5g base station direct current power distribution cabinet

By introducing a bevel gear transmission system with active and passive cleaning components into the DC power distribution cabinet of a 5G base station, combined with a fan wall and filter plate, the problems of heat dissipation and dust removal are solved, achieving efficient cleaning effect and energy self-sufficiency, thus meeting the needs of 5G technology.

CN116207639BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20JIANGXI PROVINCE POST & TELECOMM CONSTR PROJECTS CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-24
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing DC power distribution cabinets are inadequate in terms of heat dissipation and dust removal, which affects the lifespan of electrical components and communication stability, and cannot meet the high standards required by 5G technology.

Method used

A DC power distribution cabinet for 5G base stations was designed, which adopts a cleaning system that combines active and passive cleaning components. Automatic cleaning mode switching is achieved through bevel gear transmission. The fan wall and filter plate are combined to improve heat dissipation and dust removal effect, and solar panels are used for power supply.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient heat dissipation and dust removal for the power distribution cabinet, reduces the size and cost of the device, meets the high standards of 5G technology, and achieves energy self-sufficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116207639B_ABST
    Figure CN116207639B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a 5G base station direct current power distribution cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door, a plurality of through holes are arranged on two opposite sides of the cabinet body, the cabinet door is hinged to the cabinet body, a recessed handle is arranged on the cabinet door, a right-angle sliding block is slidably arranged on each corner of the through hole, two adjacent right-angle sliding blocks are connected through a connecting side plate, the two ends of the connecting side plate are fixedly installed on the right-angle sliding blocks, a driving cleaning assembly is arranged between two right-angle sliding blocks located on the outside of the cabinet body provided with the through hole, a passive cleaning assembly is arranged between two right-angle sliding blocks located on the outside of the cabinet door and the cabinet body opposite to the cabinet door, the driving cleaning assembly and the passive cleaning assembly have two cleaning modes, and conversion driving plates are arranged at the two ends of the cabinet body in the height direction, the conversion driving plates are used for realizing automatic conversion of the cleaning modes, and the 5G base station direct current power distribution cabinet has the characteristics of ingenious structure, complete cleaning and greatly prolonged service life of the cabinet.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, and particularly relates to a 5G base station direct-current power distribution cabinet. BACKGROUND

[0002] The main function of the direct-current power distribution cabinet is to distribute, monitor and protect direct-current power (generally refers to a cabinet for distributing direct-current loads), the direct-current power distribution cabinet can divide the total input direct current into multiple paths, each path is provided with a protection device (a fuse, an air switch and the like), lightning protection and the like, and each path voltage and current can be monitored and communicated remotely. The direct-current power distribution cabinet contains a large number of electronic components, and a large amount of heat is generated after being powered on. If the temperature is too high, the service life of the electrical components will be affected. Therefore, the power distribution cabinet needs to have good ventilation performance. Meanwhile, dust in the environment entering the power distribution cabinet and covering the electrical components will also affect the performance of the components, and even cause communication interruption in severe cases.

[0003] The Chinese application with the publication number CN112510516A discloses an intelligent power distribution photovoltaic direct-current power distribution cabinet, which comprises a base pedestal, a damping device is fixedly installed on the top of the base pedestal, a fixed groove is formed in the inside of the damping device, a damping rubber pad is fixedly installed in the inside of the fixed groove, a power distribution cabinet body is fixedly installed on the top of the damping rubber pad, a first connecting column is fixedly installed on one side in the inside of the power distribution cabinet body, a first sliding rod is movably installed on the outside of the first connecting column, and a forward driving motor is fixedly installed on the front face of the first sliding rod. The related forward driving motor, reverse driving motor, fan blade and sliding rod and the like are arranged, so that the heat dissipation performance of the whole can be improved. The related forward driving motor and reverse driving motor are arranged, so that the internal air flow can be accelerated, and the heat dissipation performance of the whole is improved. The dust screen is arranged in the inside of the heat dissipation hole, so that the dust can be prevented from entering the inside of the power distribution cabinet body. The technical effect of the above technical scheme is achieved by arranging the fan blade in the inside of the power distribution cabinet, and the power distribution cabinet cannot be cooled and dusted as a whole. SUMMARY

[0004] Based on the above defects, the application provides a 5G base station direct-current power distribution cabinet, which can cool and dust the whole power distribution cabinet, fundamentally solves the influence of dust in the environment and imperfect heat dissipation on the function of the power distribution cabinet, and meets the high standard requirements of the 5G technology.

[0005] In view of the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is: a 5G base station direct current power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and a cabinet door, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the two opposite sides of the cabinet body, the cabinet door is hinged to the cabinet body, and a recessed handle is arranged on the cabinet door, characterized in that: a right-angle sliding block is slidably arranged on each of the four corners of the through hole, two adjacent right-angle sliding blocks are connected through a connecting side plate, a driving cleaning assembly is arranged between the two right-angle sliding blocks located outside the cabinet body provided with the through hole, and a driven cleaning assembly is arranged between the two right-angle sliding blocks located outside the cabinet door and the cabinet body opposite to the cabinet door, the driving cleaning assembly and the driven cleaning assembly each have two cleaning modes, and a conversion driving plate is arranged at each end of the cabinet body in the height direction, and the conversion driving plate is used to realize automatic conversion of the cleaning mode.

[0006] Further, the driving cleaning assembly comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged between the two right-angle sliding blocks, the driving shaft penetrates through the two ends of the right-angle sliding blocks, the two ends of the driving shaft are fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating plate, a scraper is fixedly arranged between the first ends of the two rotating plates located on the driving shaft, a driving cleaning roller is rotatably arranged between the second ends of the two rotating plates located on the driving shaft, the two ends of the driving shaft are coaxially fixedly arranged with second bevel gears, the second bevel gears form bevel gear transmission with the driven cleaning assembly, the two ends of the driving cleaning roller are fixedly arranged with first bevel gears, and the first bevel gears intermittently form bevel gear transmission with the driven cleaning assembly.

[0007] Further, the driven cleaning assembly comprises a driven shaft, the driven shaft is rotatably arranged between the two right-angle sliding blocks, the driven shaft penetrates through the two ends of the right-angle sliding blocks, the two ends of the driven shaft are fixedly arranged with second bevel gears, the two second bevel gears located on the driven shaft form bevel gear transmission with the second bevel gears located on the driving shaft, the two ends of the driven shaft are fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating plate, a scraper is fixedly arranged between the first ends of the two rotating plates located on the same driven shaft, a driven cleaning roller is rotatably arranged between the second ends of the two rotating plates, the two ends of the driven cleaning roller are coaxially fixedly arranged with first bevel gears, and the first bevel gears located on the driven cleaning roller intermittently mesh with the first bevel gears located on the driving cleaning roller.

[0008] Further, the active cleaning assembly further comprises a rotating drum, the rotating drum is sleeved outside the active rotating shaft, a torsional spring is arranged between the inside of the rotating drum and the active rotating shaft, a blocking rod is fixedly installed on the rotating drum, the blocking rod extends into the inside of the cabinet through a through hole, coaxially fixed driving rings are installed at both ends of the rotating drum, the corresponding central angle of the driving rings is less than 180 degrees, a fixed ring is fixedly installed on the active rotating shaft, the corresponding central angle of the fixed ring is the same as that of the driving ring, the blocking rod cooperates with the conversion driving plate to drive the active rotating shaft to rotate.

[0009] Further, the inside of the connecting side plate is provided with a first mounting seat, the first mounting seat extends into the inside of the cabinet through a through hole, a sliding rod is slidingly installed on the first mounting seat, a blocking plate is arranged on the sliding rod, a first spring coaxial with the sliding rod is arranged between the blocking plate and the first mounting seat, driving blocks are arranged above both ends of the rotating drum, protrusions towards the outside of the rotating drum are arranged in the middle of the driving blocks, the first end of the sliding rod is in contact with the driving blocks, an installation plate is fixedly installed at the second end of the sliding rod, two unlocking columns are fixedly installed on the installation plate, two sliding channels are arranged on the right angle sliding blocks, the unlocking columns are slidingly installed in the sliding channels on the right angle sliding blocks, a sliding column is slidingly installed on the rotating plate, one end of the sliding column outside the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the first end of the second spring, the second end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the rotating plate, and the second spring is coaxially arranged with the sliding column.

[0010] Further, a rack is arranged on the inside of the cabinet in the height direction, a second motor is fixedly installed on the first mounting seat, a third gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor, the third gear and the rack form a gear and rack transmission, a second mounting seat is also fixedly installed on the first mounting seat, a gear shaft is rotatably installed on the second mounting seat, a second gear is fixedly installed at the first end of the gear shaft, a fourth gear is fixedly installed at the second end of the gear shaft, the second gear and the rack form a gear and rack transmission, a first gear is coaxially fixedly arranged on the active cleaning roller, the first gear extends into the inside of the cabinet through a through hole, and forms a gear transmission with the fourth gear.

[0011] Further, a fan wall and a filter plate are arranged inside the cabinet near both sides where the through holes are formed, the fan wall is used to accelerate heat dissipation and air circulation inside the cabinet, and the filter plate is used to filter dust in the air.

[0012] Further, a first motor is fixedly installed above the cabinet, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably installed on the cabinet, and a solar cell panel is fixedly installed on the rotating seat.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application compared with the prior art are: (1) the active cleaning assembly provided in the present application can automatically switch the cleaning mode while sliding in the power distribution cabinet, without the need to set up an additional power source, the structure is ingenious, and the cleaning is efficient; (2) the active cleaning assembly provided in the present application can drive the passive cleaning assembly to switch the cleaning mode at the same time, greatly reducing the size and cost of the device, and the practicality is strong; (3) the present application is provided with a solar cell panel, so that the energy is self-sufficient, and at the same time, the ventilation and dust removal effect are further improved by setting up a fan wall and a filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application after removing the cabinet door.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fan wall and filter plate structure of the present application Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fan wall and filter plate structure of the present application Figure 2 .

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application after removing the first motor, solar cell panel and rotating seat.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application Figure 5 .

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application Figure 7 .

[0022] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application Figure 2 .

[0023] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application connecting the side plate, the right-angle sliding block, the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.

[0024] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application active cleaning assembly and passive cleaning assembly.

[0025] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application Figure 11 .

[0026] Figure 13Structure diagram of passive cleaning assembly of the present application Figure 1 .

[0027] Figure 14 Structure diagram of passive cleaning assembly of the present application Figure 2 .

[0028] Figure 15 Structure diagram of active cleaning assembly of the present application Figure 1 .

[0029] Figure 16 Structure diagram of active cleaning assembly of the present application Figure 2 .

[0030] Figure 17 Structure diagram of active cleaning assembly of the present application Figure 3 .

[0031] Figure 18 Structure diagram of active cleaning assembly of the present application Figure 1 .

[0032] Figure 19 Structure diagram of Figure 18 E in FIG. 1.

[0033] Figure 20 Structure diagram of active cleaning assembly of the present application Figure 2 .

[0034] Figure 21 Structure diagram of Figure 20 F in FIG. 1.

[0035] Figure 22 Structure diagram of active cleaning assembly of the present application

[0036] Figure 23 Structure diagram of Figure 22 C in FIG. 1.

[0037] Figure 24 Structure diagram of right-angle slider of the present application

[0038] Reference numerals: 1-Cabinet body; 101-Through hole; 2-Cabinet door; 201-Handle; 3-First motor; 4-Solar panel; 5-Rotating seat; 6-Fan wall; 7-Filter plate; 8-Active cleaning roller; 9-First gear; 10-Connecting side plate; 11-Right-angle slider; 12-Rotating plate; 13-Passive cleaning roller; 14-Conversion drive plate; 15-First mounting seat; 16-Second mounting seat; 17-First bevel gear; 18-Second bevel gear Gear; 19-Passive rotating shaft; 20-Active rotating shaft; 21-Second gear; 22-Third gear; 23-Second motor; 24-Gear shaft; 25-Fourth gear; 26-Stop lever; 27-Rotating cylinder; 28-Drive block; 29-Slide rod; 30-Baffle; 31-First spring; 32-Mounting plate; 33-Unlocking post; 34-Sliding post; 35-Second spring; 36-Drive ring; 37-Fixing ring; 38-Rack; 39-Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0039] Now refer to Figures 1-24 The following is a description of an embodiment: A 5G base station DC power distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body 1 and a cabinet door 2. Several through holes 101 are provided on two opposite sides of the cabinet body 1. The cabinet door 2 is hinged to the cabinet body 1 and has a recessed handle 201. Right-angle sliders 11 are slidably installed on the four corners of the through holes 101. Every two adjacent right-angle sliders 11 are connected by a connecting side plate 10. The two ends of the connecting side plate 10 are fixedly installed on the right-angle sliders 11. An active cleaning component is provided between the two right-angle sliders 11 located on the outside of the cabinet body 1 with the through holes 101. A passive cleaning component is provided between the cabinet door 2 and the two right-angle sliders 11 located on the outside of the cabinet body 1 opposite to the cabinet door 2. Both the active and passive cleaning components have two cleaning modes. A conversion drive plate 14 is provided at both ends of the cabinet body 1 in the height direction. The conversion drive plate 14 is used to realize the automatic conversion of the cleaning mode.

[0040] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 15 , Figure 16 , Figure 17 , Figure 18 , Figure 19 , Figure 20 , Figure 21 , Figure 22 , Figure 23 , Figure 24As shown, the active cleaning assembly includes an active cleaning roller 8, a first gear 9, a rotating plate 12, a first mounting seat 15, a second mounting seat 16, a first bevel gear 17, a second bevel gear 18, an active rotating shaft 20, a second gear 21, a third gear 22, a second motor 23, a gear shaft 24, a fourth gear 25, a blocking rod 26, a rotating drum 27, a driving block 28, a sliding rod 29, a blocking plate 30, a first spring 31, a mounting plate 32, an unlocking column 33, a sliding column 34, a second spring 35, a driving ring 36, a fixing ring 37, a rack 38 and a scraper 39, the active rotating shaft 20 is rotatably installed between the two right-angle sliding blocks 11, the active rotating shaft 20 passes through the two ends of the right-angle sliding blocks 11, and the two ends of the active rotating shaft 20 are fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating plate 12, respectively, the first ends of the two rotating plates 12 are fixedly installed with the scraper 39, the second ends of the two rotating plates 12 are rotatably installed with the active cleaning roller 8, the two ends of the active rotating shaft 20 are coaxially and fixedly installed with the second bevel gears 18, respectively, the second bevel gears 18 form a bevel gear transmission with the passive cleaning assembly, the two ends of the active cleaning roller 8 are fixedly installed with the first bevel gears 17, respectively, the first bevel gears 17 intermittently form a bevel gear transmission with the passive cleaning assembly, the rotating drum 27 is sleeved outside the active rotating shaft 20, a torsional spring is arranged between the inside of the rotating drum 27 and the active rotating shaft 20, the blocking rod 26 is fixedly installed on the rotating drum 27, the blocking rod 26 extends into the inside of the cabinet 1 through the through hole 101, the two ends of the rotating drum 27 are coaxially and fixedly installed with the driving ring 36, the corresponding central angle of the driving ring 36 is less than 180°, the fixing ring 37 is fixedly installed on the active rotating shaft 20, the corresponding central angle of the fixing ring 37 is the same as that of the driving ring 36, and the blocking rod 26 cooperates with the conversion driving plate 14 to drive the active rotating shaft 20 to rotate.

[0041] The inside of the connecting side plate 10 is provided with the first mounting seat 15, the first mounting seat 15 extends into the inside of the cabinet 1 through the through hole 101, the sliding rod 29 is slidingly installed on the first mounting seat 15, the blocking plate 30 is arranged on the sliding rod 29, the first spring 31 coaxial with the sliding rod 29 is arranged between the blocking plate 30 and the first mounting seat 15, the two ends of the rotating drum 27 are both provided with the driving block 28, the middle part of the driving block 28 is provided with a protrusion towards the outside of the rotating drum 27, the first end of the sliding rod 29 is in contact with the driving block 28, the second end of the sliding rod 29 is fixedly installed with the mounting plate 32, the two unlocking columns 33 are fixedly installed on the mounting plate 32, the right-angle sliding blocks 11 are provided with two sliding channels, the unlocking columns 33 are slidingly installed in the sliding channels on the right-angle sliding blocks 11, the sliding column 34 is slidingly installed on the rotating plate 12, one end of the sliding column 34 outside the rotating plate 12 is fixedly connected with the first end of the second spring 35, the second end of the second spring 35 is fixedly installed on the rotating plate 12, and the second spring 35 is coaxially arranged with the sliding column 34.

[0042] A rack 38 is arranged in the height direction of the inner side of the cabinet 1, the first mounting seat 15 is fixedly provided with a second motor 23, a third gear 22 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 23, the third gear 22 and the rack 38 form a gear and rack transmission, the first mounting seat 15 is further fixedly provided with a second mounting seat 16, a gear shaft 24 is rotatably arranged on the second mounting seat 16, a second gear 21 is fixedly arranged on the first end of the gear shaft 24, a fourth gear 25 is fixedly arranged on the second end of the gear shaft 24, the second gear 21 and the rack 38 form a gear and rack transmission, a first gear 9 is coaxially arranged on the driving cleaning roller 8, the first gear 9 extends into the cabinet 1 through a through hole 101, and the first gear 9 and the fourth gear 25 form a gear transmission.

[0043] As shown in Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 14 The passive cleaning assembly includes a rotating plate 12, a passive cleaning roller 13, a first bevel gear 17, a second bevel gear 18, and a passive rotating shaft 19. The passive rotating shaft 19 is rotatably arranged between the two right-angle sliding blocks 11, passes through the two right-angle sliding blocks 11 at both ends, and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 18 at both ends. The two second bevel gears 18 on the passive rotating shaft 19 respectively form a bevel gear transmission with the second bevel gears 18 on the driving rotating shaft 20. The two ends of the passive rotating shaft 19 are respectively fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating plate 12. A scraper 39 is fixedly arranged between the first ends of the two rotating plates 12 on the same passive rotating shaft 19. The second ends of the two rotating plates 12 are rotatably provided with the passive cleaning roller 13. The two ends of the passive cleaning roller 13 are respectively coaxially fixedly provided with the first bevel gear 17. The first bevel gears 17 on the passive cleaning roller 13 intermittently engage with the first bevel gears 17 on the driving cleaning roller 8.

[0044] The interior of the cabinet 1 is respectively provided with a fan wall 6 and a filter plate 7 near the two sides where the through holes 101 are arranged. The fan wall 6 is used to accelerate heat dissipation and air circulation in the cabinet 1, and the filter plate 7 is used to filter dust in the air.

[0045] The upper part of the cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 3. The output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating seat 5. The rotating seat 5 is rotatably arranged on the cabinet 1. The rotating seat 5 is fixedly provided with a solar cell panel 4.

[0046] The working principle of the 5G base station DC power distribution cabinet disclosed by the application is as follows: in the initial state, the active cleaning assembly and the passive cleaning assembly are located above or below the cabinet body 1, and the cleaning roller or the scraper 39 is in contact with the cabinet body 1; for the convenience of description, it is assumed that in the initial state, the active cleaning assembly and the passive cleaning assembly are located below the cabinet body 1, and the scraper 39 is in contact with the cabinet body 1; when it is necessary to clean the cabinet body 1, the second motor 23 is started, the second motor 23 drives the third gear 22 to rotate, and since the third gear 22 and the rack 38 form a gear-rack transmission, at this time, the first mounting seat 15 drives the connecting side plate 10 to slide, the connecting side plate 10 drives the two straight sliding blocks 11 on the two sides to slide upwards in the height direction of the cabinet body 1, and the scraper on the active cleaning assembly and the passive cleaning assembly scrapes stubborn stains located outside the cabinet body 1; when the active cleaning assembly and the passive cleaning assembly move to the upper part of the cabinet body 1, the stop rod 26 is in contact with the conversion driving plate 14, at this time, there is a gap between the two ends of the driving ring 36 and the fixed ring 37, at this time, the rotary drum 27 rotates relative to the active rotating shaft 20, and in the rotating process, the driving block 28 provided thereon pushes the two sliding rods 29 outward, the sliding rod 29 drives the unlocking column 33 to slide outward in the straight sliding block 11, pushes the sliding column 34 out of the straight sliding block 11, and releases the locking between the straight sliding block 11 and the rotating plate 12, at this time, one end of the driving ring 36 is in contact with the fixed ring 37, and as the active cleaning assembly continues to rise, the stop rod 26 continues to drive the rotary drum 27 to rotate, on the one hand, the rotary drum 27 drives the active rotating shaft 20 to rotate through the driving ring 36 and the fixed ring 37, the driving block 28 drives the two rotating plates 12 to rotate, the active cleaning assembly and the passive cleaning assembly are converted from the state that the scraper is in contact with the cabinet body 1 to the state that the cleaning roller is in contact with the cabinet body 1, at this time, the first bevel gear 17 on the active cleaning assembly and the passive cleaning assembly forms bevel gear cooperation, and on the other hand, the sliding rod 29 is separated from the protruding part of the driving block 28, and under the action of the first spring 31, the unlocking column 33 slides away from the sliding column 34, and since the second bevel gear 18 exists, the active rotating shaft 20 in the active cleaning assembly and the passive rotating shaft 19 in the passive cleaning assembly rotate synchronously, and simultaneous switching is realized.

[0047] After the conversion to the state that the cleaning roller is in contact with the cabinet body 1, the second motor 23 reverses rotation, and the active cleaning assembly and the passive cleaning assembly move downwards, since the second gear 21 and the rack 38 form a gear transmission, the second gear 21 drives the fourth gear 25 to rotate through the gear shaft 24, the fourth gear 25 drives the first gear 9 to rotate, the first gear 9 drives the active cleaning roller 8 to rotate, the active cleaning roller 8 drives the passive cleaning roller 13 to rotate through the first bevel gear 17, and thus the cleaning of the cabinet body 1 by the cleaning roller is realized, and when moving to the lower part of the cabinet body 1, the above steps are repeated, and the conversion to the cleaning by the scraper 39 is realized, and the operation is repeated in turn.

Claims

1. A 5G base station DC power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1) and a cabinet door (2), wherein the cabinet body (1) has several through holes (101) on two opposite sides, the cabinet door (2) is hinged to the cabinet body (1), and the cabinet door (2) is provided with a recessed handle (201), characterized in that: Right-angle sliders (11) are slidably installed on the four corners of the through hole (101). Each pair of adjacent right-angle sliders (11) are connected by a connecting side plate (10). An active cleaning component is provided between the two right-angle sliders (11) on the outside of the cabinet (1) with the through hole (101). A passive cleaning component is provided between the two right-angle sliders (11) on the outside of the cabinet door (2) and the cabinet (1) opposite to the cabinet door (2). Both the active cleaning component and the passive cleaning component have two cleaning modes. A conversion drive plate (14) is provided at both ends of the cabinet (1) in the height direction. The conversion drive plate (14) is used to realize the automatic conversion of the cleaning mode. The active cleaning component includes an active rotating shaft (20), which is rotatably mounted between two right-angle sliders (11). The active rotating shaft (20) passes through the right-angle sliders (11) at both ends. The two ends of the active rotating shaft (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating plate (12). A scraper (39) is fixedly mounted between the first ends of the two rotating plates (12) on the active rotating shaft (20). An active cleaning roller (8) is rotatably mounted between the second ends of the two rotating plates (12) on the active rotating shaft (20). A second bevel gear (18) is coaxially fixedly mounted at both ends of the active rotating shaft (20). The second bevel gear (18) forms a bevel gear drive with the passive cleaning component. A first bevel gear (17) is fixedly mounted at both ends of the active cleaning roller (8). The first bevel gear (17) intermittently forms a bevel gear drive with the passive cleaning component. The passive cleaning assembly includes a passive rotating shaft (19), which is rotatably mounted between two right-angle sliders (11). The passive rotating shaft (19) passes through the right-angle sliders (11) at both ends. Second bevel gears (18) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the passive rotating shaft (19). The two second bevel gears (18) on the passive rotating shaft (19) form bevel gear transmissions with the second bevel gears (18) located on the active rotating shaft (20). The two ends of the passive rotating shaft (19) are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating plate (12). A scraper (39) is fixedly mounted between the first ends of the two rotating plates (12) located on the same passive rotating shaft (19). A passive cleaning roller (13) is rotatably mounted between the second ends of the two rotating plates (12). First bevel gears (17) are fixedly mounted coaxially at both ends of the passive cleaning roller (13). The first bevel gears (17) on the passive cleaning roller (13) intermittently mesh with the first bevel gears (17) on the active cleaning roller (8).

2. The 5G base station DC power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active cleaning assembly also includes a rotating drum (27), which is sleeved on the outside of the active rotating shaft (20). A torsion spring is provided between the rotating drum (27) and the active rotating shaft (20). A stop bar (26) is fixedly installed on the rotating drum (27). The stop bar (26) extends into the cabinet (1) through a through hole (101). Drive rings (36) are fixedly installed coaxially at both ends of the rotating drum (27). The central angle corresponding to the drive ring (36) is less than 180°. A fixing ring (37) is fixedly installed on the active rotating shaft (20). The central angle corresponding to the fixing ring (37) is the same as that of the drive ring (36). The stop bar (26) cooperates with the conversion drive plate (14) to drive the active rotating shaft (20) to rotate.

3. A 5G base station DC power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first mounting base (15) is provided on the inner side of the connecting side plate (10). The first mounting base (15) extends into the interior of the cabinet (1) through a through hole (101). A slide rod (29) is slidably mounted on the first mounting base (15). A baffle (30) is provided on the slide rod (29). A first spring (31) coaxial with the slide rod (29) is provided between the baffle (30) and the first mounting base (15). A drive block (28) is provided above both ends of the rotating cylinder (27). A protrusion facing the outside of the rotating cylinder (27) is provided in the middle of the drive block (28). The first end of the slide rod (29) is connected to the drive block (28). The block (28) contacts the second end of the slide bar (29), and the second end of the slide bar (29) is fixedly installed with an installation plate (32). Two unlocking posts (33) are fixedly installed on the installation plate (32). Two slide rails are provided on the right-angle slider (11). The unlocking posts (33) are slidably installed in the slide rails on the right-angle slider (11). A sliding post (34) is slidably installed on the rotating plate (12). One end of the sliding post (34) located outside the rotating plate (12) is fixedly connected to the first end of the second spring (35). The second end of the second spring (35) is fixedly installed on the rotating plate (12). The second spring (35) and the sliding post (34) are coaxially arranged.

4. A 5G base station DC power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rack (38) is provided on the inner side of the cabinet (1) in the height direction. A second motor (23) is fixedly installed on the first mounting base (15). A third gear (22) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor (23). The third gear (22) and the rack (38) form a gear and rack transmission. A second mounting base (16) is also fixedly installed on the first mounting base (15). A gear shaft (24) is rotatably installed on the second mounting base (16). A second gear (21) is fixedly installed at the first end of the gear shaft (24). A fourth gear (25) is fixedly installed at the second end of the gear shaft (24). The second gear (21) and the rack (38) form a gear and rack transmission. A first gear (9) is coaxially fixedly installed on the active cleaning roller (8). The first gear (9) extends into the cabinet (1) through the through hole (101) and forms a gear transmission with the fourth gear (25).

5. A 5G base station DC power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the cabinet (1), near the two sides where the through hole (101) is located, there are fan walls (6) and filter plates (7). The fan walls (6) are used to accelerate heat dissipation and air circulation inside the cabinet (1), and the filter plates (7) are used to filter dust in the air.

6. A 5G base station DC power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet (1). The output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (5). The rotating seat (5) is rotatably installed on the cabinet (1). A solar panel (4) is fixedly installed on the rotating seat (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent distribution photovoltaic direct-current power distribution cabinet

    CN112510516A

  • High-voltage electric appliance cabinet with dust removing device

    CN209964444U

  • Power distribution cabinet with self-cleaning function

    CN211981212U