin insertion of the terminal. The traditional mechanical cam is a five-piece cam mechanism, namely the lower head cam, the upper chuck cam, the upper knife cam, the lower knife cam, and the pin insertion cam. The upper and lower knife cams are used to cut the terminals from the material strip, and the upper and lower chuck cams hold the cut terminals. The automatic pin insertion of the terminals is achieved through the cooperation of the pin insertion cam and the XYZ three-axis robot module.
[0004] Traditional pin insertion mechanisms are unable to insert non-straight terminals, nor can they insert two types of terminals on a single strip. Because the pin insertion platform is fixed, it cannot accommodate angled terminals. The position of the pins cannot be adjusted for angled terminals, making insertion angle and depth impossible. According to traditional designs, current pin insertion mechanisms struggle to accommodate heterogeneous and angled terminals. They also suffer from complex structures, numerous procedures, high failure rates, and low insertion precision. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a pin insertion mechanism for heterosexual terminals, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that conventional pin insertion mechanisms are unable to insert angled terminals and heterosexual terminals.
[0006] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A heterosexual terminal pin mechanism, comprising:
[0008] The carrier transfer mechanism includes a carrier platform, a carrier angle adjustment mechanism, and a platform drive mechanism. The carrier angle adjustment mechanism is provided with a carrier, and the carrier angle adjustment mechanism is configured to rotate the carrier by at least two pin angles, each pin angle corresponding to a type of terminal. The carrier angle adjustment mechanism is provided on the carrier platform, and the driving end of the platform drive mechanism is connected to the carrier platform. The platform drive mechanism is configured to drive the carrier platform to move along the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions, thereby driving the carrier to move along the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions.
[0009] The cutting pin mechanism is arranged on one side of the carrier transfer mechanism, and includes a frame, a terminal automatic feeding mechanism, a cutting die, a clamping mechanism and a mechanical cam driving mechanism. The terminal automatic feeding mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the terminal automatic feeding mechanism is configured to convey the terminal strip to the cutting die. The clamping mechanism is configured to clamp the cut terminals. The mechanical cam driving mechanism is configured to drive the cutting die to cut the terminal strip through the cutting transmission assembly. The mechanical cam driving mechanism is also configured to drive the clamping mechanism to move along the Y-axis and Z-axis directions through the clamping transmission assembly.
[0010] During operation, the terminal automatic feeding mechanism transports the terminal strip to the cutting die, and the mechanical cam driving mechanism drives the cutting die to cut the terminal strip, and then drives the clamping mechanism to clamp the cut terminals, driving the terminals to move and cooperate with the platform driving mechanism and the carrier angle adjustment mechanism to drive the carrier to move, so as to insert the corresponding type of terminals into the carrier.
[0011] Furthermore, the platform drive mechanism includes an X-axis drive component, a Y-axis drive component and a Z-axis drive component. The Y-axis drive component includes a Y-axis drive module, and the Y-axis drive module is provided with a Y-axis movable seat that can move back and forth along the Y-axis direction. The X-axis drive component is installed on the Y-axis movable seat, which includes an X-axis drive module, and the X-axis drive module is provided with an X-axis movable seat that can move back and forth along the X-axis direction. The Z-axis drive component is installed on the X-axis movable seat, which includes a Z-axis drive module, and the Z-axis drive module is provided with the carrier platform that can move back and forth along the Z-axis.
[0012] Furthermore, the carrier angle adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment drive member, a connecting rod mechanism, an angle adjustment shaft, an adjustment seat and an angle adjustment plate. The fixed end of the adjustment drive member and the adjustment seat are fixed on the carrier platform. The angle adjustment shaft can be rotatably mounted on the adjustment seat. The angle adjustment plate can be rotatably mounted on the carrier platform. The driving end of the adjustment drive member is connected to one end of the connecting rod mechanism, and the other end of the connecting rod mechanism is connected to the angle adjustment shaft. The angle adjustment plate is anti-rotationally mounted on the angle adjustment shaft. The carrier is fixed on the angle adjustment plate by a carrier fixing assembly. The adjustment drive member drives the connecting rod mechanism to drive the angle adjustment plate to rotate, so as to rotate the carrier to adjust at least two pin angles.
[0013] Furthermore, the carrier fixing assembly includes a fixed driving member and a fixed clamping member, the fixed end of the fixed driving member is fixed on the angle adjustment plate, the driving end of the fixed driving member is connected to the fixed clamping member, and the fixed clamping member is configured to clamp and fix the carrier, and the fixed clamping member is driven by the fixed driving member to clamp and fix the carrier.
[0014] Furthermore, the carrier includes a carrier seat and a carrier head, the carrier seat is fixed on the angle adjustment plate, the carrier head is fixedly installed on the carrier seat, at least two types of carrier slots are provided on the carrier head, each carrier slot corresponds to a type of terminal setting, and there are several of each type of carrier slot on the carrier head.
[0015] Furthermore, the terminal automatic feeding mechanism includes a feeding channel, a servo feeding motor and a feeding ratchet. The feeding channel is configured to convey the terminal material strip to the cutting mold. The direction of the feeding channel forms a deviation angle with the Y-axis direction, and the deviation angle is an acute angle. The driving end of the servo feeding motor is connected to the feeding ratchet. The feeding ratchet is provided with feeding teeth along its edge, and a feeding trough is provided on the feeding channel corresponding to the feeding teeth. The feeding trough avoids the terminal setting, and the feeding ratchet can partially pass through the feeding channel to clamp the feeding teeth into the feeding trough. The feeding ratchet is driven to rotate by the servo feeding motor to convey the terminal material strip.
[0016] Furthermore, the mechanical cam drive mechanism includes a spindle servo motor, a spindle transmission assembly and a spindle. The spindle can be rotatably mounted on the frame, and the clamping mechanism can be assembled on the frame so as to move up and down and forward and backward. One end of the clamping transmission assembly is connected to the spindle, and the other end is connected to the clamping mechanism. One end of the cutting transmission assembly is connected to the spindle, and the other end is connected to the cutting mold. The spindle servo motor drives the spindle to rotate through the spindle transmission assembly, and the clamping transmission assembly drives the clamping mechanism to move up and down and forward and backward. The cutting transmission assembly drives the cutting mold to cut the terminal strip.
[0017] Furthermore, the cutting mold includes a cutting connection block and a cutting tool, the cutting tool is fixedly connected to the cutting connection block, the cutting connection block is connected to the cutting transmission assembly, and the cutting connection block is driven to move by the cutting transmission assembly to drive the cutting tool to cut the terminal strip.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that, compared with the prior art, the heterosexual terminal pin mechanism has the following advantages:
[0019] 1) A carrier angle adjustment mechanism is added, which includes an adjustment drive member, a connecting rod mechanism, an angle adjustment shaft, an adjustment seat, and an angle adjustment plate. The fixed end of the adjustment drive member and the adjustment seat are fixed to the carrier platform, the angle adjustment shaft is rotatably mounted on the adjustment seat, and the angle adjustment plate is rotatably mounted on the carrier platform. The driving end of the adjustment drive member is connected to one end of the connecting rod mechanism, and the other end of the connecting rod mechanism is connected to the angle adjustment shaft. The angle adjustment plate is anti-rotationally mounted on the angle adjustment shaft. The adjustment drive member drives the angle adjustment plate to rotate by driving the connecting rod mechanism to rotate the carrier to adjust at least two pin angles. Not only is the design ingenious, but the carrier can also be adjusted to different angles, making it convenient to insert terminals at different angles.
[0020] 2) A carrier head is added, and at least two types of carrier slots are opened on the carrier head. Each carrier slot corresponds to a type of terminal. There are several carrier slots of each type on the carrier head. The platform driving device drives the carrier platform to move, thereby driving the carrier head to move, so as to insert at least two types of terminals into corresponding carriers respectively. Not only is the structure simple, but also the three-axis drive mechanism can insert the opposite-sex terminals into the corresponding carrier slots respectively, which can realize the insertion of at least two types of terminal pins and ensure control accuracy;
[0021] 3) A terminal feeding mechanism is provided obliquely, comprising a feeding channel, a servo feeding motor, and a feeding ratchet arranged along an oblique direction. The direction of the feeding channel forms an acute angle deviation with the Y-axis direction. Feeding teeth are provided along the edge of the feeding ratchet. A feeding trough is provided on the feeding channel corresponding to the feeding teeth. The feeding trough avoids the terminal arrangement. The feeding ratchet can partially pass through the feeding channel to engage the feeding teeth in the feeding trough. The feeding ratchet is driven to rotate by the servo feeding motor to convey the terminal strip. Not only is the conveying method simple and the design ingenious, but the oblique conveying facilitates cooperation with the cutting die to cut the terminal strip.
[0022] 4) A carrier fixing assembly is additionally provided, which includes a fixed driving member and a fixed clamping member. The fixed clamping member is driven by the fixed clamping member to clamp and fix the carrier, thereby improving the clamping stability of the carrier when inserting the pin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a heterosexual terminal pin mechanism provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 1 is a top view schematic diagram of a heterosexual terminal pin mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cutting pin mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a carrier angle adjustment mechanism and a carrier fixing assembly provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0029] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of the present invention. It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can also be a central component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the relevant listed items.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5 As described, in this embodiment, a heterosexual terminal pin mechanism is used to insert small terminals 1a and large terminals 1b into a carrier, including a carrier transfer mechanism 2 and a cutting pin mechanism 3. The carrier transfer mechanism 2 includes a carrier platform 4, a carrier angle adjustment mechanism 5 and a platform driving mechanism 6. A carrier is provided on the carrier angle adjustment mechanism 5. The carrier angle adjustment mechanism 5 is configured to adjust the carrier thereon to a first angle or a second angle and then position it. The first angle corresponds to the small terminal 1a, and the second angle corresponds to the large terminal 1b. The carrier angle adjustment mechanism 5 is provided on the carrier platform 4. The platform driving mechanism 6 is connected to the carrier platform 4. The platform driving mechanism 6 is configured to drive the carrier platform 4 to move along the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis directions to move the carrier along the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis directions.
[0031] The cutting pin mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the carrier transfer mechanism 2, and includes a frame 7, an automatic terminal feeding mechanism 8, a cutting die 9, a clamping mechanism 10 and a mechanical cam drive mechanism 11. The automatic terminal feeding mechanism 8 is arranged on the frame 7. The automatic terminal feeding mechanism 8 is configured to convey the terminal strip to the cutting die 9. Small terminals 1a and large terminals 1b are placed on the terminal strip at intervals. The clamping end of the clamping mechanism 10 is provided with a clamping claw for clamping the terminal. The mechanical cam drive mechanism 11 drives the clamping mechanism 10 to move along the Y axis and the Z axis through the clamping transmission assembly 12, and the mechanical cam drive mechanism 11 drives the cutting die 9 through the cutting transmission assembly 13 to cut the terminal strip.
[0032] During operation, the terminal automatic feeding mechanism 8 conveys the terminal material strip to the cutting die 9, the mechanical cam driving mechanism 11 drives the cutting die 9 to cut the terminal material strip, and then drives the clamping mechanism 10 to clamp the cut terminals, driving the terminals to move and cooperate with the platform driving mechanism 6 and the carrier angle adjustment mechanism 5 to drive the carrier to move, so as to insert the corresponding type of terminals into the carrier.
[0033] The platform drive mechanism 6 includes an X-axis drive component, a Y-axis drive component and a Z-axis drive component. The Y-axis drive component includes a Y-axis drive module 60. The Y-axis drive module 60 is provided with a Y-axis movable seat 61 that can move back and forth along the Y-axis direction. The X-axis drive component is installed on the Y-axis movable seat 61, which includes an X-axis drive module 62. The X-axis drive module 62 is provided with an X-axis movable seat 63 that can move back and forth along the X-axis direction. The Z-axis drive component is installed on the X-axis movable seat 63, which includes a Z-axis drive module 64. The Z-axis drive module 64 is provided with a carrier platform 4 that can move back and forth along the Z-axis.
[0034] The carrier angle adjustment mechanism 5 includes an adjustment drive member 50, a connecting rod mechanism 51, an angle adjustment plate 52, an angle adjustment shaft 53 and an adjustment seat 54. The fixed end of the adjustment drive member 52 and the adjustment seat 54 are fixed to the carrier platform 4. The angle adjustment shaft 53 is rotatably mounted on the adjustment seat 54. The angle adjustment plate 52 is rotatably mounted on the carrier platform 4. The driving end of the adjustment drive member 50 is connected to one end of the connecting rod mechanism 51. The other end of the connecting rod mechanism 51 is connected to the angle adjustment shaft 53. The angle adjustment plate 52 is anti-rotationally mounted on the angle adjustment shaft 53. 2 is fixed by the carrier fixing assembly 14, and the adjustment driving member 50 drives the angle adjustment plate 52 to rotate by driving the connecting rod mechanism 51 to adjust the carrier to the first angle or the second angle direction. The carrier fixing assembly 14 includes a fixed driving member 140 and a fixed clamping member 141. The fixed end of the fixed driving member 140 is fixed to the angle adjustment plate 52, and the driving end of the fixed driving member 140 is connected to the fixed clamping member 141. The fixed clamping member 141 is configured to clamp and fix the carrier. The fixed driving member 140 drives the fixed clamping member 141 to clamp and fix the carrier.
[0035] It can be seen that an adjustment drive member 50, a connecting rod mechanism 51, an angle adjustment plate 52, an angle adjustment shaft 53 and an adjustment seat 54 are additionally provided. The adjustment drive member 50 drives the angle adjustment shaft 53 and the adjustment seat 54 to rotate by driving the connecting rod mechanism 51, thereby driving the angle adjustment plate 52 to rotate, so as to adjust the carrier to the first angle or the second angle direction. Not only is the design ingenious, but the carrier can also be adjusted to different angles, which is convenient for inserting terminals at different angles; a fixed drive member 140 and a fixed clamping member 141 are additionally provided, and the fixed clamping member 141 is driven by the fixed clamping member 141 to clamp and fix the carrier, thereby improving the clamping stability of the carrier during insertion.
[0036] The carrier includes a carrier seat 15 and a carrier head 16. The carrier seat 15 is fixed on the angle adjustment plate 52. The carrier head 16 is fixedly installed on the carrier seat 15. A plurality of first carrier slots 160 and second carrier slots 161 are provided on the carrier head 16. The first carrier slots 160 are provided corresponding to the small terminals 1a, and the second carrier slots 161 are provided corresponding to the large terminals 1b. The first carrier slots 160 and the second carrier slots 161 are respectively configured to insert the small terminals 1a and the large terminals 1b.
[0037] It can be seen that a carrier head 16 is additionally provided, and a plurality of first carrier slots 160 and second carrier slots 161 are provided on the carrier head 16. The first carrier slot 160 is provided corresponding to the small terminal 1a, and the second carrier slot 161 is provided corresponding to the large terminal 1b. The carrier platform 4 is driven to move by the platform driving device, thereby driving the carrier head 16 to move, so as to insert the small terminal 1a and the large terminal 1b into the first carrier slot 160 and the second carrier slot 161 respectively. Not only is the structure simple, but the opposite-sex terminals can be inserted into the corresponding carrier slots respectively through the three-axis driving mechanism, so that the two types of terminal pins can be inserted and the control accuracy is guaranteed.
[0038] The terminal automatic feeding mechanism 8 also includes a servo feeding motor 81 and a feeding ratchet 82. The driving end of the servo feeding motor 81 is connected to the feeding ratchet 82. Feeding teeth are provided along the edge of the feeding ratchet 82. A feeding groove is provided on the feeding channel 80 corresponding to the feeding teeth. The feeding groove avoids the terminal setting. The feeding ratchet 82 can partially pass through the feeding channel 80 to clamp the feeding teeth into the feeding groove. The feeding ratchet 82 is driven to rotate by the servo feeding motor 81 to convey the terminal material strip.
[0039] It can be seen that the feeding channel 80, the servo feeding motor 81 and the feeding ratchet 82 are additionally provided, and the feeding ratchet 82 is driven to rotate by the servo feeding motor 81 to convey the terminal strip. Not only is the conveying method simple and the design ingenious, but the oblique conveying also facilitates cooperation with the cutting die 9 to cut the terminal strip.
[0040] The mechanical cam drive mechanism 11 includes a spindle servo motor 110, a spindle transmission assembly 111 and a spindle. The spindle can be rotatably installed on the frame. The clamping mechanism 10 can be assembled on the frame so as to move up and down and forward and backward. One end of the clamping transmission assembly 12 is connected to the spindle, and the other end is connected to the clamping mechanism 10. One end of the cutting transmission assembly 13 is connected to the spindle, and the other end is connected to the cutting mold. The spindle servo motor 110 drives the spindle to rotate through the spindle transmission assembly 111. The clamping transmission assembly 12 drives the clamping mechanism 10 to move up and down and forward and backward. The cutting transmission assembly 13 drives the cutting mold to cut the terminal strip.
[0041] The cutting mold 9 includes a cutting connection block 90 and a cutting tool 91. The cutting tool 91 is fixedly connected to the cutting connection block 90. The cutting connection block 90 is connected to the cutting transmission assembly 13. The cutting connection block 90 is driven to move by the cutting transmission assembly 13 to drive the cutting tool 91 to cut the terminal strip.
[0042] The above-mentioned opposite-sex terminal pin mechanism performs the following steps when working:
[0043] Step 1: The terminal automatic feeding mechanism 8 arranged obliquely conveys the terminal strip to the cutting die 9;
[0044] Step 2: The spindle transmission assembly 111 transmits power to the spindle, and then the spindle drives the clamping transmission assembly 12 and the cutting transmission assembly 13 to rotate. The cutting transmission assembly 13 drives the cutting die to cut the terminal strip, and the clamping transmission assembly 12 drives the clamping mechanism 10 to clamp the cut small terminal 1a or large terminal 1b and move it up and down and forward and backward.
[0045] Step 3: The carrier angle adjustment mechanism 5 adjusts the carrier to the first angle, and the platform driving mechanism 6 drives the carrier platform 4 to move to the pin insertion position. With the cooperation of the clamping mechanism 10, the small terminal 1a is inserted into the first carrier slot 160, completing the pin insertion of the small terminal 1a.
[0046] Step 4: The carrier angle adjustment mechanism 5 adjusts the carrier to the second angle, and the platform driving mechanism 6 drives the carrier platform 4 to the pin insertion position. With the cooperation of the clamping mechanism 10, the large terminal 1b is inserted into the second carrier slot 161, completing the pin insertion of the large terminal 1b;
[0047] Step 5: Repeat steps 3 and 4 until the carrier slots on the carrier are filled with terminals, thus completing the terminal insertion.
[0048] The above embodiments merely illustrate the basic principles and features of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to these examples. Various modifications and variations are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such modifications and variations are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heterosexual terminal pin mechanism, characterized in that: The heterosexual terminal pin mechanism includes: The carrier transfer mechanism includes a carrier platform, a carrier angle adjustment mechanism, and a platform drive mechanism. The carrier angle adjustment mechanism is provided with a carrier, and the carrier angle adjustment mechanism is configured to rotate the carrier by at least two pin angles, each pin angle corresponding to a type of terminal. The carrier angle adjustment mechanism is provided on the carrier platform, and the driving end of the platform drive mechanism is connected to the carrier platform. The platform drive mechanism is configured to drive the carrier platform to move along the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions, thereby driving the carrier to move along the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions. The cutting pin mechanism is arranged on one side of the carrier transfer mechanism, and includes a frame, a terminal automatic feeding mechanism, a cutting die, a clamping mechanism and a mechanical cam driving mechanism. The terminal automatic feeding mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the terminal automatic feeding mechanism is configured to convey the terminal strip to the cutting die. The clamping mechanism is configured to clamp the cut terminals. The mechanical cam driving mechanism is configured to drive the cutting die to cut the terminal strip through the cutting transmission assembly. The mechanical cam driving mechanism is also configured to drive the clamping mechanism to move along the Y-axis and Z-axis directions through the clamping transmission assembly. During operation, the terminal automatic feeding mechanism conveys the terminal strip to the cutting die, the mechanical cam driving mechanism drives the cutting die to cut the terminal strip, and then drives the clamping mechanism to clamp the cut terminals, driving the terminals to move and cooperating with the platform driving mechanism and the carrier angle adjustment mechanism to drive the carrier to move, so as to insert the corresponding type of terminals into the carrier; In which, the carrier angle adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting drive member, a connecting rod mechanism, an angle adjustment shaft, an adjustment seat and an angle adjustment plate, the fixed end of the adjusting drive member and the adjustment seat are fixed on the carrier platform, the angle adjustment shaft can be rotatably mounted on the adjustment seat, the angle adjustment plate can be rotatably mounted on the carrier platform, the driving end of the adjusting drive member is connected to one end of the connecting rod mechanism, the other end of the connecting rod mechanism is connected to the angle adjustment shaft, the angle adjustment plate is anti-rotationally mounted on the angle adjustment shaft, the carrier is fixed on the angle adjustment plate by a carrier fixing assembly, the adjusting drive member drives the connecting rod mechanism to drive the angle adjustment plate to rotate, so as to rotate the carrier to adjust at least two pin angles.
2. The heterosexual terminal pin mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform drive mechanism includes an X-axis drive component, a Y-axis drive component and a Z-axis drive component. The Y-axis drive component includes a Y-axis drive module, and the Y-axis drive module is provided with a Y-axis movable base that can move back and forth along the Y-axis direction. The X-axis drive component is installed on the Y-axis movable base, which includes an X-axis drive module, and the X-axis drive module is provided with an X-axis movable base that can move back and forth along the X-axis direction. The Z-axis drive component is installed on the X-axis movable base, which includes a Z-axis drive module, and the Z-axis drive module is installed with the carrier platform that can move back and forth along the Z-axis.
3. The heterosexual terminal pin mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier fixing assembly includes a fixed driving member and a fixed clamping member, the fixed end of the fixed driving member is fixed on the angle adjustment plate, the driving end of the fixed driving member is connected to the fixed clamping member, and the fixed clamping member is configured to clamp and fix the carrier. The fixed clamping member is driven by the fixed driving member to clamp and fix the carrier.
4. The heterosexual terminal pin mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The carrier includes a carrier seat and a carrier head, the carrier seat is fixed on the angle adjustment plate, the carrier head is fixedly installed on the carrier seat, at least two types of carrier slots are provided on the carrier head, each carrier slot corresponds to a type of terminal setting, and there are several of each type of carrier slot on the carrier head.
5. The heterosexual terminal pin mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal automatic feeding mechanism includes a feeding channel, a servo feeding motor and a feeding ratchet. The feeding channel is configured to convey the terminal strip to the cutting die. The direction of the feeding channel forms a deviation angle with the Y-axis direction, and the deviation angle is an acute angle. The driving end of the servo feeding motor is connected to the feeding ratchet. The feeding ratchet is provided with feeding teeth along its edge. A feeding trough is provided on the feeding channel corresponding to the feeding teeth. The feeding trough avoids the terminal setting. The feeding ratchet can partially pass through the feeding channel to clamp the feeding teeth into the feeding trough. The feeding ratchet is driven to rotate by the servo feeding motor to convey the terminal strip.
6. The heterosexual terminal pin mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanical cam drive mechanism includes a spindle servo motor, a spindle transmission assembly and a spindle. The spindle can be rotatably mounted on the frame, and the clamping mechanism can be assembled on the frame so as to move up and down and forward and backward. One end of the clamping transmission assembly is connected to the spindle, and the other end is connected to the clamping mechanism. One end of the cutting transmission assembly is connected to the spindle, and the other end is connected to the cutting mold. The spindle servo motor drives the spindle to rotate through the spindle transmission assembly, and the clamping transmission assembly drives the clamping mechanism to move up and down and forward and backward. The cutting transmission assembly drives the cutting mold to cut the terminal strip.
7. The heterosexual terminal pin mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting mold includes a cutting connection block and a cutting tool. The cutting tool is fixedly connected to the cutting connection block. The cutting connection block is connected to the cutting transmission assembly. The cutting transmission assembly drives the cutting connection block to move, thereby driving the cutting tool to cut the terminal strip.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Terminal pin inserting machine
CN209608077U
Terminal bending and pin inserting device
CN213816712U