A method and system for non-standard jig and fixture batch processing

By identifying and classifying the parts to be processed in non-standard mold frames, selecting appropriate processing strategies and tools, and generating batch processing instructions, the problem of low processing efficiency of multiple workpieces in multiple coordinate systems is solved, and efficient batch processing is achieved.

CN116394072BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13SUZHOU YONGWEI PASSENGER FORMWORK INTELLIGENT MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310351266.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-04
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot program and process multiple different workpieces in multiple coordinate systems, resulting in low processing efficiency and wasted time due to frequent tool changes.

Method used

By identifying, classifying, and aggregating the parts to be processed in non-standard mold frames, selecting appropriate processing strategies and tools, generating toolpath instructions for batch processing, and using a standard database for automatic classification and aggregation, batch processing in multiple coordinate systems can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves processing efficiency, reduces the number of tool changes, simplifies processing steps, and enables efficient batch processing of different workpieces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of die frame machining, and particularly discloses a method for batch machining of non-standard die frames, which comprises the following steps: obtaining a plurality of workpieces to be machined in a non-standard die frame; respectively performing feature recognition on workpiece-to-be-machined positions on each workpiece to be machined, and classifying the workpiece-to-be-machined positions according to the features of each workpiece-to-be-machined position; selecting corresponding machining strategies and machining tools according to the features of each type of workpiece-to-be-machined position, so as to obtain machining strategies and machining tools corresponding to all types of workpiece-to-be-machined positions respectively, and analyzing to obtain all machining strategies and all machining tools corresponding to each workpiece to be machined, and batch calculating machining tool paths corresponding to all workpieces to be machined respectively, and performing batch machining on all workpieces to be machined according to the machining tool paths corresponding to the workpieces respectively. The application further discloses a system for batch machining of non-standard die frames. The application can realize batch machining of a plurality of different workpieces under a plurality of coordinate systems, and improve machining efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of mold base processing technology, and more specifically, to a method and system for batch processing of non-standard mold bases. Background Technology

[0002] The machining of mold frame plates is mostly done by generating machining instructions through software programming. The machining center then performs machining according to these instructions, and the order of the machining instructions is determined by the programming order. Currently, workpiece programming is done on a single workpiece in one coordinate system or on multiple identical workpieces in multiple coordinate systems. It is not possible to program multiple different workpieces in multiple coordinate systems.

[0003] Machining centers can only process one sheet metal at a time or multiple identical workpieces simultaneously. For multiple different sheet metals, different processing contents and requirements require different cutting tools. When one tool (e.g., tool No. 1) is used up, another tool (e.g., tool No. 2) needs to be used. When tool No. 1 is needed again, it needs to be used again, resulting in repeated tool changes. Each tool change requires tool loading, tool setting, parameter verification, etc., which is time-consuming and has low processing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings and deficiencies in existing technologies, this invention provides a method and system for batch processing of non-standard mold frames, which enables batch processing of multiple different workpieces in multiple coordinate systems, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0005] As a first aspect of the present invention, a method for batch processing of non-standard mold frames is provided, comprising:

[0006] Step S1: Obtain multiple workpieces to be processed from the non-standard mold frame;

[0007] Step S2: Identify the parts to be processed on each workpiece to obtain multiple parts to be processed, and perform feature identification on each part to be processed. The multiple parts to be processed include all parts to be processed on all workpieces.

[0008] Step S3: Classify the multiple parts to be processed according to the characteristics of each part to be processed to obtain multiple types of parts to be processed, wherein parts to be processed with the same or similar characteristics are classified into one category.

[0009] Step S4: Select the corresponding machining strategy and machining tool according to the characteristics of each type of part to be machined, so as to obtain the machining strategy and machining tool corresponding to each type of part to be machined. Each workpiece to be machined has at least one type of part to be machined, and each type of part to be machined corresponds to at least one machining strategy and at least one machining tool.

[0010] Step S5: According to the machining strategy and machining tool corresponding to each type of machining part, analyze to obtain all machining strategies and all machining tools corresponding to each machining workpiece;

[0011] Step S6: Classify and aggregate the same machining tools among all machining tools corresponding to all machining workpieces;

[0012] Step S7: According to the aggregated machining tools and their corresponding machining strategies, batch generate the corresponding machining tool path instructions, and the machining center processes all machining workpieces according to the generated corresponding machining tool path instructions.

[0013] Further, the classification and aggregation of the same machining tools among all machining tools corresponding to all machining workpieces further comprises:

[0014] Obtain the standard database required for non-standard mold frame machining, and extract the related configuration files in the standard database;

[0015] According to the related configuration files, automatically classify and aggregate all machining tools;

[0016] According to the characteristics of each type of machining part, select the corresponding machining tool from the aggregated machining tools.

[0017] Further, the plurality of machining workpieces in the non-standard mold frame further comprises:

[0018] Obtain the reference angle, model size, model front and back, XYZ coordinate system, and machining process requirements of the plurality of machining workpieces;

[0019] According to the reference angle, model size, model front and back, XYZ coordinate system, and machining process requirements of the plurality of machining workpieces, sort the plurality of machining workpieces in the non-standard mold frame to obtain the information of different machining workpieces in the non-standard mold frame, wherein the information of the machining workpieces includes the reference angle placement of the machining workpieces, the size of the machining workpieces, and the number of the machining workpieces.

[0020] Further, the machining part includes a machining hole and / or a machining frame.

[0021] Further, the classification of the plurality of machining parts according to the characteristics of each machining part to obtain a plurality of types of machining parts further comprises:

[0022] Respectively identify the characteristics of the machining parts on each machining workpiece to obtain the size, depth, and position of each machining part corresponding to the plurality of machining parts;

[0023] The plurality of machining parts are classified according to the size, depth and position of each machining part, so as to obtain a plurality of types of machining parts.

[0024] The machining parts with the same size, the same depth and the related position are classified into one type.

[0025] As a second aspect of the present application, a system for batch machining of non-standard mold frames is provided, comprising:

[0026] An acquisition module is configured to acquire a plurality of machining workpieces in a non-standard mold frame.

[0027] An identification module is configured to identify machining parts on each machining workpiece respectively, so as to obtain a plurality of machining parts, and to identify the features of each machining part, wherein the plurality of machining parts include machining parts on all machining workpieces.

[0028] A classification module is configured to classify the plurality of machining parts according to the features of each machining part, so as to obtain a plurality of types of machining parts, wherein machining parts with the same features or similar features are classified into one type.

[0029] A selection module is configured to select corresponding machining strategies and machining tools according to the features of each type of machining part, so as to obtain machining strategies and machining tools corresponding to each type of machining part, wherein each machining workpiece has at least one type of machining part, and each type of machining part corresponds to at least one machining strategy and at least one machining tool.

[0030] An analysis module is configured to analyze all machining strategies and all machining tools corresponding to each machining workpiece according to the machining strategies and machining tools corresponding to each type of machining part.

[0031] An aggregation module is configured to classify and aggregate the same machining tools in all machining tools corresponding to all machining workpieces.

[0032] A generation module is configured to generate machining tool path instructions corresponding to each machining tool according to the aggregated machining tools and the machining strategies corresponding thereto, and a machining center is configured to batch machine all machining workpieces according to the generated machining tool path instructions corresponding to each machining tool.

[0033] Further, the aggregation module is further configured to acquire a standard database required for machining of the non-standard mold frame, and extract relevant configuration files in the standard database; classify and aggregate all machining tools automatically according to the relevant configuration files; and select corresponding machining tools from the aggregated machining tools according to the features of each type of machining part.

[0034] Further, the acquisition module is specifically configured to acquire the reference angle, model size, model front and back, XYZ coordinate system and processing technology requirement of the plurality of workpieces to be processed; and arrange the plurality of workpieces to be processed in the non-standard mold frame according to the reference angle, model size, model front and back, XYZ coordinate system and processing technology requirement of the plurality of workpieces to be processed, so as to obtain the information of different workpieces to be processed in the non-standard mold frame, wherein the information of the workpieces to be processed includes the reference angle placement of the workpieces to be processed, the size of the workpieces to be processed and the number of the workpieces to be processed.

[0035] Further, the workpiece to be processed includes a workpiece to be processed hole and / or a workpiece to be processed frame.

[0036] Further, the classification module is specifically configured to respectively perform feature recognition on the workpiece to be processed on each workpiece to be processed, so as to obtain the size, depth and position of each workpiece to be processed; and classify the plurality of workpieces to be processed according to the size, depth and position of each workpiece to be processed, so as to obtain a plurality of types of workpieces to be processed; wherein the workpieces to be processed with the same size, the same depth and the related position are classified into one type.

[0037] The method and system for batch processing of non-standard mold frames provided by the application have the following advantages: the plurality of different workpieces can be batch processed under a plurality of coordinate systems; and the processing tools, methods, strategies, processes, sequences and parameters of different types of workpieces are classified, summarized and aggregated according to the standard database, so that the processing steps are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application, and constitute a part of the specification, and together with the specific embodiments below, serve to explain the application, but do not constitute a limitation on the application.

[0039] Figure 1 The flowchart of the method for batch processing of non-standard mold frames provided by the application is shown.

[0040] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the system for batch processing of non-standard mold frames provided by the application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the application to achieve the predetermined object, the specific embodiments, structure, features and effects of the method and system for batch processing of non-standard mold frames according to the application are described in detail below in combination with the drawings and preferred embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0042] A method for batch processing of non-standard mold frames is provided in the embodiment, as shown in the method for batch processing of non-standard mold frames comprises: Figure 1

[0043] Step S1: Obtain a plurality of workpieces to be processed in the non-standard mold frame;

[0044] Preferably, the method further comprises:

[0045] Obtaining the model drawing file of different workpieces to be processed, the reference angle, the model size, the model front and back, the XYZ coordinate system, and the processing technology requirements of the plurality of workpieces to be processed;

[0046] According to the reference angle, the model size, the model front and back, the XYZ coordinate system, and the processing technology requirements of the plurality of workpieces to be processed, the plurality of workpieces to be processed in the non-standard mold frame are sorted by volume analysis, surface analysis, line analysis, etc., to obtain information of different workpieces to be processed in the non-standard mold frame, wherein the information of the workpieces to be processed includes the reference angle placement of the workpieces to be processed, the size of the workpieces to be processed, and the number of the workpieces to be processed.

[0047] Step S2: Identify the workpieces to be processed on each workpiece to be processed to obtain a plurality of workpieces to be processed, and perform feature recognition on each workpiece to be processed;

[0048] Step S3: Classify the plurality of workpieces to be processed according to the features of each workpiece to be processed to obtain a plurality of types of workpieces to be processed, wherein workpieces to be processed with the same or similar features are classified into a category;

[0049] It should be noted that the workpieces to be processed with the same or similar features are classified, summarized, and aggregated; the classification is based on the size, depth, type, and tolerance of the holes / frames on the model; the summary refers to summarizing the same or similar hole / frame features together to complete the aggregation.

[0050] Preferably, the workpieces to be processed include workpieces to be processed and / or workpieces to be processed.

[0051] Preferably, the method further comprises:

[0052] Respectively, the features of the workpieces to be processed on each workpiece to be processed are identified to obtain the size, depth, and position of each workpiece to be processed, such as the size and position of the hole.

[0053] ​classifying the plurality of machining sites according to size, depth and position of each machining site to obtain a plurality of types of machining sites;

[0054] wherein the machining sites with same size, same depth and position related are classified into one type.

[0055] Specifically, the length and width of the machining workpiece are obtained by the surface analysis method, and the same surface is found, and the type of the surface is judged to obtain a plane, a curved surface, an arc surface, etc., and the spatial coordinates of the surface are obtained by using an algorithm to obtain the machining area position of the surface, etc.

[0056] Step S4: selecting corresponding machining strategies and machining tools according to the characteristics of each type of machining site to obtain machining strategies and machining tools corresponding to each type of machining site, wherein each machining workpiece has at least one type of machining site, and each type of machining site corresponds to at least one machining strategy and at least one machining tool;

[0057] For example, the front surface of the machining workpiece 1 needs to machine a hole with a diameter of 5mm and a frame with a length of 100mm* width of 50mm, the front surface of the machining workpiece 2 needs to machine a hole with a diameter of 5mm, and the front surface of the machining workpiece 3 needs to machine a hole with a diameter of 5mm. At this time, for the machining hole with a diameter of 5mm, the small hole class is selected, the machining strategy of the small hole is selected as the drilling machining strategy, and the machining tool of the small hole is selected as the center drill + drill bit; the machining strategy of the frame is selected as the milling machining strategy, and the machining tool of the frame is selected as the roughing cutter, the medium cutter and the finishing cutter. After the machining holes (holes with a diameter of 5mm) on the machining workpiece 1, the machining workpiece 2 and the machining workpiece 3 are batch machined by using the machining tool (center drill + drill bit) of the small hole, the tool is changed (roughing cutter, medium cutter and finishing cutter) to machine the machining frame (frame with a length of 100mm* width of 50mm) on the machining workpiece 1.

[0058] Preferably, the classification and aggregation of the same machining tools in all machining tools corresponding to all machining workpieces further comprises:

[0059] obtaining a standard database required for non-standard mold frame machining, and extracting relevant configuration files in the standard database;

[0060] According to the relevant configuration files, all machining tools are automatically classified and aggregated;

[0061] According to the characteristics of each type of machining site, the corresponding machining tool is selected from the aggregated machining tools.

[0062] Step S5: according to the machining strategies and machining tools corresponding to all types of machining parts, analyze to obtain all machining strategies and all machining tools corresponding to each machining workpiece;

[0063] Step S6: classify and aggregate the same machining tools in all machining tools corresponding to all machining workpieces;

[0064] Step S7: according to the aggregated machining tools and the machining strategies corresponding thereto, batch generate the machining tool path instructions corresponding thereto, and the machining center processes all machining workpieces in batches according to the generated machining tool path instructions corresponding thereto.

[0065] In the embodiment of the present application, (1) the standard database required for mold frame processing, including process, information, parameter, tool, strategy, method and other information, forms a related configuration file; (2) according to the configuration file in the database, the processing tool is automatically classified, summarized, sorted and aggregated; (3) according to the different characteristics of the non-standard mold frame and the different definitions of the reference angle, different types of mold workpieces are processed in different ways according to the specifications (size) of the CNC machine tool and the workbench processing stroke; (4) through data management, the machining parts on different types of models are batch recognized, batch analyzed, batch parameter defined, batch strategy selected, batch tool selected, batch data sorted, batch aggregated, batch tool path set and managed, batch automatically calculated, so as to realize batch processing of different types of workpieces.

[0066] The present application provides a non-standard mold frame batch processing method, forms a standard database, and realizes batch processing of different types of workpieces by batch recognizing, batch analyzing, batch defining parameters, batch selecting strategies, batch selecting tools, batch data sorting, batch aggregating, batch tool path setting and management, and batch automatic calculation of machining projects on different types of models.

[0067] As another embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 The non-standard mold frame batch processing system comprises:

[0068] An acquisition module is configured to acquire a plurality of machining workpieces in a non-standard mold frame;

[0069] An identification module is configured to identify machining parts on each machining workpiece respectively to obtain a plurality of machining parts, and perform feature identification on each machining part, wherein the plurality of machining parts include machining parts on all machining workpieces;

[0070] a classification module configured to classify the plurality of machining sites according to characteristics of each of the machining sites, so as to obtain machining sites of different types, wherein machining sites with the same characteristics or similar characteristics are classified into one type;

[0071] a selection module configured to select a machining strategy and a machining tool according to characteristics of each type of machining site, so as to obtain the machining strategy and the machining tool corresponding to each type of machining site, wherein each workpiece has at least one type of machining site, and each type of machining site corresponds to at least one machining strategy and at least one machining tool;

[0072] an analysis module configured to analyze all machining strategies and all machining tools corresponding to each workpiece according to the machining strategy and the machining tool corresponding to each type of machining site;

[0073] a gathering module configured to classify and gather the same machining tools corresponding to all workpieces;

[0074] a generation module configured to generate machining tool path instructions corresponding to each machining tool according to the machining tool and the machining strategy corresponding to the machining tool, and to control the machining center to perform batch machining on all workpieces according to the generated machining tool path instructions.

[0075] Preferably, the gathering module is further configured to obtain a standard database required for non-standard jig machining, extract a related configuration file in the standard database, automatically classify and gather all machining tools according to the related configuration file, and select a machining tool corresponding to each type of machining site from the gathered machining tools according to characteristics of each type of machining site.

[0076] Preferably, the acquisition module is specifically configured to acquire a reference angle, a model size, a model front and back surface, an XYZ coordinate system, and a machining process requirement of the plurality of workpieces, and to arrange the plurality of workpieces in the non-standard jig according to the reference angle, the model size, the model front and back surface, the XYZ coordinate system, and the machining process requirement, so as to obtain information of different workpieces in the non-standard jig, wherein the information of the workpieces includes a reference angle placement of the workpieces, a size of the workpieces, and a number of the workpieces.

[0077] Preferably, the machining site includes a machining hole and / or a machining frame.

[0078] Preferably, the classification module is specifically configured to perform feature recognition on each to-be-processed part on each to-be-processed workpiece respectively to obtain a size, a depth and a position of each to-be-processed part; and classify the to-be-processed parts according to the size, the depth and the position of each to-be-processed part to obtain to-be-processed parts of multiple types; wherein to-be-processed parts of the same size, the same depth and the same position are classified into one type.

[0079] The system for batch processing of non-standard molds provided by the application can realize batch processing of multiple different workpieces in multiple coordinate systems, and can realize classification, induction and aggregation of processing tools, methods, strategies, processes, sequences and parameters of different types of workpieces according to a standard database, thereby reducing processing steps.

[0080] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the application, and does not limit the application in any form. Although the application has been disclosed as above with reference to the preferred embodiment, the application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content to obtain equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical solution of the application. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the application still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the application.

Claims

1. A method for batch processing of non-standard mold frames, characterized in that, include: Step S1: Obtain multiple workpieces to be processed from the non-standard mold frame; Step S2: Identify the parts to be processed on each workpiece to obtain multiple parts to be processed, and perform feature identification on each part to be processed. The multiple parts to be processed include all parts to be processed on all workpieces. Step S3: Classify the multiple parts to be processed according to the characteristics of each part to be processed to obtain multiple types of parts to be processed, wherein parts to be processed with the same or similar characteristics are classified into one category. Step S4: Select the corresponding machining strategy and machining tool according to the characteristics of each type of part to be machined, so as to obtain the machining strategy and machining tool corresponding to each type of part to be machined. Each workpiece to be machined has at least one type of part to be machined, and each type of part to be machined corresponds to at least one machining strategy and at least one machining tool. Step S5: Based on the machining strategies and cutting tools corresponding to each type of workpiece to be machined, analyze and obtain all machining strategies and cutting tools corresponding to each workpiece to be machined; Step S6: Classify and group identical tools among all machining tools corresponding to all workpieces to be processed; Step S7: Based on the aggregated machining tools and their corresponding machining strategies, batch-generate corresponding machining toolpath instructions. The machining center performs batch machining on all workpieces to be processed according to the generated corresponding machining toolpath instructions. The method of acquiring multiple workpieces to be processed from a non-standard mold frame further includes: Obtain the reference angles, model size, front and back faces of the model, XYZ coordinate system, and machining process requirements of multiple workpieces to be processed; Based on the reference angles, model size, front and back of the model, XYZ coordinate system, and processing requirements of the multiple workpieces to be processed, the multiple workpieces to be processed in the non-standard mold frame are organized to obtain information on different workpieces to be processed in the non-standard mold frame. The information on the workpieces to be processed includes the placement of the reference angles of the workpieces to be processed, the size of the workpieces to be processed, and the number of workpieces to be processed. The step of classifying the multiple parts to be processed according to the characteristics of each part to be processed to obtain multiple types of parts to be processed also includes: Each workpiece to be processed is subjected to feature recognition to obtain the size, depth and position of each part to be processed. The multiple parts to be processed are classified according to their size, depth and location to obtain various types of parts to be processed; Among them, parts to be processed that are the same size, the same depth, and are related in position are grouped into one category.

2. The method for batch processing of non-standard mold frames according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of classifying and grouping identical cutting tools among all machining tools corresponding to all workpieces to be processed also includes: Obtain the standard database required for non-standard mold base processing, and extract the relevant configuration files from the standard database; Based on the relevant configuration files, all machining tools are automatically categorized and grouped. Select the appropriate machining tool from the aggregated machining tools based on the characteristics of each type of part to be machined.

3. The method for batch processing of non-standard mold frames according to claim 1, characterized in that, The parts to be processed include holes to be processed and / or frames to be processed.

4. A system for batch processing of non-standard mold frames, characterized in that, include: The acquisition module is used to acquire multiple workpieces to be processed from a non-standard mold frame; The identification module is used to identify the parts to be processed on each workpiece to be processed, so as to obtain multiple parts to be processed, and to perform feature identification on each part to be processed, wherein the multiple parts to be processed include all parts to be processed on all workpieces to be processed. The classification module is used to classify the multiple parts to be processed according to the characteristics of each part to be processed, so as to obtain multiple types of parts to be processed, wherein parts to be processed with the same or similar characteristics are classified into one category. The selection module is used to select the corresponding processing strategy and processing tool according to the characteristics of each type of part to be processed, so as to obtain the processing strategy and processing tool corresponding to each type of part to be processed. Each workpiece to be processed has at least one type of part to be processed, and each type of part to be processed corresponds to at least one processing strategy and at least one processing tool. The analysis module is used to analyze and obtain all the machining strategies and all the machining tools corresponding to each type of workpiece to be processed, based on the machining strategies and machining tools corresponding to each type of workpiece to be processed. The aggregation module is used to classify and aggregate identical cutting tools among all machining tools corresponding to all workpieces to be processed. The generation module is used to generate corresponding machining toolpath instructions in batches based on the aggregated machining tools and their corresponding machining strategies. The machining center performs batch machining on all workpieces to be processed according to the generated corresponding machining toolpath instructions. Specifically, the acquisition module is used to acquire the reference angles, model size, front and back faces, XYZ coordinate system, and processing requirements of multiple workpieces to be processed; based on the reference angles, model size, front and back faces, XYZ coordinate system, and processing requirements of the multiple workpieces to be processed, the multiple workpieces to be processed in the non-standard mold frame are organized to obtain information on different workpieces to be processed in the non-standard mold frame, wherein the information on the workpieces to be processed includes the reference angle placement of the workpieces to be processed, the size of the workpieces to be processed, and the number of workpieces to be processed; Specifically, the classification module is used to identify the features of the parts to be processed on each workpiece to obtain the size, depth and position of each part; classify the multiple parts to be processed according to the size, depth and position of each part to obtain multiple types of parts to be processed; and classify the parts to be processed that are the same size, the same depth and the related position into one category.

5. The system for batch processing of non-standard mold frames according to claim 4, characterized in that, The aggregation module is also used to acquire a standard database required for non-standard mold base processing and extract relevant configuration files from the standard database; automatically classify and aggregate all processing tools according to the relevant configuration files; and select the corresponding processing tool from the aggregated processing tools according to the characteristics of each type of part to be processed.

6. The system for batch processing of non-standard mold frames according to claim 4, characterized in that, The parts to be processed include holes to be processed and / or frames to be processed.

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