Environment-friendly outer wall insulation board anti-edge lifting structure and construction method

Abstract

The application discloses an environment-friendly outer wall insulation board edge lifting prevention structure and a construction method. The edge lifting prevention structure comprises a positioning device, the positioning device comprises an expansion pipe, a core rod is arranged in the expansion pipe, a threaded section is arranged at one end of the core rod extending out of a wall body, a nut is threadedly connected to the threaded section, the threaded section is detachably connected with a cross plate, a limiting plate is arranged on a side of the cross plate facing the outside of the wall body, the cross plate is clamped between the gaps between adjacent insulation boards, and the limiting plate abuts against the outer surface of the insulation board. The edge lifting prevention structure can prevent the edge of the outer wall insulation board from being lifted, thereby avoiding the falling of the outer wall insulation board, has a simple structure, is convenient to construct, and is high in reliability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of building technology and equipment, and relates to an environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board anti-warping structure and construction method. Background Technology

[0002] Exterior wall insulation boards, also known as Horizon Building Exterior Wall Decoration Integrated Boards, are composite materials made of polymer mortar, fiberglass mesh, flame-retardant molded polystyrene foam board (EPS) or extruded polystyrene board (XPS). These exterior wall insulation boards integrate multiple functions and are manufactured in factories and bonded on-site. They are the preferred material for meeting current building energy-saving requirements and improving the insulation level of industrial and civil building exterior walls. They are also the first choice for energy-saving renovation of existing buildings. They are commonly used for high-rise exterior walls, indoor shopping malls, and industrial equipment, and have advantages such as low cost, good effect, corrosion resistance, and no pollution.

[0003] The problem of edge warping in exterior wall insulation boards has always been a challenge during construction and use. During construction, edge warping is usually caused by unevenness in the wall surface or the board itself. During use, edge warping is primarily due to the expansion and contraction of the material caused by temperature changes. Although exterior wall insulation boards generally have a relatively good coefficient of linear expansion and their volume change is usually small, it is still difficult to completely prevent deformation over a long period. Regardless of the cause of the warping, it can lead to the exterior wall insulation boards detaching.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of anti-warping structure and construction method for external wall insulation boards to solve the problem of warping edges. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the problem of warping edges in exterior wall insulation boards in the prior art, this invention provides an environmentally friendly anti-warping structure and construction method for exterior wall insulation boards.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board anti-warping structure includes a positioning device, which includes an expansion tube and a cross plate. A core rod is inserted inside the expansion tube, and a threaded section is provided at the outer end of the core rod. A nut is threaded onto the threaded section, and the threaded section is detachably connected to the cross plate. A limit plate is provided on the outer side of the cross plate. The cross plate is used to engage with the gap between adjacent insulation boards, and the limit plate is used to abut against the outer surface of the insulation board.

[0008] Furthermore, the cross plate is detachably connected to the threaded section by screws.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting section is provided at the end of the threaded section, and a threaded hole is provided in the connecting section. A screw seat is provided at the center of the cross plate, and the threaded shank of the screw passes through the screw seat. The end of the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole in the connecting section.

[0010] Furthermore, the screw seat has a countersunk hole on the outward side for accommodating the screw head.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting sleeve is fitted on the outer side of the connecting section, and the two ends of the limiting sleeve abut against the outside of the screw seat and the nut, respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the insulation board has arc-shaped clearance grooves at its four corners, and the limiting sleeve and screw seat are placed in the clearance grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, a cap is detachably connected to the port of the countersunk hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the end of the cap facing the screw is provided with a plug-in seat, which engages with the hexagonal hole of the head; a protruding ring is provided on the outer wall of the plug-in seat, and an annular groove is provided on the hexagonal hole of the head, with the protruding ring engaging with the annular groove.

[0015] Furthermore, a pair of notches are provided at the edge of the cover.

[0016] This invention discloses a construction method for an environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board anti-warping structure based on the above-described technical solution. First, the insulation board is adhered to the outer surface of the wall, with a certain gap between adjacent insulation boards during the adhesion process. After adhesion, the clearance grooves on the corners of the four adjacent insulation boards form an installation hole. Holes are drilled into the wall along the installation hole, and then expansion tubes and core rods are inserted into the holes. Nuts are tightened using a socket wrench. During installation, the expansion tubes expand and become locked in the installation hole. Next, a cross plate is inserted between the gaps of adjacent insulation boards. Screws are then inserted into the screw holders, and an Allen wrench is used to force the screw ends into the threaded holes of the connecting section. After tightening the screws, the limiting plate presses firmly onto the outer surface of the insulation board, thereby preventing the exterior wall insulation board from warping and thus avoiding its detachment.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. In this invention, after the insulation board is bonded, the clearance groove on the corner forms an installation hole. A hole is drilled into the wall along the installation hole, and the expansion tube and core rod are inserted into the hole. The nut is tightened, and the expansion tube expands and locks into the hole. Then, a screw is inserted into the screw seat and forced to the end into the threaded hole of the connecting section. The limiting plate is pressed against the outer surface of the insulation board, thereby achieving the function of preventing the outer wall insulation board from warping and thus preventing the outer wall insulation board from falling off.

[0019] 2. In this invention, the limiting sleeve is placed between the screw seat and the outer wall of the wall to limit the cross plate and the limiting plate, so as to prevent the screw from being tightened too much and causing the limiting plate to exert too much pressure on the insulation board.

[0020] 3. In this invention, the cover can shield the countersunk hole and the screws therein, and also can shield the rainwater and delay the corrosion of the connector.

[0021] In summary, this invention can prevent the exterior wall insulation board from warping, thereby avoiding the exterior wall insulation board from falling off. It has a simple structure, is easy to construct, and has high reliability. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of an environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board anti-warping structure.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a structure for an environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board designed to prevent warping.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural exploded diagram of an environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board anti-warping structure.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the cross plate and screws in an anti-warping structure of an environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the cross plate and screws in an anti-warping structure of an environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the expansion tube and core rod in an anti-warping structure of an environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board.

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the screws and caps in an anti-warping structure of an environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Positioning device; 2. Expansion tube; 3. Core rod; 4. Threaded section; 5. Nut; 6. Connecting section; 7. Screw; 8. Cross plate; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Screw seat; 11. Countersunk hole; 12. Cover; 13. Insertion socket; 14. Raised ring; 15. Annular groove; 16. Head; 17. Notch; 18. Limiting sleeve; 19. Insulation board; 20. Clearance groove. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein should have the ordinary meaning understood by those skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," and "back" used in the present patent application specification and claims are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship also changes accordingly. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Any aspects not detailed in this invention are well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-7 This invention discloses an environmentally friendly anti-warping structure for exterior wall insulation boards, comprising a positioning device 1, which includes an expansion tube 2 and a cross plate 8. A core rod 3 is inserted inside the expansion tube 2, and a threaded section 4 is provided at the outer end of the core rod 3 (the end that extends out of the wall after installation). A nut 5 is threaded onto the threaded section 4, and the threaded section 4 is detachably connected to the cross plate 8. A limiting plate 9 is provided on the outer side of the cross plate 8. The cross plate 8 is used to engage with the gap between adjacent insulation boards 19, and the limiting plate 9 is used to abut against the outer surface of the insulation board 19.

[0032] In this embodiment, the cross plate 8 is detachably connected to the threaded section 4 by a screw 7; further, a connecting section 6 is provided at the end of the threaded section 4, and a threaded hole is provided in the connecting section 6. A screw seat 10 is provided at the center of the cross plate 8, and the threaded shank of the screw 7 passes through the screw seat 10. The end of the screw 7 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole in the connecting section 6.

[0033] In this embodiment, the screw seat 10 has a countersunk hole 11 on the outward side for accommodating the head 16 of the screw 7.

[0034] In this embodiment, arc-shaped clearance grooves 20 are provided at the four corners of the insulation board 19, and the limiting sleeve 18 and screw seat 10 are placed in the clearance grooves 20.

[0035] In this embodiment, a limiting sleeve 18 may also be fitted on the outer side of the connecting section 6. The two ends of the limiting sleeve 18 abut against the outside of the screw seat 10 and the nut 5, respectively. The limiting sleeve 18 is placed between the screw seat 10 and the outer wall of the wall, which plays a limiting role on the cross plate 8 and the limiting plate 9, and prevents the screw 7 from being tightened too much, which would cause the limiting plate 9 to exert too much pressure on the insulation board 19.

[0036] In this embodiment, a cover 12 is detachably connected to the port of the countersunk hole 11.

[0037] In this embodiment, the end of the cover 12 facing the screw 7 is provided with a plug seat 13, which engages with the hexagonal hole of the head 16; a protruding ring 14 is provided on the outer wall of the plug seat 13, and an annular groove 15 is provided on the hexagonal hole of the head 16, which engages with the protruding ring 14; a pair of notches 17 are provided at the edge of the cover 12.

[0038] In this embodiment, the cover 12 enhances the aesthetics. The cover 12 can cover the countersunk hole 11 and the screw 7 therein. In addition, the cover 12 can also protect against rainwater and delay the corrosion of the connector. The notch 17 makes it easy to pull out the cover 12.

[0039] Example 2:

[0040] This invention discloses a construction method for an environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board anti-warping structure based on Embodiment 1. The method is characterized by first bonding the insulation board 19 to the outer surface of the wall, ensuring a certain gap between adjacent insulation boards 19 during bonding. After bonding, the clearance grooves 20 on the corners of four adjacent insulation boards 19 form an installation hole. Holes are drilled into the wall along the installation hole, and then expansion tubes 2 and core rods 3 are inserted into the holes. Nuts 5 are tightened using a socket wrench. During installation, expansion tubes 2 expand and become stuck in the installation hole. Then, a cross plate 8 is inserted between the gaps of adjacent insulation boards 19. Screws 7 are then inserted into screw seats 10. An internal hex wrench is used to tighten the screws 7, forcing their ends into the threaded holes of the connecting section 6. After tightening the screws 7, the limiting plate 9 presses against the outer surface of the insulation board 19, thereby preventing the exterior wall insulation board from warping and thus avoiding its detachment.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board anti-warping structure, characterized in that: The device includes a positioning device (1), which includes an expansion tube (2) and a cross plate (8). A core rod (3) is inserted inside the expansion tube (2). A threaded section (4) is provided at the outer end of the core rod (3). A nut (5) is threaded onto the threaded section (4). The threaded section (4) is detachably connected to the cross plate (8). A limiting plate (9) is provided on the outer side of the cross plate (8). The cross plate (8) is used to engage with the gap between adjacent insulation boards (19). The limiting plate (9) is used to abut against the outer surface of the insulation board (19). The cross plate (8) is detachably connected to the threaded section (4) by screws (7); The threaded section (4) is provided with a connecting section (6) at the end, and a threaded hole is provided in the connecting section (6). A screw seat (10) is provided at the center of the cross plate (8). The threaded rod of the screw (7) passes through the screw seat (10), and the end of the screw (7) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the connecting section (6). A limiting sleeve (18) is fitted on the outside of the connecting section (6), and the two ends of the limiting sleeve (18) abut against the outside of the screw seat (10) and the nut (5), respectively.

2. The anti-warping structure for environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw seat (10) has a countersunk hole (11) on the outward side for accommodating the head (16) of the screw (7).

3. The anti-warping structure for environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insulation board (19) has arc-shaped clearance grooves (20) at its four corners, and the limiting sleeve (18) and screw seat (10) are placed in the clearance grooves (20).

4. The anti-warping structure for environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cover (12) is detachably connected to the port of the countersunk hole (11).

5. The anti-warping structure for an environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the cover (12) facing the screw (7) is provided with a plug seat (13), which is engaged with the hexagonal hole of the head (16); a protruding ring (14) is provided on the outer wall of the plug seat (13), and an annular groove (15) is provided on the hexagonal hole of the head (16), which is engaged with the protruding ring (14) and the annular groove (15).

6. The anti-warping structure for an environmentally friendly exterior wall insulation board according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pair of notches (17) are provided at the edge of the cover (12).

7. A construction method based on the anti-warping structure of the environmentally friendly external wall insulation board as described in claim 6, characterized in that, First, the insulation board (19) is glued to the outer surface of the wall. During the gluing process, a certain gap is left between the adjacent insulation boards (19). After the gluing is completed, the clearance grooves (20) on the corners of the four adjacent insulation boards (19) form an installation hole. Drill holes into the wall along the installation hole, and then insert the expansion tube (2) and the core rod (3) into the hole. Tighten the nut (5) with a socket wrench. During the installation process, the expansion tube (2) expands and gets stuck in the installation hole. Then, the cross plate (8) is attached to the gap between the adjacent insulation boards (19). Then, the screw (7) is inserted into the screw seat (10). The screw (7) is turned with an internal hex wrench to force its end into the threaded hole of the connecting section (6). After tightening the screw (7), the limiting plate (9) is pressed on the outer surface of the insulation board (19), thereby achieving the function of preventing the outer wall insulation board from warping and thus preventing the outer wall insulation board from falling off.

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