A pressing device for processing insulation boards and a pressing method thereof

Abstract

The application provides a pressing equipment for processing insulation boards and a pressing method thereof, and relates to the field of board pressing. The equipment comprises a first box, a plurality of assemblies which are arrayed in the first box in parallel and contact with each other, and each assembly comprises a pressing plate base and four pressing plates corresponding to the top edges of the pressing plate base, wherein each pressing plate is rotationally connected to the corresponding top edge. An elastic member is arranged on each pressing plate base to support the pressing plate base in the first box. Two boards are sequentially placed in the first box, one of which is pressed on the top of part of the assemblies to form a groove, and the other board is placed in the groove and adheres to the board forming the groove. The rotation axes of the pressing plate bases and the pressing plates around the groove are higher than the two boards, so that the pressing plates not contacted by the adjacent pressing plates rotate downward and press against the top of the two boards.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of plate pressing, in particular to a pressing equipment for processing insulation board and a pressing method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pressing machines are used in pressing activities in many fields, including hydraulic pressing machines, which are actually a kind of general-purpose pressing equipment. Therefore, there is no outstanding feature in the pressing of plates including insulation boards, for example, for the processing of plates of different sizes, first, it is difficult to quickly adjust the pressing structure consistent with the size of the plate, resulting in uneven pressing between the plates, second, it is difficult to adjust the reference groove consistent with the size of the plate, resulting in misalignment between the plates after bonding. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a pressing equipment for processing insulation board and a pressing method thereof to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A pressing equipment for processing insulation board, comprising:

[0006] a first box;

[0007] a plurality of assemblies are arrayed in the first box, and each assembly is in contact with each other;

[0008] each assembly comprises a pressing plate seat and four pressing plates corresponding to each top edge of the pressing plate seat, wherein each pressing plate is rotationally connected to the corresponding top edge;

[0009] an elastic member is installed on each pressing plate seat for supporting the pressing plate seat in the first box;

[0010] two plates are placed in the first box in sequence, one plate is pressed on the top of part of the assemblies to form a reference groove, and the other plate enters the reference groove and is attached to the plate forming the reference groove, wherein the rotation axis of the pressing plate seat and the pressing plate around the reference groove is higher than the two plates, and the pressing plate not contacted by the adjacent pressing plate is rotated downward and pressed against the top of the two plates.

[0011] Preferably, it further comprises a second box, and a plurality of sleeves are arrayed on the top of the second box, wherein the sleeves extend into the second box, and each sleeve is connected to each other;

[0012] each sleeve corresponds to an assembly;

[0013] wherein the sleeve is provided with a support pipe inserted and pulled out from the sleeve and penetrating through the elastic member, the support pipe is provided with a piston matched with the support pipe, and in addition, the piston extends four soft rods connected with each pressing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the length and width of the four-pressing-plate assembly is the same as the length and width of the pressing-plate seat when the four pressing plates are erected on the pressing-plate seat.

[0015] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring, one end of which contacts the pressing-plate seat, and the other end of which contacts the first-box bottom.

[0016] Preferably, the pressing plate is provided with a counterweight, which makes the center of gravity of the pressing plate away from the pressing-plate seat.

[0017] Preferably, the counterweight is provided with a connecting rod, which is used to connect one end of the soft rod.

[0018] Preferably, the first box and the second box are provided with a plurality of supporting rods, which support the first box and the second box and form a space between the first box and the second box for placing a plurality of sleeves.

[0019] Preferably, a heating part is arranged in the second box, which is located within the moving range of the supporting rod, and is used to heat the two plates when the supporting rod contacts the heating part.

[0020] A pressing method of a pressing device for processing thermal insulation boards, comprising the following steps:

[0021] 1) preparing two plates, and pressing one of the plates on the top of the partial assembly to form a reference groove, wherein the plate is higher than the rotating axis of the pressing-plate seat and the pressing plate around the reference groove, so that the pressing plate continues to be erected to the pressing-plate seat;

[0022] 2) placing the other plate into the reference groove and abutting the plate forming the reference groove, according to which, the weight of the two plates makes the rotating axis of the pressing-plate seat and the pressing plate around the reference groove higher than the two plates, and the pressing plate not contacted by the adjacent pressing plate rotates downward and presses against the top of the two plates.

[0023] The present application has the following advantages:

[0024] 1. The present application uses the weight of the plates to press the partial assembly, so that, in combination with the length and width of the plates, the partial assembly is adjusted to adapt to the plates, so that the assembly adapted to the plates moves downward relative to the unpressed assembly under the weight of the plates, and then a reference groove is formed in all assemblies.

[0025] 2. In the present application, when the rotating axis of the pressing-plate seat and the pressing plate around the reference groove is higher than the two plates, it will stop moving downward, then it is inevitable that there is a pressing plate in the assembly around the reference groove that is not contacted by the adjacent pressing plate, so it can be determined that the pressing plate not contacted will rotate downward without obstruction until the pressing plate contacts the top of the two plates, so the process of the pressing plate rotating downward and contacting the two plates is the process of pressing the two plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a pressing equipment for processing thermal insulation boards;

[0027] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a structural schematic view after removing the board;

[0028] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a perspective sectional view of

[0029] Figure 4 is a perspective sectional view of Figure 2

[0030] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view and a perspective sectional view when the support member is not compressed;

[0031] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view and a perspective sectional view when the support member is compressed by the board;

[0032] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view and a perspective sectional view when the support member is pressed to the board;

[0033] Reference signs: 1, first box; 2, support member; 21, counterweight; 22, adapter rod; 23, soft rod; 24, pressing plate; 25, pressing plate seat; 26, spring; 27, support pipe; 28, sleeve; 29, piston; 3, support rod; 4, second box; 5, partition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the following further describes the present application in combination with specific embodiments and drawings. However, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not all. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0035] The specific embodiments of the present application are described below in combination with the drawings.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] In this embodiment, a pressing equipment for processing thermal insulation boards is provided. The main body of the pressing equipment is a first box 1 without a box cover. In addition, for the convenience of description, the box bottom of the first box 1 can be referred to as shown in the figure, that is, the box bottom of the first box 1 is a partition plate 5. Figure 3

[0038] ​​The first box 1 is provided with a plurality of pressing plate seats 25 arranged in a flat manner. It is to be noted that the pressing plate seat 25 is a hexahedron with six rectangular (preferably square) sides. In addition, four pressing plates 24 are provided to rotate and pair with the top edges of the pressing plate seats 25.

[0039] Of course, in order to enable the combination of the pressing plate seat 25 and the pressing plate 24 to move in the height direction of the first box 1 in the first box 1, a spring 26 is further provided. Specifically, one pressing plate seat 25 is provided with one spring 26. One side end of the spring 26 contacts the bottom of the pressing plate seat 25, and the other end of the spring 26 is connected to the partition plate 5.

[0040] The core of the embodiment is as follows:

[0041] ① Forming a reference groove;

[0042] ② Pressing two boards together;

[0043] The core is described in detail as follows:

[0044] For forming the reference groove, the principle is to use the weight of the board to press part of the combination. Therefore, in combination with the length and width dimensions of the board, the part of the combination is adjusted to adapt to the board, so that the combination of the adapted board moves downward under the weight of the board relative to the combination that is not pressed, and then a reference groove is formed in all the combinations.

[0045] For pressing two boards together, the process is to place another board in the reference groove and attach it to the board on which the reference groove has been previously formed (the surfaces of the two boards in contact with each other are coated with glue). When the weight of the two boards acts on the pressed combination, the pressed combination will further move downward relative to the combination around the reference groove until the rotation axis of the pressing plate seat 25 and the pressing plate 24 around the reference groove is higher than the two boards, and then the downward movement stops.

[0046] In the above, when the rotation axis of the pressing plate seat 25 and the pressing plate 24 around the reference groove is higher than the two boards, the downward movement stops. Therefore, it can be determined that the pressing plate 24 in the combination around the reference groove that is not contacted by the adjacent pressing plate 24 will rotate downward without obstruction (the pressing plate 24 has a counterweight 21 that makes the center of gravity of the pressing plate 24 away from the pressing plate seat 25, so that when the pressing plate 24 is not contacted by the adjacent pressing plate 24, it will rotate outward), until the pressing plate 24 contacts the top of the two boards. In this way, the process of the pressing plate 24 rotating downward and contacting the two boards is the process of pressing the two boards together.

[0047] Embodiment 2

[0048] In this embodiment, a pressing device for processing thermal insulation boards is provided. Please refer to Figures 1-7 The main body of the pressing device is a first box 1 without a cover (for convenience of description, please refer toFigure 3 The bottom of the first box 1 is a partition 5, and the second box 4 is located below the first box 1 and is spaced apart from the first box 1.

[0049] The same as in Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a plurality of pressing plate seats 25 are still arrayed in a flat manner in the first box 1, and of course, the pressing plate seats 25 are still hexahedrons with six rectangular (preferably square) sides, and in addition, four pressing plates 24 are arranged to rotate and pair with the top edges of the pressing plate seats 25.

[0050] It should be noted that, consistent with Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the pressing plates 24 are provided with counterweights 21, and the counterweights 21 also make the centers of gravity of the pressing plates 24 away from the pressing plate seats 25.

[0051] In addition, in order to enable the combination of the pressing plate seats 25 and the pressing plates 24 to move in the height direction of the first box 1 in the first box 1, springs 26 are also arranged, specifically, one pressing plate seat 25 is provided with one spring 26, wherein one side end of the spring 26 contacts the bottom of the pressing plate seat 25, and the other end of the spring 26 is connected at the partition 5.

[0052] Different from Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a plurality of sleeves 28 corresponding to the combination are arrayed in a flat manner on the top of the second box 4, specifically, please refer to Figure 4 the enlarged view, the sleeves 28 extend into the second box 4, so that each sleeve 28 is communicated in the second box 4.

[0053] Please refer to Figures 5-7 The sleeves 28 are provided with support pipes 27 through which the springs 26 pass, and the support pipes 27 are provided with pistons 29; specifically, for the support pipes 27, they are connected to the pressing plate seats 25 and inserted into the sleeves 28; for the pistons 29, they contact the inner walls of the support pipes 27, and the pistons 29 also have four soft rods 23 extending to the pressing plates 24, wherein each soft rod 23 connects the piston 29 and one pressing plate 24 as an intermediate structure (the counterweight 21 has a transfer rod 22 for connecting one side end of the soft rod 23).

[0054] It should be noted that the soft rods 23 are elastic.

[0055] The core of this embodiment is to further provide a pressing force on the board.

[0056] In the following, the core of this embodiment will be described in combination with Figures 5-7

[0057] In order to facilitate the description, in this embodiment, the combination of the counterweight 21, the transfer rod 22, the soft rod 23, the pressing plate 24, the pressing plate seat 25, the spring 26, the support pipe 27, the sleeve 28, and the piston 29 is referred to as the support piece 2.

[0058] ①As​Figure 5 As shown, the support 2 is in a state where the support 2 is in full contact with each other, that is, before the board presses the support 2;

[0059] ②As shown, the support 2 is in a state where the support 2 is pressed by the board to form a reference groove; Figure 6

[0060] ③As shown, the support 2 is in a state where the support 2 is rotated downward and contacts two boards. Figure 7

[0061] In combination with ①②③, when the board is pressed on the support 2, the support pipe 27 provided in the support 2 being pressed will move downward relative to the sleeve 28. When moving downward, because the piston 29 is provided in the support pipe 27, the downward movement of the support pipe 27 relative to the sleeve 28 will fill the second box 4 with pressure. According to the above description, each sleeve 28 is connected in the second box 4, so that the support 2 not being pressed by the board is as shown in Figure 7

[0062] Specifically, the pressure in the second box 4 enters the sleeve 28 and extrudes the piston 29 to move upward relative to the support pipe 27. In the upward movement of the piston 29, the four soft rods 23 connected with the piston 29 will push the corresponding pressing plate 24 to rotate. Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7 The soft rod 23 arranged on the rotating pressing plate 24 will convert the pushing force into pressure on the pressing plate 24, so that the pressing plate 24 further presses the two boards. The soft rod 23 arranged on the pressing plate 24 which is restricted from rotating will release the pressure by further bending upward.

[0063] In this embodiment, the support being pressed, because the board covers the top of the support 2, when the pressure in the second box 4 acts on the piston 29 provided in the support 2 being pressed, because the soft rod 23 cannot further bend upward to release the pressure (the upward bending of the soft rod 23 is limited by the board), so the piston 29 provided in the support 2 being pressed is limited to slight movement, but this movement does not affect the piston 29 provided in the support 2 not being pressed.

[0064] In this embodiment, a plurality of support rods 3 are also provided, which connect the first box 1 and the second box 4 and form a space between the first box 1 and the second box 4 for placing a plurality of sleeves 28.

[0065] In this embodiment, a heating part is provided in the second box 4, which is located within the active range of the support pipe 27, for heating the two boards when the support pipe 27 contacts the heating part, promoting the rapid fusion of the glue between the two boards and further improving the bonding strength.

[0066] ​​​In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "on" or "under" of a first feature to a second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, "on", "above" and "over" of a first feature to a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Under", "below" and "underneath" of a first feature to a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only means that the first feature is horizontally lower than the second feature.

[0067] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Various changes and improvements can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pressing device for processing insulation boards, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of box and sleeve combination, including: First box; Combination, several combinations are arrayed in first box in parallel, and each combination is in contact with each other; Combination includes pressing plate seat and four pressing plates corresponding to each top edge of pressing plate seat, wherein each pressing plate is rotationally connected to corresponding top edge; Resilient member, one resilient member is installed in each pressing plate seat for supporting pressing plate seat in first box; Two plates are placed in first box in sequence, one plate is pressed on the top of part combination to form reference groove, another plate enters reference groove and is attached to the plate forming reference groove, wherein the rotation axis of pressing plate seat and pressing plate around reference groove is higher than two plates, so that the pressing plate not contacted by adjacent pressing plate is rotated downward and pressed to the top of two plates; It further includes second box, and several sleeves are arrayed on the top of second box in parallel, wherein sleeve extends into second box, and each sleeve is communicated with each other; Each sleeve corresponds to one combination; Wherein, sleeve is provided with support pipe inserted and pulled in sleeve and passing through resilient member, and piston is provided in support pipe, and piston is further extended four soft rods connected with each pressing plate; The pressing plate is provided with counterweight, which makes the center of gravity of pressing plate away from pressing plate seat; The counterweight has adapter rod, which is used to connect one side end of soft rod.

2. The pressing apparatus for processing thermal insulation boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: When four pressing plates are erected on pressing plate seat, the length and width of four pressing plates are same with the length and width of pressing plate seat.

3. The pressing apparatus for processing thermal insulation boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The resilient member is spring, one side end of spring contacts pressing plate seat, and the other end of spring contacts the bottom of first box.

4. The pressing apparatus for processing thermal insulation boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: First box and second box are provided with multiple support rods, which support first box and second box, and form space for placing several sleeves between first box and second box.

5. The pressing apparatus for processing thermal insulation boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: Heating part is arranged in second box, and the heating part is located in the activity range of support pipe, so that two plates are heated when support pipe contacts heating part.

6. The pressing method of the pressing apparatus for processing thermal insulation boards according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The utility model includes the following steps: 1) prepare two plates, one plate is pressed on the top of part combination to form reference groove, wherein the plate is higher than the rotation axis of pressing plate seat and pressing plate around reference groove, so that pressing plate continues to be erected on pressing plate seat; 2) another plate is placed in reference groove and attached to the plate forming reference groove, so that the weight of two plates makes the rotation axis of pressing plate seat and pressing plate around reference groove higher than two plates, so that the pressing plate not contacted by adjacent pressing plate is rotated downward and pressed to the top of two plates.

Images