Universal insulated clamp bar
By designing the steering rod and gear structure of the universal insulating clamp, the problems of the existing insulating clamp's inability to rotate and insufficient clamping force were solved, realizing efficient and safe live-line work and improving the power grid's power supply reliability and operating rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310200808.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing insulating clamps cannot rotate, making them unsuitable for clamping tasks with a small range of motion. The clamp opening is too small and the clamping force is insufficient, resulting in time-consuming and laborious operation and potential safety hazards.
A universal insulating clamp rod was designed, which adopts a steering rod and steering gear structure to make the clamp rotatable and increase the clamp opening angle. The clamping force is improved by the design of a return spring and insulating rope. Combined with insulating materials and limit block guide rails, stability and safety are ensured.
It improves the efficiency and safety of live-line work at ground potential, reduces operation time, enhances the reliability of clamping, reduces the possibility of failure, and ensures the stable operation of the power grid.
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Figure CN116191286B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of power operation auxiliary tools, and particularly relates to a universal insulating clamp rod. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, with the rapid development of China's economy and society, the requirement for line live working is also higher and higher, and the non-stop power operation is also universally recognized by the society. The non-stop power operation of 10kV distribution network overhead line can not only ensure the reliability of power supply and the safety of power grid, but also effectively control the power failure, improve the power supply reliability, and ensure that the personnel in the non-fault area can normally use electricity. It has practical significance for the operation and maintenance of 10kV distribution network and the repair work. In the process of unfolding the lead lapping work in the live working, the parallel groove clamp needs to be installed on the wire of the power grid first, and then the lead is clamped into the buckle of the parallel groove clamp by using the insulating clamp device, so that the wire and the lead clamp are connected through the parallel groove clamp. However, the insulating clamp device in the prior art is time-consuming and laborious, and the operator uses it inconveniently, which hides a safety hazard for live working.
[0003] In the prior art, the utility model discloses a labor-saving insulating clamp device, and relates to the technical field of power operation auxiliary tools, which comprises a fixed rod, an operating rod and a clamp device. The clamp device comprises a fixed clamping mechanism and a movable clamping mechanism for controlling clamping or loosening. The operating rod is inserted into the fixed rod, one end of which extends to the bottom of the fixed rod, and the other end is connected with the movable clamping mechanism through a movable rod mechanism, which is used for controlling the clamping or loosening of the movable clamping mechanism. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation. The operating rod can control the movable clamping mechanism to clamp and loosen the lead conveniently and quickly, and the convenience of the power operation operator is improved.
[0004] In order to further improve the non-stop power operation rate of distribution network, ground potential live working (i.e. pole climbing live working) needs to be carried out in places where the live car cannot reach. However, when carrying out ground potential operation, it is often difficult to find a good wire clamping angle due to the limited activity range after climbing the pole. A lot of time is often consumed to clamp the wire, and sometimes it is impossible to carry out ground potential operation because the wire clamping angle cannot be found. At the same time, the existing insulating clamp rod is not convenient for clamping the wire, and the clamping force is not reliable enough, which may cause the wire to fall off the clamp, or a lot of time is needed to clamp the wire because the opening of the clamp is too small. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application provides a universal insulating clamp rod, aiming at solving the problem that the existing insulating clamp rod cannot rotate, cannot adapt to the wire clamping task with small activity range, and the opening of the existing insulating clamp rod is too small and the clamping force is not enough.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The universal insulating clamp rod comprises a rod body, a handle assembly arranged at the lower end of the rod body, and a clamp head assembly arranged at the upper end of the rod body, wherein the clamp head assembly further comprises a connecting component connected with the upper end of the rod body, a steering turning rod arranged in the middle of the connecting component, a steering gear fixedly connected with the middle of the steering turning rod, the two sides of the steering turning rod being fixedly connected with the lower end of a clamp head shell, a first turning rod being arranged at the other end of the clamp head shell in the radial direction, a first clamping claw and a second clamping claw being rotatably connected with the middle of the first turning rod, the tail ends of the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw being rotatably connected with one end of a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod respectively, the other ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod being rotatably connected with one end of a sliding block, a reset spring being arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, two insulating ropes being connected with the other end of the sliding block, the front part of the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw being a bend, the bend being crescent-shaped, the inner side of the bend being a fastening segment, the fastening segment being sawtooth-shaped, and the sawtooth depth of the sawtooth-shaped fastening segment gradually deepening from the outside to the inside.
[0008] The handle assembly further comprises a grip arranged at the end of the rod body, a first knob arranged at the lower part of the rod body, the first knob being fixedly connected with a second turning rod, the two sides of the second turning rod being rotatably connected with the rod body, a second knob being arranged above the first knob, the second knob being fixedly connected with a third turning rod, the two sides of the third turning rod being rotatably connected with the rod body, the middle of the second turning rod being fixedly connected with a power gear, and the middle of the third turning rod being fixedly connected with two insulating ropes.
[0009] The steering gear is engaged with a steering rack, one end of the steering rack is connected with one end of a transmission bar, the other end of the transmission bar is connected with a power rack, and the power rack is engaged with the power gear.
[0010] Further, a notch for avoiding the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw is arranged at the upper part of the clamp head shell, a notch for avoiding the steering rack is arranged at the lower part of the clamp head shell, and a sliding groove for the sliding block to slide is arranged in the interior of the clamp head shell.
[0011] Further, a first limiting block is arranged at the lower part of the power rack, a second limiting block is arranged at the lower part of the steering rack, and a guide rail for the first limiting block and the second limiting block to slide is arranged in the interior of the rod body.
[0012] Further, one end of the second rotating rod is provided with a first brake switch, and one end of the third rotating rod is provided with a second brake switch.
[0013] Further, the handle further comprises a handle rod body and a plurality of friction rings arranged on the surface of the handle rod body.
[0014] Further, the insulating ropes are lapped on the steering rotating rod.
[0015] Further, the rod body, the handle assembly and the chuck assembly are all made of insulating materials.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following technical effects:
[0017] 1. The present application provides a universal insulating clamp rod, comprising a rod body, a handle assembly arranged at the lower end of the rod body and a chuck assembly arranged at the upper end of the rod body, the chuck assembly further comprising a connecting component connected with the upper end of the rod body, a steering rotating rod arranged in the middle of the connecting component, a steering gear fixedly connected in the middle of the steering rotating rod, the two sides of the steering rotating rod fixedly connected with the lower end of a chuck shell, the other end of the chuck shell arranged radially with a first rotating rod, the middle of the first rotating rod rotatably connected with a first clamping claw and a second clamping claw, the tail end of the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw rotatably connected with one end of a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod respectively, the other end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod rotatably connected with one end of a sliding block, a reset spring arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the other end of the sliding block connected with two insulating ropes, the front part of the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw being a bend, the bend being crescent-shaped, the inner side of the bend being a fastening segment, the fastening segment being sawtooth-shaped, the sawtooth depth of the sawtooth-shaped gradually deepening from outside to inside; the handle assembly further comprising a handle arranged at the end of the rod body, a first knob arranged at the lower part of the rod body, the first knob fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, the two sides of the second rotating rod rotatably connected with the rod body, a second knob arranged above the first knob, the second knob fixedly connected with a third rotating rod, the two sides of the third rotating rod rotatably connected with the rod body, the middle of the second rotating rod fixedly connected with a power gear, the middle of the third rotating rod fixedly connected with two insulating ropes; the steering gear meshing with a steering rack, the lower part of the steering rack connected with one end of a transmission bar, the other end of the transmission bar connected with a power rack, the power rack meshing with the power gear.
[0018] Through the cooperation of the chuck and the rod body, and the setting of the rotating rod and the steering gear at the bottom of the chuck, the steering gear cooperates with the steering rack, so that the chuck can rotate at the end of the rod body, which is convenient for the operator to clamp the wire, avoids frequent change of the working position in the ground potential live working, reduces the time of adjusting the body position, reduces the live operation time, improves the safety of the on-site operation, thereby promotes the development of the ground potential operation, at the same time, some complex lines that cannot carry out construction now can also carry out construction, improves the live operation rate, effectively improves the power supply reliability, promotes the "0" power outage maintenance of the regional power grid, and guarantees the safe and stable operation of the power grid; further, the setting of the first knob and the second knob can facilitate the construction personnel to control the chuck and the clamp; and the crescent-shaped elbow design of the first clamp and the second clamp can increase the opening angle of the clamp, further facilitating the operator to use the universal insulating clamp rod to align the wire to be clamped, and the sawtooth end inside the elbow can ensure the firmness of the clamp on the wire, avoid the clamped wire from falling off, further guarantee the reliability of the construction, reduce the unit time of personnel construction, and improve the overall work efficiency; at the same time, the reset spring arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can ensure that the clamp is in an open state when not in use, and can automatically reset the clamp after the construction personnel release the second knob, without the need for additional adjustment of the clamp, facilitating the use of the construction personnel.
[0019] 2. The universal insulating clamp rod provided by the present application has the following characteristics: a slot for avoiding the first clamp and the second clamp is formed in the upper part of the chuck shell, a slot for avoiding the steering rack is formed in the lower part of the chuck shell, and a sliding groove for the sliding block is formed in the inside of the chuck shell.
[0020] The formation of the corresponding slots in the chuck shell can prevent some transmission parts from colliding with the chuck shell during the opening and closing of the clamp, thereby affecting the smoothness of the clamp action.
[0021] 3. The universal insulating clamp rod provided by the present application has the following characteristics: a first limiting block is arranged at the lower part of the power rack, a second limiting block is arranged at the lower part of the steering rack, and a guide rail for the sliding of the first limiting block and the second limiting block is formed in the inside of the rod body.
[0022] Through the cooperation of the limiting blocks arranged below the power rack and the steering rack with the guide rail in the rod body, the stability of the power transmission of the racks can be ensured.
[0023] 4. The universal insulating clamp rod provided by the present application has the following characteristics: a first brake switch is arranged at one end of the second rotating rod, and a second brake switch is arranged at one end of the third rotating rod; through the setting of the brake switches, the construction personnel can assist in fixing the chuck angle and fixing the opening and closing of the clamp, without the need for the construction personnel to continuously fix the knob, thereby further facilitating the operation of the construction personnel.
[0024] 5. The universal insulating clamp rod, the handle further comprises: a handle rod body, a plurality of friction rings arranged on the surface of the handle rod body; the friction rings can increase the contact between the hands of the operator and the universal insulating clamp rod, facilitate the operator to exert force, avoid operation failure caused by slipping, and improve the reliability of the universal insulating clamp rod.
[0025] 6. The universal insulating clamp rod, the insulating rope is lapped on the steering rotating rod; the insulating rope takes the steering rotating rod as a fixed pulley, avoids friction between the insulating rope and other components, thereby affecting the service life, directly takes the steering rotating rod as a pulley component, avoids setting more components in the clamp head, reduces the complexity of the components in the clamp head, reduces the possibility of failure, and improves the reliability of the universal insulating clamp rod.
[0026] 7. The universal insulating clamp rod, the rod body, the handle assembly and the clamp head assembly are all made of insulating materials; the whole is made of insulating materials, which can ensure the safety of the operator during live-line work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the universal insulating clamp rod;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the clamp head of the universal insulating clamp rod;
[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the handle of the universal insulating clamp rod;
[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the inside of the clamp head of the universal insulating clamp rod;
[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the inside of the handle of the universal insulating clamp rod;
[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the rotating structure of the clamp head of the universal insulating clamp rod;
[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the clamp head assembly of the universal insulating clamp rod;
[0034] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the clamp head assembly of the universal insulating clamp rod.
[0035] In the figure: 1 - handle assembly; 2 - rod body; 3 - chuck assembly; 4 - connecting part; 5 - steering gear; 6 - chuck housing; 7 - first rotating rod; 8 - first clamping claw; 9 - second clamping claw; 10 - steering rack; 11 - grip; 12 - first knob; 13 - second knob; 14 - second brake switch; 15 - first brake switch; 16 - steering rotating rod; 17 - insulating rope; 18 - sliding block; 19 - first connecting rod; 20 - second connecting rod; 21 - return spring; 22 - grip rod body; 23 - friction ring; 24 - second rotating rod; 25 - power gear; 26 - power rack; 27 - transmission bar; 28 - first limit block; 29 - third rotating rod; 30 - second limit block; 31 - elbow; 32 - fastening segment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present application and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] As Figures 1-6As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, a universal insulating clamp rod includes: a rod body 2, a handle assembly 1 disposed at the lower end of the rod body 2, and a clamp assembly 3 disposed at the upper end of the rod body 2. The clamp assembly 3 further includes: a connecting component 4 connected to the upper end of the rod body 2, a steering rod 16 disposed in the middle of the connecting component 4, a steering gear 5 fixedly connected to the middle of the steering rod 16, both sides of the steering rod 16 fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamp housing 6, a first rotating rod 7 radially disposed at the other end of the clamp housing 6, a first gripper 8 and a second gripper 9 rotatably connected to the middle of the first rotating rod 7, the tail ends of the first gripper 8 and the second gripper 9 respectively rotatably connected to one end of a first connecting rod 19 and a second connecting rod 20, the other ends of the first connecting rod 19 and the second connecting rod 20 respectively rotatably connected to one end of a slider 18, a return spring 21 disposed between the first connecting rod 19 and the second connecting rod 20, and two insulating ropes 17 connected to the other end of the slider 18. The front part of the second gripper 9 is a bend 31, which is crescent-shaped. The inner side of the bend 31 is a fastening section 32, which is serrated, with the serration depth gradually increasing from the outside to the inside. The handle assembly 1 further includes: a grip 11 at the end of the rod 2; a first knob 12 at the lower part of the rod 2; a second rotating rod 24 fixedly connected to the first knob 12; the two sides of the second rotating rod 24 being rotatably connected to the rod 2; and a second rotating arm above the first knob 12. Button 13, the second knob 13 is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 29, the two sides of the third rotating rod 29 are rotatably connected to the rod body 2, the middle part of the second rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to the power gear 25, and the middle part of the third rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected to two insulating ropes 17; the steering gear 5 meshes with the steering rack 10, the lower part of the steering rack 10 is connected to one end of the transmission bar 27, the other end of the transmission bar 27 is connected to the power rack 26, and the power rack 26 meshes with the power gear 25.
[0038] like Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the upper part of the chuck housing 6 is provided with a slot for avoiding the first gripper 8 and the second gripper 9, the lower part of the chuck housing 6 is provided with a slot for avoiding the steering rack 10, and the interior of the chuck housing 6 is provided with a sliding groove for the slider 18 to slide.
[0039] like Figures 5-6 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, a first limiting block 28 is provided at the lower part of the power rack 26, a second limiting block 30 is provided at the lower part of the steering rack 10, and a guide rail for sliding of the first limiting block 28 and the second limiting block 30 is provided inside the rod body 2.
[0040] like Figure 3As shown in the drawings, in one embodiment of the present application, one end of the second rotating rod 24 is provided with a first brake switch 15, and one end of the third rotating rod 29 is provided with a second brake switch 14.
[0041] As shown in the drawings, in one embodiment of the present application, the handle 11 further comprises a handle rod body 22, and a plurality of friction rings 23 arranged on the surface of the handle rod body 22. Figure 5
[0042] As shown in the drawings, in one embodiment of the present application, the handle 11 further comprises a handle rod body 22, and a plurality of friction rings 23 arranged on the surface of the handle rod body 22. Figure 6
[0043] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. Universal insulating clamp rod, including: A rod (2), a handle assembly (1) disposed at the lower end of the rod (2), and a chuck assembly (3) disposed at the upper end of the rod (2), characterized in that the chuck assembly (3) further comprises: a connecting part (4) connected to the upper end of the rod (2), a steering rod (16) disposed in the middle of the connecting part (4), a steering gear (5) fixedly connected in the middle of the steering rod (16), the two sides of the steering rod (16) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the chuck housing (6), a first rotating rod (7) radially disposed at the other end of the chuck housing (6), a first clamp (8) and a second clamp (9) rotatably connected in the middle of the first rotating rod (7), the first clamp (8) and the second clamp (9) being rotatably connected in the middle of the first rotating rod (7), the first clamp (8) and the second clamp (9) being rotatably connected in the middle of the first rotating rod (7), the first clamp (8) and the second clamp (9) being rotatably connected in the middle of the first rotating rod (7), the first clamp (8) and the second clamp (9) being rotatably connected in the middle of the first rotating rod (7), the first clamp (8) and the second clamp (9) being rotatably connected in the middle of the first rotating rod (7) are rotatably connected in the middle of the first rotating rod (7), the first clamp (8) and the second clamp (9 ... 8) The tail ends of the first link (19) and the second gripper (9) are rotatably connected to one end of the first link (19) and the second link (20), respectively. The other ends of the first link (19) and the second link (20) are rotatably connected to one end of the slider (18). A return spring (21) is provided between the first link (19) and the second link (20). Two insulating ropes (17) are connected to the other end of the slider (18). The front part of the first gripper (8) and the second gripper (9) is a bend (31). The bend (31) is crescent-shaped. The inner side of the bend (31) is a fastening section (32). The fastening section (32) is serrated. The depth of the serration gradually increases from the outside to the inside. The handle assembly (1) further includes: a grip (11) disposed at the end of the rod (2); a first knob (12) disposed at the lower part of the rod (2); the first knob (12) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (24); the two sides of the second rotating rod (24) are rotatably connected to the rod (2); a second knob (13) is disposed above the first knob (12); the second knob (13) is fixedly connected to a third rotating rod (29); the two sides of the third rotating rod (29) are rotatably connected to the rod (2); a power gear (25) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second rotating rod (24); and two insulating ropes (17) are fixedly connected to the middle part of the third rotating rod (29). The steering gear (5) meshes with the steering rack (10), one end of the steering rack (10) is connected to one end of the transmission bar (27), the other end of the transmission bar (27) is connected to the power rack (26), and the power rack (26) meshes with the power gear (25).
2. The universal insulating clamp rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the chuck housing (6) is provided with a slot for avoiding the first gripper (8) and the second gripper (9), the lower part of the chuck housing (6) is provided with a slot for avoiding the steering rack (10), and the interior of the chuck housing (6) is provided with a sliding groove for the slider (18) to slide.
3. The universal insulating clamp rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower part of the power rack (26) is provided with a first limiting block (28), the lower part of the steering rack (10) is provided with a second limiting block (30), and the rod body (2) is provided with a guide rail for sliding the first limiting block (28) and the second limiting block (30).
4. The universal insulating clamp rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second rotating rod (24) is provided with a first brake switch (15) at one end, and the third rotating rod (29) is provided with a second brake switch (14) at one end.
5. The universal insulating clamp rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grip (11) further includes: a grip rod (22) and a plurality of friction rings (23) disposed on the surface of the grip rod (22).
6. The universal insulating clamp rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insulating rope (17) is attached to the steering rod (16).
7. The universal insulating clamp rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rod (2), the handle assembly (1), and the clamp assembly (3) are all made of insulating material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN214227654U
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