A manufacturing method and processing device for composite artificial stone without vacuum extraction

Through the vacuum-free composite artificial stone manufacturing method, the rotary extrusion technology of rotary platform and scraper is used to make the material dense, and the vibration and vacuum compressing are directly carried out, which solves the problems of low production efficiency and uneven density in the existing technology, and achieves an efficient and uniform manufacturing process.

CN116394373BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20JINJIANG HUA GEM IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310210333.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-07
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Vacuum is required during the manufacturing process of existing composite artificial stones, resulting in low production efficiency and easily lead to uneven compaction when laying the slurry manually or mechanically.

Method used

A vacuum-free composite artificial stone manufacturing method is adopted. By selecting a metal plate to roll it into a circular container, the stirred ingredients are poured into the container, and the rotating extrusion technology of the rotating platform and scraper is used to make the material thin and high, achieving a compact effect, and then vibration and vacuum compression are directly carried out.

Benefits of technology

It saves vacuuming time, improves production efficiency, avoids the problem of uneven density, and forms natural patterns through different angles and speeds of the scraper, without the phenomenon of color strings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vacuum-free composite artificial stone manufacturing method and a processing device thereof, comprising the following steps: step 1, selecting a metal plate, the length of which is the length of a mold, the width of which is the width of the mold, and rolling the metal plate into a circle to form a hollow barrel-shaped container; and providing a snap lock for fixing at the joint of the hollow barrel; step 2, stirring the ingredients of the composite artificial stone until there are no particles and fine powder, and then pouring them into the container; step 3, placing the container on a rotating platform to rotate the container; the invention firstly saves the vacuuming time, secondly saves the time for manual or mechanical slurry paving and the problem of uneven paving resulting in uneven density, and thirdly, different continuous patterns can be formed by using different angles of a scraper and different outward pushing speeds, and the patterns are very natural without the phenomenon of color bleeding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing composite artificial stone without vacuum extraction and its processing device, belonging to the field of artificial stone. Background Art

[0002] For the existing composite artificial stone, whether it is made from blocks or plates, vacuum extraction and pressing are required to eliminate the pores inside the blocks and plates. Vibration pressing mainly improves the density of the artificial stone and the cohesion between materials, so as to meet the relevant standards of building materials. First, the proportioned and weighed materials are stirred evenly and poured into the mold. The stirred materials in the mold are leveled manually or mechanically and are prone to color bleeding. Then, vacuum extraction is carried out. After the vacuum degree reaches the requirement, generally, the vacuum extraction takes about 10 - 15 minutes. Then, vibration extrusion is carried out, and the vibration pressing takes about 3 - 5 minutes. After pressing and densifying, the production of the plate is completed. After 24 hours, demolding and curing are carried out. After curing for 14 days, grinding and polishing are carried out to complete the finished plate. Therefore, the time spent on vacuum extraction greatly reduces the production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing composite artificial stone without vacuum extraction and its processing device to solve the problems.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A method for manufacturing composite artificial stone without vacuum extraction includes the following steps;

[0005] Step 1: Select a metal plate with a length equal to the length of the mold and a width equal to the width of the mold. The metal plate is rolled into a circle to form a hollow cylindrical container; and there is a snap lock for fixing at the joint of the hollow cylinder.

[0006] Step 2: Stir the ingredients of the composite artificial stone until there are no particles and fine powders, and then pour them into the container.

[0007] Step 3: Place the container on a rotating platform and rotate the container.

[0008] Step 4: Insert a scraping rod into the center of the container. Keep the container rotating and make the scraping rod slowly approach the inner wall of the container. Use rotational extrusion to make the stacked materials gradually become thinner and higher until they are extruded to the rated height or thickness.

[0009] Step 5: Continue to rotate the container and then stop rotating.

[0010] Step 6: Take out the container, then lay it flat, place it in the mold and remove the iron plate, so that the stirred materials are evenly spread in the mold.

[0011] Step 7: The mold is conveyed to a vibrator through a conveyor belt for vibration, and then the mold is sent into a press for vacuum pressing.

[0012] Step 8: After standing still, demolding and then grinding and polishing are carried out to produce finished plates.

[0013] A processing device for manufacturing composite artificial stone without vacuum pumping, the structure of which includes a driving component, a container, a rotating platform, and a processing component. The container is placed on the output part of the rotating platform. The driving component is located on one side of the container, and its output end extends into the container and gradually approaches the inner wall thereof. The processing component consists of a mold, a conveyor belt, a vibrator, and a vacuum machine. The slurry separated from the container will be placed in the mold, and the mold is moved by the conveyor belt to the vibrator and then to the vacuum machine.

[0014] Preferably, the driving component is a manipulator, and its movable end acts on a scraping roller.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] First, the present invention saves the vacuum pumping time. Second, it saves the time for manual or mechanical spreading of the slurry and the problem of uneven spreading and uneven density caused by uneven spreading. Third, by using different angles and different outward pushing speeds of the scraping rod, different continuous patterns can be formed, and the patterns are very natural without color bleeding phenomenon. Fourth, only through the outward pushing work of the scraping rod, the action is single, so the manufacturing speed is fast. Description of the drawings

[0017] By reading the detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, purposes, and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a processing device for manufacturing composite artificial stone without vacuum pumping according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the container of the present invention; Specific embodiments

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes, and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-2, A processing device for manufacturing composite artificial stone without vacuum extraction, including a driving component, the driving component is a manipulator, and the movable end of the manipulator acts on a scraping roller to control the scraping roller to operate; a container 1, the container 1 is a metal plate rolled into a circle to form a hollow cylinder; a rotating platform; the rotating platform is a platform driven by a motor; a processing component, the processing component is composed of a mold, a conveyor belt, a vibrator, and a vacuum machine, the mold is used to place the slurry, the conveyor belt is used to move the mold, the vibrator vibrates the mold to defoam the slurry, and the vacuum machine defoams the slurry again to make it more compact; the container is placed on the rotating platform, and the manipulator brings the scraping roller into the container and makes the scraping roller gradually approach its inner wall; there are holes on both sides of the joint of the container 1, and it is fixed by setting a snap lock, and both ends of the snap lock have screws passing through its holes and are fixed by rotating nuts.

[0022] The present invention provides a method for manufacturing composite artificial stone without vacuum extraction, including the following steps;

[0023] Step 1, select an iron plate with a length equal to the length of the mold and a width equal to the width of the mold, and roll it into a circle by an external plate rolling machine to form a hollow cylinder;

[0024] Step 2, pour the prepared ingredients of the composite artificial stone into an external mixer and stir until the slurry has no particles and fine powder. Place the hollow cylinder on the rotating platform, fix the joint of the hollow cylinder with a snap lock, and then pour the slurry into the hollow cylinder;

[0025] Step 3, start the rotating platform to drive the hollow cylinder to rotate and maintain a rotation speed of 100 revolutions per minute. The purpose is to rotate for air dispersion, and at the same time, use the centrifugal force generated by the rotation to make the stirred material more flat and dense;

[0026] Step 4, extend the scraping roller downward through the manipulator and into the hollow cylinder, and make the scraping roller 5 gradually approach the inner wall of the hollow cylinder. Use rotational extrusion and at the same time perform air elimination and defoaming, so that the stacked material slowly becomes thinner and higher until it is extruded to the rated height or thickness;

[0027] Step 5, continue to rotate the hollow cylinder for 2 - 3 minutes, then stop rotating, and the scraping roller returns to its original position. Use the centrifugal force generated by the rotation to further defoam and densify;

[0028] Step 6, remove the snap lock, then take out the hollow cylinder and lay it flat. Align the side with the stacked material with the mold and remove the iron plate, so that the stirred material is evenly spread in the mold;

[0029] Step 7, convey the mold to the vibrator through the conveyor belt and vibrate for 1 minute, and then send the mold into the press for vacuum pressing for 1 minute;

[0030] Step 8: After standing still for 24 hours, demold it and then polish it to produce the finished sheet.

[0031] The rotating platform and the processing components described in this patent are quite mature technologies in the market and belong to the prior art. Therefore, the description of their structures and programming circuits is omitted in this specification.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claimed invention.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A manufacturing method of composite artificial stone without vacuum extraction, characterized in that, It includes the following steps; Step 1: Select a metal plate with a length equal to the length of the mold and a width equal to the width of the mold. Roll the metal plate into a circle to form a hollow cylindrical container; And there is a snap lock for fixing at the joint of the hollow cylinder; Step 2: Stir the compound artificial stone ingredients until there are no particles and fine powder, and then pour them into the container; Step 3: Place the container on the rotating platform and rotate the container; Step 4: Insert a scraping rod into the center of the container. Keep the container rotating and slowly move the scraping rod towards the inner wall of the container. Use rotational extrusion to gradually make the stacked material thinner and taller until it is extruded to the rated height or thickness; Step 5: Continue to rotate the container and then stop rotating; Step 6: Take out the container, then lay it flat, place it in the mold and remove the metal plate, so that the stirred material is evenly spread in the mold; Step 7: Transfer the mold to the vibrator through the conveyor belt for vibration, and then send the mold into the press for vacuum pressing; Step 8: After standing still, demold it and then polish it to produce the finished plate.

2. A processing device for manufacturing composite artificial stone without vacuum extraction, adopting the manufacturing method of composite artificial stone without vacuum extraction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Its structure includes a driving component, a container, a rotating platform, and a processing component. The container is placed on the output part of the rotating platform. The driving component is located on one side of the container and its output end extends into the container and gradually approaches its inner wall. The processing component consists of a mold, a conveyor belt, a vibrator, and a vacuum machine. The slurry after separating the container will be placed in the mold, and the mold is moved by the conveyor belt to the vibrator and then to the vacuum machine.

3. The processing device for manufacturing composite artificial stone without vacuum extraction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component is a manipulator, and its movable end acts on a scraping roller.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Method of manufacturing inorganic patterned artificial stone

    CN111571799A

  • Noctilucent functional inorganic artificial marble quarry stone and microwave curing preparation process thereof

    CN111660407A