Shoemaking equipment and method of using the same

By designing an automated toe-cutting, conveying and bonding mechanism, the high cost and low efficiency problems caused by manual operations in the shoemaking process were solved, and accurate bonding and efficient production of the toe and sole were achieved.

CN116268709BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03温州德豪鞋业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310302726.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-24
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing shoemaking process, the connection between the sole and the upper requires manual operation, resulting in high labor costs and low production efficiency.

Method used

A shoemaking equipment is designed, including a toe cutting device, a conveying mechanism, a shaping mechanism and a bonding mechanism. It reduces manual operations by automating the cutting, conveying and bonding of the toe and the sole.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic and accurate bonding of the upper and the sole, reduces manual labor and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of shoemaking equipment, and in particular relates to a shoemaking equipment, including a fixed plate, and is characterized in that it comprises: a workbench, which is arranged on the fixed plate and provided with a support frame; a toe upper cutting device, which is arranged on the workbench; and a toe upper shaping and installation device, which is arranged on one side of the workbench; wherein the toe upper cutting device is used to cut out the toe upper, and the toe upper shaping and installation device comprises a conveying mechanism for moving the toe upper cut by the toe upper cutting device, a shaping mechanism for shaping the toe upper on the conveying mechanism, and a bonding mechanism for bonding the sole to the toe upper; the beneficial effects of the present invention are: reducing labor, high automation, and accurate bonding of the shoe upper.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shoe-making equipment, and in particular to a shoe-making equipment and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Shoes consist of soles and uppers. There are many types of uppers on the market, some are made of multiple fabrics, and some are made of only one fabric. Uppers are also divided into front and back uppers. During the shoemaking process, the front and back uppers need to be fixed to the soles to complete the shoe production.

[0003] In the prior art, in most shoemaking processes, the connection between the sole and the upper requires manual operation to ensure accuracy, which increases labor costs and reduces production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a shoemaking device and a method of using the same to solve the above problems.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a shoemaking device, including a fixing plate, including:

[0006] A workbench is provided on the fixed plate, and a support frame is provided on the workbench;

[0007] Front cutting device, set on the workbench;

[0008] and a front side shaping and mounting device, which is arranged on one side of the workbench;

[0009] Among them, the toe cutting device is used to cut out the toe, and the toe shaping and installation device includes a toe conveying mechanism for moving the toe cut by the toe cutting device, a shaping mechanism for shaping the toe on the toe conveying mechanism, and a bonding mechanism for bonding the sole to the toe.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the v-up cutting device, the v-up fabric can be automatically cut into the v-up shape, reducing manual cutting labor, and can cut out multiple v-ups at a time, and the cutting is accurate. By setting up the conveying mechanism, the cut v-up can be moved to the shaping mechanism, and the v-up can be shaped so that it can be better and more accurately bonded to the sole. By setting up the bonding mechanism, the sole can be pushed into the shaping mechanism for bonding, which can make the sole more accurately bonded. By automating the installation of the v-up, manual labor can be greatly reduced, and accurate installation can be achieved.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the front upper cutting device further includes:

[0012] A cutting mechanism is disposed in the support frame;

[0013] The material guiding mechanism is arranged on both sides of the support frame;

[0014] The material pushing and transporting mechanism is arranged on the workbench;

[0015] Among them, the material guiding mechanism includes a material discharging part arranged on one side of the support frame, a material receiving part arranged on the other side of the support frame and two material guiding parts arranged on both sides of the cutting mechanism. The material pushing and transporting mechanism pushes the front fabric on the material guiding mechanism onto the cutting mechanism.

[0016] In this technical solution, by setting the discharge piece, the fabric roll of the shoe upper can be placed on the discharge piece, by setting the guide piece, the fabric roll can be moved more smoothly, by setting the receiving piece, the cut shoe upper fabric can be collected, and by setting the pushing and transporting mechanism, the shoe upper fabric can be cut by the cutting mechanism, thereby obtaining the desired front upper.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the cutting mechanism further comprises:

[0018] A working plate is arranged in the supporting frame, and a side of the working plate facing the workbench is provided with a plurality of working grooves arranged at intervals;

[0019] Elastic structure, with the fixed end set at the bottom of the working groove and the movable end extending away from the working groove;

[0020] A first model plate is provided at the movable end of the elastic structure;

[0021] and a cutting plate, one end of which is arranged at the bottom of the working groove and the other end is located at the four edges of the first model plate;

[0022] The working plate is arranged on the support frame through a connecting rod. In this technical solution, the elastic structure can be set to press the first model plate downward, so that the upper material is cut by the cutting plate, thereby obtaining the upper cut out by the first model plate.

[0023] In the above technical solution, the material pushing and transporting mechanism further includes:

[0024] Two clamping movable structures are arranged on both sides of the workbench;

[0025] A pusher transport plate is provided between the two clamping movable structures, and a plurality of mold holes are provided on the pusher transport plate;

[0026] The material pushing structure is arranged in the mold hole;

[0027] and a lifting structure, which is arranged in the workbench and has a plurality of push rods arranged corresponding to the model holes;

[0028] Among them, one end of the push rod is set on the lifting structure, and the other end passes through the workbench. The clamping and moving structure clamps the pushing structure and can move the pushing structure toward the front conveying mechanism.

[0029] In this technical solution, through the setting of two clamping and moving structures, the pushing and transporting plate can be clamped, so that when the upper is cut, it is transported to the front upper conveying mechanism. Through the cooperation of the lifting structure and the push rod, the pushing structure can be pushed out, so that the pushing structure presses the upper fabric towards the first model plate.

[0030] In the above technical solution, the pushing structure further includes:

[0031] The second model block is disposed in the model hole, and the top of the second model block is flush with the bottom of the model hole;

[0032] A placement block is arranged on the inner wall of the model hole;

[0033] A guide tube, one end of which is disposed on the placement block and the other end of which extends toward the second model block;

[0034] an elastic member, disposed on the placement block and located in the guide tube;

[0035] and a pull rod, one end of which is connected to the elastic member and the other end of which is connected to the second model block;

[0036] Wherein, the end of the pull rod facing away from the second model block is located in the guide tube.

[0037] In this technical solution, through the setting of the second model block, the second model block can be matched with the first model plate, so that the front side can be lowered along the second model block after being cut. Through the cooperation of the guide tube and the elastic part, the pull rod can be automatically pulled back after being pushed out, and the second model block can be dropped smoothly, thereby preventing the offset of the front side, so that the front side conveying mechanism can accurately transport the front side.

[0038] In the above technical solution, the front side conveying mechanism further includes:

[0039] The carrier comprises vertical plates respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed plate and a horizontal plate arranged between the two vertical plates;

[0040] The sliding structure is arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal plate;

[0041] The vertical plate is arranged on the fixed plate, and the inclined plate has one end arranged on the top of the vertical plate and the other end extending toward the workbench;

[0042] A first hydraulic cylinder, wherein the fixed end is arranged on the movable end of the sliding structure and the output end is arranged toward the fixed plate;

[0043] A connecting plate is provided on the output end of the first hydraulic rod;

[0044] and two elastic pressing blocks, arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate;

[0045] Among them, when the two clamping moving structures move the pushing and transporting plates to the top end of the inclined plate, the inclined plate and the pushing and transporting plates form a V shape. When the first hydraulic cylinder extends, the two elastic pressure blocks are pressed to both sides of the cut shoe upper, and the sliding track of the sliding structure is parallel to the V shape formed by the inclined plate and the pushing and transporting plates.

[0046] In the present technical solution, the sliding structure can be placed by setting the carrier, the inclined plate can be placed by setting the vertical plate, the V-shaped setting formed by the inclined plate and the pushing and transporting plate can make the shoe upper move smoothly, and the sliding track of the sliding structure and the V-shape formed by the inclined plate and the pushing and transporting plate are set in parallel, so that the first hydraulic rod can extend two elastic pressure blocks to press the front upper, and then the pressure blocks are driven to the inclined plate. The setting of the two elastic pressure blocks can ensure that the shape of the front upper will not be complete when it moves to the die hole, and when the shoe mold is extended, it will not affect the movement of the front upper driven by the shoe mold.

[0047] In the above technical solution, the further shaping mechanism includes:

[0048] A support plate is provided between the two vertical plates, and the support plate is located between the inclined plate and the workbench;

[0049] A second hydraulic cylinder, with a fixed end disposed on the support plate and an output end facing the inclined plate;

[0050] A shoe mold is provided on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder;

[0051] A placement plate is provided between the two vertical plates, and is located on the side of the inclined plate facing away from the workbench;

[0052] A third hydraulic cylinder is disposed on the placement plate, with its output end facing the inclined plate;

[0053] and a shaping structure, which is provided on the third hydraulic cylinder;

[0054] Among them, the inclined plate is provided with a die hole for the shoe mold to pass through. When the front upper conveying mechanism moves the cut front upper to the die hole, the second hydraulic cylinder and the third hydraulic cylinder extend at the same time, so that the shoe mold pushes the front upper into the forming structure to form the shoe upper.

[0055] In this technical solution, when the front upper moves to a specific position of the die hole, the second hydraulic cylinder pushes out the shoe mold so that the front end of the shoe mold contacts the inner side of the front end of the front upper. At this time, the third hydraulic cylinder pushes out the shaping structure so that the shoe mold and the shaping structure contact the front upper together. When the shoe mold pushes out the front upper, the two sides of the front upper slowly move closer together and after the shaping structure contacts, the third hydraulic cylinder slowly retracts, thereby driving the two sides of the front upper to move closer together, so that the front upper is completely fitted on the shoe mold.

[0056] In the above technical solution, the further described shaping structure includes:

[0057] A shaped push block is provided on the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder;

[0058] The front fixing block of the upper is arranged on the side of the push block facing the shoe mold, and the front fixing block of the upper faces the front fixing groove of the upper;

[0059] The two front upper side fixing blocks are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the front upper front fixing block facing the shoe mold, and the opposite sides of the two front upper side fixing blocks are provided with front upper edge fixing grooves;

[0060] Two rotating motors, the fixed ends of which are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the shaping push block, and the output ends of which pass through the shaping push block and are respectively connected to the fixed blocks on both sides of the two front sides;

[0061] Two mounting plates are respectively arranged on the side walls of the fixing blocks on both sides of the front side;

[0062] Two fourth hydraulic cylinders are respectively arranged on the mounting plate;

[0063] and two folding plates, respectively provided at the output ends of the two fourth hydraulic cylinders, and one end of the folding plates facing the fixing blocks on both sides of the front side penetrates the fixing blocks on both sides of the front side and is respectively connected to the front fixing groove and the front side fixing groove of the front side;

[0064] Wherein, the bottom ends of the opposite sides of the fixing blocks on both sides of the front upper are provided with movable grooves for the soles to enter.

[0065] In this technical solution, the front upper pushed by the shoe mold can be inserted into the front upper fixing groove through the cooperation of the front upper front fixing block and the front upper front fixing groove, so as to achieve the fitting of the front upper. By setting the rotating motor, the two front side fixing blocks can be closed, so as to achieve the pressure of the two front upper side fixing grooves on both sides of the front upper, and finally the entire front upper is fitted on the shoe mold. By setting the mounting plate, the fourth hydraulic cylinder can be placed. By setting the folding plate, the fabric of the front upper under the shoe mold can be compressed by the folding plate, so as to achieve inward bending. When the sole rises and presses, the folding plate extends, so that the front upper and the sole are firmly bonded.

[0066] In the above technical solution, the bonding mechanism further includes:

[0067] A support platform is provided on the fixed plate;

[0068] A fifth hydraulic cylinder, the fixed end of which is disposed on the support platform and the output end of which extends toward the shaping structure;

[0069] and a sole accommodating block, which is arranged on the output end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder, and a placement groove for placing shoes is provided on the top of the sole accommodating block.

[0070] In this technical solution, the fifth hydraulic cylinder can be placed through the setting of the support platform, and the operator can better place the sole. Through the setting of the sole accommodating block and the placement groove, the sole can be placed more stably, there will be no deviation when rising, and the operator can better apply adhesive on the sole.

[0071] In the above technical solution, the following steps are further included:

[0072] S1: First, install the front material roll on the outfeed piece, then pull the front material roll out through the two guide pieces and place it on the take-up roll;

[0073] S2: Start the lifting structure to rise, the pushing structure is pushed toward the front upper fabric, and then the fabric is pressed toward the cutting mechanism for cutting. Start the lifting structure to descend, the pushing structure moves the front upper fabric back to the material transport plate, and finally start the clamping moving structure to move the pushing transport plate to the inclined plate.

[0074] S3: Start the front upper conveying mechanism, which moves the cut front upper to the shaping mechanism;

[0075] S4: Start the shaping mechanism to shape the upper, and then start the bonding mechanism to bond the sole to the upper;

[0076] S5: The shaping mechanism opens, and the operator takes off the shoe with the sole and the upper shaped, and finally the operator glues or sews the back.

[0077] In this technical solution, through the setting of S1, the toe material can be continuously moved and continuously cut, and the coordination of the discharging part and the receiving part can enable the toe fabric to be processed at intervals. Through the setting of S2, the toe can be cut out and moved to the bottom of the toe conveying mechanism. Through the setting of S3, the toe can be shaped by the shaping mechanism in the next step, and the toe conveying mechanism can move several toes processed together one after another. Through the setting of S4, the upper and the sole can be bonded. Through the setting of S5, the operator can process a whole pair of shoes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0078] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0079] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0080] FIG2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cutting mechanism according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0081] FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of a pusher structure according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0082] FIG4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a shaping mechanism according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0083] FIG5 is a side sectional view of a shaping mechanism according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0084] Reference numerals:

[0085] 1. Fixed plate; 2. Workbench; 3. Support frame; 4. Work plate; 5. Work trough; 6. Elastic structure; 7. First model plate; 8. Cutting plate; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Clamping and moving structure; 11. Pushing and transporting plate; 12. Lifting structure; 13. Push rod; 14. Second model block; 15. Model hole; 16. Placement block; 17. Guide tube; 18. Pull rod; 19. Vertical plate; 20. Horizontal plate; 21. Sliding structure; 22. Vertical plate; 23. First hydraulic cylinder; 24. Connecting plate ; 25. Elastic pressure block; 26. Inclined plate; 27. Support plate; 28. Second hydraulic cylinder; 29. ​​Shoe mold; 30. Placement plate; 31. Third hydraulic cylinder; 32. Mold hole; 33. Molding push block; 34. Front upper front fixing block; 35. Front upper front fixing groove; 36. Rotating motor; 37. Front upper side fixing blocks; 38. Front upper side fixing groove; 39. Mounting plate; 40. Fourth hydraulic cylinder; 41. Folding plate; 42. Support platform; 43. Fifth hydraulic cylinder; 44. Sole accommodating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0086] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0087] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0088] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc. in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc. are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the previously associated objects are an "or" relationship of a shoemaking device and its use method.

[0089] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application; the directional terms "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0090] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the opposite order according to the functions involved. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0091] Example 1:

[0092] This embodiment provides a shoemaking device, including a fixing plate 1, including:

[0093] A workbench 2 is provided on the fixed plate 1, and a support frame 3 is provided on the workbench 2;

[0094] A front upper cutting device is provided on the workbench 2; and a front upper shaping and mounting device is provided on one side of the workbench 2;

[0095] The upper cutting device is used to cut out the upper, and the upper shaping and installing device includes a conveying mechanism for moving the upper cut by the upper cutting device, a shaping mechanism for shaping the upper on the conveying mechanism, and a bonding mechanism for bonding the sole to the upper.

[0096] By setting up the v-up cutting device, the v-up fabric can be automatically cut into the v-up shape, reducing manual cutting labor, and can cut out multiple v-ups at a time, and the cutting is accurate. By setting up the conveying mechanism, the cut v-up can be moved to the shaping mechanism, and the v-up can be shaped so that it can be better and more accurately bonded to the sole. By setting up the bonding mechanism, the sole can be pushed into the shaping mechanism for bonding, which can make the sole more accurately bonded. By automating the installation of the v-up, manual labor can be greatly reduced, and accurate installation can be achieved.

[0097] Example 2:

[0098] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the above embodiments, the front upper cutting device further includes:

[0099] The cutting mechanism is arranged in the support frame 3;

[0100] The material guiding mechanism is arranged on both sides of the support frame 3;

[0101] The material pushing and transporting mechanism is arranged on the workbench 2;

[0102] The material guide mechanism includes a material discharge member provided on one side of the support frame 3, a material receiving member provided on the other side of the support frame 3, and two material guide members provided on both sides of the cutting mechanism. The material pushing and transporting mechanism pushes the upper fabric on the material guide mechanism onto the cutting mechanism.

[0103] By setting the discharge piece, the fabric roll of the shoe upper can be placed on the discharge piece, by setting the guide piece, the fabric roll can be moved more smoothly, by setting the receiving piece, the cut shoe upper fabric can be collected, and by setting the pushing and transporting mechanism, the shoe upper fabric can be cut by the cutting mechanism, thereby obtaining the desired upper.

[0104] Example 3:

[0105] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiment, the cutting mechanism further includes:

[0106] A working plate 4 is provided in the supporting frame 3 , and a plurality of working slots 5 are provided at intervals on one side of the working plate 4 facing the working table 2 ;

[0107] The elastic structure 6 has a fixed end disposed at the bottom of the working groove 5 and a movable end extending away from the working groove 5;

[0108] A first model plate 7 is provided at the movable end of the elastic structure;

[0109] and a cutting plate 8, one end of which is disposed at the bottom of the working groove 5 and the other end of which is located at the four edges of the first model plate 7;

[0110] The working plate 4 is arranged on the support frame 3 through the connecting rod 9. Through the setting of the elastic structure 6, the first model plate 7 can be pressed down, so that the upper material is cut by the cutting plate 8, thereby obtaining the upper cut out by the first model plate 7.

[0111] Example 4:

[0112] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiment, the material pushing and transporting mechanism further includes:

[0113] Two clamping movable structures 10 are provided on both sides of the workbench 2;

[0114] A pusher transport plate 11 is provided between the two clamping movable structures 10, and a plurality of mold holes 15 are provided on the pusher transport plate 11 at intervals;

[0115] The material pushing structure is arranged in the mold hole 15;

[0116] and a lifting structure 12 disposed in the workbench 2, and provided with a plurality of push rods 13 corresponding to the mold holes 15;

[0117] One end of the push rod 13 is arranged on the lifting structure 12, and the other end passes through the workbench 2. The clamping and moving structure clamps the pusher structure and can move the pusher structure toward the front conveying mechanism.

[0118] The pushing and transporting plate 11 can be clamped, so that when the upper is cut, it is transported to the upper conveying mechanism. Through the cooperation of the lifting structure 12 and the push rod 13, the pushing structure can be pushed out, so that the pushing structure presses the upper fabric toward the first mold plate 7.

[0119] Example 5:

[0120] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiment, the pusher structure further includes:

[0121] The second model block 14 is disposed in the model hole 15 , and the top of the second model block 14 is flush with the bottom of the model hole 15 ;

[0122] A placement block 16 is provided on the inner wall of the model hole 15;

[0123] A guide tube 17, one end of which is disposed on the placement block 16 and the other end of which extends toward the second model block 14;

[0124] The elastic member is provided on the placement block 16 and is located in the guide tube 17;

[0125] and a pull rod 18 , one end of which is connected to the elastic member and the other end of which is connected to the second mold block 14 ;

[0126] The pull rod 18 is located in the guide tube 17 at one end away from the second model block 14;

[0127] By setting the second model block 14, the second model block 14 can be matched with the first model plate 7, so that the front side can be lowered along the second model block 14 after being cut. By cooperating with the guide tube 17 and the elastic member, the pull rod 18 can be automatically pulled back after being pushed out, and the second model block 14 can be dropped smoothly, thereby preventing the deviation of the front side, so that the front side conveying mechanism can accurately transport the front side.

[0128] Example 6:

[0129] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiment, the front side conveying mechanism further includes:

[0130] The carrier includes vertical plates 19 respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed plate 1 and a horizontal plate 20 arranged between the two vertical plates 19;

[0131] The sliding structure 21 is provided at the bottom end of the horizontal plate 20;

[0132] The vertical plate 22 is disposed on the fixed plate 1, and the inclined plate 26 has one end disposed on the top of the vertical plate 22 and the other end extending toward the workbench 2;

[0133] The first hydraulic cylinder 23 has a fixed end disposed on the movable end of the sliding structure 21 and an output end disposed toward the fixed plate 1;

[0134] A connecting plate 24 is provided on the output end of the first hydraulic rod;

[0135] and two elastic pressing blocks 25, provided on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate 24;

[0136] When the two clamping movable structures 10 move the pusher transport plate 11 to contact the top of the inclined plate 26, the inclined plate 26 and the pusher transport plate 11 form a V shape. When the first hydraulic cylinder 23 extends, the two elastic pressing blocks 25 press onto both sides of the cut shoe upper. The sliding track of the sliding structure 21 is parallel to the V shape formed by the inclined plate 26 and the pusher transport plate 11.

[0137] By setting the carrier, the sliding structure 21 can be placed, and by setting the vertical plate 22, the inclined plate 26 can be placed. By forming a V-shape with the inclined plate 26 and the pusher transport plate 11, the shoe upper can be moved smoothly. By setting the sliding track of the sliding structure 21 and the V-shape formed by the inclined plate 26 and the pusher transport plate 11 in parallel, the first hydraulic rod can extend the two elastic pressing blocks 25 to press the front upper, so that the pressing blocks are driven onto the inclined plate 26. By setting the two elastic pressing blocks 25, the shape of the front upper will not be complete when it moves to the mold hole 32, and when the shoe mold 29 is extended, it will not affect the movement of the front upper driven by the shoe mold 29.

[0138] Example 7:

[0139] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiment, the shaping mechanism further includes:

[0140] The support plate 27 is disposed between the two vertical plates 19, and the support plate 27 is located between the inclined plate 26 and the workbench 2;

[0141] The second hydraulic cylinder 28 has a fixed end mounted on the support plate 27 and an output end facing the inclined plate 26;

[0142] The shoe mold 29 is provided on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 28;

[0143] A placement plate 30 is provided between the two vertical plates 19 and is located on the side of the inclined plate 26 facing away from the workbench 2;

[0144] The third hydraulic cylinder 31 is disposed on the placement plate 30, with the output end facing the inclined plate 26;

[0145] and a shaping structure, provided on the third hydraulic cylinder 31;

[0146] The inclined plate 26 is provided with a die hole 32 through which the shoe mold 29 passes. When the front upper conveying mechanism moves the cut front shoe upper to the die hole 32, the second hydraulic cylinder 28 and the third hydraulic cylinder 31 extend simultaneously, so that the shoe mold 29 pushes the front shoe upper into the shaping structure to shape the shoe upper.

[0147] When the front upper moves to a specific position of the die hole 32, the second hydraulic cylinder 28 pushes out the shoe mold 29, so that the front end of the shoe mold 29 contacts the inner side of the front end of the front upper. At this time, the third hydraulic cylinder 31 pushes out the shaping structure, so that the shoe mold 29 and the shaping structure contact the front upper together. When the shoe mold 29 pushes out the front upper, the two sides of the front upper slowly move together. After the shaping structure contacts, the third hydraulic cylinder 31 slowly retracts, thereby driving the two sides of the front upper to move together, so that the front upper is completely fitted on the shoe mold 29.

[0148] Example 8:

[0149] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiment, the further described shaping structure includes:

[0150] The shaping push block 33 is provided on the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 31;

[0151] The front upper fixing block 34 is disposed on the side of the push block facing the shoe mold 29, and the front upper fixing block 34 faces the front upper fixing groove 35;

[0152] The two front upper side fixing blocks 37 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the front upper front fixing block 34 facing the shoe mold 29, and the two front upper side fixing blocks 37 are provided with front upper edge fixing grooves 38 on the opposite sides.

[0153] Two rotating motors 36, the fixed ends of which are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the shaping push block 33, and the output ends of which pass through the shaping push block 33 and are respectively connected to the two fixed blocks 37 on both sides of the front side;

[0154] Two mounting plates 39 are respectively provided on the side walls of the fixing blocks 37 on both sides of the front side;

[0155] Two fourth hydraulic cylinders 40 are respectively provided on the mounting plate 39;

[0156] Two folding plates 41 are respectively provided at the output ends of the two fourth hydraulic cylinders 40, and one end of the folding plates 41 facing the fixing blocks 37 on both sides of the front side penetrates the fixing blocks 37 on both sides of the front side and is respectively connected to the front fixing groove 35 and the front side fixing groove 38 of the front side;

[0157] The bottom ends of the two opposite sides of the fixing blocks 37 on both sides of the front upper are provided with movable grooves for the soles to enter;

[0158] By cooperating with the front fixing block 34 of the front upper and the front fixing groove 35 of the front upper, the front upper pushed by the shoe mold 29 can be inserted into the front fixing groove 35 of the front upper, thereby achieving the fitting of the front upper. By setting the rotating motor 36, the two front side fixing blocks can be closed, thereby achieving the compression of the two sides of the front upper by the two front side fixing grooves 38, and finally achieving the fitting of the entire front upper on the shoe mold 29. By setting the mounting plate 39, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 40 can be placed. By setting the folding plate 41, the fabric of the front upper below the shoe mold 29 can be compressed by the folding plate 41, thereby achieving inward bending. When the sole rises and is pressed, the folding plate 41 extends, thereby achieving the stable bonding of the front upper and the sole.

[0159] Example 9:

[0160] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiment, the bonding mechanism further includes:

[0161] The support platform 42 is provided on the fixed plate 1; the fifth hydraulic cylinder 43 has a fixed end provided on the support platform 42 and an output end extending toward the shaping structure;

[0162] and a shoe sole receiving block 44, which is disposed on the output end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder 43, and a placement groove for placing shoes is provided on the top of the shoe sole receiving block 44;

[0163] By setting the support platform 42, the fifth hydraulic cylinder 43 can be placed, and the operator can better place the sole. By setting the sole receiving block 44 and the placement groove, the sole can be placed more stably without deviation during lifting, and the operator can better apply adhesive on the sole.

[0164] Example 10:

[0165] In addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, this embodiment further includes the following steps:

[0166] S1: First, install the front material roll on the outfeed piece, then pull the front material roll out through the two guide pieces and place it on the take-up roll;

[0167] S2: The lifting structure 12 is started to rise, the pushing structure is pushed toward the front upper fabric, and then the fabric is pressed toward the cutting mechanism for cutting. The lifting structure 12 is started to descend, the pushing structure transports the front upper fabric back to the pushing transport plate, and finally the clamping moving structure 10 is started to move the pushing transport plate 11 to the inclined plate 26;

[0168] S3: Start the front upper conveying mechanism, which moves the cut front upper to the shaping mechanism;

[0169] S4: Start the shaping mechanism to shape the upper, and then start the bonding mechanism to bond the sole to the upper;

[0170] S5: The shaping mechanism opens, and the operator takes off the shoe with the sole and the upper shaped, and finally the operator glues or sews the back upper;

[0171] Through the setting of S1, the upper material can be continuously moved and continuously cut. The coordination of the discharging part and the receiving part can enable the upper fabric to be processed at intervals. Through the setting of S2, the upper can be cut out and moved to the bottom of the upper conveying mechanism. Through the setting of S3, the upper can be shaped by the shaping mechanism in the next step, and the upper conveying mechanism can move several uppers processed together one after another. Through the setting of S4, the upper and the sole can be bonded. Through the setting of S5, the operator can process a whole pair of shoes.

[0172] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shoemaking device comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: include: A workbench (2) is arranged on the fixed plate (1), and a support frame (3) is provided on the workbench (2); A front cutting device is arranged on the workbench (2); and a front side shaping and mounting device, which is arranged on one side of the workbench (2); The upper cutting device is used to cut out the upper, and the upper shaping and installing device includes a conveying mechanism for moving the upper cut by the upper cutting device, a shaping mechanism for shaping the upper on the conveying mechanism, and a bonding mechanism for bonding the sole to the upper. The front cutting device comprises: A cutting mechanism is arranged in the support frame (3); A material guiding mechanism is arranged on both sides of the support frame (3); A material pushing and transporting mechanism is arranged on the workbench (2); The material guide mechanism comprises a material discharging member arranged on one side of the support frame (3), a material receiving member arranged on the other side of the support frame (3), and two material guide members arranged on both sides of the cutting mechanism, and the material pushing and transporting mechanism pushes the front upper fabric on the material guide mechanism onto the cutting mechanism; The cutting mechanism comprises: A working plate (4) is arranged in the supporting frame (3), and a plurality of spaced working grooves (5) are provided on one side of the working plate (4) facing the working table (2); An elastic structure (6), a fixed end of which is arranged at the bottom of the working groove (5) and a movable end of which extends away from the working groove (5); A first model plate (7) is provided at the movable end of the elastic structure (6); and a cutting plate (8), one end of which is arranged at the bottom of the working groove (5) and the other end of which is located at the four edges of the first model plate (7); Wherein, the working plate (4) is arranged on the supporting frame (3) via a connecting rod (9); The material pushing and transporting mechanism comprises: Two clamping movable structures (10) are arranged on both sides of the workbench (2); A material pushing and transporting plate (11) is arranged between the two clamping and moving structures (10), and a plurality of mold holes (15) arranged at intervals are provided on the material pushing and transporting plate (11); A material pushing structure is arranged in the mold hole (15); and a lifting structure (12) disposed in the workbench (2), wherein the lifting structure (12) is provided with a plurality of push rods (13) corresponding to the model holes (15); One end of the push rod (13) is arranged on the lifting structure (12), and the other end passes through the workbench (2). The clamping and moving structure (10) clamps the push structure and can move the push structure toward the front conveying mechanism. The pushing structure comprises: A second model block (14) is disposed in the model hole (15), and a top end of the second model block (14) is flush with a bottom end of the model hole (15); A placement block (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the model hole (15); A guide tube (17), one end of which is disposed on the placement block (16) and the other end of which extends toward the second model block (14); An elastic member is provided on the placement block (16) and is located in the guide tube (17); and a pull rod (18), one end of which is connected to the elastic member and the other end of which is connected to the second model block (14); The pull rod (18) is located in the guide tube (17) at one end facing away from the second model block (14).

2. The shoemaking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front gang conveying mechanism comprises: The carrier comprises vertical plates (19) respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed plate (1) and a horizontal plate (20) arranged between the two vertical plates (19); A sliding structure (21) is provided at the bottom end of the horizontal plate (20); A vertical plate (22) is provided on the fixed plate (1); An inclined plate (26) has one end disposed on the top of the vertical plate (22) and the other end extending toward the workbench (2); A first hydraulic cylinder (23), a fixed end of which is arranged on the movable end of the sliding structure (21), and an output end of which is arranged toward the fixed plate (1); A connecting plate (24) is provided on the output end of the first hydraulic rod; and two elastic pressing blocks (25) arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate (24); When the two clamping movable structures (10) move the pusher transport plate (11) to contact the top end of the inclined plate (26), the inclined plate (26) and the pusher transport plate (11) form a V shape. When the first hydraulic cylinder (23) extends, the two elastic pressure blocks (25) are pressed to both sides of the cut shoe upper. The sliding track of the sliding structure (21) is parallel to the V shape formed by the inclined plate (26) and the pusher transport plate (11).

3. The shoe-making equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shaping mechanism comprises: A support plate (27) is provided between the two vertical plates (19), and the support plate (27) is located between the inclined plate (26) and the workbench (2); A second hydraulic cylinder (28), the fixed end of which is disposed on the support plate (27) and the output end of which is directed toward the inclined plate (26); A shoe mold (29) is arranged on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (28); A placement plate (30) is disposed between the two vertical plates (19), and the placement plate (30) is located on a side of the inclined plate (26) facing away from the workbench (2); A third hydraulic cylinder (31) is disposed on the placement plate (30), with its output end facing the inclined plate (26); and a shaping structure, which is provided on the third hydraulic cylinder (31); The inclined plate (26) is provided with a die hole (32) through which the shoe mold (29) passes. When the front upper conveying mechanism moves the cut front shoe upper to the die hole (32), the second hydraulic cylinder (28) and the third hydraulic cylinder (31) are extended at the same time, so that the shoe mold (29) pushes the front shoe upper into the shaping structure to shape the shoe upper.

4. The shoe-making equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shaped structure comprises: A shaping push block (33) is provided on the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (31); The front upper front fixing block (34) is arranged on the side of the push block facing the shoe mold (29), and the front upper front fixing block (34) faces the front upper front fixing groove (35); Two front upper side fixing blocks (37) are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the front upper front fixing block (34) facing the shoe mold (29), and the two front upper side fixing blocks (37) are provided with front upper edge fixing grooves (38) on the opposite sides. Two rotating motors (36), fixed ends of which are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the shaping push block (33), and output ends of which pass through the shaping push block (33) and are respectively connected to the two fixed blocks (37) on both sides of the front side; Two mounting plates (39) are respectively arranged on the side walls of the fixing blocks (37) on both sides of the front side; Two fourth hydraulic cylinders (40) are respectively arranged on the mounting plate (39); and two folding plates (41) respectively arranged at the output ends of the two fourth hydraulic cylinders (40), and one end of the folding plates (41) facing the fixing blocks (37) on both sides of the front side penetrates the fixing blocks (37) on both sides of the front side and is respectively connected to the front fixing groove (35) and the front side fixing groove (38); Wherein, the bottom ends of the opposite sides of the fixing blocks (37) on both sides of the front upper are provided with movable grooves for the soles to enter.

5. The shoe-making equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bonding mechanism comprises: A support platform (42) is provided on the fixed plate (1); a fifth hydraulic cylinder (43) has a fixed end provided on the support platform (42) and an output end extending toward the shaping structure; And a sole accommodating block (44) is arranged on the output end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder (43), and a placement groove for placing shoes is provided on the top of the sole accommodating block (44).

6. A method for using the shoemaking equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: First, install the front material roll on the outfeed piece, then pull the front material roll out through the two guide pieces and place it on the take-up roll; S2: Start the lifting structure (12) to rise, the pushing structure is pushed toward the front upper fabric, and then the fabric is pressed toward the cutting mechanism for cutting, start the lifting structure (12) to descend, the pushing structure transports the front upper fabric back to the pushing transport plate (11), and finally start the clamping moving structure (10) to move the pushing transport plate (11) to the inclined plate (26); S3: Start the front upper conveying mechanism, which moves the cut front upper to the shaping mechanism; S4: Start the shaping mechanism to shape the upper, and then start the bonding mechanism to bond the sole to the upper; S5: The shaping mechanism opens, and the operator takes off the shoe with the sole and the upper shaped, and finally the operator glues or sews the back.

Citation Information

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