Automation device for multiple bends of metal wire

By designing an automated device for multiple bending of metal wires, the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality of 3D wires in the prior art are solved, and efficient and controllable multiple bending processing is achieved to meet the production needs of wires of different diameters.

CN116237442BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05TIANJIN STEEL SINGULARITY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310246769.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-12-05
Filing Date
2023-03-15
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing metal wire forming machines are inefficient when forming 3D wires, unstable molding quality, and require manual transportation, which has a high labor intensity.

Method used

An automated device for multiple bending of metal wire is designed, including a discharge assembly, a cutting assembly, a bending device and a conveying device. It adopts a synchronous roller and a wire roller straightening structure. Multiple bending components are cooperated with the conveying device to realize mechanical automatic cutting and multiple bending.

Benefits of technology

It improves the mechanical automation and production efficiency of metal wire forming, ensures controllable bending quality, reduces labor intensity, and is suitable for wire production of different diameters.

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Abstract

The present invention provides an automated device for multiple bending of metal wires, comprising a feed assembly, a cutting assembly, a bending device, and a conveying device sequentially arranged on a bracket, wherein the linear metal wires are conveyed to the bending device via the feed assembly, the cutting assembly is used to cut the linear metal wires, and the bending device comprises a first bending assembly, a second bending assembly, a third bending assembly, and a vertical bending assembly independently arranged from one another, and the conveying device is used to transfer the cut metal wires between the first bending assembly, the second bending assembly, the third bending assembly, and the vertical bending assembly. In the automated device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention, linear metal wires are cut and bent multiple times on the device, and multiple different bends are connected through a conveying device, and the degree of mechanical automation is high, the metal wires can be formed into a variety of complex structures, and the bending quality is controllable, with high product yield and efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of automatic bending of metal wires, and in particular relates to an automatic device for multiple bending of metal wires. Background Art

[0002] In metal wire processing, wires of different diameters often need to be bent at different angles and directions. A wire forming machine typically consists of a straightening mechanism, a wire feeding mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a bending and forming mechanism, and a cutting mechanism. Existing metal wire forming machines offer relatively controllable efficiency and quality when forming 2D wires. However, in 3D wire forming, due to the wide variety of forming angles, bending can cause interference, resulting in unstable forming quality. Furthermore, manual transfer is required at different forming angles, which is labor-intensive and results in low production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose an automated device for multiple bending of metal wires to solve the problems of low metal wire bending efficiency and uncontrollable production quality in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0005] An automated device for multiple bending of metal wires comprises a feeding assembly, a cutting assembly, a bending device and a conveying device sequentially arranged on a bracket, wherein the linear metal wires are conveyed to the bending device via the feeding assembly, the cutting assembly is used to cut the linear metal wires, and the bending device comprises a first bending assembly, a second bending assembly, a third bending assembly and a vertical bending assembly independently arranged from each other, and the conveying device is used to transfer the cut metal wires between the first bending assembly, the second bending assembly, the third bending assembly and the vertical bending assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the discharge assembly includes a first base, a first motor, a synchronous roller and an alignment roller. The first base is fixedly mounted on the bracket, the outer periphery of the synchronous roller and the outer periphery of the alignment roller are respectively rotated and sleeved to the upper end of the first base, and the outer periphery of the synchronous roller is contact-connected to the outer periphery of the alignment roller, the linear metal wire is located between the synchronous roller and the alignment roller, one end of the synchronous roller is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor, and the outer periphery of the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first base.

[0007] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a second base and a second motor fixedly mounted thereon, an adapter plate is provided at one end of the second motor, a first hinge shaft is eccentrically provided on the adapter plate, one end of the first hinge rod is rotatably sleeved to the periphery of the first hinge shaft, a metal wire limit block is fixedly mounted on the second base, a wire passing hole is provided on the metal wire limit block, the periphery of the linear metal wire is located in the wire passing hole, one side of the metal wire limit block is slidably connected to the cutting slider, a second hinge shaft is provided on one side of the cutting slider, and the periphery of the first hinge rod is rotatably sleeved to the periphery of the second hinge shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the first bending assembly is located on one side of the cutting assembly, and the first bending assembly includes a first substrate, a first bending roller, a second bending roller, a first limit block and a third motor. The lower end of the first substrate is fixedly mounted to the upper end of the bracket through a first support rod. The first bending roller and the second bending roller are arranged parallel to each other, and the outer periphery of the first bending roller and the outer periphery of the second bending roller are respectively fixedly connected to the bracket, and a third motor is also fixedly arranged on the bracket, and the third motor drives the first bending roller and the second bending roller to rotate respectively. The first limit block is fixedly mounted on the first substrate, and the first limit block is used to limit the relative position of the cut metal wire.

[0009] Furthermore, the first bending roller and the second bending roller have the same structure. The first bending roller includes a first central shaft, a first sleeve and a first lever. The periphery of one end of the first central shaft is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the periphery of the first central shaft rotates the first sleeve. The periphery of the first sleeve is fixedly sleeved with the first gear. The side wall of the upper end of the first sleeve has lever holes evenly distributed radially. The fixed periphery of the first lever is fixedly installed in a lever hole. The third motor drives the first lever to rotate through the first gear and the first sleeve in turn, and the rotating first lever is used to bend metal wire.

[0010] Furthermore, the second bending assembly and the third bending assembly have the same structure, the first bending assembly is located between the second bending assembly and the cutting assembly, the second bending assembly is located between the first bending assembly and the third bending assembly, the second bending assembly includes a second substrate, a third bending roller, a first linear module and a third limit block, the lower end of the second substrate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket through a second support rod, the third limit block is installed on the first substrate, the third limit block is used to fix the relative position of the metal wire, the first linear module is installed on the bracket, the third bending roller is installed on the upper end of the first linear module, and the third bending roller is used to bend the metal wire.

[0011] Furthermore, the vertical bending assembly includes a third substrate and a receiving plate arranged thereon, the third substrate is fixedly mounted on the bracket, and a fourth limit block is provided on the receiving plate, a fourth limit slot is provided on the upper end of the fourth limit block, the periphery of the metal wire is located in the fourth limit slot, a positioning structure is fixedly installed on one side of the receiving plate, a vertical bending structure is arranged on the periphery of the receiving plate, and a second linear module is installed at the lower end of the vertical bending structure, the second linear module is used to drive the vertical bending structure to move axially, and the axially moving vertical bending structure is used to bend the metal wire.

[0012] Furthermore, the positioning structure includes a positioning slide rod, and a third support plate is fixedly provided at both ends of the receiving plate, and the upper ends of the two third support plates are provided with positioning slide holes, the periphery of the positioning slide rod is located in the positioning slide hole, and one end of the positioning slide rod is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth cylinder, the periphery of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the fourth cylinder can drive the positioning slide rod to slide axially, and the axially sliding positioning slide rod is an opening and closing structure for fixing the metal wire on the receiving plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the vertical bending structure includes a lower pressure plate, which is a U-shaped structure, and the upper end of the lower pressure plate is located above the first end of the metal wire, the lower end of the lower pressure plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first slide rod, and a first sliding hole is provided on the third substrate, the outer periphery of the first slide rod is located in the first sliding hole, and the lower end of the first slide rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second linear module.

[0014] Furthermore, the first bending assembly, the second bending assembly, the third bending assembly and the vertical bending assembly are respectively located on one side of the conveying device, and the conveying device includes a third linear module, a sixth cylinder, a cross plate, a first grabbing assembly and a second grabbing assembly. The periphery of the third linear module is fixedly connected to the bracket, the sixth cylinder is installed on the linear slide of the third linear module, the cross plate is installed on the movable rod of the sixth cylinder, and the first grabbing assembly and the second grabbing assembly are respectively arranged on one side of the cross plate, and the first bending assembly, the second bending assembly and the third bending assembly are respectively provided with a first grabbing assembly, and the vertical bending assembly is correspondingly provided with a second grabbing assembly, and each first grabbing assembly is arranged parallel to the vertical bending assembly.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the automated device for multiple bending of metal wires of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The automated device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention is used to cut and multiple-bend linear metal wires, and the multiple different bends are connected through a conveying device. The device has a high degree of mechanical automation and can form metal wires into various complex structures. The bending quality is controllable, and the product yield and efficiency are high.

[0017] (2) In the automated device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention, multiple synchronous rollers share a power source of a first motor, which ensures the consistency of the synchronous rollers in driving the wires to move. At the same time, multiple parallel synchronous rollers are provided with a corresponding straightening structure formed by a line roller for the wires, which realizes the straightening of the wires during the movement, reduces the length of the equipment, and increases production efficiency.

[0018] (3) The automatic device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention has an adjusting base and an adjusting cylinder, which increases the versatility of the equipment. The adjusting base and the alignment roller are driven up and down by the adjusting cylinder, thereby changing the gap between the alignment roller and the synchronous roller to adapt to the production of metal wires with different diameters.

[0019] (4) In the automated device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention, the second motor drives the adapter plate to rotate, and the rotation of the eccentrically arranged adapter plate can drive the cutting slider to slide through the first hinged rod, thereby realizing mechanical cutting, reducing labor intensity, and realizing automatic cutting.

[0020] (5) The automated device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention can adjust the relative positions of the cutting knife and the cutting slider to achieve the lower cutting length of the cutting edge and the metal wire limit block to adapt to wires of different specifications and diameters.

[0021] (6) In the automated device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention, a first limit block is fixedly installed on the first substrate, and the first limit block is used to limit the relative position of the cut metal wire. The relative position of the metal wire is limited by the first limit block to prevent the material from moving when cutting the metal wire. At the same time, the third motor drives the two bending rollers to rotate respectively, and can bend the wire in two directions at the same time, thereby improving the bending efficiency.

[0022] (7) In the automated device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention, the gradient plate is used to guide the motion trajectory of the linear metal wires to prevent the end of the metal wires from abutting against one side of the first substrate, causing poor transmission of the metal wires.

[0023] (8) In the automated device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention, the transmission gear of the third motor drives the first shaft sleeve to rotate through the first gear, and the first shaft sleeve drives the first lever to move along an arc, so that the first lever bends the metal wire. The first central axis is fixedly connected to the first base plate, ensuring that the relative position of the first limit block remains unchanged, ensuring that the metal wire bending work is carried out normally.

[0024] (9) In the automated device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention, the rotating shaft is used to form a rolling connection between the periphery of the first lever and the periphery of the metal wire, thereby increasing the service life of the accessory and protecting the periphery of the metal wire from damage such as scratches.

[0025] (10) The automated device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention has a U-shaped lower pressure plate that can bend the metal wires in two directions by moving up and down, saving accessory costs and equipment area.

[0026] (11) The automated device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention can be provided with multiple groups of first grasping components and second grasping components on the transverse plate to achieve synchronous loading or unloading of different quantities of products. The device has strong variability, wide application, and high transfer efficiency.

[0027] (12) In the automated device for multiple bending of metal wires described in the present invention, when the sixth cylinder unloads the compressor body, the reset spring can accelerate the reset of the horizontal plate. The reset structure is a mechanical spring structure with high reliability and low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of the present invention, are provided to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are provided to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the automated device for multiple bending of metal wire according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spatial coordination between the unloading component and the cutting component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a discharge assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a top schematic diagram of the discharge assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 A schematic side view of a discharge assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 A schematic top view of a cutting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first bending assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the first bending assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10This is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the first bending assembly, the second bending assembly and the third motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second bending assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 12 A schematic top view of the second bending assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 13 A schematic side view of the second bending assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 14 This is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical bending assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 15 A schematic side view of a vertical bending assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 16 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spatial coordination between the receiving plate and the positioning slide bar according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 17 This is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 18 This is a schematic structural diagram of a third linear module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 19 This is a structural diagram of the first grabbing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 20 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second grabbing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 21 This is a schematic structural diagram of the metal wire bending forming method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0050] Description of reference numerals:

[0051] 1-Bracket; 2-Unloading assembly; 21-First base; 22-First motor; 23-Synchronous roller; 24-Linear roller; 25-Adjustable base; 26-Adjustable slide; 27-Adjustable cylinder; 28-Contact sensor; 3-Cutting assembly; 31-Second base; 32-Second motor; 33-Adapter plate; 34-First hinged rod; 35-Metal wire limit block; 36-Cutting slide; 37-Cutter; 38-First cylinder; 4-First bending assembly; 41-First base plate; 42-First bending roller; 421-First gear; 42 2-first center axis; 423-first shaft sleeve; 424-first lever; 43-second bending roller; 44-first limit block; 45-third motor; 46-first support rod; 47-slope plate; 48-second limit block; 49-second cylinder; 410-transition limit block; 411-reset touch switch; 5-second bending assembly; 51-second base; 52-third bending roller; 53-third limit block; 54-second support rod; 55-third cylinder; 56-first pressure plate; 57-fourth motor; 58-first lead screw; 59-first Slide; 510-assembly slide; 511-assembly slider; 6-third bending assembly; 7-vertical bending assembly; 71-third base plate; 72-support plate; 73-fourth limit block; 74-positioning slide; 75-third support plate; 76-fourth cylinder; 77-lower pressure plate; 78-first slide bar; 79-fourth support plate; 710-fifth motor; 711-second lead screw; 712-fifth cylinder; 713-pressure block; 714-upper pressure plate; 715-pad; 8-conveyor device; 81-sixth cylinder; 82-horizontal plate; 83-first grab Picking assembly; 831-first profile; 832-sixth support plate; 833-first finger cylinder; 84-second grabbing assembly; 841-second profile; 842-seventh support plate; 843-second finger cylinder; 844-rotation drive; 845-seventh cylinder; 85-fifth support plate; 86-reset spring; 87-sixth motor; 88-third lead screw; 89-eighth support plate; 810-linear slide; 811-first guide rail; 812-second guide rail; 9-metal wire; 91-first part; 92-second part; 93-third part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0055] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0056] like Figure 1-21 As shown, the automated device for bending metal wire multiple times includes a feeding assembly 2, a cutting assembly 3, a bending device and a conveying device 8 sequentially arranged on a bracket 1, and a linear metal wire 9 is conveyed to the bending device through the feeding assembly 2, the cutting assembly 3 is used to cut the linear metal wire 9, and the bending device includes a first bending assembly 4, a second bending assembly 5, a third bending assembly 6 and a vertical bending assembly 7 that are independently arranged, and the conveying device 8 is used to convey the cut metal wire 9 between the first bending assembly 4, the second bending assembly 5, the third bending assembly 6 and the vertical bending assembly 7. Inter-transport, the control method of this embodiment is controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technical personnel in this field, the provision of power is also common knowledge in this field, and this article is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, and this article does not explain in detail the control method and circuit connection. The linear metal wire 9 is cut and bent multiple times on the device, and multiple different bends are connected through the conveying device 8. The degree of mechanical automation is high, and the metal wire 9 can be formed into a variety of complex structures, and the bending quality is controllable, and the product yield and efficiency are high.

[0057] The unloading assembly 2 includes a first base 21, a first motor 22, a synchronous roller 23 and a line roller 24. The first base 21 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 1. The outer periphery of the synchronous roller 23 and the outer periphery of the line roller 24 are respectively rotated and sleeved to the upper end of the first base 21, and the outer periphery of the synchronous roller 23 is contacted and connected to the outer periphery of the line roller 24. The linear metal wire 9 is located between the synchronous roller 23 and the line roller 24. One end of the synchronous roller 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor 22, and the outer periphery of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the first base 21. The first base 21 is rotated and sleeved with multiple Synchronous rollers 23, and a corresponding alignment roller 24 is set above each synchronous roller 23, multiple synchronous rollers 23 are set in parallel with each other, and the periphery of multiple synchronous rollers 23 forms a synchronous transmission structure through a synchronous belt, the first motor 22 signal is connected to the controller, and multiple synchronous rollers 23 share a power source of the first motor 22, which ensures the consistency of the synchronous roller 23 driving the wire to move. At the same time, multiple parallel synchronous rollers 23 are correspondingly provided with an alignment roller 24 to form a straightening structure for the wire, which realizes the straightening of the wire during the movement, reduces the equipment length, and increases production efficiency.

[0058] An adjusting base 25 is provided around each alignment roller 24, and the lower end of the adjusting base 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first base 21. An adjusting slide hole is provided in the middle of the adjusting base 25, and an adjusting slide 26 is slidably connected in the adjusting slide hole. One end of the alignment roller 24 is rotatably sleeved on one end of the adjusting slide 26, and an adjusting cylinder 27 is provided on each adjusting base 25. The movable rod of the adjusting cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the adjusting slide 26, and the movable rod of the adjusting cylinder 27 can drive the adjusting slide 26 to slide axially in the adjusting slide hole. The signal of the adjusting cylinder 27 is connected to the controller. The setting of the adjusting base 25 and the adjusting cylinder 27 increases the versatility of the equipment. The adjusting base 25 and the alignment roller 24 are driven up and down by the adjusting cylinder 27, thereby achieving the change of the gap between the alignment roller 24 and the synchronous roller 23 to adapt to the production of metal wires 9 with different diameters.

[0059] A contact sensor 28 is fixedly mounted on the first base 21. The contact sensor 28 is used to monitor the presence and concentricity of the metal wire 9. An encoder is provided on the first base 21. The encoder is contact-connected to the metal wire 9. The encoder is used to monitor the transmission length of the metal wire 9. The encoder and the contact sensor 28 are prior art. The signals of the encoder and the contact sensor 28 are connected to the controller.

[0060] The cutting assembly 3 includes a second base 31 and a second motor 32 fixedly mounted thereon, a transfer disk 33 is provided at one end of the second motor 32, a first hinge shaft is eccentrically arranged on the transfer disk 33, one end of the first hinge rod 34 is rotatably sleeved to the periphery of the first hinge shaft, a metal wire 9 limit block 35 is fixedly mounted on the second base 31, a wire passing hole is provided on the metal wire 9 limit block 35, the periphery of the linear metal wire 9 is located in the wire passing hole, one side of the metal wire 9 limit block 35 is slidably connected to the cutting slider 36, a second hinge shaft is provided on one side of the cutting slider 36, the periphery of the first hinge rod 34 is rotatably sleeved to the periphery of the second hinge shaft, the second motor 32 signal is connected to the controller, the second motor 32 drives the transfer disk 33 to rotate, and the rotation of the eccentrically arranged transfer disk 33 can drive the cutting slider 36 to slide through the first hinge rod 34, thereby realizing mechanical cutting, reducing labor intensity, and realizing automatic cutting.

[0061] The cutting slider 36 is provided with first fixing holes evenly distributed along the axial direction, and the cutting knife 37 is provided with a second fixing hole. The periphery of the fixing bolt is located in the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole, which is used to locate the fixed position of the cutting slider 36 and the cutting knife 37. One end of the metal wire 9 limit block 35 is fixedly installed with a first cylinder 38, and the cutting slider 36 is slidably connected to one side of the first cylinder 38. The periphery of the first cylinder 38 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second base 31. The signal of the first cylinder 38 is connected to the controller. The first cylinder 38 can drive the metal wire 9 limit block 35 to move axially. The relative position of the cutting knife 37 and the cutting slider 36 can be adjusted to achieve the lower cutting length of the cutting edge and the metal wire 9 limit block 35 to adapt to wires of different specifications and diameters.

[0062] The first bending assembly 4 is located on one side of the cutting assembly 3, and the first bending assembly 4 includes a first base plate 41, a first bending roller 42, a second bending roller 43, a first limit block 44 and a third motor 45. The lower end of the first base plate 41 is fixedly mounted to the upper end of the bracket 1 through a first support rod 46. The first bending roller 42 and the second bending roller 43 are arranged parallel to each other, and the outer periphery of the first bending roller 42 and the outer periphery of the second bending roller 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and a third motor 45 is also fixedly arranged on the bracket 1. The third motor 45 drives the first bending roller 42 and the second bending roller 43 to rotate respectively. A first limit block 44 is fixedly mounted on the first base plate 41. The first limit block 44 is used to limit the relative position of the cutting metal wire 9. The relative position of the metal wire 9 is limited by the first limit block 44 to prevent the material from moving when cutting the metal wire 9. At the same time, the third motor 45 drives the two bending rollers to rotate respectively, and can bend the wire in two directions at the same time, thereby improving the bending efficiency.

[0063] A gradient plate 47 is provided between the first substrate 41 and the cutting assembly 3, and one side of the gradient plate 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the first substrate 41. The gradient plate 47 is used to guide the movement trajectory of the linear metal wire 9 to prevent the end of the metal wire 9 from abutting against one side of the first substrate 41, causing poor transmission of the metal wire 9.

[0064] A second limit block 48 is installed on the upper end of the first base plate 41, and the second limit block 48 is located on one side of the slope plate 47. A first limit slot is provided at the lower end of the second limit block 48, and the metal wire 9 is located in the first limit slot. A second cylinder 49 is installed on the support plate, and a transition limit block 410 is provided on the movable rod of the second cylinder 49. The transition limit block 410 is located between the first limit block 44 and the second limit block 48. The transition limit block 410 is used to supplement the positioning of the metal wire 9.

[0065] A first gear 421 is respectively provided on the periphery of the first bending roller 42 and the periphery of the second bending roller 43, and the first gears 421 are meshed with each other, and the first gears 421 and the transmission gear of the third motor 45 are meshed with each other. The first bending roller 42 and the second bending roller 43 have the same structure. The first bending roller 42 includes a first central shaft 422, a first shaft sleeve 423 and a first shifting rod 424. One end of the first central shaft 422 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and the first shaft sleeve 423 is rotated on the periphery of the first central shaft 422. The periphery of the first shaft sleeve 423 is fixedly sleeved with the first gear 421, and the upper end side wall of the first shaft sleeve 423 is evenly distributed with shifting rod holes along the radial direction. The first lever 424 is fixedly installed in a lever hole on the periphery, and the third motor 45 drives the first lever 424 to rotate through the first gear 421 and the first shaft sleeve 423 in sequence, and the rotating first lever 424 is used to bend the metal wire 9. The transmission gear of the third motor 45 drives the first shaft sleeve 423 to rotate through the first gear 421, and the first shaft sleeve 423 drives the first lever 424 to move along an arc, so that the first lever 424 bends the metal wire 9. The first central axis 422 is fixedly connected to the first substrate 41, ensuring that the relative position of the first limit block 44 remains unchanged, ensuring that the bending work of the metal wire 9 is carried out normally.

[0066] The outer periphery of the first lever 424 is rotatably sleeved on a rotating shaft, and the outer periphery of the rotating shaft is in contact with and connected to the outer periphery of the metal wire 9. The rotating shaft is used to form a rolling connection between the outer periphery of the first lever 424 and the outer periphery of the metal wire 9, thereby increasing the service life of the accessory and protecting the outer periphery of the metal wire 9 from being scratched or damaged.

[0067] A first limit block 44 is fixedly installed on the upper end of each first central axis 422, and a second limit slot is provided on the first limit block 44. The metal wire 9 is located in the second limit slot. A reset baffle is fixedly installed on the lower end of the bracket 1. A reset touch switch 411 is eccentrically set on the transmission gear of the third motor 45. One end of the reset touch switch 411 is contact-connected to one end of the reset baffle. The signal of the reset touch switch 411 is connected to the controller so that the controller can control the reset of the third motor 45.

[0068] The second bending assembly 5 and the third bending assembly 6 have the same structure. The first bending assembly 4 is located between the second bending assembly 5 and the cutting assembly 3. The second bending assembly 5 is located between the first bending assembly 4 and the third bending assembly 6. The second bending assembly 5 includes a second base plate, a third bending roller 52, a first linear module and a third limit block 53. The lower end of the second base plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket 1 through a second support rod 54. The third limit block 53 is installed on the first base plate 41. The third limit block 53 is used to fix the relative position of the metal wire 9. The first linear module is installed on the bracket 1. The first linear module A third bending roller 52 is installed at the upper end of the group, and the third bending roller 52 is used to bend the metal wire 9. A third cylinder 55 is fixedly installed on one side of the second base plate, and a movable rod of the third cylinder 55 is fixedly installed with a first pressure plate 56. One end of the first pressure plate 56 is in contact with and connected to the periphery of the metal wire 9. The third limit block 53 is used to fix the periphery of the metal wire 9. The first pressure plate 56 is used to limit the end of the metal wire 9 to prevent the material from moving when cutting the metal wire 9. At the same time, the fourth motor 57 drives the two third bending rollers 52 to slide respectively, and can bend the wire at two positions at the same time, thereby improving the bending efficiency.

[0069] The first linear module includes a fourth motor 57, a first lead screw 58, a first shaft seat and a first slide 59. The periphery of the fourth motor 57 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, the transmission shaft of the fourth motor 57 is fixedly connected to one end of the first lead screw 58, and the periphery of the first lead screw 58 is rotatably sleeved thereon through the first shaft seat, the periphery of the first lead screw 58 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the first slide rod 78, and one side of the first slide 59 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the third bending roller 52.

[0070] The second bending assembly 5 includes two third bending rollers 52, and the two third bending rollers 52 are arranged parallel to each other. A packing slide 510 is fixedly installed on one side of the first slide 59, and two long holes are provided on the packing slide 510, and the two long holes are arranged opposite to each other. A lever limiting hole is provided on the bracket 1. The outer periphery of each third bending roller 52 is slidably connected to a lever limiting hole, and the lower end of the third bending roller 52 is rolledly connected to a long hole through a bearing. The upper end of the third bending roller 52 is used to bend the metal wire 9, and one side of the third bending roller 52 is slidably connected to the packing slider 511, and the packing slider 511 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1.

[0071] The vertical bending assembly 7 includes a third base plate 71 and a receiving plate 72 provided thereon. The third base plate 71 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 1, and a fourth limit block 73 is provided on the receiving plate 72. The upper end of the fourth limit block 73 is provided with a fourth limit slot. The periphery of the metal wire 9 is located in the fourth limit slot. A positioning structure is fixedly installed on one side of the receiving plate 72. A vertical bending structure is provided on the periphery of the receiving plate 72, and a second linear module is installed at the lower end of the vertical bending structure. The second linear module is used to drive the axial movement of the vertical bending structure. The axially moving vertical bending structure is used to bend the metal wire 9. The positioning structure includes a positioning slide bar 74, and a third support plate 75 is fixedly provided at each end of the receiving plate 72, and The upper ends of the two third support plates 75 are provided with positioning slide holes, the periphery of the positioning slide rod 74 is located in the positioning slide holes, and one end of the positioning slide rod 74 is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth cylinder 76, and the periphery of the fourth cylinder 76 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1. The fourth cylinder 76 can drive the positioning slide rod 74 to slide axially. The axially sliding positioning slide rod 74 is the opening and closing structure of the receiving plate 72 to fix the metal wire 9. The relative position of the metal wire 9 is determined by the fourth limit block 73 and the positioning mechanism to prevent the material from moving when cutting the metal wire 9. At the same time, the third motor 45 drives the two bending rollers to rotate respectively, which can bend the wire in two directions at the same time, thereby improving the bending efficiency.

[0072] The vertical bending structure includes a lower pressure plate 77, which is a U-shaped structure, and the upper end of the lower pressure plate 77 is located above the first end of the metal wire 9, and the lower end of the lower pressure plate 77 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first slide rod 78, and a first slide hole is provided on the third base plate 71. The outer periphery of the first slide rod 78 is located in the first slide hole, and the lower end of the first slide rod 78 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second linear module. The U-shaped lower pressure plate 77 can bend the metal wire 9 in two directions by moving up and down, saving accessory costs and equipment area.

[0073] The second linear module includes a fourth support plate 79, a fifth motor 710 and a second lead screw 711. The upper end of the fourth support plate 79 and the outer periphery of the fifth motor 710 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fourth support plate 79. The transmission shaft of the fifth motor 710 is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw 711. A fixing nut is fixedly installed on the third base plate 71, and the outer periphery of the second lead screw 711 is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the fixing nut.

[0074] A horizontal pressing assembly is set on one side of the first lower pressing plate 77, and the horizontal pressing assembly includes a fifth cylinder 712 and a pressing block 713. The periphery of the fourth cylinder 76 is fixedly connected to the third base plate 71, and the movable rod of the fifth cylinder 712 is fixedly installed with the pressing block 713. One end of the pressing block 713 is in contact with the first end of the metal wire 9. A pad 715 is fixedly installed on the third base plate 71, and the pad 715 is located between the receiving plate 72 and the pressing block 713. The pad 715 is a matching structure for the lower pressing plate 77 to bend the end of the metal wire 9, and the pad 715 is a matching structure for the pressing block 713 to crimp the first end of the metal wire 9. The metal wire 9 pressed down by the upper pressing plate 714 will form an angle, and then the bending angle of the metal wire 9 is fixed by maintaining the pressure of the pressing block 713 and the pad 715.

[0075] The vertical bending mechanism also includes an upper pressure plate 714, which is located below the second end of the metal wire 9. The lower end of the upper pressure plate 714 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second slide rod. A second sliding hole is provided on the third base plate 71. The outer periphery of the second slide rod is located in the second sliding hole. The lower end of the second slide rod is fixedly connected to the fourth support plate 79. The upper pressure plate 714 and the lower pressure plate 77 are respectively located on both sides of the metal wire 9. The upper pressure plate 714 and the lower pressure plate 77 are respectively used to bend different positions of the metal wire 9.

[0076] The first bending component 4, the second bending component 5, the third bending component 6 and the vertical bending component 7 are respectively located on one side of the conveying device 8. The conveying device 8 includes a third linear module, a sixth cylinder 81, a cross plate 82, a first grabbing component 83 and a second grabbing component 84. The periphery of the third linear module is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, the sixth cylinder 81 is installed on the linear slide 810 of the third linear module, and the cross plate 82 is installed on the movable rod of the sixth cylinder 81, and the first grabbing component 83 and the second grabbing component 84 are respectively arranged on one side of the cross plate 82, and the first bending component 4, the second bending component 5 and the third bending component 6 are respectively provided with a first grabbing component 83, and the vertical bending component 7 is correspondingly provided with a second grabbing component 84, and each first grabbing component 83 is arranged parallel to the vertical bending component 7. Multiple groups of first grabbing components 83 and second grabbing components 84 can be arranged on the cross plate 82 to realize synchronous loading or unloading of different quantities of products. The device has strong variability, wide use and high transfer efficiency.

[0077] A fifth support plate 85 is provided on the linear slide 810, and a return spring 86 is fixedly installed on one end of the fifth support plate 85, and one end of the return spring 86 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate 82. When the controller controls the sixth cylinder 81 to unload the compressor body, the return spring 86 can accelerate the return of the horizontal plate 82. The return structure is a mechanical spring structure with high reliability and low cost.

[0078] The third linear module includes a sixth motor 87, a third lead screw 88 and an eighth support plate 89. The outer periphery of the third lead screw 88 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the bracket 1 through two eighth support plates 89, and the two eighth support plates 89 are arranged parallel to each other. The linear slide 810 is located between the two eighth support plates 89. The outer periphery of the third lead screw 88 is threadedly connected to the middle of the linear slide 810. One end of the third lead screw 88 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the sixth motor 87, and the outer periphery of the sixth motor 87 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket 1. The first grabbing assembly 83 includes a first profile 831, a sixth support plate 832 and a first finger cylinder 833. One end of the sixth support plate 832 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate 82 through the profile. The lower end of the sixth support plate 832 is installed with the first finger cylinder 833. The first finger cylinder 833 is used to clamp the metal wire. 9. The second grasping assembly 84 includes a second profile 841, a seventh support plate 842, a rotary drive 844 and a second finger cylinder 843. The seventh support plate 842 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate 82 through the second profile 841, and the rotary drive 844 is installed at the lower end of the seventh support plate 842, and the second finger cylinder 843 is installed on the rotating ring of the rotary drive 844. The second finger cylinder 843 is used to clamp the metal wire 9. The controller drives the linear slide 810 to slide axially by controlling the sixth motor 87 to rotate, and the linear slide 810 drives the horizontal plate 82 to slide horizontally, and the displacement of the horizontal sliding is the same as the spacing. The controller controls the sixth cylinder 81 to extend and retract, which can drive the first finger cylinder 833 and the second finger cylinder 843 to approach the metal wire 9 or away from the upper end of the bracket 1, thereby completing the process of taking and placing the metal wire 9.

[0079] The fixed ring of the rotary drive 844 is fixedly connected to the movable plate of the seventh cylinder 845, and the outer periphery of the seventh cylinder 845 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seventh support plate 842. The rotary drive 844 is used to drive the metal wire 9 to rotate through the second finger cylinder 843 to facilitate the selection of the unloading angle on the external shelf. Similarly, the seventh cylinder 845 is set on the second finger cylinder 843, and the seventh cylinder 845 drives the metal wire 9 to move axially through the second finger cylinder 843 to facilitate the selection of the unloading position on the external shelf.

[0080] The third linear module also includes a ninth support plate, both ends of which are fixedly connected to one side of an eighth support plate 89, a first guide rail 811 is provided on one side of the ninth support plate, one side of the linear slide 810 is slidably connected to the periphery of the first guide rail 811, and the first guide rail 811 is used to limit the displacement trajectory of the linear slide 810, a second guide rail 812 is provided on one side of the linear slide 810, one side of the cross plate 82 is slidably connected to the periphery of the second guide rail 812, and the second guide rail 812 is used to limit the displacement trajectory of the cross plate 82.

[0081] Metal wire conveying and cutting process:

[0082] The linear metal wire 9 is located between the synchronous roller 23 and the alignment roller 24, and multiple synchronous rollers 23 are synchronized with the first motor 22, and the alignment roller 24 is a driven wheel. The rotating synchronous roller 23 drives the metal wire 9 to move forward. During the movement, the contact sensor 28 monitors the presence of the metal wire 9 and transmits the signal to the controller. The controller drives the adjustment base 25 to float up and down by controlling the first adjustment cylinder 27 to increase or decrease the distance between the synchronous roller 23 and the opposing roller, thereby achieving the purpose of straightening the metal wire 9. The metal wire 9 passing through the alignment roller 24 and the synchronous roller 23 is straightened.

[0083] When the straightened wire is introduced into the metal wire 9 limit block 35 through the synchronous roller 23, and the encoder synchronously monitors the travel length of the wire and transmits the signal to the controller, but travels the preset length, the controller controls the second motor 32 to rotate, and the second motor 32 drives the adapter plate 33 to rotate. The eccentric adapter plate 33 drives the cutter 37 to slide horizontally through the first hinge rod 34 and the cutting slider 36 in turn. The horizontally sliding cutter 37 and one end of the metal wire 9 limit block 35 form a cutting structure to complete the cutting of the set length of wire.

[0084] Bending process of the first bending component:

[0085] One end of the linear metal wire 9 passes through the metal wire 9 limit block 35 and contacts the upper surface of the slope plate 47, and is guided to the upper surface of the first substrate 41 through the slope plate 47. Then, one end of the metal wire 9 passes through the second limit block 48, the transition block and the first limit block 44 in sequence. At this time, the outer periphery of the metal wire 9 is located in the first limit slot and the second limit slot, and the metal wire 9 is located on one side of the first lever 424. After the cutter 37 cuts the metal wire 9, the controller controls the second cylinder 49 to retract, and the transition limit block 410 sinks below the first substrate 41, and the transition limit block 410 and the second limit block 48 do not interfere with the metal wire 9. To bend the wire 9, after the second cylinder 49 completes its contraction, the controller controls the third motor 45 to rotate. The transmission gear of the third motor 45 drives the first shaft sleeve 423 to rotate through the two first gears 421, and the two first gears 421 are engaged with each other, so the two first shaft sleeves 423 rotate in opposite directions. The first lever 424 is eccentrically mounted on the first shaft sleeve 423. The rotating first shaft sleeve 423 drives the first lever 424 to slide along an arc trajectory. The outer periphery of the first lever 424 abuts against the outer periphery of the shaft metal wire 9 to complete the bending of the metal wire 9. The two first levers 424 work together to bend the cut metal wire 9 into a U-shaped structure.

[0086] Bending process of the second bending component:

[0087] During implementation, the second bending assembly 5 bends the metal wire 9 at different positions and in different bending directions. The U-shaped metal wire 9 bent by the first bending assembly 4 is transported from the first bending assembly 4 to the second bending assembly 5 through the conveying device 8, wherein the third limit block 53 is used to limit the relative position of the metal wire 9, and then the controller controls the third cylinder 55 telescopic rod to drive the first pressing plate 56 to press the end of the U-shaped metal wire 9, and the controller controls the fourth motor 57 to drive the screw to rotate, and the first slide 59 is limited by the third bending roller 52 and the packaging slider 511, so that the first slide 59 is only It can slide axially, and the rotating screw drives the first slide 59 to slide axially. The packaging slide 510 moves along the axial direction of the screw, and the long hole on the packaging slide 510 is set obliquely. The third bending roller 52 is affected by the slider and only slides horizontally, and does not move up and down. The two opposite and horizontally sliding third bending rollers 52 bend the two side wall ends of the U-shaped metal wire 9. After the second bending component 5 is bent, it is transferred to the third bending component 6 by the conveying component. The third bending roller 52 of the third bending component 6 is located in the middle of the side wall of the U-shaped metal wire 9, and bends the two side walls from outside to inside respectively.

[0088] The bending process of metal wire by vertical bending assembly:

[0089] The metal wire 9 bent by the third bending roller 52 is transferred to the receiving plate 72 through the conveying device 8. The fourth limit block 73 on the receiving plate 72 positions the metal wire 9. Then the controller controls the fourth cylinder 76 to retract the positioning slide 74. The positioning slide 74 limits the metal wire 9 between the positioning slide 74 and the fourth limit block 73. Then the controller controls the fifth motor 710 to rotate in the opposite direction for a set number of circles. The fifth motor 710 drives the second lead screw 711 to rotate. The lower pressure plate 77 moves downward through the lead screw module principle, and the upper side wall of the lower pressure plate 77 presses the first part 91 of the metal wire 9 down by an angle. , then controls the fifth motor 710 to reset, controls the fifth cylinder 712 to push the pressing block 713 to press the first part 91 to one side of the pad, so that the first part 91 is fully formed, and then the controller controls the fifth motor 710 to rotate forward, and the lower side wall of the lower pressing plate 77 moves upward to bend the second part 92 of the metal wire 9, and the upper pressing plate 714 moves upward to bend the third part 93 of the metal wire 9. At this time, the bending of the metal wire 9 is completed, and the controller controls the fifth motor 710 to reset. At the same time, the controller controls the fourth cylinder 76 to stretch the positioning slide bar 74, and then the conveying device 8 transports the bent metal wire 9.

[0090] The transmission process of the conveyor device:

[0091] The conveying device 8 is equipped with three first grabbing components 83 and one second grabbing component 84. The spacing between the two first grabbing components 83 and the spacing between the first grabbing component 83 and the second grabbing component 84 are consistent with the spacing between the first bending component 4, the second bending component 5, the third bending component 6 and the vertical bending component 7. The controller drives the linear slide 810 to slide axially by controlling the sixth motor 87 to rotate, and the linear slide 810 drives the cross plate 82 to slide horizontally, and the displacement of the horizontal sliding is the same as the spacing, so that the first grabbing component 83 initially positioned on the first bending component 4 is located above the second bending component 5 after moving, and so on, and the second grabbing component 84 is initially positioned It is placed above the vertical bending component 7 and is located above the external shelf after displacement. The controller controls the sixth cylinder 81 to extend and retract, which can drive the first finger cylinder 833 and the second finger cylinder 843 to approach the metal wire 9 or away from the upper end of the bracket 1 to complete the process of taking and placing the metal wire 9. A rotary drive 844 is also added to the second grabbing component 84. The rotary drive 844 is used to drive the metal wire 9 to rotate through the second finger cylinder 843 to facilitate the selection of the unloading angle on the external shelf. Similarly, a seventh cylinder 845 is set on the second finger cylinder 843. The seventh cylinder 845 drives the metal wire 9 to move axially through the second finger cylinder 843 to facilitate the selection of the unloading position on the external shelf.

[0092] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated device for multiple bending of metal wires, characterized by: The invention comprises a feeding assembly (2), a cutting assembly (3), a bending device and a conveying device (8) which are sequentially arranged on a bracket (1); a linear metal wire (9) is conveyed to the bending device through the feeding assembly (2); the cutting assembly (3) is used to cut the linear metal wire (9); and the bending device comprises a first bending assembly (4), a second bending assembly (5), a third bending assembly (6) and a vertical bending assembly (7) which are independently arranged; and the conveying device (8) is used to transfer the cut metal wire (9) between the first bending assembly (4), the second bending assembly (5), the third bending assembly (6) and the vertical bending assembly (7); the first bending assembly (4) is located on one side of the cutting assembly (3), and the first bending assembly (3) is located on the other side of the cutting assembly (3). (4) comprises a first substrate (41), a first bending roller (42), a second bending roller (43), a first limit block (44) and a third motor (45), wherein the lower end of the first substrate (41) is fixedly mounted to the upper end of the bracket (1) via a first support rod (46), the first bending roller (42) and the second bending roller (43) are arranged parallel to each other, and the periphery of the first bending roller (42) and the periphery of the second bending roller (43) are respectively fixedly connected to the bracket (1), and the bracket (1) is also fixedly mounted with a third motor (45), the third motor (45) drives the first bending roller (42) and the second bending roller (43) to rotate respectively, the first limit block (44) is fixedly mounted on the first substrate (41), and the first limit block (44) is used to rotate the first bending roller (42) and the second bending roller (43). The first bending roller (42) and the second bending roller (43) have the same structure. The first bending roller (42) includes a first central shaft (422), a first shaft sleeve (423) and a first shifting rod (424). One end of the first central shaft (422) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1), and the first central shaft (422) rotates the first shaft sleeve (423) on the periphery. The first shaft sleeve (423) is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the first gear (421). The upper end side wall of the first shaft sleeve (423) is evenly distributed with shifting rod holes in the radial direction. The first shifting rod (424) is fixedly installed in one of the shifting rod holes. The third motor (45) drives the first gear (421) and the first shaft sleeve (423) to rotate. The lever (424) rotates, and the rotating first lever (424) is used to bend the metal wire (9); the vertical bending assembly (7) includes a third base plate (71) and a receiving plate (72) arranged thereon, the third base plate (71) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (1), and the receiving plate (72) is provided with a fourth limiting block (73), the upper end of the fourth limiting block (73) is provided with a fourth limiting slot, the outer periphery of the metal wire (9) is located in the fourth limiting slot, a positioning structure is fixedly mounted on one side of the receiving plate (72), a vertical bending structure is arranged on the outer periphery of the receiving plate (72), and a second linear module is installed at the lower end of the vertical bending structure, the second linear module is used to drive the vertical bending structure to move axially, and the axially moving vertical bending structure is used to bend the metal wire (9).

2. The automated device for multiple bending of metal wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (2) comprises a first base (21), a first motor (22), a synchronous roller (23) and an alignment roller (24); the first base (21) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (1); the outer periphery of the synchronous roller (23) and the outer periphery of the alignment roller (24) are respectively rotatably sleeved onto the upper end of the first base (21); the outer periphery of the synchronous roller (23) is contact-connected to the outer periphery of the alignment roller (24); the linear metal wire (9) is located between the synchronous roller (23) and the alignment roller (24); one end of the synchronous roller (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor (22); and the outer periphery of the first motor (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the first base (21).

3. The automated device for multiple bending of metal wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (3) comprises a second base (31) and a second motor (32) fixedly mounted thereon; a transfer plate (33) is provided at one end of the second motor (32); a first hinge shaft is eccentrically provided on the transfer plate (33); one end of a first hinge rod (34) is rotatably sleeved to the periphery of the first hinge shaft; a metal wire (9) limiting block (35) is fixedly mounted on the second base (31); a wire hole is provided on the metal wire (9) limiting block (35); the periphery of the linear metal wire (9) is located in the wire hole; one side of the metal wire (9) limiting block (35) is slidably connected to a cutting slider (36); a second hinge shaft is provided on one side of the cutting slider (36); and the periphery of the first hinge rod (34) is rotatably sleeved to the periphery of the second hinge shaft.

4. The automated device for multiple bending of metal wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bending assembly (5) and the third bending assembly (6) have the same structure. The first bending assembly (4) is located between the second bending assembly (5) and the cutting assembly (3). The second bending assembly (5) is located between the first bending assembly (4) and the third bending assembly (6). The second bending assembly (5) comprises a second base plate, a third bending roller (52), a first linear module and a third limiting block (53). The lower end of the second base plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket (1) through a second support rod (54). The third limiting block (53) is installed on the first base plate (41). The third limiting block (53) is used to fix the relative position of the metal wire (9). The first linear module is installed on the bracket (1). The third bending roller (52) is installed on the upper end of the first linear module. The third bending roller (52) is used to bend the metal wire (9).

5. The automated device for multiple bending of metal wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure includes a positioning slide bar (74), and a third support plate (75) is fixedly provided at both ends of the receiving plate (72), and the upper ends of the two third support plates (75) are provided with positioning slide holes, the periphery of the positioning slide bar (74) is located in the positioning slide hole, and one end of the positioning slide bar (74) is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth cylinder (76), and the periphery of the fourth cylinder (76) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1), and the fourth cylinder (76) can drive the positioning slide bar (74) to slide axially. The axially sliding positioning slide bar (74) is an opening and closing structure for fixing the metal wire (9) on the receiving plate (72).

6. The automated device for multiple bending of metal wire according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical bending structure includes a lower pressing plate (77), which is a U-shaped structure, and the upper end of the lower pressing plate (77) is located above the first end of the metal wire (9), the lower end of the lower pressing plate (77) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first slide rod (78), and a first slide hole is provided on the third base plate (71), the outer periphery of the first slide rod (78) is located in the first slide hole, and the lower end of the first slide rod (78) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second linear module.

7. The automated device for multiple bending of metal wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bending assembly (4), the second bending assembly (5), the third bending assembly (6) and the vertical bending assembly (7) are respectively located on one side of the conveying device (8). The conveying device (8) includes a third linear module, a sixth cylinder (81), a transverse plate (82), a first grabbing assembly (83) and a second grabbing assembly (84). The periphery of the third linear module is fixedly connected to the bracket (1). The sixth cylinder (81) is installed on the linear slide (810) of the third linear module. The transverse plate (82) is installed on the movable rod of the sixth cylinder (81). The first grabbing assembly (83) and the second grabbing assembly (84) are respectively arranged on one side of the transverse plate (82). The first bending assembly (4), the second bending assembly (5) and the third bending assembly (6) are respectively provided with a first grabbing assembly (83). The vertical bending assembly (7) is correspondingly provided with a second grabbing assembly (84), and each first grabbing assembly (83) is arranged parallel to the vertical bending assembly (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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