A water circuit switching valve and bathroom device
By designing a rotating connection between the valve stem and the rotating component, the problem of stress concentration-induced breakage of the water circuit switching switch was solved, resulting in a maintainable water circuit switching valve and extending its service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
In existing water circuit switching switches, the rotating column is prone to breakage due to stress concentration under the pressure of the water distribution plate and water flow, resulting in damage that cannot be repaired.
A water circuit switching valve was designed. By connecting the valve stem and the rotating component, the two ends of the valve stem are rotatably inserted into the valve seat assembly, realizing the rotatable connection between the rotating component and the valve seat assembly, reducing stress concentration, and allowing maintenance by replacing the valve stem.
It effectively prevents rotating parts from breaking due to stress concentration, provides the possibility of maintenance, and extends the service life of the water circuit switching switch.
Smart Images

Figure CN116292971B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of sanitary ware technology, and in particular to a water circuit switching valve and sanitary ware device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, existing multi-functional shower products typically include handheld showerheads, overhead showerheads, spray guns, and faucets to provide various water output functions. Multi-functional shower products generally incorporate a water circuit switching switch between the inlet water circuit and the multiple functional water circuits. This switch allows for the switching of the inlet water circuit to different functional water circuits, thereby enabling the switching of different water output functions.
[0003] Existing water circuit switching switches typically connect a handle to a water distribution plate inside the water circuit switching chamber, thereby controlling the rotation of the water distribution plate to switch between different functional water circuits. The water distribution plate is usually mounted on a rotating column inside the water circuit switching chamber. Under the pressure of the water distribution plate and the water flow, the connection between the rotating column and the inner wall of the water circuit switching chamber is prone to breakage due to stress concentration, resulting in damage to the water circuit switching switch that cannot be repaired by replacing parts. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application provides a water circuit switching valve and a bathroom device to solve the problem that in the prior art, the rotating column used to fix the water distribution plate in the water circuit switching switch is prone to breakage due to stress concentration under the pressure of the water distribution plate and the water flow, which leads to damage to the water circuit switching switch and makes it impossible to repair by replacing parts.
[0005] To address the above problems, this application provides: a water circuit switching valve, comprising:
[0006] The valve seat assembly has a water path switching chamber, an inlet channel and multiple outlet channels. The inlet channel and multiple outlet channels are respectively connected to the water path switching chamber, and the inner wall of the water path switching chamber is respectively provided with an inlet hole connected to the inlet channel and an outlet hole connected to the outlet channel.
[0007] A water circuit switching assembly, located inside the water circuit switching cavity, includes a valve stem and a rotating component. The valve stem is connected to the rotating component, and both ends of the valve stem are rotatably inserted into the valve seat assembly. The rotating component is provided with a water passage hole.
[0008] The valve stem drives the rotating component to rotate so that the water passage hole can correspond to the position of at least one of the water outlet holes, so that the water inlet hole can communicate with at least one of the water outlet holes through the water passage hole.
[0009] In one possible implementation, the rotating component includes a first disc portion, a connecting portion, and a second disc portion connected sequentially along the axial direction of its rotation center axis. The valve stem passes through the first disc portion, the connecting portion, and the second disc portion sequentially. The first disc portion is provided with the water passage hole. The opposite sides of the first disc portion and the second disc portion abut against two opposing inner wall surfaces of the water circuit switching cavity. The water inlet gap between the first disc portion and the second disc portion corresponds to the position of the water inlet hole, so that liquid entering the water circuit switching cavity from the water inlet hole can flow into the water passage hole through the water inlet gap.
[0010] In one possible implementation, the water circuit switching cavity is further provided with a plurality of annular seals, and the edge of the water outlet is provided with an annular groove, and each of the annular seals abuts against the inner wall surface of the first disc and the corresponding annular groove.
[0011] In one possible implementation, adjacent annular seals are interconnected and integrally formed, and adjacent annular grooves are interconnected.
[0012] In one possible implementation, a mounting groove is provided on the side of the water circuit switching cavity near the second plate, and the second plate abuts against the mounting groove.
[0013] In one possible implementation, an elastic ring is provided between the second disc portion and the mounting groove.
[0014] In one possible implementation, the rotating member has a through hole along the axial direction of its rotation center axis, the valve stem passes through the through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a first positioning part, and the valve stem is provided with a second positioning part in the circumferential direction corresponding to the position of the first positioning part. The first positioning part and the second positioning part abut against each other so that the valve stem can drive the rotating member to rotate.
[0015] In one possible implementation, the water circuit switching assembly further includes a handle connected to a first end of the valve stem, and the handle is provided with a pointing portion;
[0016] The valve seat assembly is provided with multiple joints spaced apart along the rotation direction of the rotating member, and each joint is provided with a water outlet channel.
[0017] When the handle drives the rotating component to rotate via the valve stem, so that the pointing part corresponds to the position of a certain connector, the water passage is connected to the water inlet channel in that connector.
[0018] When the position of the pointing part corresponds to that of the two adjacent connectors, the water passage is connected to the water outlet in the two connectors respectively.
[0019] In one possible implementation, the handle has a resilient post on the side facing the valve seat assembly, and the abutting end of the resilient post elastically abuts against the valve seat assembly. The handle drives the resilient post to rotate, so that the abutting end slides against the valve seat assembly.
[0020] In one possible implementation, the valve seat assembly has a plurality of positioning grooves spaced apart along the rotation direction of the rotating member on the side near the handle;
[0021] When the abutting end is sequentially inserted into the positioning groove at different positions, the pointing part corresponds to the position of a certain connector or to the position between two adjacent connectors.
[0022] In one possible implementation, the second end of the valve stem is provided with a first limiting portion along its rotation direction, and the valve seat assembly is provided with a second limiting portion corresponding to the position of the first limiting portion. Two opposing surfaces of the first limiting portion along its rotation direction can respectively abut against the second limiting portion to limit the maximum rotation angle range of the valve stem; and / or
[0023] The handle is provided with a third limiting part, and the valve seat assembly is provided with a fourth limiting part corresponding to the position of the third limiting part. The two opposite surfaces of the third limiting part along its rotation direction can respectively abut against the fourth limiting part to limit the maximum rotation angle range of the handle.
[0024] In one possible implementation, the water circuit switching valve further includes a socket that is rotatably connected to the side of the valve seat assembly away from the handle.
[0025] In one possible implementation, the water circuit switching valve further includes a fixed cover and a rotating member, the valve seat assembly and the fixed cover forming a receiving cavity, the rotating member being located within the receiving cavity, and one end of the rotating member being rotatably inserted through the fixed cover and connected to the socket, such that the fixed cover abuts against the rotating member and the socket.
[0026] In one possible implementation, the socket is provided with a fifth limiting part, and the fixed cover is provided with a sixth limiting part corresponding to the position of the fifth limiting part. The two opposite surfaces of the fifth limiting part along its rotation direction can respectively abut against the sixth limiting part to limit the maximum rotation angle range of the socket.
[0027] This application also provides a bathroom fixture, including the water circuit switching valve provided in any of the above embodiments.
[0028] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: This application proposes a water circuit switching valve and a bathroom device. When in use, the user can rotate the valve stem, which in turn drives the rotating component inside the water circuit switching chamber to rotate. This allows the water passage holes of the rotating component to connect with water outlet holes at different locations, ultimately enabling the inlet channel to switch between different outlet channels through the water passage holes. Since the valve stem is connected to the rotating component and both ends of the valve stem are rotatably inserted into the valve seat assembly, the rotating component can be rotatably connected to the valve seat assembly by connecting to the valve stem. This rotatable connection between the two ends of the valve stem and the valve seat assembly improves the situation where the valve stem breaks due to stress concentration under the pressure of the rotating component and water flow. Furthermore, when the valve stem is damaged, the water circuit switching valve can be repaired by replacing the valve stem. Attached Figure Description
[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the water circuit switching valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0031] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the water circuit switching valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0032] Figure 3 An exploded cross-sectional view of the water circuit switching valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0033] Figure 4 An exploded structural diagram of a water circuit switching valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown from one perspective;
[0034] Figure 5 An exploded structural diagram of the water circuit switching valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown from another perspective;
[0035] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the valve seat assembly of the water circuit switching valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0036] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the handle of the water circuit switching valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0037] Figure 8 An exploded view of the water circuit switching valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention with a socket is shown.
[0038] Figure 9 A partial cross-sectional view of the water circuit switching valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0039] Explanation of key component symbols:
[0040] 100 - Valve seat assembly; 110 - Water circuit switching chamber; 111 - Annular groove; 112 - Mounting groove; 113 - Elastic ring; 120 - Water inlet channel; 121 - Water inlet hole; 130 - Water outlet channel; 131 - Water outlet hole; 140 - Connector; 150 - Positioning groove; 160 - Second limiting part; 170 - Fourth limiting part; 200 - Water circuit switching assembly; 210 - Valve stem; 211 - Second positioning part; 212 - First end; 213 - Second end; 214 - First limiting part ; 220-Rotating component; 221-Water passage hole; 222-First disc section; 223-Connecting part; 224-Second disc section; 225-Water inlet gap; 226-Intercepting hole; 227-First positioning part; 230-Annular seal; 240-Handle; 241-Pointing part; 242-Elastic column; 243-Third limiting part; 300-Socket; 310-Fifth limiting part; 400-Fixed cover; 410-Accommodating cavity; 420-Sixth limiting part; 500-Rotating component. Detailed Implementation
[0041] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0042] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0043] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0044] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0045] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0046] Example 1
[0047] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a water circuit switching valve applied to a bathroom fixture. The water circuit switching valve includes a valve seat assembly 100 and a water circuit switching assembly 200. The valve seat assembly 100 has a water circuit switching chamber 110, an inlet channel 120, and multiple outlet channels 130. The inlet channel 120 and the multiple outlet channels 130 are respectively connected to the water circuit switching chamber 110, and the inner wall of the water circuit switching chamber 110 is respectively provided with an inlet hole 121 communicating with the inlet channel 120 and an outlet hole 131 communicating with the outlet channels 130. The water circuit switching assembly 200 is located inside the water circuit switching chamber 110 and includes a valve stem 210 and a rotating member 220. The valve stem 210 is connected to the rotating member 220, and both ends of the valve stem 210 are rotatably inserted through the valve seat assembly 100. The rotating member 220 is provided with a water passage hole 221. The valve stem 210 drives the rotating component 220 to rotate so that the water passage 221 can correspond to the position of at least one water outlet 131, so that the water inlet 121 can be connected to at least one water outlet 131 through the water passage 221.
[0048] In use, the water circuit switching valve provided in the embodiments of this application allows the user to rotate the valve stem 210, thereby causing the rotating component 220 inside the water circuit switching chamber 110 to rotate. This allows the water passage hole 221 of the rotating component 220 to connect with the water outlet hole 131 at different positions, ultimately enabling the inlet channel 120 to switch between different outlet channels 130 through the water passage hole 221. Since the valve stem 210 is connected to the rotating component 220 and both ends of the valve stem 210 are rotatably inserted into the valve seat assembly 100, the rotating component 220 can be rotatably connected to the valve seat assembly 100 by connecting to the valve stem 210. This rotatable connection between the two ends of the valve stem 210 and the valve seat assembly 100 can improve the situation where the valve stem 210 breaks due to stress concentration under the pressure of the rotating component 220 and the water flow. Furthermore, when the valve stem 210 is damaged, the water circuit switching valve can be repaired by replacing the valve stem 210.
[0049] The different water outlets 130 can be connected to different bathroom appliances such as handheld shower heads, spray guns, overhead showers, and faucets.
[0050] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in the above embodiment, optionally, the rotating member 220 includes a first disc portion 222, a connecting portion 223, and a second disc portion 224 connected sequentially along the axial direction of its rotation center axis. The valve stem 210 passes through the first disc portion 222, the connecting portion 223, and the second disc portion 224 sequentially. The first disc portion 222 is provided with a water passage hole 221. The two opposite sides of the first disc portion 222 and the second disc portion 224 respectively abut against the two opposite inner wall surfaces inside the water circuit switching cavity 110. The water inlet gap 225 between the first disc portion 222 and the second disc portion 224 corresponds to the position of the water inlet hole 121, so that the liquid entering the water circuit switching cavity 110 from the water inlet hole 121 can flow into the water passage hole 221 through the water inlet gap 225.
[0051] Specifically, when the water circuit switching valve is in use, the water flowing into the water circuit switching chamber 110 from the inlet hole 121 can flow into the water passage hole 221 through the inlet gap 225 between the first disc 222 and the second disc 224. During this process, the water flowing into the inlet gap 225 can generate opposite forces on the first disc 222 and the second disc 224, which can cancel each other out to a certain extent. This reduces the friction between the rotating component 220 and the inner wall surface of the water circuit switching chamber 110 where the outlet hole 131 is provided, thereby reducing the resistance when the valve stem 210 and the rotating component 220 rotate, making it easier for the user to operate the valve stem 210. The direction and magnitude of the force exerted on the rotating component 220 by the water flow can be changed by adjusting the area ratio of the first disc 222 and the second disc 224 in the cross-section perpendicular to their rotation axis. For example, when the area of the first disc 222 is larger than that of the second disc 224, the force exerted by the water flow on the first disc 222 is greater than the force exerted on the second disc 224.
[0052] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, in the above embodiment, optionally, the water switching cavity 110 is also provided with a plurality of annular seals 230, and the edge of the water outlet 131 is provided with an annular groove 111, and each annular seal 230 abuts against the inner wall surface of the first disc portion 222 and the corresponding annular groove 111.
[0053] Specifically, an annular groove 111 can be formed on the edge of the water outlet 131 to fix the annular seal 230, and each annular seal 230 is respectively abutted between the first disc portion 222 and the inner wall surface of the corresponding annular groove 111. The annular groove 111 limits the position of the annular seal 230, preventing the annular seal 230 from shifting position under the friction of the rotating member 220. In addition, the setting of the annular seal 230 can improve the problem of liquid flowing through the water passage 221 and the water outlet 131 leaking from the gap between the rotating member 220 and the edge of the water outlet 131 and flowing into the remaining water outlet 131.
[0054] like Figure 6 As shown, in the above embodiment, optionally, adjacent annular seals 230 are connected to each other and integrally formed, and adjacent annular grooves 111 are interconnected.
[0055] Specifically, multiple adjacent annular seals 230 are interconnected and integrally formed, which can connect multiple annular seals 230 to form an irregular seal, thereby improving the structural strength of the irregular seal and increasing the friction between the irregular seal and the edge of the water outlet 131, which can reduce the problem of the irregular seal being driven by the rotating component 220 to a certain extent.
[0056] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in the above embodiment, optionally, an installation groove 112 is provided on the side of the water circuit switching cavity 110 near the second plate portion 224, and the second plate portion 224 abuts against the installation groove 112.
[0057] Specifically, when the second disc 224 abuts against the mounting groove 112, the portion of the second disc 224 exposed outside the mounting groove 112 is reduced, thereby decreasing the resistance of the second disc 224 to the flow of liquid into the water inlet gap 225.
[0058] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in the above embodiment, optionally, an elastic ring 113 is provided between the second disc portion 224 and the mounting groove 112.
[0059] Specifically, by providing an elastic ring 113 between the second disc portion 224 and the mounting groove 112, the sealing between the inner wall surfaces of the second disc portion 224 and the mounting groove 112 can be improved, thereby preventing liquid from flowing out of the valve seat assembly 100 from the water switching chamber 110 through the gap between the inner wall surfaces of the second disc portion 224 and the mounting groove 112.
[0060] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in the above embodiment, optionally, the rotating member 220 has a through hole 226 extending along the axial direction of its rotation center axis, the valve stem 210 passes through the through hole 226, the inner wall surface of the through hole 226 is provided with a first positioning part 227, and the valve stem 210 is provided with a second positioning part 211 in the circumferential direction corresponding to the position of the first positioning part 227. The first positioning part 227 and the second positioning part 211 abut against each other so that the valve stem 210 can drive the rotating member 220 to rotate.
[0061] Specifically, a first positioning part 227 and a second positioning part 211 that can cooperate with each other can be provided on the inner wall surfaces of the valve stem 210 and the through hole 226, respectively. When the first positioning part 227 and the second positioning part 211 abut against each other, the rotating member 220 and the valve stem 210 can be limited, so that the valve stem 210 can drive the rotating member 220 to rotate. Furthermore, the provision of the first positioning part 227 and the second positioning part 211 can ensure that the valve stem 210 can only pass through the rotating member 220 at a certain rotation angle, which can play a foolproof role. The first positioning part 227 and the second positioning part 211 can be respectively configured as positioning protrusions, positioning ribs, positioning grooves, etc., which can play a role in limiting and positioning foolproof.
[0062] Example 2
[0063] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, this embodiment, based on Embodiment 1, proposes a different arrangement for the handle 240. Optionally, in the above embodiment, the water circuit switching assembly 200 further includes a handle 240, which is connected to the first end 212 of the valve stem 210. The handle 240 has a pointing portion 241. The valve seat assembly 100 has multiple connectors 140 spaced apart along the rotation direction of the rotating member 220, each connector 140 containing a water outlet channel 130. When the handle 240 drives the rotating member 220 to rotate via the valve stem 210, so that the pointing portion 241 corresponds to the position of a certain connector 140, the water passage 221 communicates with the water inlet channel 120 within that connector 140. When the pointing portion 241 corresponds to the position between two adjacent connectors 140, the water passage 221 communicates with the water outlet channels 130 within those two connectors 140 respectively.
[0064] Specifically, by providing a pointing part 241 on the handle 240, when the pointing part 241 corresponds to the position of a certain connector 140, the handle 240 drives the rotating part 220 to rotate through the valve stem 210 until the water passage 221 connects with the corresponding water outlet 131, thereby connecting the water passage 221 with the water inlet channel 120 in the corresponding connector 140. When the pointing part 241 corresponds to the position between two adjacent connectors 140, that is, when the pointing part 241 points to the position between the two adjacent connectors 140, the handle 240 drives the rotating part 220 to rotate through the valve stem 210 until the water passage 221 connects with the two corresponding water outlets 131, thereby connecting the water passage 221 with the water inlet channel 120 in the corresponding connector 140. Therefore, the arrangement of the handle 240 and the pointing part 241 allows users to easily switch between different water outlet functions. The pointing part 241 can be a handle or an arrow marker, which allows the user to easily rotate the handle 240.
[0065] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, in the above embodiment, optionally, the handle 240 is provided with an elastic post 242 on the side facing the valve seat assembly 100. The abutting end of the elastic post 242 elastically abuts against the valve seat assembly 100. The handle 240 drives the elastic post 242 to rotate so that the abutting end slides against the valve seat assembly 100.
[0066] Specifically, the handle 240 is provided with an elastic post 242 on the side facing the valve seat assembly 100, and the abutting end of the elastic post 242 can elastically abut against the valve seat assembly 100. The elasticity of the elastic post 242 can improve the problem of noise caused by structural looseness between the handle 240 and the valve seat assembly 100, and improve the user's operating feel.
[0067] The elastic column 242 may include a spring and a column body, with the spring abutting against the column body and the handle 240.
[0068] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, in the above embodiment, optionally, the valve seat assembly 100 has a plurality of positioning grooves 150 spaced apart along the rotation direction of the rotating member 220 on the side near the handle 240. When the abutting end is sequentially inserted into the positioning grooves 150 at different positions, the pointing part 241 corresponds to the position of a certain connector 140 or to the position between two adjacent connectors 140.
[0069] Specifically, multiple positioning grooves 150 can be provided at intervals along the rotation direction of the rotating member 220 on the side of the valve seat assembly 100 near the handle 240. When the handle 240 is rotated until the abutting end of the elastic column 242 is engaged in different positioning grooves 150, the pointing part 241 corresponds to the position of a certain connector 140 or the position between two adjacent connectors 140, thereby allowing the water circuit switching valve to switch between different water output functions. Furthermore, during the rotation of the handle 240, when the elastic column 242 slides relative to the valve seat assembly 100 until its abutting end abuts into the positioning groove 150, the abutting end and the inner wall of the positioning groove 150 will collide, generating a prompt sound. This prompt sound can remind the user that the water output function has been switched to the next level.
[0070] like Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, in the above embodiment, optionally, the second end 213 of the valve stem 210 is provided with a first limiting portion 214 along its rotation direction, and the valve seat assembly 100 is provided with a second limiting portion 160 corresponding to the position of the first limiting portion 214. The two opposite surfaces of the first limiting portion 214 along its rotation direction can respectively abut against the second limiting portion 160 to limit the maximum rotation angle range of the valve stem 210; and / or the handle 240 is provided with a third limiting portion 243, and the valve seat assembly 100 is provided with a fourth limiting portion 170 corresponding to the position of the third limiting portion 243. The two opposite surfaces of the third limiting portion 243 along its rotation direction can respectively abut against the fourth limiting portion 170 to limit the maximum rotation angle range of the handle 240.
[0071] Specifically, when the two opposing surfaces of the first limiting portion 214 of the valve stem 210 along its rotation direction abut against the second limiting portion 160 of the valve seat assembly 100, the maximum rotation angle range between the valve stem 210 and the valve seat assembly 100 is limited, thereby allowing the valve stem 210 to control the maximum rotation angle range of the handle 240 according to the number and position of the water outlet holes 131. When the two opposing surfaces of the third limiting portion 243 of the handle 240 along its rotation direction abut against the fourth limiting portion 170 of the valve seat assembly 100, the maximum rotation angle range between the handle 240 and the valve seat assembly 100 is limited, thereby allowing the handle 240 to control its maximum rotation angle range according to the number and position of the water outlet holes 131. The first limiting portion 214, the second limiting portion 160, the third limiting portion 243, and the fourth limiting portion 170 can be configured as arc-shaped grooves, limiting protrusions, limiting ribs, or other limiting structures, depending on the actual situation.
[0072] Example 3
[0073] like Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, this embodiment proposes a configuration method for the socket 300 based on Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2. Optionally, in the above embodiments, the water circuit switching valve further includes a socket 300, which is rotatably connected to the side of the valve seat assembly 100 away from the handle 240.
[0074] Specifically, a socket 300, which can be used to fix bathroom accessories such as hand showers and spray guns, can be rotatably connected to the side of the valve seat assembly 100 away from the handle 240. This allows the water circuit switching valve to be used as a fixed bracket, and the user can adjust the water outlet angle of the hand shower or spray gun by adjusting the rotation angle of the socket 300.
[0075] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in the above embodiment, optionally, the water circuit switching valve further includes a fixed cover 400 and a rotating member 500. The valve seat assembly 100 and the fixed cover 400 surround to form a receiving cavity 410. The rotating member 500 is located in the receiving cavity 410, and one end of the rotating member 500 is rotatably inserted through the fixed cover 400 and connected to the socket 300, so that the fixed cover 400 abuts between the rotating member 500 and the socket 300.
[0076] Specifically, since the fixed cover 400 and the valve seat assembly 100 are connected and enclosed to form a receiving cavity 410, and one end of the rotating member 500 located in the receiving cavity 410 is rotatably connected to the fixed cover 400 and the socket 300, the fixed cover 400 can abut against the rotating member 500 and the socket 300 respectively, thereby increasing the friction between the fixed cover 400 and the rotating member 500 and the socket 300 respectively, thereby increasing the resistance when the socket 300 rotates.
[0077] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in the above embodiment, optionally, the socket 300 is provided with a fifth limiting part 310, and the fixed cover 400 is provided with a sixth limiting part 420 corresponding to the position of the fifth limiting part 310. The two opposite surfaces of the fifth limiting part 310 along its rotation direction can respectively abut against the sixth limiting part 420 to limit the maximum rotation angle range of the socket 300.
[0078] Specifically, the two opposing surfaces of the fifth limiting part 310 on the socket 300 along its rotation direction can respectively abut against the sixth limiting part 420 on the fixed cover 400, thereby limiting the maximum rotation angle range of the socket 300. The fifth limiting part 310 and the sixth limiting part 420 can be configured as limiting protrusions, limiting grooves, limiting ribs, or other limiting structures according to actual conditions.
[0079] Example 4
[0080] Another embodiment of this application provides a bathroom fixture including the water circuit switching valve of any of the above embodiments.
[0081] The bathroom device provided in the embodiments of this application has the water circuit switching valve provided in any of the above embodiments, and therefore has all the beneficial effects of the water circuit switching valve provided in any of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.
[0082] In the above embodiments, optionally, the bathroom fixtures may include the water circuit switching valve and water inlet pipe, hand shower, spray gun, overhead shower, faucet and other bathroom accessories.
[0083] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0084] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A waterway selector valve characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a valve seat assembly, a water path switching cavity, a water inlet channel and a plurality of water outlet channels, the water inlet channel and a plurality of the water outlet channels are communicated with the water path switching cavity respectively, and the inner wall of the water path switching cavity is provided with the water inlet hole communicated with the water inlet channel and the water outlet hole communicated with the water outlet channel respectively, The water path switching assembly is located in the water path switching cavity and includes a valve rod and a rotating part, the valve rod is connected with the rotating part, and both ends of the valve rod are rotatably arranged in the valve seat assembly, and the rotating part is provided with a water passing hole, The valve rod drives the rotating part to rotate, so that the water passing hole can correspond to the position of at least one water outlet hole, so as to realize the communication between the water inlet hole and at least one water outlet hole through the water passing hole, The rotating part includes a first disc part, a connecting part and a second disc part connected in sequence along the axis direction of the rotating center axis of the rotating part, the valve rod is arranged in the first disc part, the connecting part and the second disc part in sequence, the first disc part is provided with the water passing hole, and the two surfaces of the first disc part and the second disc part away from each other are respectively abutted with the two inner wall surfaces of the water path switching cavity, the water inlet gap between the first disc part and the second disc part corresponds to the position of the water inlet hole, so that the liquid entering the water path switching cavity from the water inlet hole can flow into the water passing hole from the water inlet gap. A plurality of annular sealing members are further arranged in the water path switching cavity, and the edge of the water outlet hole is provided with an annular groove, and each annular sealing member is abutted between the first disc part and the inner wall surface of the corresponding annular groove.
2. The waterway switching valve according to claim 1, characterized by The adjacent annular sealing members are connected with each other and integrally formed, and the adjacent annular grooves are communicated with each other.
3. The waterway switching valve according to claim 2, characterized by One side of the water path switching cavity close to the second disc part is provided with a mounting groove, and the second disc part is abutted in the mounting groove.
4. The waterway switching valve according to claim 1, characterized by An elastic ring is arranged between the second disc part and the mounting groove.
5. The waterway switching valve according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating part is provided with a penetrating hole penetrating through along the axis direction of the rotating center axis, the valve rod is arranged in the penetrating hole, the inner wall surface of the penetrating hole is provided with a first positioning part, the valve rod is provided with a second positioning part corresponding to the position of the first positioning part in the circumferential direction, and the first positioning part and the second positioning part are abutted, so that the valve rod can drive the rotating part to rotate.
6. The waterway switching valve according to claim 1, characterized by The water path switching assembly further includes a handle, the handle is connected with the first end of the valve rod, and the handle is provided with a pointing part, 7. The waterway selector valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of joints are arranged on the valve seat assembly and spaced apart along the rotating direction of the rotating part, and each joint is provided with one water outlet channel, When the handle drives the rotating part to rotate through the valve rod, so that the pointing part corresponds to the position of a joint, the water passing hole is communicated with the water inlet channel in the joint, When the pointing part corresponds to the position between the adjacent two joints, the water passing hole is respectively communicated with the water outlet channels in the two joints. One side of the handle facing the valve seat assembly is provided with an elastic column, the abutting end of the elastic column is elastically abutted with the valve seat assembly, and the handle drives the elastic column to rotate, so that the abutting end slides with the valve seat assembly.
8. The waterway switch valve according to claim 7, characterized by 9. The waterway switch valve according to claim 8, characterized in that, The valve seat assembly is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves on one side thereof close to the handle and spaced apart along the rotation direction of the rotating member; When the abutting end is sequentially clamped into the positioning grooves at different positions, the pointing portion corresponds to the position of a certain joint or the position between two adjacent joints.
10. The water-way switching valve according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized by The second end of the valve stem is provided with a first limiting portion along the rotation direction thereof, the valve seat assembly is provided with a second limiting portion corresponding to the position of the first limiting portion, and the two opposite surfaces of the first limiting portion along the rotation direction thereof can be respectively abutted against the second limiting portion to limit the maximum rotation angle range of the valve stem; and / or The handle is provided with a third limiting portion, and the valve seat assembly is provided with a fourth limiting portion corresponding to the position of the third limiting portion, and the two opposite surfaces of the third limiting portion along the rotation direction thereof can be respectively abutted against the fourth limiting portion to limit the maximum rotation angle range of the handle.
11. The waterway selector valve according to claim 7, characterized in that, The waterway switching valve further comprises a socket, and the socket is rotationally connected to the side of the valve seat assembly away from the handle.
12. The waterway switch valve of claim 11, wherein, The waterway switching valve further comprises a fixed cover and a rotating member, the valve seat assembly and the fixed cover form an accommodation cavity, the rotating member is located in the accommodation cavity, and one end of the rotating member is rotationally connected to the fixed cover and the socket to make the fixed cover abut against the rotating member and the socket.
13. The waterway selector valve according to claim 12, characterized in that, The socket is provided with a fifth limiting portion, and the fixed cover is provided with a sixth limiting portion corresponding to the position of the fifth limiting portion, and the two opposite surfaces of the fifth limiting portion along the rotation direction thereof can be respectively abutted against the sixth limiting portion to limit the maximum rotation angle range of the socket.
14. A bathroom apparatus, characterized by The waterway switching valve comprises any one of claims 1 to 11. The waterway switching valve comprises any one of claims 1 to 11.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flow divider
CN104100735A
Waterway switching valve and bathroom device
CN219623295U
Syngas Flow Diverter
US20080295908A1