A sealing connection pipe processing apparatus and method
By designing a sealing connection pipe processing device, the automated installation of nuts and sealing rings was realized, solving the problems of low efficiency, inconsistent quality and poor safety in the existing technology, and improving processing efficiency and product consistency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310236893.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-13
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the installation efficiency of nuts and sealing rings for sealing connection pipes is low, the quality is inconsistent and unsafe, and they can easily injure operators.
A sealing connection pipe processing device was designed, including a connection pipe body fixing mechanism, a nut installation mechanism, and a sealing ring installation mechanism. The device utilizes automated equipment to achieve efficient installation of the nut and sealing ring, automatically installing the nut and sealing ring onto the connection pipe body through a spreading part and a pushing part.
It improves the processing efficiency and product consistency of sealing connection pipes, ensures operational safety, and reduces the need for manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN116329934B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of machinery, and more specifically to a sealing connection pipe processing device and method. Background Technology
[0002] In the flow of gas and liquid within many mechanical components, various forms of piping are required for connection. For example... Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the prior art provides a sealing connection pipe 1 for use in automobiles. The sealing connection pipe 1 includes a connection pipe body 2, nuts 3, and a sealing ring. The connection pipe body 2 has a nut mounting portion 2a, a sealing ring mounting portion 2b, a bend portion 2c, and a connector portion 2d. The nut mounting portion 2a has two nut mounting holes 4 and a positioning protrusion 5 on its lower surface. The sealing ring mounting portion 2b has an annular sealing ring groove and is connected to the top of the nut mounting portion 2a. The two ends of the bend portion 2c are respectively connected to the bottom of the nut mounting portion 2a and the connector portion 2d. Two nuts 3 are fixed in the two nut mounting holes 4, and one sealing ring is fixed in the sealing ring groove. The connection pipe body 2 is made of plastic, and the nuts 3 are made of metal.
[0003] In existing technology, two nuts 3 are typically pressed into the two nut mounting holes 4 of the connecting pipe body 2 by a person holding a certain tool, and the sealing ring is manually stretched and fitted into the sealing ring groove. However, the above-mentioned manual installation method of nuts and sealing rings is not only inefficient, but also results in inconsistent product quality due to the operator's skill level. Furthermore, workers are prone to injury during the installation of nuts and sealing rings, which is not safe. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention is made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and aims to provide a sealing connection pipe processing device and method. To this end, the following technical solution is provided.
[0005] This invention provides a sealing connection pipe processing device for installing nuts and sealing rings respectively in nut mounting holes and sealing ring grooves on the main body of the connection pipe. It is characterized by comprising: a connection pipe main body fixing mechanism for fixing the connection pipe main body and oriented the nut mounting hole vertically; a nut mounting mechanism disposed below the connection pipe main body fixing mechanism, including at least one nut feeding part and a nut mounting part, the nut feeding part for pushing the nut onto the nut mounting part below the nut mounting hole, and the nut mounting part for pressing the nut into the nut mounting hole; and a sealing ring mounting mechanism disposed above the connection pipe main body fixing mechanism, including a spreading part and a pushing part, the spreading part for spreading the sealing ring so that the inner diameter of the sealing ring is larger than the outer diameter of the sealing ring groove, and the pushing part for pushing the sealing ring from the spreading part into the sealing groove.
[0006] The sealing connection pipe processing device provided by the present invention may also have the following features: the connection pipe body has two nut mounting holes, the number of nut feeding parts is two, the two nut feeding parts are respectively arranged on both sides of the connection pipe body fixing mechanism, and the nut mounting part is located below the two nut feeding parts.
[0007] The sealing connection pipe processing device provided by the present invention may also have the following features: each of the two nut feeding parts includes a feeding guide rail, a feeding slider, a pushing guide rail, a pushing slider, and a nut pushing drive unit. The feeding guide rail has a feeding groove that can accommodate the nut. A pressing hole is opened at one end of the feeding guide rail near the fixing mechanism of the connection pipe body. The pressing hole is located directly below the nut mounting hole of the connection pipe body shown. The feeding slider is disposed in the feeding groove and connected to the pushing slider. The pushing slider is adapted to the pushing guide rail and is disposed on the pushing guide rail and connected to the nut pushing drive unit. The nut pushing drive unit is used to drive the pushing slider to slide, thereby driving the feeding slider and pushing the nut.
[0008] The sealing connection pipe processing device provided by the present invention may also have the following features: the nut mounting part includes two mounting rods, a connecting rod, and a mounting drive unit. The mounting rods are arranged vertically, and one end of the rod passes through the press-in hole at one end of the feeding guide rail. The connecting rod is used to connect the other end of the two mounting rods away from the nut mounting hole and is connected to the mounting drive unit. The mounting drive unit is used to drive the connecting rod to move vertically, thereby causing the two mounting rods to move vertically, so that the mounting rods install the nut in the nut mounting hole.
[0009] The sealing connection pipe processing device provided by the present invention may also have the following features: wherein the expansion part includes a plurality of expansion members and an expansion driving unit, the plurality of expansion members are connected to each other in an openable and closable manner, and the expansion driving unit is used to drive the expansion members to open, thereby increasing the inner diameter of the sealing ring.
[0010] The sealing connection pipe processing device provided by the present invention may also have the following features: wherein the pushing part includes a pushing plate and a sealing ring pushing driving unit, the pushing plate has a through hole, the pushing plate is sleeved on the outside of a plurality of supporting members through the through hole, and the sealing ring pushing driving unit is used to drive the pushing plate to move along the surface of the supporting members, thereby moving the sealing ring from the supporting part to the sealing ring groove.
[0011] The sealing connection pipe processing device provided by the present invention may also have the following features: the sealing ring installation mechanism further includes a positioning part, the positioning part includes a fixing plate and a rotary drive unit, the fixing plate is connected to the spreading part and the pushing part, and is connected to the rotary drive unit, the rotary drive unit is used to drive the fixing plate to rotate, so that the spreading part abuts against the end of the connection pipe body with the sealing ring groove.
[0012] The sealing connection pipe processing device provided by the present invention may also have the following features: the connection pipe body has a nut mounting part, a sealing ring mounting part, a bend part, and a connector part. The sealing ring mounting part is connected to the top of the nut mounting part. The two ends of the bend part are respectively connected to the bottom of the nut mounting part and the connector part. The connection pipe body fixing mechanism includes a fixing mold and a clamping part. The fixing mold includes a first groove adapted to at least a part of the bend part and a second groove adapted to the connector part. The first groove and the second groove are used to fix the bend part and the connector part. The clamping part includes a clamping assembly and a clamping drive assembly. The clamping assembly is connected to the clamping drive assembly. The clamping drive assembly drives the clamping assembly to abut against the top of the nut mounting part, thereby clamping the connection pipe body.
[0013] The sealing connection pipe processing apparatus provided by the present invention may also include a detection device, comprising a camera and an image analysis unit. The camera is used to capture images of the connection pipe body after the nut and sealing ring are installed, and the image analysis unit is used to analyze the images captured by the camera to evaluate the processing quality of the connection pipe body.
[0014] This invention also provides a method for processing a sealing connecting pipe, implemented using the aforementioned sealing connecting pipe processing device, characterized by the following steps: Step S1, fixing the connecting pipe body using a connecting pipe body fixing mechanism; Step S2, pushing the nut below the nut mounting hole using a nut feeding part, and pressing the nut into the nut mounting hole using a nut mounting part; Step S3, fitting a sealing ring onto the expanding part, increasing the inner diameter of the sealing ring using the expanding part; Step S4, positioning the expanding part against the end of the connecting pipe body with the sealing ring groove using a positioning part, and pushing the sealing ring into the sealing ring groove using a pushing part.
[0015] The role and effect of invention
[0016] According to the sealing connection pipe processing apparatus provided by the present invention, a connecting pipe body fixing mechanism can fix the connecting pipe body, a nut mounting mechanism is disposed below the connecting pipe body fixing mechanism, including at least one nut feeding part and a nut mounting part, and a sealing ring mounting mechanism is disposed above the connecting pipe body fixing mechanism, including a spreading part and a pushing part. The nut feeding part can push the nut to the nut mounting part below the nut mounting hole of the connecting pipe body, and the nut mounting part can press the nut into the nut mounting hole. The sealing ring is sleeved on the spreading part, which passes through the pushing part, which is disposed on the positioning part. The spreading part can spread the sealing ring open, increasing the inner diameter of the sealing ring, and the pushing part can push the sealing ring with the increased inner diameter from the spreading part into the sealing groove. The present invention also provides a sealing connection pipe processing method. Using the above-described sealing connection pipe processing apparatus, the nut and sealing ring can be efficiently installed in the nut mounting hole and sealing ring groove of the connecting pipe body, and the consistency of the processed products can be guaranteed.
[0017] Therefore, the sealing connection pipe processing device and method provided by the present invention have the characteristics of simple structure, simple method, high processing efficiency, greater safety and high product consistency. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sealing connection pipe processing device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing connecting pipe in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing connecting pipe in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed mold in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing part in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure head structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing part pressing the sealing ring mounting part in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the nut feeding section in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the nut feeding section in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeding trough along the pushing direction in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 11 yes Figure 8 A magnified view of part A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the nut mounting portion in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in an embodiment of the present invention, showing the mounting rod disposed in the press-in hole;
[0031] Figure 14 yes Figure 13 A magnified view of part B in the middle section;
[0032] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing ring mounting mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in an embodiment of the present invention, showing the separation of the supporting part from the main body of the connecting pipe;
[0034] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the camera and camera bracket in an embodiment of the present invention; and
[0035] Figure 18 This is a flowchart of the sealing connection pipe processing method in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0036] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the following embodiments, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, provide a detailed description of a sealing connection pipe processing device of the present invention.
[0037] <Example>
[0038] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sealing connection pipe processing device in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing connecting pipe in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing connecting pipe in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a sealing connection pipe processing device 100 for installing two nuts 3 in the two nut mounting holes 3 of the connection pipe body 2 and installing a sealing ring in the sealing ring groove of the connection pipe body 2. The sealing connection pipe processing device 100 includes a connection pipe body fixing mechanism 10, a nut mounting mechanism 20, a sealing ring mounting mechanism 30, and a support plate 40.
[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed mold in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] The connecting pipe body fixing mechanism 10 is mounted on the support plate 40, which can fix the connecting pipe body 2 and make the nut mounting hole 4 face the vertical direction. It includes a fixing mold 11 and a clamping part 12. Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mold 11 includes a first groove 111 and a second groove 112. The first groove 111 is adapted to the portion of the bent pipe portion 2c of the connecting pipe body 2 located below the nut mounting portion 2a. The second groove 112 is adapted to the joint portion 2d of the connecting pipe body 2. The first groove 111 and the second groove 112 can fix the bent pipe portion 2c and the joint portion 2d. In this embodiment, the first groove 111 is also provided with mold holes 1111 and mold arc edges 1112 corresponding one-to-one with the two nut mounting holes 4. The mold holes 1111 and the mold arc edges 1112 can reserve machining positions for the nut installation process.
[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing part in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure head in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, the clamping part 12 is located behind the fixed mold 11, and includes a clamping assembly 121 and a clamping drive assembly 122. Figure 6 As shown, the clamping assembly 121 includes a rotating rod 1211 and a pressure head 1212. One end of the rotating rod 1211 is fixed to the support plate 40, and the other end has a connecting hole. One end of the pressure head 1212 has an arc-shaped clamping block 12121, which is adapted to the sealing ring mounting part 2b. The other end of the pressure head 1212 has a cylindrical flange 12122, which is disposed in the connecting hole of the rotating rod 1211, so that the pressure head 1212 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod 1211. A first driving hole 12123 is also provided on the pressure head 1212.
[0047] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing part pressing the sealing ring mounting part in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] The clamping drive assembly 122 includes a clamping cylinder 1221 and a clamping drive rod 1222. The clamping cylinder 1221 is mounted on a support plate. One end of the clamping drive rod 1222 is connected to the clamping cylinder 1221 and extends and retracts under the drive of the clamping cylinder 1221. The other end of the clamping drive rod 1222 has a second drive hole. The clamping drive rod 1222 is connected to the pressure head 1212 via a shaft connection passing through the second drive hole and the first drive hole 12123. In this embodiment, the clamping drive rod 1222 extends and retracts under the drive of the clamping drive assembly 122, thereby causing the pressure head 1212 to rotate around the connecting hole of the rotating rod 1211, thereby abutting against the top of the nut mounting part. Figure 7 As shown, the plugging nut mounting hole 4 on the nut mounting part 2a of the pressure head 1212 can limit the nut's position during subsequent nut installation. Furthermore, a certain gap is left between the pressure head 1212 and the sealing ring mounting part 2b, providing a machining space for the subsequent sealing ring installation process. In this embodiment, the rotational clamping method of the clamping part 12 fully utilizes the equipment layout, enhances structural compactness, and does not affect the subsequent nut and sealing ring installation process.
[0049] The nut mounting mechanism 20 includes at least one nut feeding part 21 and a nut mounting part 22. In this embodiment, the connecting pipe body 2 has two nut mounting holes 4, so the number of nut feeding parts 21 is two.
[0050] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the nut feeding section in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0051] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the nut feeding section in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0052] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeding trough along the pushing direction in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0053] Figure 11 yes Figure 8 A magnified view of part A in the middle.
[0054] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, two nut feeding parts 21 are mounted on the support plate 40 and are located on both sides of the fixed mold 11, including a feeding guide rail 211, a feeding slider 212, a pushing guide rail 213, a pushing slider 214, and a nut pushing drive unit 215.
[0055] The feeding guide 211 has a feeding groove 2111 capable of accommodating multiple nuts 3. The cross-section of the feeding groove 2111 along the direction of pushing the nuts is adapted to the axial cross-section of the nuts 3. The nuts 3, such as... Figure 10 The nut 3 is placed flat in the feeding groove 211 as shown. The limiting groove extending outward from the bottom of the feeding groove 2111 ensures that the nut 3 remains flat during the pushing process, preventing it from rolling and affecting the installation of the nut 3. A pressing hole 2112 is provided at one end of the feeding guide rail 211 near the fixed mold 11, such as... Figure 11 As shown, the press-in hole 2112 is sized and coaxial with the mold hole 1111 and the arc-shaped edge 1112 of the mold. The press-in hole 2112 is located directly below the nut mounting hole 4 of the connecting tube body 2 on the fixed mold 11. The other end of the feeding guide rail 211 away from the press-in hole 2112 has a discharge port 2113, which is connected to the feeding groove 2111. Nuts 3 can be added to the feeding groove 2111 through the discharge port. In this embodiment, the discharge port 2113 is formed by a notch formed by the different lengths of the feeding guide rail 211.
[0056] The feeding slider 212 is adapted to the feeding trough 2111. The feeding slider 212 is set in the feeding trough 2111 and is connected to the pushing slider 214.
[0057] The push guide rail 213 is parallel to the feeding guide rail 211 and is located on the outside of the feeding guide rail 211. The push slider 214 is adapted to the push guide rail 213, is located on the push guide rail 213, and is connected to the nut push drive unit 215.
[0058] The nut pushing drive assembly 215 includes a nut pushing drive cylinder 2151 and a nut pushing drive rod 2152. The nut pushing drive cylinder 2151 is mounted on the support plate 40. The nut pushing drive rod 2152 is connected to the nut pushing drive cylinder 2151 and can extend and retract under the action of the nut pushing drive cylinder 2151. The nut pushing drive rod 2152 is connected to the pushing slider 214.
[0059] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the nut mounting portion in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0060] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in an embodiment of the present invention, showing the mounting rod disposed in the press-in hole.
[0061] Figure 14 yes Figure 13 A magnified view of part B in the middle section.
[0062] like Figure 12As shown, the nut mounting part 22 is located below the support plate 40 and includes two mounting rods 221, a connecting rod 222, and a mounting drive unit 223. The diameter of the mounting rods 221 is smaller than the inner diameter of the press-in hole 2112, such as... Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, the mounting rod 221 is arranged vertically, and one end passes through the press-in hole 2112 at one end of the feeding guide rail 211. The connecting rod 222 can connect the other end of the two mounting rods 221 away from the nut mounting hole 4.
[0063] The installation drive unit 223 includes a second cylinder 2331 and a second drive rod 2332. The second cylinder 2331 is mounted on the support plate 40, and the second drive rod 2332 is connected to the second cylinder 2331 and can be raised and lowered under the drive of the second cylinder 2331. The connecting rod 222 is connected to the second drive rod 2332. Therefore, the installation drive unit 223 can drive the connecting rod 222 to move vertically, thereby causing the two installation rods 221 to move vertically within the pressing hole 2112, so that the installation rods 221 press the nut 3 into the nut mounting hole 4.
[0064] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing ring mounting mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0065] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in an embodiment of the present invention, showing the separation of the supporting part from the main body of the connecting pipe.
[0066] like Figure 15 and Figure 16 As shown, the sealing ring installation mechanism 30 is mounted on the support plate 40 and located above the connecting pipe body fixing mechanism 10, and includes a spreading part 31, a pushing part 32 and a positioning part 33.
[0067] The opening portion 31 includes multiple opening members 311 and an opening drive unit 312. The multiple opening members 311 are interconnected in an openable and closable manner. In this embodiment, there are four opening members 311, which are arc-shaped. When the four opening members 311 are combined, they form a cylindrical shape. At this time, the diameter of the opening portion 31 matches the sealing ring. The opening drive unit 312 can drive the multiple opening members 311 to open, thereby increasing the inner diameter of the sealing ring.
[0068] The pushing unit 32 includes a pushing plate 321, a transmission plate 322, two transmission rods 323, and a sealing ring pushing drive unit 324. In this embodiment, the pushing plate 321 has a through hole and two first connecting holes. The diameter of the through hole is adapted to the opening of the multiple supporting members 311. The pushing plate 321 is sleeved on the outside of the multiple supporting members 311 through the through hole. The transmission plate 322 has two second connecting holes that correspond one-to-one with the first connecting holes. The two ends of each transmission rod 323 are respectively disposed in the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, which can connect the transmission plate 322 and the pushing plate 321. The sealing ring pushing drive unit 324 is connected to the transmission plate 322 and can drive the transmission plate 322 to reciprocate, thereby driving the pushing plate to move along the surface of the multiple supporting members 311, thereby pushing the sealing ring from the supporting members 311 to the sealing ring groove of the sealing ring mounting part 2b.
[0069] The positioning part 33 includes a fixed plate 331 and a rotary drive unit 332. The fixed plate 331 has a transmission hole through which the transmission rod 323 passes. The spreading drive unit 312 and the sealing ring pushing drive unit 324 are both mounted on the fixed plate 331. The rotary drive unit 332 is connected to the fixed plate 331 and can drive the fixed plate 331 to rotate, thereby rotating the spreading part 31 and the pushing part 32. This causes the spreading part 31 to abut against or separate from the sealing ring mounting part 2b with the sealing ring groove on the connecting pipe body 2. When separated, [the following text appears to be unrelated and possibly a separate sentence fragment:] ... Figure 16 As shown, when the expansion part 31 separates from the sealing ring mounting part 2b, the sealing ring is fitted onto the expansion part 31, and the push plate 321 can support the sealing ring to prevent the sealing ring from falling off and causing the expansion part 31 to be unable to increase the inner diameter of the sealing ring.
[0070] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the camera and camera bracket in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0071] The sealing connection pipe processing device 100 provided in this embodiment also includes a detection device 50, which includes a camera 51, a camera bracket 52, and an image analysis unit. For example... Figure 17 As shown, the camera 51 is aligned with the connecting pipe body 2 via the camera bracket 52, enabling it to capture images of the connecting pipe body 2 after the installation of the nut 3 and the sealing ring. The image analysis unit includes a computer, which can analyze the images captured by the camera 51 to evaluate the processing quality of the sealing connecting pipe 1.
[0072] Figure 18 This is a flowchart of the sealing connection pipe processing method in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0073] This embodiment also provides a method for processing a sealing connection pipe. The following example uses a connection pipe body 2 as a case study. Figures 1-18 This embodiment describes the processing method for the sealing connection pipe.
[0074] Step S1: Fix the connecting pipe body 2 using the connecting pipe body fixing mechanism 10;
[0075] Step S2: The nut 3 is pushed to the bottom of the nut mounting hole 4 by the nut feeding part 21, and the nut 3 is pressed and installed in the nut mounting hole 4 by the nut mounting part 22.
[0076] Step S3: The sealing ring is fitted onto the expansion part 31, and the inner diameter of the sealing ring is increased by the expansion part 31;
[0077] In step S4, the positioning part 33 brings the spreading part 31 into contact with the end of the connecting pipe body 2 that has a sealing ring groove, and the pushing part 32 pushes the sealing ring into the sealing ring groove.
[0078] Step S5: Use camera 51 to capture an image of the sealed connection pipe 1 after installation, and upload the image to a computer for analysis and evaluation.
[0079] In this embodiment, step S1 includes the following sub-steps:
[0080] Step S1-1: Fix the bent part 2c and the joint part 2d of the connecting pipe body 2 by fixing the first groove 111 and the second groove 112 of the fixing mold 11;
[0081] In step S1-2, the pressure head 121 is driven by the pressure drive unit 122 to abut against the nut mounting part of the connecting pipe body 2, thereby pressing the connecting pipe body 2.
[0082] In this embodiment, step S2 includes the following sub-steps:
[0083] Step S2-1: The nut pushing drive unit 215 drives the pushing slider 213 to slide, which in turn drives the feeding slider 212 to push the nuts 3 in the feeding groove 2111, so that the two nuts 3 reach the two pressing holes 2112 at one end of the two feeding guide rails 211.
[0084] In step S2-2, the connecting rod 222 is driven to move vertically by the installation drive unit 223, which in turn drives the two installation rods 221 to move vertically in the pressing hole 2112, thereby pressing the nut 3 into the nut installation hole 4.
[0085] During the above installation process, the feeding groove 2111 can accommodate multiple nuts 3. In this embodiment, the two feeding grooves 2111 on both sides of the fixed mold 11 can each accommodate more than ten nuts 3, which can be added at once through the discharge port 2113, reducing the number of times nuts 3 need to be added and improving processing efficiency.
[0086] During the above installation process, only the actions of placing and removing the connecting pipe body 2 and placing the nut 3 require manual operation; the rest of the process is completed automatically, resulting in high processing efficiency.
[0087] The role and effect of the embodiments
[0088] According to the sealing connection pipe processing apparatus provided by the present invention, a connecting pipe body fixing mechanism can fix the connecting pipe body, a nut mounting mechanism is disposed below the connecting pipe body fixing mechanism, including at least one nut feeding part and a nut mounting part, and a sealing ring mounting mechanism is disposed above the connecting pipe body fixing mechanism, including a spreading part and a pushing part. The nut feeding part can push the nut to the nut mounting part below the nut mounting hole of the connecting pipe body, and the nut mounting part can press the nut into the nut mounting hole. The sealing ring is sleeved on the spreading part, which passes through the pushing part, which is disposed on the positioning part. The spreading part can spread the sealing ring open, increasing the inner diameter of the sealing ring, and the pushing part can push the sealing ring with the increased inner diameter from the spreading part into the sealing groove. The present invention also provides a sealing connection pipe processing method. Using the above-described sealing connection pipe processing apparatus, the nut and sealing ring can be efficiently installed in the nut mounting hole and sealing ring groove of the connecting pipe body, and the consistency of the processed products can be guaranteed. Therefore, the sealing connection pipe processing device and method provided by the present invention have the characteristics of simple structure, simple method, high processing efficiency, greater safety and high product consistency.
[0089] Furthermore, the feeding guide rail in the nut feeding section has a feeding groove that can accommodate multiple nuts. Multiple nuts can be added at once through the feeding port of the feeding guide rail, which helps to further improve processing efficiency.
[0090] Furthermore, one end of each of the two mounting rods is inserted into one of the two press-in holes at one end of the two feeding guides. The mounting drive unit simultaneously drives the two mounting rods to stand upright in the press-in holes, pressing the nut into the nut mounting hole of the connecting pipe body, thus improving product consistency.
[0091] Furthermore, multiple support members are interconnected in an openable and closable manner. The support drive unit can drive the multiple support members to open, thereby increasing the diameter of the sealing rings fitted on the multiple support members. The positioning part abuts the support part against the sealing ring mounting part of the connecting pipe body, and the pushing part pushes the sealing ring from the support member to the sealing ring mounting part, which improves the installation efficiency of the sealing ring and makes it safer.
[0092] Furthermore, the fixed mold is horizontally set on the support plate, and the clamping part adopts a rotary clamping method, which can make full use of the equipment layout and enhance the structural compactness, so it will not affect the installation process of the nut and sealing ring.
[0093] Furthermore, the camera can capture images of the main body of the connecting pipe after the nuts and sealing rings are installed. The image analysis unit can analyze the images captured by the camera to evaluate the processing quality of the sealing connecting pipe, which helps to ensure the quality of the manufactured products.
[0094] The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sealing connection pipe processing apparatus for installing a nut and a sealing ring in a nut mounting hole and a sealing ring groove of a connection pipe body, respectively, the connection pipe body having a nut mounting portion, a sealing ring mounting portion, an elbow portion, and a joint portion, both ends of the elbow portion being connected to a bottom of the nut mounting portion and the joint portion, respectively, characterized in that, The application relates to a nut installation device for a connecting pipe body, which comprises the following parts: a connecting pipe body fixing mechanism for fixing the connecting pipe body and making the nut installation hole face the vertical direction; a nut installation mechanism arranged below the connecting pipe body fixing mechanism, which comprises at least one nut feeding part and a nut installation part, the nut feeding part is used for pushing the nut to the nut installation part below the nut installation hole, and the nut installation part is used for extruding and installing the nut in the nut installation hole; and a sealing ring installation mechanism arranged above the connecting pipe body fixing mechanism, which comprises an opening part and a pushing part, the opening part is used for opening the sealing ring, and the pushing part is used for pushing the sealing ring from the opening part to the sealing ring groove. The sealing ring installation mechanism is connected to the top of the nut installation mechanism. The connecting pipe body fixing mechanism comprises a fixing die and a pressing part. The fixing die comprises a first groove matched with at least a part of the elbow pipe part and a second groove matched with the joint part, the first groove and the second groove are used for fixing the elbow pipe part and the joint part, a die hole corresponding to the nut installation hole is arranged on the first groove, and the die hole is reserved for machining position in the nut installation process. The pressing part comprises a pressing assembly and a pressing driving assembly, the pressing assembly has a pressing head, one end of the pressing head is provided with an arc-shaped pressing block matched with the sealing ring installation part, the pressing assembly is connected with the pressing driving assembly, the pressing driving assembly drives the pressing head to rotate, so as to abut against the top of the nut installation part, thereby pressing the connecting pipe body and blocking the nut installation hole, the pressing head and the sealing ring installation part are left with a gap, and the gap is reserved for machining position in the subsequent sealing ring installation process. The nut feeding mechanism comprises a feeding guide rail, a feeding sliding block, a pushing guide rail, a pushing sliding block and a nut pushing driving unit, the feeding guide rail has a feeding groove capable of accommodating the nut, one end of the feeding guide rail close to the connecting pipe body fixing mechanism is provided with a pressing hole, the pressing hole is directly below the nut installation hole of the connecting pipe body, the feeding sliding block is arranged in the feeding groove and connected with the pushing sliding block, the pushing sliding block is matched with the pushing guide rail, the pushing sliding block is arranged on the pushing guide rail and connected with the nut pushing driving unit, the nut pushing driving unit is used for driving the pushing sliding block to slide, thereby pushing the nut. The nut installation part comprises two installation rods, a connecting rod and an installation driving unit, the installation rods are arranged vertically and one end of each installation rod penetrates through the pressing hole at one end of the feeding guide rail, the connecting rod is used for connecting the other ends of the two installation rods away from the nut installation hole and connected with the installation driving unit, the installation driving unit is used for driving the connecting rod to move vertically, thereby driving the two installation rods to move vertically, so that the installation rods install the nut in the nut installation hole. 2. The sealing pipe processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the pipe body has two nut mounting holes, wherein the nut supply part has two nut supply parts, the two nut supply parts are respectively arranged on the two sides of the pipe body fixing mechanism, the nut mounting part is arranged below the two nut supply parts.
3. The sealing pipe processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the expanding part comprises a plurality of expanding members and an expanding driving unit, the plurality of expanding members are connected to each other in an openable and closable manner, wherein the expanding driving unit is used for driving the expanding members to open, so that the inner diameter of the sealing ring is increased.
4. The sealing pipe processing device according to claim 3, wherein: the pushing part comprises a pushing plate and a sealing ring pushing driving unit, the pushing plate has a through hole, the pushing plate is sleeved outside the plurality of expanding members through the through hole, the sealing ring pushing driving unit is used for driving the pushing plate to move along the surface of the expanding member, so that the sealing ring is moved from the expanding part to the sealing ring groove. wherein 5. The sealing pipe processing device according to claim 4, wherein: the sealing ring mounting mechanism further comprises a positioning part, the positioning part comprises a fixed plate and a rotating driving unit, the fixed plate is connected with the expanding part and the pushing part, and is connected with the rotating driving unit, the rotating driving unit is used for driving the fixed plate to rotate, so that the expanding part abuts against one end of the pipe body having the sealing ring groove. wherein Further comprising: a detection device comprising a camera and an image analysis part, the camera is used for photographing the pipe body after the nut and the sealing ring are mounted, the image analysis part is used for analyzing the pictures obtained by the camera, so as to evaluate the processing quality of the pipe body.
6. The sealed pipe connection apparatus of claim 1, wherein The steps comprise: Step S1, fixing the pipe body through the pipe body fixing mechanism; Step S2, pushing the nut to below the nut mounting hole through the nut supply part, and pressing and mounting the nut in the nut mounting hole through the nut mounting part; Step S3, sleeving the sealing ring on the expanding part, and increasing the inner diameter of the sealing ring through the expanding part; 7. A method of processing a sealing connection pipe using the sealing connection pipe processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by, Step S4, abutting the expanding part with one end of the pipe body having the sealing ring groove through the positioning part, and pushing the sealing ring into the sealing ring groove through the pushing part.
Citation Information
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