Construction method of water pressure device in super-large-diameter reinforced concrete pipe section

By using a pipe jacking joint splicing device and an internal water pressure testing method, the problem of testing ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete drainage pipes was solved, achieving efficient and reliable internal water pressure testing and connection quality control, reducing leakage and improving construction efficiency.

CN116446511BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23SHANGHAI TUNNEL ENG CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310373780.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-06
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient for effectively detecting the internal pressure of ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete drainage pipes, and the detection devices are difficult to adapt to pipes of different lengths and weights, affecting the connection quality of pipe jacking sections and causing leakage.

Method used

The system employs a pipe section splicing device, a single-section pipe internal water pressure adjustment and testing frame, and a suspended pipe joint internal water pressure testing device, combined with a positioning collar and a pipe joint angle positioning device, to achieve pipe section verticality adjustment and sealing maintenance, and to conduct internal water pressure testing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability of test data, reduces leakage, shortens the construction period, reduces costs, and improves installation and construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to a construction method of an inner water pressure device of an ultra-large-caliber reinforced concrete pipe jacking pipe section, which comprises the following steps: S00, hoisting a bottom blocking plate; S10, installing a pipeline and a positioning sleeve ring; S20, installing a top blocking plate; S30, performing an inner water pressure test on a single pipe section; S40, installing a pipe section splicing support and hoisting a lower pipe section; S50, installing a pipe section interface splicing device and splicing an upper and lower pipe jacking pipe section; S60, assembling a hoisting type pipe jacking interface inner water pressure test device; S70, installing the hoisting type pipe jacking interface inner water pressure test device; S80, performing an inner water pressure test on a pipe section interface; and S90, installing a pipe jacking interface opening angle positioning device. The application has the advantages that a pipe jacking pipe section interface splicing device and a pipe jacking inner water pressure counter-pulling adjustment test frame are adopted, the structure design is ingenious, assembly is convenient, the positioning sleeve ring can be used for adjusting the perpendicularity of the pipe section, the sealing property of the structure can be maintained, the leakage phenomenon is reduced, the reliability of detection data is improved, and remarkable economic benefits are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a construction method of an inner water pressure device of an ultra-large-diameter reinforced concrete pipe joint. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, large-scale urbanization construction has effectively promoted the development of urban municipal infrastructure construction. The underground drainage pipe network with reinforced concrete pipes as the main structural members is an important part of the urban municipal infrastructure, effectively ensuring the collection and transportation of urban domestic sewage, industrial sewage and floodwater. As is known to all, leakage often occurs in drainage pipes, which not only affects production and people's daily life, but also causes water resource waste and even serious accidents such as foundation collapse.

[0003] Although there are strict regulations on the acceptance of drainage pipes in China, there is no specific requirement for the detection of the internal pressure of the drainage pipes. The current detection of drainage pipes mainly observes the leakage phenomenon of the drainage pipes by injecting water with a certain pressure into the closed drainage pipes within a given time, but for concrete and reinforced concrete drainage pipes, the length and weight of the pipes directly restrict the detection device, and the detection device is difficult to adapt to different concrete and reinforced concrete drainage pipes, which seriously affects the detection of the internal pressure. During the pipe joint assembly and jacking construction process, it is a problem and challenge for the project to ensure the butt joint quality of the ultra-large-diameter reinforced concrete pipe joint and reduce the leakage phenomenon.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a construction method of an inner water pressure device of an ultra-large-diameter reinforced concrete pipe joint to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] CONTENT OF THE APPLICATION

[0006] The application aims to provide a construction method of an inner water pressure device of an ultra-large-diameter reinforced concrete pipe joint to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above application purposes, the application adopts the following technical scheme: the construction method of the inner water pressure device of the ultra-large-diameter reinforced concrete pipe joint comprises the following steps:

[0008] S00, hoist the bottom blanking plate: connect the bottom hoisting lug of the bottom blanking plate with the steel wire rope respectively, use the crane to hoist the bottom blanking plate into place and keep it flat, then lay the bottom sealing rubber ring on the top sealing plate of the bottom blanking plate;

[0009] S10, install the pipeline and the positioning sleeve ring: place the pipeline on the bottom blanking plate, so that the bottom sealing rubber ring is located between the inner wall of the bottom of the pipeline and the top sealing plate, insert the top sealing plate into the inner side of the mouth wall of the pipeline, connect the positioning sleeve ring on both sides of the pipeline through the column reserved hole of the vertical column respectively, then place the positioning sleeve ring on the vertical column with the nut, after adjusting the verticality of the pipeline, fasten it with the nut;

[0010] S20, install the top blanking plate: first lay the top sealing rubber ring above the top of the pipeline, connect the top hoisting lug of the top blanking plate with the steel wire rope respectively, then use the crane to hoist the top blanking plate to the top of the pipeline, so that the top sealing rubber ring is located between the pipeline and the bottom sealing plate, then pass the pull bolt through the bottom reserved bolt hole and the top reserved bolt hole in turn and pull, then use the top fixed bolt and the bottom fixed bolt to stabilize the top sealing plate and the bottom blanking plate respectively;

[0011] S30, carry out the water pressure test in the single section of the pipeline: install the exhaust pipe at the reserved exhaust port of the top blanking plate, and the exhaust pipe is provided with a hydraulic gauge and an exhaust valve, install the water inlet pipe at the reserved water inlet port of the top blanking plate, then fill water in the water inlet pipe and keep the water pressure stable, continuously observe the reading of the hydraulic gauge, then twist the exhaust valve, and then observe the cracks and leakage outside the pipeline;

[0012] S40, install the pipeline joint support and hoist the lower pipeline section: first splice the lower pipeline and the upper pipeline, place the support on the flat place, hoist the lower pipeline to the support, and place the socket at the bottom of the lower pipeline on the support plate;

[0013] S50, install the top pipeline joint interface splicing device and splice the upper and lower top pipeline sections:

[0014] Hoist the socket at the bottom of the upper pipeline to the socket at the top of the lower pipeline and splice them, and seal the dovetail groove at the splicing position with the rubber ring;

[0015] Install the bottom fixing part at the socket at the bottom of the lower pipeline, place the socket at the bottom of the lower pipeline in the clamping groove, then install the pull rod on the outer side wing plate of the bottom fixing part, and fasten it with the fixing screw and the pin, place the clamping groove of the top fixing part at the socket at the top of the upper pipeline;

[0016] Pass the pull rod through the fixing part reserved hole of the top fixing part, then tighten the pull rod, and fix it with the fastening nut;

[0017] S60, water pressure inspection device in assembled hanging type pipe joint: middle pull rod and side pull rod are welded in turn at the bottom of the top cross beam of the hanging suspension frame, bottom cross beam is welded at the side of the ring-shaped channel steel, the top of the bottom cross beam and the bottom of the middle pull rod are welded, and the middle pull rod and the top of the ring-shaped channel steel are welded;

[0018] S70, installation of water pressure inspection device in hanging type pipe joint:

[0019] The ring-shaped channel steel and the hanging suspension frame are hoisted and installed in place by using a crane and a steel wire rope;

[0020] The clamp slot of the clamp of the hanging suspension frame is placed on the socket at the top of the upper pipe, and then the exhaust pipe and the water inlet pipe are installed in turn at the exhaust hole and the water inlet hole, so that the water storage cavity is formed between the lower pipe, the upper pipe and the ring-shaped channel steel, and the pressure gauge and the exhaust switch are installed on the exhaust pipe;

[0021] S80, water pressure test in pipe joint: water is injected into the water inlet pipe and the water pressure is kept stable, then the reading of the pressure gauge is continuously observed, the exhaust switch is adjusted, and then the external cracks and leakage of the dovetail groove at the joint of the lower pipe and the upper pipe are observed;

[0022] S90, installation of pipe joint opening angle positioning device: two fastening pull rods are inserted in turn through the top embedded part reserved hole and the bottom embedded part reserved hole, then the two fastening pull rods are fixed at the end by using the loose sleeve, and then the fastening pull rods are fixed on the top embedded part and the bottom embedded part by using the top fastening nut and the bottom fastening nut respectively;

[0023] S100, water pressure test in pipe joint opening angle:

[0024] Wooden shims are inserted between the dovetail groove at the joint of the lower pipe and the upper pipe and the rubber ring, and then the tightness of the fastening pull rod is adjusted by the loose sleeve and the control handle, so that the lower pipe and the upper pipe at the positive and negative opening angle areas produce positive or negative turning angles;

[0025] Water is injected into the water inlet pipe and the water pressure is kept stable, then the reading of the pressure gauge is continuously observed, the exhaust switch is adjusted, and then the external cracks and leakage of the dovetail groove at the joint of the lower pipe and the upper pipe are observed, and the construction is completed.

[0026] Further, in the step S50, the pipe joint interface splicing device comprises a top fixing part, a bottom fixing part, a support and a pull screw. The top fixing part is arranged at the socket of the top of the upper pipe, the bottom fixing part is arranged at the socket of the bottom of the lower pipe, the top fixing part and the bottom fixing part are fastened by the pull screw, the support is arranged below the lower pipe, the support comprises a support plate, a support column, a connecting rod, a fixed block and an outer supporting plate, the fixed block is located at the center, the connecting rods are evenly and spacedly arranged along the outer circumferential direction of the fixed block, the support plate is connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the fixed block, the outer supporting plate is arranged at the outer ring of the support plate, the support plate supports the socket of the bottom of the lower pipe at the upper part, and the outer supporting plate is evenly provided with a plurality of support columns at the bottom.

[0027] Further, in the step S50, the bottom fixing part is designed in the shape of "J", the inner side of the top of the bottom fixing part is provided with an inner side wing plate of the bottom fixing part, the outer side of the top of the bottom fixing part is provided with an outer side wing plate of the bottom fixing part, a clamping groove is arranged between the inner side wing plate of the bottom fixing part and the outer side wing plate of the bottom fixing part, the top of the outer side wing plate of the bottom fixing part is provided with a sleeve, the side of the sleeve is provided with a through screw reserved hole, the sleeve is fixed at the outer side of the bottom of the pull screw by a fixing screw, the end of the fixing screw is provided with a pin hole of the screw, and the bottom of the pull screw is provided with a pull screw reserved hole.

[0028] Further, in the step S50, the bottom fixing part is designed in the shape of "J", the inner side of the top of the bottom fixing part is provided with an inner side wing plate of the bottom fixing part, the outer side of the top of the bottom fixing part is provided with an outer side wing plate of the bottom fixing part, a clamping groove is arranged between the inner side wing plate of the bottom fixing part and the outer side wing plate of the bottom fixing part, the top of the outer side wing plate of the bottom fixing part is provided with a sleeve, the side of the sleeve is provided with a through screw reserved hole, the sleeve is fixed at the outer side of the bottom of the pull screw by a fixing screw, the end of the fixing screw is provided with a pin hole of the screw, and the bottom of the pull screw is provided with a pull screw reserved hole.

[0029] Further, in the step S00, the top and bottom blocking plates are respectively provided with a plurality of through bottom and top reserved bolt holes near the top edges, the top edge of the bottom blocking plate is provided with a bottom lifting lug, the top of the top blocking plate is provided with a top lifting lug, and the top of the top blocking plate is provided with a reserved exhaust port and a reserved water inlet near the center.

[0030] Further, in the step S10, the positioning ring is designed in the shape of a semicircle, and the two sides of the positioning ring are respectively provided with butt lugs, so that the two butt lugs can be spliced on the two sides of the vertical column, the side of the vertical column is provided with a plurality of column reserved holes, and the sides of the two butt lugs are provided with butt lug reserved holes.

[0031] Further, in the step S20, the pull screw, the top lifting lug, the top blocking plate, the positioning ring, the vertical column and the bottom blocking plate form a single-section pipe internal water pressure pull adjustment and inspection frame, the bottom blocking plate is located at the bottom of the pipe, the top blocking plate is located at the top of the pipe, the bottom blocking plate and the top blocking plate are fastened by the pull screw, the top of the bottom blocking plate is provided with a top sealing plate, the two sides of the top sealing plate are symmetrically provided with vertical columns, and the bottom of the top blocking plate is provided with a bottom sealing plate.

[0032] Further, in the step S70, the water pressure inspection device in the suspended pipe joint comprises a hanging suspension frame and a ring-shaped channel steel, the hanging suspension frame comprises a clamp, a top cross beam, a middle pull rod, a bottom cross beam and a side pull rod, the hanging suspension frame is placed on the top of the upper pipe, the bottom cross beam is welded to the side center of the ring-shaped channel steel, the top center of the ring-shaped channel steel is welded to the side pull rod, the side top of the ring-shaped channel steel is provided with an exhaust hole and a water inlet hole, the middle pull rod is arranged below the center of the top cross beam and connected to the center of the bottom cross beam, and the side pull rod is arranged near the bottom of the end of the top cross beam.

[0033] Further, in the step S70, the clamp is arranged at the end of the top cross beam, and the clamp is provided with a short rib plate and a long rib plate, and a clamp slot is arranged below the clamp so that the socket of the upper pipe can extend into the clamp slot.

[0034] Further, in the step S90, the pipe joint opening angle positioning device comprises a fastening pull rod, a top embedded part, a bottom embedded part, a loose sleeve and a control handle, the top embedded part and the bottom embedded part are embedded above and below the dovetail groove at the joint of the upper pipe and the lower pipe respectively, the top embedded part and the bottom embedded part are connected by the fastening pull rod, and the middle of the fastening pull rod is provided with the loose sleeve and the control handle.

[0035] The top embedded part and the bottom embedded part are respectively provided with a top embedded part reserved hole and a bottom embedded part reserved hole at the top, and the side of the loose sleeve is provided with the control handle.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] 1. The pipe joint interface splicing device has the advantages of simple working principle, easy disassembly, recycling and high turnover efficiency, which can improve the time required for internal water pressure detection and economic benefits.

[0038] 2. The water pressure inspection device in the suspended pipe joint can realize rapid hoisting, shorten the construction period, save labor and equipment costs, improve the installation efficiency, and can be recycled to reduce the construction cost.

[0039] 3. The single-section pipe internal water pressure pull adjustment inspection frame can realize pipe section perpendicularity adjustment by using a positioning sleeve ring, can maintain the sealing property of the structure, reduce leakage, and improve the reliability of detection data.

[0040] 4. The pipe joint opening angle positioning device has the advantages of simple structure design, easy operation, fast assembly, fast adjustment of the pipe joint opening angle, and greatly improved construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1is a construction schematic diagram of the pipe joint interface splicing device of the pipe section;

[0042] Figure 2 is a plan view of the bottom support;

[0043] Figure 3 is a detailed structure diagram of the top fixing member;

[0044] Figure 4 is a detailed structure diagram of the bottom fixing member;

[0045] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the top fixing member;

[0046] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bottom support;

[0047] Figure 7 is a sectional view of the water pressure adjustment and inspection frame for a single pipe section;

[0048] Figure 8 is a construction schematic diagram of the water pressure test for a single pipe section;

[0049] Figure 9 is a detailed structure diagram of the positioning collar;

[0050] Figure 10 is a construction schematic diagram of the water pressure test for the pipe joint interface of the pipe section;

[0051] Figure 11 is a sectional view of the water pressure inspection device for the pipe joint interface of the pipe section;

[0052] Figure 12 is a plan view of the water pressure inspection device for the pipe joint interface of the pipe section;

[0053] Figure 13 is a construction schematic diagram of the pipe joint interface opening angle positioning device;

[0054] Figure 14 is a detailed structure diagram of the pipe joint interface opening angle positioning device;

[0055] Figure 15 is a construction schematic diagram of the water pressure test for the pipe joint interface opening angle;

[0056] Figure 16 is a construction flowchart of the present application.

[0057] In the figure, 1, top fixed bolt; 2, counter pull bolt; 3, top lifting lug; 4, top sealing rubber ring; 5, hydraulic gauge; 6, exhaust pipe; 7, exhaust valve; 8, reserved exhaust port; 9, top blanking plate; 10, water inlet pipe; 11, reserved water inlet; 12, bottom sealing plate; 13, top reserved bolt hole; 14, positioning collar; 15, bottom reserved bolt hole; 16, vertical column; 17, bottom fixed bolt; 18, bottom sealing rubber ring; 19, bottom blanking plate; 20, top sealing plate; 21, bottom lifting lug; 22, fixed pin; 23, nut; 24, pipe; 25, lower pipe; 26, upper pipe; 27, wing plate; 28, fastening nut; 29, socket; 30, clamping groove; 31, top fixing member; 32, fixing member reserved hole; 33, dovetail groove; 34, socket; 35, pin; 36, screw pin hole; 37, bottom fixing member; 38, clamping groove; 39, bottom fixing member inner wing plate; 40, support plate; 41, support column; 42, support; 43, connecting rod; 44, fixed block; 45, counter pull screw reserved hole; 46, fixed screw; 47, ferrule; 48, rubber ring; 49, web; 50, clamp; 51, pressure gauge; 52, exhaust switch; 53, exhaust pipe; 54, hanging suspension bracket; 55, top cross beam; 56, clamp short rib plate; 57, clamp long rib plate; 58, clamp clamping groove; 59, annular channel steel; 60, wood spacer; 61, water storage cavity; 62, middle pull rod; 63, bottom cross beam; 64, exhaust hole; 65, water inlet; 66, water inlet pipe; 67, side pull rod; 68, fastening pull rod; 69, top fastening nut; 70, top embedded part; 71, bottom embedded part; 72, elastic sleeve; 73, control handle; 74, bottom embedded part reserved hole; 75, bottom fastening nut; 76, counter pull screw; 77, positive and negative angle area; 78, column reserved hole; 79, butt lug; 80, butt lug reserved hole; 81, top embedded part reserved hole; 82, outer support plate; 83, bottom fixing member outer wing plate; 84, screw reserved hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0059] Those skilled in the art should understand that in the disclosure of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the above-mentioned terms cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0060] As shown in the drawings, the water pressure device in the super-large-diameter reinforced concrete pipe section of the present application mainly comprises a pipe section interface splicing device, a single-section pipe internal water pressure tension adjustment and inspection frame, a hanging pipe interface internal water pressure inspection device and a pipe interface opening angle positioning device. Figures 1-15 In the present embodiment, the pipe section interface splicing device comprises a top fixing member 31, a bottom fixing member 37, a support 42 and a tensioning screw 76, the top fixing member 31 is arranged at the socket 29 at the top of the upper pipeline 26, the bottom fixing member 37 is arranged at the socket 29 at the bottom of the lower pipeline 25, the top fixing member 31 and the bottom fixing member 37 are fastened by the tensioning screw 76, the support 42 is arranged below the lower pipeline 25, the support 42 comprises a support plate 40, a support column 41, a connecting rod 43, a fixed block 44 and an outer supporting plate 82, the fixed block 44 is located at the center, the connecting rods 43 are evenly spaced along the outer circumferential direction of the fixed block 44, the support plate 40 is connected to one end of the connecting rod 43 away from the fixed block 44, the outer supporting plate 82 is arranged at the outer circle of the support plate 40, and the upper part of the support plate 40 supports the socket 34 at the bottom of the lower pipeline 25, and the bottom of the outer supporting plate 82 is evenly provided with a plurality of support columns 41.

[0061] Among them, the bottom fixing member 37 is designed in "J" shape, and the inner side of the top of the bottom fixing member 37 is provided with a bottom fixing member inner side wing plate 39, and the outer side of the top of the bottom fixing member 37 is provided with a bottom fixing member outer side wing plate 83, a clamping groove 38 is arranged between the bottom fixing member inner side wing plate 39 and the bottom fixing member outer side wing plate 83, the top of the bottom fixing member outer side wing plate 83 is provided with a sleeve 47, the side of the sleeve 47 is provided with a through screw reserved hole 84, the sleeve 47 is fixed at the bottom outer side of the tensioning screw 76 by a fixing screw 46, the end of the fixing screw 46 is provided with a screw pin hole 36, and the bottom of the tensioning screw 76 is provided with a tensioning screw reserved hole 45.

[0062] Among them, the bottom of the top fixing member 31 is provided with a clamping groove 30, and the wing plate 27 outside the top fixing member 31 is designed in trapezoidal shape, so that the web plate 49 of the top fixing member 31 and the wing plate 27 are in a hollow state, and the outer side edge of the top fixing member 31 is also provided with a through fixing member reserved hole 32.

[0063]

[0064] In the embodiment, the water pressure inspection device in the hanging pipe interface comprises a hanging suspension frame 54 and a ring-shaped channel steel 59. The hanging suspension frame 54 comprises a clamp 50, a top cross beam 55, a middle pull rod 62, a bottom cross beam 63 and a side pull rod 67. The hanging suspension frame 54 is placed on the top of the upper pipe 26. The bottom cross beam 63 is welded to the side center of the ring-shaped channel steel 59. The top center of the ring-shaped channel steel 59 is welded to the side of the side pull rod 67. The side top of the ring-shaped channel steel 59 is provided with an exhaust hole 64 and a water inlet hole 65. The middle pull rod 62 is arranged below the center of the top cross beam 55. The middle pull rod 62 is connected to the center of the bottom cross beam 63. The side pull rod 67 is arranged near the end of the bottom cross beam 63.

[0065] The clamp 50 is arranged at the end of the top cross beam 55. The clamp 50 is provided with a clamp short rib plate 56 and a clamp long rib plate 57. The clamp 50 is provided with a clamp slot 58 below the clamp 50. The socket 29 of the upper pipe 26 can extend into the clamp slot 58.

[0066] In the embodiment, the pipe interface opening angle positioning device comprises a fastening pull rod 68, a top embedded part 70, a bottom embedded part 71, a loose sleeve 72 and a control handle 73. The top embedded part 70 and the bottom embedded part 71 are embedded above and below the dovetail groove 33 at the joint of the upper pipe 26 and the lower pipe 25 respectively. The top embedded part 70 and the bottom embedded part 71 are connected by the fastening pull rod 68. The middle of the fastening pull rod 68 is provided with the loose sleeve 72 and the control handle 73. The top embedded part 70 and the bottom embedded part 71 are respectively provided with a top embedded part reserved hole 81 and a bottom embedded part reserved hole 74 at the top. The side of the loose sleeve 72 is provided with the control handle 73.

[0067] In the embodiment, the single-section pipe water pressure inspection frame comprises a pull bolt 2, a top lifting lug plate 3, a top blocking plate 9, a positioning ring 14, a vertical column 16, a bottom blocking plate 19 and a top sealing plate 20. The bottom blocking plate 19 is arranged at the bottom of the pipe 24. The top blocking plate 9 is arranged at the top of the pipe 24. The bottom blocking plate 19 and the top blocking plate 9 are fastened by the pull bolt 2. The top center of the bottom blocking plate 19 is provided with the top sealing plate 20. The two sides of the top sealing plate 20 are symmetrically provided with the vertical column 16. The bottom center of the top blocking plate 9 is provided with the bottom sealing plate 12. The positioning ring 14 is designed in a semicircular shape. The two sides of the positioning ring 14 are respectively provided with an abutting lug plate 79. The two abutting lug plates 79 can be spliced on the two sides of the vertical column 16. The side of the vertical column 16 is provided with a plurality of column reserved holes 78. The two sides of the abutting lug plate 79 are provided with abutting lug plate reserved holes 80. Preferably, the outer diameter of the support plate 40 is smaller than the outer diameter of the outer support plate 82.

[0068] In this embodiment, the bottom block plate 19 and the top block plate 9 are respectively provided with a plurality of through-hole bottom reserved bolt holes 15 and top reserved bolt holes 13 near the top edge, and the bottom block plate 19 is provided with a bottom lifting ear plate 21 at the top edge, the top block plate 9 is provided with a top lifting ear plate 3 at the top, and the top block plate 9 is provided with a reserved vent 8 and a reserved water inlet 11 near the center of the top.

[0069] like Figures 1-16 As shown, the construction method of the internal water pressure device of this ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete jacking pipe section includes the following steps:

[0070] S00. Lifting the bottom end plate 19: Connect the bottom lifting ear plate 21 of the bottom end plate 19 with steel wire ropes respectively, use a crane to lift the bottom end plate 19 into place and keep it flat, and then lay the bottom sealing rubber ring 18 on the top sealing plate 20 of the bottom end plate 19.

[0071] S10. Install pipe 24 and positioning collar 14: Place pipe 24 on bottom blocking plate 19, so that bottom sealing rubber ring 18 is located between the bottom inner wall of pipe 24 and top sealing plate 20. Insert top sealing plate 20 into the inner side of the opening wall of pipe 24. Connect positioning collar 14 to both sides of pipe 24 through column reserved holes 78 of vertical column 16. Then use nut 23 to place positioning collar 14 on vertical column 16. After adjusting the verticality of pipe 24, tighten with nut 23.

[0072] S20. Install the top sealing plate 9: First, lay the top sealing rubber ring 4 above the top of the pipe 24, and connect it to the top lifting ear plate 3 of the top sealing plate 9 with steel wire ropes. Then, use a crane to lift the top sealing plate 9 onto the top of the pipe 24, so that the top sealing rubber ring 4 is located between the pipe 24 and the bottom sealing plate 12. Then, pass the tie bolts 2 through the bottom reserved bolt hole 15 and the top reserved bolt hole 13 in sequence and pull them together. Then, use the top fixing bolt 1 and the bottom fixing bolt 17 to stabilize the top sealing plate 20 and the bottom sealing plate 19 respectively.

[0073] S30. Conduct a water pressure test on a single pipe section: Install an exhaust pipe 6 at the reserved exhaust port 8 on the top block plate 9, and install a hydraulic gauge 5 and an exhaust valve 7 on the exhaust pipe 6. Install an inlet pipe 10 at the reserved inlet 11 on the top block plate 9. Then fill the inlet pipe 10 with water and keep the water pressure stable. Continuously observe the reading of the hydraulic gauge 5. If necessary, turn the exhaust valve 7. Then observe the external cracks and leakage of the pipe 24.

[0074] S40. Install pipe section splicing bracket and hoist the lower pipe section: First, splice the lower pipe 25 and the upper pipe 26, place the bracket 42 on a flat surface, hoist the lower pipe 25 onto the bracket 42, and place the socket 34 at the bottom of the lower pipe 25 on the support plate 40.

[0075] S50, install the top pipe joint interface splicing device and splice the upper and lower top pipes:

[0076] Hoist the socket 29 at the bottom of the upper pipe 26 to the socket 34 at the top of the lower pipe 25 and butt joint, and seal the dovetail groove 33 at the splicing position with the rubber ring 48;

[0077] Install the bottom fixing part 37 at the socket 29 at the bottom of the lower pipe 25, which is rested in the clamping groove 38, then install the tensioning screw 76 on the top of the outer wing plate 83 of the bottom fixing part, and fasten it with the fixing screw 46 and the pin 35, and rest the clamping groove 30 of the top fixing part 31 at the socket 29 at the top of the upper pipe 26;

[0078] Pass the tensioning screw 76 through the fixing part reserved hole 32 of the top fixing part 31, then tighten the tensioning screw 76, and fix it with the fastening nut 28;

[0079] S60, assemble the water pressure inspection device in the hanging top pipe joint interface: weld the intermediate tensioning rod 62 and the edge tensioning rod 67 in sequence at the bottom of the top cross beam 55 of the hanging suspension bracket 54, weld the bottom cross beam 63 on the side surface of the ring-shaped channel steel 59, weld the bottom cross beam 63 on the top of the intermediate tensioning rod 62, and weld the intermediate tensioning rod 62 on the top of the ring-shaped channel steel 59;

[0080] S70, install the water pressure inspection device in the hanging top pipe joint interface in place:

[0081] Use the crane and steel wire rope to hoist the ring-shaped channel steel 59 and the hanging suspension bracket 54 in place;

[0082] Rest the clamp clamping groove 58 of the clamp 50 of the hanging suspension bracket 54 on the socket 29 at the top of the upper pipe 26, then install the exhaust pipe 53 and the water inlet pipe 66 in sequence at the exhaust hole 64 and the water inlet hole 65, so that the lower pipe 25, the upper pipe 26 and the ring-shaped channel steel 59 form a water storage cavity 61, and install the pressure gauge 51 and the exhaust switch 52 on the exhaust pipe 53;

[0083] S80, perform the water pressure test in the pipe joint interface: fill water in the water inlet pipe 66 and keep the water pressure stable, then continuously observe the reading of the pressure gauge 51, adjust the exhaust switch 52 if necessary, and then observe the external cracks and leakage of the dovetail groove 33 at the splicing position of the lower pipe 25 and the upper pipe 26;

[0084] S90, install the pipe interface opening angle positioning device: after sequentially passing two fastening pull rods 68 through the top embedded part reserved hole 81 and the bottom embedded part reserved hole 74, use the loose sleeve 72 to fix the two fastening pull rods 68 at the end, and then use the top fastening nut 69 and the bottom fastening nut 75 to fix the fastening pull rod 68 on the top embedded part 70 and the bottom embedded part 71 respectively;

[0085] S100, carry out the pipe joint interface opening angle internal water pressure test:

[0086] Insert the wooden gasket 60 between the dovetail groove 33 at the joint of the lower pipeline 25 and the upper pipeline 26 and the rubber ring 48, and then adjust the tightness of the fastening pull rod 68 through the loose sleeve 72 and the control handle 73, so that the lower pipeline 25 and the upper pipeline 26 at the positive and negative opening angle area 77 produce positive or negative turning angle;

[0087] Fill the water into the water inlet pipe 66 and keep the water pressure stable, then continuously observe the reading of the pressure gauge 51, adjust the exhaust switch 52, and then observe the external cracks and leakage of the dovetail groove 33 at the joint of the lower pipeline 25 and the upper pipeline 26, and complete the construction.

[0088] The part of the present application not described in detail is the prior art, so the present application does not describe it in detail.

[0089] It can be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element can be one, and in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple, and the term "one" cannot be understood as a limitation on the number.

[0090] Although professional terms are used more frequently in this paper, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is only to facilitate the description and explanation of the essence of the present application; any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present application.

[0091] The present application is not limited to the above best embodiment, and anyone can derive other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present application, but regardless of any change in shape or structure, any technical solution with the same or similar to the present application falls within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction method for a water pressure device inside an ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete jacking pipe section, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S00, hoisting the bottom end plate (19): connect the bottom hoisting ear plate (21) of the bottom end plate (19) with steel wire ropes respectively, use a crane to hoist the bottom end plate (19) into place and keep it flat, and then lay the bottom sealing rubber ring (18) on the top sealing plate (20) of the bottom end plate (19). S10. Install pipe (24) and positioning collar (14): Place pipe (24) on bottom blocking plate (19) so that bottom sealing rubber ring (18) is located between the bottom inner wall of pipe (24) and top sealing plate (20). Insert top sealing plate (20) into the inner side of the opening wall of pipe (24). Connect positioning collar (14) on both sides of pipe (24) through column reserved hole (78) of vertical column (16). Then use nut (23) to place positioning collar (14) on vertical column (16). After adjusting the verticality of pipe (24), tighten with nut (23). S20. Install the top sealing plate (9): First, lay the top sealing rubber ring (4) above the top of the pipe (24), and connect it to the top lifting ear plate (3) of the top sealing plate (9) with steel wire ropes. Then, use a crane to lift the top sealing plate (9) to the top of the pipe (24), so that the top sealing rubber ring (4) is located between the pipe (24) and the bottom sealing plate (12). Then, pass the tie bolt (2) through the bottom reserved bolt hole (15) and the top reserved bolt hole (13) in sequence and pull them together. Then, use the top fixing bolt (1) and the bottom fixing bolt (17) to stabilize the top sealing plate (20) and the bottom sealing plate (19). S30. Conduct a water pressure test on a single pipe section: Install an exhaust pipe (6) at the reserved exhaust port (8) of the top block plate (9), and install a hydraulic gauge (5) and an exhaust valve (7) on the exhaust pipe (6). Install an inlet pipe (10) at the reserved inlet port (11) of the top block plate (9), then fill the inlet pipe (10) with water and keep the water pressure stable. Continuously observe the reading of the hydraulic gauge (5), turn the exhaust valve (7), and then observe the external cracks and leakage of the pipe (24). S40. Install pipe section splicing bracket and hoist the lower pipe section: First, splice the lower pipe (25) and the upper pipe (26), place the bracket (42) on a flat place, hoist the lower pipe (25) onto the bracket (42), and place the socket (34) at the bottom of the lower pipe (25) on the support plate (40). S50. Install the pipe jacking section interface splicing device and splice the upper and lower pipe jacking sections: Hoist the spigot (29) at the bottom of the upper pipe (26) to the socket (34) at the top of the lower pipe (25) and connect them. Seal the dovetail groove (33) at the splice with a rubber ring (48). Install a bottom fixing piece (37) at the inlet (29) at the bottom of the lower pipe (25), place the inlet (29) at the bottom of the lower pipe (25) in the slot (38), then install a tie rod (76) on the top of the outer wing plate (83) of the bottom fixing piece, and tighten it with fixing screws (46) and pins (35), and place the slot (30) of the top fixing piece (31) at the inlet (29) at the top of the upper pipe (26); Pass the tie rod (76) through the pre-drilled hole (32) of the top fixing member (31), then tighten the tie rod (76) and fix it with the fastening nut (28); S60, Assembled hanging type jacking pipe interface internal water pressure test device: Weld the middle tie rod (62) and the side tie rod (67) in sequence to the bottom of the top cross beam (55) of the hanging suspension frame (54), weld the bottom cross beam (63) to the side of the circumferential channel steel (59), weld the top of the bottom cross beam (63) and the bottom of the middle tie rod (62), and weld the middle tie rod (62) to the top of the circumferential channel steel (59); S70, the internal water pressure testing device for the suspended pipe jacking interface is installed in place: The circumferential channel steel (59) and the suspension frame (54) were hoisted into place using a crane and wire rope; Place the clamp slot (58) of the clamp (50) of the suspension bracket (54) on the inlet (29) at the top of the upper pipe (26), and then install the vent pipe (53) and the water inlet pipe (66) in sequence at the vent hole (64) and the water inlet hole (65), so that the lower pipe (25), the upper pipe (26) and the circumferential channel steel (59) form a water storage chamber (61), and install the pressure gauge (51) and the vent switch (52) on the vent pipe (53); S80. Conduct a water pressure test on the pipe joint: inject water into the inlet pipe (66) and keep the water pressure stable. Then, continuously observe the reading of the pressure gauge (51), adjust the air vent switch (52), and then observe the external cracks and leakage of the dovetail groove (33) at the splice of the lower pipe (25) and the upper pipe (26). S90. Install the pipe jacking interface angle positioning device: After passing the two fastening rods (68) through the reserved holes (81) of the top embedded part and the reserved holes (74) of the bottom embedded part in sequence, use the loose sleeve (72) to fix the two fastening rods (68) at the ends, and then use the top fastening nut (69) and the bottom fastening nut (75) to fix the fastening rods (68) on the top embedded part (70) and the bottom embedded part (71) respectively. S100, Conduct a water pressure test at the pipe joint angle: Insert a wooden shim (60) between the dovetail groove (33) and the rubber ring (48) at the splice of the lower pipe (25) and the upper pipe (26). Then adjust the tightness of the fastening rod (68) by using the tension sleeve (72) and the control handle (73) so that the lower pipe (25) and the upper pipe (26) at the positive and negative angle area (77) produce a positive or negative angle. Water is injected into the inlet pipe (66) and the water pressure is kept stable. Then the reading of the pressure gauge (51) is continuously observed. The air vent switch (52) is adjusted. Then the external cracks and leakage of the dovetail groove (33) at the splice of the lower pipe (25) and the upper pipe (26) are observed to complete the construction.

2. The construction method of the water pressure device inside the ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete jacking pipe section according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step S50, the pipe section splicing device includes a top fixing component (31), a bottom fixing component (37), a bracket (42), and a tie rod (76). The top fixing component (31) is located at the inlet (29) at the top of the upper pipe (26), and the bottom fixing component (37) is located at the inlet (29) at the bottom of the lower pipe (25). The top fixing component (31) and the bottom fixing component (37) are fastened together by the tie rod (76). The bracket (42) is located below the lower pipe (25), and the bracket (42) includes a support plate ( 40) Support column (41), connecting rod (43), fixing block (44) and outer support plate (82), the fixing block (44) is located in the center, the connecting rod (43) is evenly spaced along the outer circumference of the fixing block (44), the support plate (40) connects the end of the connecting rod (43) away from the fixing block (44), the outer support plate (82) is located on the outer ring of the support plate (40), and the upper part of the support plate (40) supports the socket (34) at the bottom of the lower pipe (25), and multiple support columns (41) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the outer support plate (82).

3. The construction method of the water pressure device inside the ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete jacking pipe section according to claim 2, characterized in that, In step S50, the bottom fixing member (37) is designed in a "J" shape, and the bottom fixing member (37) has an inner wing plate (39) on the inner side of the top and an outer wing plate (83) on the outer side of the top. The slot (38) is located between the inner wing plate (39) and the outer wing plate (83). The outer wing plate (83) has a sleeve (47) on the top. The sleeve (47) has a through screw hole (84) on the side. The sleeve (47) is fixed to the bottom outer side of the pull rod (76) by a fixing screw (46). The fixing screw (46) has a screw pin hole (36) at the end. The pull rod (76) has a pull rod reserved hole (45) at the bottom.

4. The construction method of the water pressure device inside the ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete jacking pipe section according to claim 3, characterized in that, In step S50, a slot (30) is provided in the center below the top fastener (31), and the wing plate (27) on the outside of the top fastener (31) is trapezoidal, so that the web plate (49) of the top fastener (31) and the wing plate (27) are hollowed out. A through fastener reserved hole (32) is also provided near the outer edge of the top fastener (31).

5. The construction method of the water pressure device inside the ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete jacking pipe section according to claim 1, characterized in that, In steps S00 and S20, the bottom block plate (19) and the top block plate (9) are provided with multiple through-holes at the bottom reserved bolt holes (15) and top reserved bolt holes (13) near the top edge, and the bottom block plate (19) is provided with a bottom lifting ear plate (21) at the top edge, and the top block plate (9) is provided with a top lifting ear plate (3) at the top. At the same time, the top block plate (9) is provided with a reserved vent (8) and a reserved water inlet (11) near the center of the top.

6. The construction method of the water pressure device inside the ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete jacking pipe section according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step S10, the positioning collar (14) is semi-circular in design, and the two ends of the positioning collar (14) are respectively provided with docking lugs (79) so that the two docking lugs (79) can be spliced ​​on both sides of the vertical column (16). The vertical column (16) is provided with multiple column reserved holes (78) on the side, and the two docking lugs (79) are provided with docking lug reserved holes (80) on the side.

7. The construction method of the internal water pressure device for ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete jacking pipe sections according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, In step S20, the tie bolt (2), top hoisting ear plate (3), top blocking plate (9), positioning collar (14), vertical column (16) and bottom blocking plate (19) form a single-section jacking pipe internal water pressure tie adjustment test frame. The bottom blocking plate (19) is located at the bottom of the pipe (24), the top blocking plate (9) is located at the top of the pipe (24), and the bottom blocking plate (19) and the top blocking plate (9) are fastened together by tie bolt (2). The bottom blocking plate (19) has a top sealing plate (20) at the center of the top, and the top sealing plate (20) has vertical columns (16) symmetrically arranged on both sides. The bottom blocking plate (9) has a bottom sealing plate (12) at the center of the bottom.

8. The construction method of the water pressure device inside the ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete jacking pipe section according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, In step S70, the water pressure testing device for the suspended jacking pipe interface includes a suspension bracket (54) and a circumferential channel steel (59). The suspension bracket (54) includes a clamp (50), a top cross beam (55), a middle tie rod (62), a bottom cross beam (63), and a side tie rod (67). The suspension bracket (54) rests on the top of the upper pipe (26). The end of the bottom cross beam (63) is welded to the center of the side of the circumferential channel steel (59). The center of the top of the circumferential channel steel (59) is welded to the side tie rod (67). The top of the side of the circumferential channel steel (59) is provided with an exhaust hole (64) and a water inlet hole (65). The middle tie rod (62) is provided below the center of the top cross beam (55). The middle tie rod (62) is connected to the center of the bottom cross beam (63) below. The side tie rod (67) is provided near the bottom of the top cross beam (55).

9. The construction method of the water pressure device inside the ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete jacking pipe section according to claim 8, characterized in that, In step S70, the clamp (50) is located at the end of the top cross beam (55), and the clamp (50) is provided with a clamp short rib (56) and a clamp long rib (57), and a clamp slot (58) is provided below the clamp (50) so that the inlet (29) of the upper pipe (26) can extend into the clamp slot (58).

10. The construction method of the internal water pressure device for ultra-large diameter reinforced concrete pipe jacking sections according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, In step S90, the jacking pipe interface angle positioning device includes a fastening rod (68), a top embedded part (70), a bottom embedded part (71), a tension sleeve (72), and a control handle (73). The top embedded part (70) and the bottom embedded part (71) are respectively embedded above and below the dovetail groove (33) at the joint of the upper pipe (26) and the lower pipe (25). The top embedded part (70) and the bottom embedded part (71) are connected by the fastening rod (68). The fastening rod (68) is provided with a tension sleeve (72) and a control handle (73) in the middle. The top embedded part (70) and the bottom embedded part (71) are respectively provided with a top embedded part reserved hole (81) and a bottom embedded part reserved hole (74) at the top, and the tension sleeve (72) is provided with a control handle (73) on the side.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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