A transport clamping device for the production of PERC bifacial cells

By designing a perc double-sided battery transportation and clamping device including a servo motor and clamping assembly, the problem of perc double-sided battery slipping and shaking during transportation is solved, and a more efficient and safe transportation and plating process is achieved.

CN116238791BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18DAS SOLAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310418613.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-19
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The perc double-sided battery is prone to slip off due to vehicle shaking during transportation, resulting in damage and scratches on the contact surface. At the same time, the existing superimposed transportation method increases the difficulty of unloading work.

Method used

A transportation clamping device including a casing and a servo motor is designed. By driving the movement of the door panel and clamping components by the servo motor, it realizes stable clamping and placing of the perc double-sided battery, reduces the impact of shaking, and improves transportation efficiency and stability through designs such as breathable grooves and clamping grooves.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of shaking and sliding of the perc double-sided battery during transportation, improves the safety and efficiency during transportation, and improves the convenience of plating and disassembly through improved design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of PERC bifacial battery transportation technology, and specifically, to a transportation clamping device for the production of PERC bifacial batteries. It includes a protective device and a clamping assembly. In the present invention, two inner plates are used to clamp the two sides of the PERC bifacial battery, and the servo motor reverses to drive the entire clamping assembly to rotate from a parallel state to a vertical state, and a closed surface is formed between the lower opening and closing plates on both sides and the upper opening and closing plates. During the transportation of the vehicle, the pressure will be output along the side of the PERC bifacial battery, reducing the impact of shaking on the PERC bifacial battery. At the same time, the servo motor rotates forward to drive the entire clamping assembly to rotate from a vertical state to a parallel state, and the lower opening and closing plates on both sides and the upper opening and closing plates are separated from each other to form a gap. The operator can stack or disassemble the PERC bifacial battery from the gap, thereby improving the stacking and disassembly efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of PERC bifacial battery transportation, in particular to a transportation clamping device for the production of PERC bifacial batteries. Background Art

[0002] The perc bifacial cell is a photovoltaic device that can generate current by receiving light on both the front and back sides. Since the bifacial modules made of bifacial perc cells can also generate electricity on the back side, their total power generation can be greatly increased compared to single-sided cell modules.

[0003] During the transportation of perc bifacial batteries, due to the regular shape of perc bifacial batteries, most of the existing transportation methods stack the perc bifacial batteries in sequence and place them in the vehicle. During the driving process, the vehicle often turns or brakes, which can easily cause shaking, causing the perc bifacial batteries located on the top to slide off the stacking position, which will not only cause damage to the perc bifacial batteries on the top, but also scratch the contact surface of the perc bifacial batteries at the bottom during the sliding process, causing the contact surface of the perc bifacial batteries at the bottom to be scratched; at the same time, stacking the perc bifacial batteries at the bottom will increase the unloading work in the later stage, so there is an urgent need for a transportation clamping device for the production of perc bifacial batteries. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a transport clamping device for the production of PERC bifacial cells to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, a transport clamping device for PERC bifacial battery production is provided, comprising a housing and a servo motor, wherein the servo motor is mounted on one side of the housing; the housing has a containing space, at least one side of the housing is provided with an openable and closable door panel, a clamping assembly is rotatably provided in the containing space, and the clamping assembly is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves;

[0006] The door panel is connected to the servo motor via a first transmission assembly, and the clamping assembly is connected to the servo motor via a second transmission assembly; the servo motor drives the door panel to open and at the same time drives the clamping assembly to rotate so that the clamping groove opening faces horizontally; the servo motor drives the door panel to close and at the same time drives the clamping assembly to rotate so that the clamping groove opening faces upward.

[0007] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a protective device is also included, which includes a shell, a base is provided at the bottom end of the shell, and vertical transmission components are provided on both sides of the shell, wherein the vertical transmission component on one side is coaxially connected to the servo motor, and the vertical transmission component on this side is transmission-connected to the upper and lower sides with a steering gear, and the steering gear is coaxially connected to the first horizontal transmission component, and the vertical transmission component on the other side is transmission-connected to the upper and lower sides with the second horizontal transmission component, and lower opening and closing plates are provided at the bottom ends of the two sides adjacent to the servo motor, one of the lower opening and closing plates is transmission-connected to one of the second horizontal transmission components, and the other The lower opening and closing plate is in transmission connection with one of the first transverse transmission components, and upper opening and closing plates are provided at the top ends of the two adjacent sides of the outer shell and the servo motor, one of the upper opening and closing plates is in transmission connection with another of the second transverse transmission components, and the other upper opening and closing plate is in transmission connection with another of the first transverse transmission components, and a clamping assembly is provided at the inner end of the protective device, and the clamping assembly includes a pair of connecting plates, and the connecting plates are coaxially connected with the servo motor, and a plurality of pairs of clamping plates are provided between the two connecting plates, and clamping grooves are provided on the sides of the two clamping plates, and inner pasting plates for clamping PERC double-sided batteries are provided on the upper and lower sides of the clamping grooves.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the vertical transmission assembly includes three vertical gears, the vertical gear located in the middle position is coaxially connected to the servo motor, and the other two vertical gear sides are coaxially connected with concentric gears, and vertical belts are meshed and connected between each of the vertical gears, and one side of the concentric gears is respectively meshed with the two steering gears, and the first transverse transmission assembly includes a pair of first transverse gears, and a first transverse belt is meshed and connected between the two first transverse gears, and the two first transverse gears on one side are coaxially connected with the two steering gears, and the two first transverse gears on the other side are respectively rotatably connected with the lower opening and closing plate and the upper opening and closing plate on the same side, and the second transverse transmission assembly includes a pair of second transverse gears, and a second transverse belt is meshed and connected between the two second transverse gears, and the two second transverse gears on one side are respectively coaxially connected with the two vertical gears, and the two second transverse gears on the other side are respectively rotatably connected with the lower opening and closing plate and the upper opening and closing plate on the same side.

[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a plurality of ventilation grooves are provided on the side surface of the lower opening and closing plate and the side surface of the upper opening and closing plate, and the ventilation grooves are evenly distributed.

[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a plurality of card slots are provided at the top edge of the lower opening and closing plate, and a plurality of card blocks are provided at the bottom edge of the upper opening and closing plate, and the card blocks are buckled and matched with the card slots.

[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a plurality of grooves are provided on the side surfaces of the two inner panels, and the grooves are evenly distributed on the side surfaces of the inner panels.

[0012] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the edges at both ends of the inner plate are arranged to be arc-shaped.

[0013] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a plurality of plug posts are connected between the inner plate and the inner side of the clamping plate, the plug posts are plugged into and matched with the inner side of the clamping plate, and the ends of the plug posts are connected to limit springs.

[0014] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a pair of rollers are provided at both ends of the clamping groove, and a gap is reserved between the two rollers.

[0015] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the cross-sectional dimensions of the roller are consistent with the cross-sectional dimensions of the clamping groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the transportation clamping device for the production of the PERC bifacial battery, the two sides of the PERC bifacial battery are clamped by two inner plates, and the servo motor reverses to drive the entire clamping assembly to rotate from a parallel state to a vertical state, and a closed surface is formed between the lower opening and closing plates and the upper opening and closing plates on both sides. During the transportation of the vehicle, the pressure will be output along the side of the PERC bifacial battery, reducing the impact of shaking on the PERC bifacial battery. At the same time, the servo motor rotates forward to drive the entire clamping assembly to rotate from a vertical state to a parallel state, and the lower opening and closing plates and the upper opening and closing plates on both sides move away from each other to form a gap. The operator can stack or disassemble the PERC bifacial battery from the gap, thereby improving the stacking and disassembly efficiency.

[0018] 2. In the transport clamping device used for the production of the PERC bifacial battery, air circulation inside and outside the shell is achieved through the ventilation grooves, so that the heat inside the shell can be discharged in time, ensuring that the PERC bifacial battery is at a normal temperature.

[0019] 3. In the transport clamping device used for the production of PERC bifacial batteries, the connection stability between the lower opening and closing plate and the upper opening and closing plate is improved by setting the card slot and the card block. When the bottom end of the upper opening and closing plate contacts the top end of the lower opening and closing plate, each card block is buckled into the corresponding inner end of the card slot, and an interaction force is generated between the two, thereby improving the connection stability between the upper opening and closing plate and the lower opening and closing plate.

[0020] 4. In the transport clamping device used for the production of the PERC bifacial battery, the roughness of the side of the inner plate is increased by setting grooves, thereby increasing the friction generated by the contact surface between the inner plate and the PERC bifacial battery, thereby improving the clamping stability of the PERC bifacial battery and preventing the PERC bifacial battery from slipping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 The second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the protective device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the splint structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A local enlarged view of point A;

[0029] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point B;

[0030] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point C.

[0031] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0032] 10. Protective device; 110. Housing; 111. Servo motor; 112. Vertical transmission assembly; 113. First horizontal transmission assembly; 114. Second horizontal transmission assembly; 120. Base; 130. Lower opening and closing plate; 131. Card slot; 140. Upper opening and closing plate; 141. Card block;

[0033] 20. Clamping assembly; 210. Connecting plate; 220. Clamping plate; 221. Clamping groove; 222. Inner plate; 2221. Groove; 223. Insert column; 224. Limiting spring; 225. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a transport clamping device for the production of PERC bifacial cells is provided, comprising a housing 110 and a servo motor 111, wherein the servo motor 111 is mounted on one side of the housing 110; the housing 110 has a receiving space, and an openable and closable door panel is provided at at least one side opening of the housing 110, and a clamping assembly 20 is rotatably provided in the receiving space, wherein the clamping assembly 20 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves;

[0038] The door panel is connected to the servo motor 111 through a first transmission assembly, and the clamping assembly 20 is connected to the servo motor 111 through a second transmission assembly; the servo motor 111 drives the door panel to open and at the same time drives the clamping assembly 20 to rotate so that the clamping groove opening is horizontal; the servo motor 111 drives the door panel to close and at the same time drives the clamping assembly 20 to rotate so that the clamping groove opening is upward.

[0039] Specifically, the protective device 10 is also included, and the protective device 10 includes a shell 110, a base 120 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 110, a servo motor 111 is arranged on one side of the shell 110, and vertical transmission components 112 are arranged on both sides of the shell 110, one of the vertical transmission components 112 is coaxially connected with the servo motor 111, and the vertical transmission component 112 on one side is transmission-connected with steering gears on both the upper and lower sides, and the steering gear is coaxially connected with a first horizontal transmission component 113, and the vertical transmission component 112 on the other side is transmission-connected with a second horizontal transmission component 114 on both the upper and lower sides, and lower opening and closing plates 130 are arranged on the bottoms of the two adjacent sides of the shell 110 and the servo motor 111, and one of the lower opening and closing plates 130 is transmission-connected with one of the second horizontal transmission components 114 , the other lower opening and closing plate 130 is in transmission connection with one of the first horizontal transmission components 113, upper opening and closing plates 140 are arranged at the top ends of the two adjacent sides of the housing 110 and the servo motor 111, one of the upper opening and closing plates 140 is in transmission connection with the other second horizontal transmission component 114, and the other upper opening and closing plate 140 is in transmission connection with the other first horizontal transmission component 113, a clamping assembly 20 is arranged at the inner end of the protective device 10, the clamping assembly 20 includes a pair of connecting plates 210, the connecting plates 210 are coaxially connected with the servo motor 111, and a plurality of pairs of clamping plates 220 are arranged between the two connecting plates 210, and clamping grooves 221 are arranged on the sides of the two clamping plates 220, and inner pasting plates 222 for clamping the perc double-sided battery are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the clamping groove 221.

[0040] During specific use, during the pre-storage process of stacking the PERC double-sided batteries, the servo motor 111 rotates forward to drive the entire clamping assembly 20 from a vertical state to a parallel state. During this process, the servo motor 111 drives the two second horizontal conveying assemblies 114 to transmit forwardly through one side of the vertical conveying assembly 112. The two second horizontal conveying assemblies 114 respectively drive the lower opening and closing plate 130 and the upper opening and closing plate 140 that are connected to each other through transmission. The lower opening and closing plate 130 and the upper opening and closing plate 140 move away from each other to form a gap. At the same time, the servo motor 111 drives the transmission gear to rotate through the other side of the vertical conveying assembly 112. The transmission gear drives the two first horizontal conveying assemblies 113 to transmit in the opposite direction. The two first horizontal conveying assemblies 113 respectively drive the lower opening and closing plate 130 and the upper opening and closing plate 140 that are connected to each other through transmission. The lower opening and closing plate 130 and the upper opening and closing plate 140 move away from each other to form a gap, so that both sides of the shell 110 are in an open state. state, at this time, the clamping assembly 20 rotates from the vertical state to the parallel state, and each PERC bifacial battery is inserted into the inner end of the corresponding clamping groove 221, and the two sides of the PERC bifacial battery are clamped by the two inner plates 222. After the clamping work is completed, the servo motor 111 reverses to drive the entire clamping assembly 20 to rotate from the parallel state to the vertical state, and the lower opening and closing plates 130 and the upper opening and closing plates 140 on both sides are close to each other to form a closed surface to fill the gap. During the transportation of the vehicle, the pressure will be output along the side of the PERC bifacial battery, thereby reducing the impact of the shaking of the vehicle during transportation on the PERC bifacial battery. At the same time, the servo motor 111 rotates forward to drive the entire clamping assembly 20 to rotate from the vertical state to the parallel state. At this time, the lower opening and closing plates 130 and the upper opening and closing plates 140 on both sides are far away from each other to form a gap. The operator can stack or disassemble the PERC bifacial battery from the gap to improve the stacking and disassembly efficiency.

[0041] In addition, the vertical transmission component 112 includes three vertical gears, the vertical gear located in the middle position is coaxially connected to the servo motor 111, and the other two vertical gear sides are coaxially connected with concentric gears, and vertical belts are meshed and connected between each vertical gear, and one side of the concentric gears is respectively meshed with the two steering gears. The first horizontal transmission component 113 includes a pair of first horizontal gears, and a first horizontal belt is meshed and connected between the two first horizontal gears, and the two first horizontal gears on one side are coaxially connected with the two steering gears, and the two first horizontal gears on the other side are respectively rotatably connected with the lower opening and closing plate 130 and the upper opening and closing plate 140 on the same side. The second horizontal transmission component 114 includes a pair of second horizontal gears, and a second horizontal belt is meshed and connected between the two second horizontal gears, and the two second horizontal gears on one side are respectively coaxially connected with the two vertical gears, and the two second horizontal gears on the other side are respectively rotatably connected with the lower opening and closing plate 130 and the upper opening and closing plate 140 on the same side. During specific use, the servo motor 111 drives the vertical gear located in the middle position to rotate, and the vertical gear located in the middle position drives the other vertical gears on both sides to rotate through the vertical belt, and the vertical gears on both sides respectively drive the two steering gears to rotate, and the steering gear drives one of the first transverse gears, and one of the first transverse gears drives the first transverse gear on the other side to rotate through the first transverse belt, and the rotation of the two first transverse gears respectively drives the lower opening and closing plate 130 and the upper opening and closing plate 140 on the same side to rotate, so that an opening or closure is formed between the lower opening and closing plate 130 and the upper opening and closing plate 140 on the same side, and at the same time, the servo motor 111 will drive the clamping assembly 20 to rotate during the rotation process, and drive the vertical gear at the middle position of the other side to rotate through the clamping assembly 20, and the vertical gear drives one of the second transverse gears to rotate, and one of the second transverse gears drives the second transverse gear on the other side to rotate through the second transverse belt, thereby driving the lower opening and closing plate 130 and the upper opening and closing plate 140 on the same side to rotate, so that an opening or closure is formed between the rotation of the lower opening and closing plate 130 and the upper opening and closing plate 140, so that the two sides of the housing 110 are synchronously opened or closed.

[0042] During the transportation of the PERC bifacial battery, the inner end of the shell 110 is sealed, and the air inside and outside cannot circulate. The inner end of the shell 110 is closed for a long time, and the heat generated cannot be discharged, causing the temperature of the inner end to continue to rise, which will affect the PERC bifacial battery. Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation grooves are provided on the side of the lower opening and closing plate 130 and the side of the upper opening and closing plate 140, and the ventilation grooves are evenly distributed. The ventilation grooves are provided to realize air circulation inside and outside the shell 110, so that the heat at the inner end of the shell 110 can be discharged in time, ensuring that the PERC bifacial battery is at a normal temperature.

[0043] The cam 140 is provided with a plurality of latches 131 which are provided at the top edge of the bottom edge of the bottom opening and closing plate 130, and a plurality of latches 141 which are provided at the bottom edge of the bottom opening and closing plate 130 are provided. The latches 141 are engaged with the latches 131, and the connection stability between the lower opening and closing plate 130 and the upper opening and closing plate 140 is improved by the provided latches 131 and the latches 141. When the lower end of the upper opening and closing plate 140 contacts the top end of the lower opening and closing plate 130, each latches 141 is respectively engaged with the inner end of the corresponding latches 131, and an interaction force is generated between the two, thereby improving the connection stability between the upper opening and closing plate 140 and the lower opening and closing plate 130.

[0044] Specifically, a plurality of grooves 2221 are formed on the sides of the two inner plates 222, and the grooves 2221 are evenly distributed on the sides of the inner plates 222. When the clamping assembly 20 is rotated to a vertical state, each perc bifacial battery and the contact surfaces of the two inner plates 222 are connected only by friction, and the clamping is easily loosened, causing the perc bifacial battery to slide off the contact surfaces of the two inner plates 222. At this time, the grooves 2221 are provided to increase the roughness of the sides of the inner plates 222, and to increase the friction generated by the contact surfaces of the inner plates 222 and the perc bifacial battery, thereby improving the clamping stability of the perc bifacial battery and preventing the perc bifacial battery from sliding off.

[0045] As the PERC bifacial battery slides into the clamping groove 221, it will first contact the edge positions at both ends of the inner plate 222, and the gap between the two inner plates 222 is consistent with the thickness of the PERC bifacial battery. During the actual sliding process, the edge positions of the PERC bifacial battery can easily touch the edge positions at both ends of the inner plate 222. The edge positions at both ends of the inner plate 222 will hinder the PERC bifacial battery from continuing to slide, which can easily cause the PERC bifacial battery to bend. In addition, the edge positions at both ends of the inner plate 222 are both arranged to be arc-shaped. The edge positions at both ends of the inner plate 222 are designed to be arc-shaped, so that the openings at the edge positions at both ends of the inner plate 222 are increased, ensuring that the PERC bifacial battery can smoothly slide between the two inner plates 222 to complete the normal clamping work.

[0046] Furthermore, a plurality of plugs 223 are connected between the inner plate 222 and the inner side of the clamping plate 220. The plugs 223 are plugged into the inner side of the clamping plate 220, and the ends of the plugs 223 are connected to the limit springs 224. When in use, the clamping force of the inner plate 222 on the perc bifacial battery is increased by the provided plugs 223 and the limit springs 224. After the perc bifacial battery slides between the two inner plates 222, it will squeeze the two inner plates 222. The inner plates 222 push the plugs 223 to insert into the inner side of the clamping plate 220. At the same time, the plugs 223 squeeze the limit springs 224, so that the limit springs 224 are in a compressed state. The reverse force provided by the compression of the limit springs 224 drives the inner plate 222 to fit on the side of the perc bifacial battery, and further clamps and fixes the perc bifacial battery.

[0047] Furthermore, a pair of rollers 225 are provided at both ends of the clamping groove 221, and a gap is reserved between the two rollers 225. In specific use, when the PERC bifacial battery enters the clamping groove 221, it will first pass through the reserved gap between the two rollers 225, and at the same time drive the two rollers 225 to rotate, and the rollers 225 roll to guide the PERC bifacial battery to quickly slide into the inner end of the clamping groove 221, thereby improving the stacking efficiency and reducing the occurrence of jamming.

[0048] In addition, the cross-sectional dimensions of the roller 225 are consistent with the cross-sectional dimensions of the clamping groove 221. When in use, the cross-sectional dimensions of the roller 225 are designed to be consistent with the cross-sectional dimensions of the clamping groove 221, so that when the perc bifacial battery is inserted into the clamping groove 221, the sliding angle is consistent and the position is always consistent, preventing the perc bifacial battery from being offset when sliding, and easily rubbing against the inner wall of the clamping groove 221, resulting in the loss of the edge position of the perc bifacial battery, affecting the use quality of the perc bifacial battery.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport clamping device for the production of PERC bifacial cells, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (110) and a servo motor (111), wherein the servo motor (111) is mounted on one side of the housing (110); the housing (110) has a containing space, at least one opening of the housing (110) is provided with an openable and closable door panel, a clamping assembly (20) is rotatably arranged in the containing space, and the clamping assembly (20) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves; The door panel is connected to the servo motor (111) via a first transmission assembly, and the clamping assembly (20) is connected to the servo motor (111) via a second transmission assembly; the servo motor (111) drives the door panel to open and simultaneously drives the clamping assembly (20) to rotate so that the clamping groove opening faces horizontally; the servo motor (111) drives the door panel to close and simultaneously drives the clamping assembly (20) to rotate so that the clamping groove opening faces upwards; The protective device (10) further comprises a protective device (10), wherein the protective device (10) comprises a housing (110), wherein a base (120) is disposed at the bottom end of the housing (110), and vertical transmission components (112) are disposed on both sides of the housing (110), wherein the vertical transmission component (112) on one side is coaxially connected to the servo motor (111), and the vertical transmission component (112) on the side is transmission-connected to steering gears on both upper and lower sides, and the steering gears are coaxially connected to a first transverse transmission component (113), and the vertical transmission component (112) on the other side is transmission-connected to a second transverse transmission component (114) on both upper and lower sides, and lower opening and closing plates (130) are disposed at the bottom ends of the two sides adjacent to the housing (110) and the servo motor (111), wherein one of the lower opening and closing plates (130) is transmission-connected to one of the second transverse transmission components (114), and the other lower opening and closing plate (130) is transmission-connected to the second transverse transmission component (114). One of the first transverse transmission components (113) is in transmission connection, and upper opening and closing plates (140) are arranged at the top ends of the two adjacent sides of the housing (110) and the servo motor (111), one of the upper opening and closing plates (140) is in transmission connection with another of the second transverse transmission components (114), and the other upper opening and closing plate (140) is in transmission connection with another of the first transverse transmission components (113), and a clamping component (20) is arranged at the inner end of the protective device (10), and the clamping component (20) includes a pair of connecting plates (210), and the connecting plates (210) are in coaxial connection with the servo motor (111), and a plurality of pairs of clamping plates (220) are arranged between the two connecting plates (210), and clamping grooves (221) are arranged on the sides of the two clamping plates (220), and inner panels (222) for clamping PERC double-sided batteries are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the clamping grooves (221).

2. The transport clamping device for producing PERC bifacial cells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical transmission component (112) includes three vertical gears, the vertical gear located in the middle position is coaxially connected to the servo motor (111), and the other two vertical gear sides are coaxially connected to concentric gears, and each of the vertical gears is meshed with a vertical belt, and the concentric gears on one side are respectively meshed with the two steering gears. The first horizontal transmission component (113) includes a pair of first horizontal gears, and a first horizontal belt is meshed between the two first horizontal gears, and the two first horizontal gears on one side are coaxially connected to the two steering gears, and the two first horizontal gears on the other side are respectively rotatably connected to the lower opening and closing plate (130) and the upper opening and closing plate (140) on the same side. The second horizontal transmission component (114) includes a pair of second horizontal gears, and a second horizontal belt is meshed between the two second horizontal gears, and the two second horizontal gears on one side are respectively coaxially connected to the two vertical gears, and the two second horizontal gears on the other side are respectively rotatably connected to the lower opening and closing plate (130) and the upper opening and closing plate (140) on the same side.

3. The transport clamping device for producing PERC bifacial cells according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation grooves are provided on the side surface of the lower opening and closing plate (130) and the side surface of the upper opening and closing plate (140), and the ventilation grooves are evenly distributed.

4. The transport clamping device for producing PERC bifacial cells according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of card slots (131) are provided at the top edge of the lower opening and closing plate (130), and a plurality of card blocks (141) are provided at the bottom edge of the upper opening and closing plate (140), wherein the card blocks (141) are buckled and matched with the card slots (131).

5. The transport clamping device for producing PERC bifacial cells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sides of the two inner plates (222) are each provided with a plurality of grooves (2221), and the grooves (2221) are evenly distributed on the sides of the inner plates (222).

6. The transport clamping device for producing PERC bifacial cells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edges of both ends of the inner plate (222) are arranged in an arc shape.

7. The transport clamping device for producing PERC bifacial cells according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of plug posts (223) are connected between the inner plate (222) and the inner side of the clamping plate (220). The plug posts (223) are plugged into and matched with the inner side of the clamping plate (220), and the ends of the plug posts (223) are connected to limit springs (224).

8. The transport and clamping device for producing PERC bifacial cells according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of rollers (225) are provided at both ends of the clamping groove (221), and a gap is reserved between the two rollers (225).

9. The transport clamping device for producing PERC bifacial cells according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cross-sectional dimensions of the roller (225) are consistent with the cross-sectional dimensions of the clamping groove (221).

Citation Information

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