Intelligent energy-saving building structure
By incorporating wind turbines, solar panels, and sensor systems into intelligent energy-saving building structures, the problems of insufficient wind and solar energy utilization, noise reduction, and air purification in existing building structures have been solved, achieving clean energy utilization and environmental quality improvement, and providing plant protection and irrigation functions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310151136.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing building structure is not conducive to utilizing clean energy sources such as wind and solar power, nor to noise reduction, air purification, or improving the quality of the urban environment. It is also not convenient for spraying, watering, and protecting tall buildings.
An intelligent energy-saving building structure was designed, which includes components such as a seismic isolation layer, a wind turbine, solar panels, a planting area, temperature and humidity sensors, and a servo motor. The planting area uses plants to reduce noise, wind power generates clean energy, solar panels collect energy, sensors monitor the environment, and the servo motor adjusts the solar panels to protect the plants.
It achieves noise reduction, air purification, clean energy utilization, and environmental quality improvement. It can protect and irrigate plants according to weather conditions and reduce vibration interference.
Smart Images

Figure CN116446689B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of energy-saving building technology, and in particular to an intelligent energy-saving building structure. Background Technology
[0002] Intelligent buildings refer to buildings that optimize the combination of structure, systems, services and management according to user needs, thereby providing users with an efficient, comfortable and convenient humanized building environment. Intelligent buildings are a product of the integration of modern science and technology.
[0003] Patent CN210767194U discloses a novel intelligent building structure in the field of construction. It includes a wall base plate, with both ends of the top of the base plate fixedly connected to the bottom of a wall panel. The top of the wall panel is fixedly connected to the bottom of a crossbeam, and the top of the crossbeam is fixedly connected to the bottom of a water tank. A water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and one end of a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump. The other end of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected to one end of a wastewater tank. Both ends of the water tank are fixedly connected to one end of a first drainage pipe. This invention provides a water source for a sprinkler system through the water tank, preventing the sprinkler system from interrupting its water supply and affecting fire suppression in the building structure. This fundamentally solves the problem of fire occurrence and increases the safety of the building structure. The water sprayed by the sprinkler system can be recycled and reused through drainage holes, and the recycled water can be filtered through a filter screen to prevent external impurities from entering the wastewater tank.
[0004] However, the aforementioned building structure is not conducive to utilizing wind and solar clean energy in high-rise buildings, not conducive to reducing noise from living in the buildings, not conducive to purifying the air, not conducive to improving the quality of the urban environment, not conducive to using rainfall to spray and irrigate planting areas on different floors, and not conducive to protecting high-rise plants according to weather conditions. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an intelligent energy-saving building structure. After planting in the planting area, the plants in the space between the single-story buildings can reduce the noise from the buildings and the wind turbines, purify the air, improve the quality of the urban environment, utilize the wind power of the upper floors through the wind turbines in the space between the single-story buildings, and utilize clean energy by cooperating with solar panels.
[0006] This invention provides the purpose and effect of an intelligent energy-saving building structure, specifically including: a seismic isolation layer; a foundation connected to the bottom of the seismic isolation layer, and a foundation base connected to the top of the seismic isolation layer; an elevator shaft fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the foundation base, a passage frame fixedly connected to the left side of the elevator shaft, a side door fixedly connected to the front of the passage frame, and a stair frame fixedly connected to the front of the elevator shaft; a single-story building fixedly connected to the top of the foundation base; a reflective layer A fixedly connected to the top of the single-story building, a planting area set on the top of the single-story building, an opening at the bottom of the single-story building, a baffle set at the top of the opening, and a reflective layer B fixedly connected to the bottom of the single-story building; an upper connecting column fixedly connected to the top of the single-story building; a lower connecting column fixedly connected to the bottom of the single-story building, with a temperature and humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor fixedly connected to the side facade of the lower connecting column; a wind turbine fixedly connected to the top of the single-story building; and an inclined ladder connected to the top of the single-story building, located below the opening at the bottom of the single-story building.
[0007] Optionally, a protruding tube is fixedly connected to the top of the upper docking column, and a sealing plate is provided on the side of the upper docking column by a rotatable connection. The outer side of the sealing plate is connected to the side facade of the upper docking column by a buckle.
[0008] Optionally, the upper connecting column has an upper inclined groove inside, with the top of the upper inclined groove located inside the convex tube and the bottom of the upper inclined groove located on the side facade of the upper connecting column.
[0009] Optionally, an injection pipe is fixedly connected to the side facade of the lower connecting column, a downward inclined groove is opened inside the lower connecting column, a bottom groove is opened at the bottom of the lower connecting column, and the top of the bottom groove penetrates the bottom of the downward inclined groove.
[0010] Optionally, a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the single-story building, a side slope plate is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top of the collection box, a crossbeam is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box, and a solar panel is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam.
[0011] Optionally, a vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, and a solenoid valve A is installed inside the vertical pipe via a flange. A secondary water supply tank is connected to the right side of the vertical pipe, and the secondary water supply tank is fixedly connected to the top of the single-story building. A side branch pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the vertical pipe.
[0012] Optionally, a solenoid valve B is installed on the inner side of the side branch pipe via a flange connection, and a spray pipe is installed on the inner side of the solenoid valve B via a flange connection, with the spray pipe located below the single-layer room body.
[0013] Optionally, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side facade of the single-story building, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame, and a solar panel is rotatably connected to the front of the fixing frame.
[0014] Optionally, the left side of the servo motor shaft is coaxially connected to the solar panel, and a square rod is fixedly connected to the top of the solar panel, with a limiting groove running horizontally through the inside of the square rod.
[0015] Optionally, a side bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, an arc-shaped groove runs horizontally through the front end of the side bracket, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the top of the side bracket, an arc rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the stepper motor shaft, an electromagnetic lock is fixedly connected to the upper side of the column, and the adsorption plate of the electromagnetic lock is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel.
[0016] Beneficial effects
[0017] According to various embodiments of the present invention, the building structure can reduce noise from living in the building and the wind turbine by planting in the planting area, purify the air, improve the quality of the urban environment, utilize the wind power at high altitudes through the wind turbine at the single-story building, and utilize clean energy by cooperating with solar panels.
[0018] In addition, during rainy weather, rainwater can be collected using collection boxes and side slopes. The solar panels on top of the collection boxes can reduce the daily evaporation of rainwater inside the boxes. During water-scarce weather, secondary water supply equipment can be used to replenish the collection boxes. By controlling solenoid valves A and B in conjunction with a program, different planting areas can be sprayed and irrigated.
[0019] In addition, the temperature and humidity of the interlayer of the single-layer building can be detected by the temperature and humidity sensor at the bottom of the column, which can monitor the planting environment in real time. When the wind speed sensor detects the wind force in the interlayer of the building, if the sunlight is too strong and the wind is too weak, the control program can control the servo motor on the side of the fixed frame to operate, so that its shaft can drive the solar panel to rotate upward. The square rod at the top of the solar panel can be rotated upward to the inside of the side support. By controlling the stepper motor, its shaft can drive the arc rod to rotate, so that the arc rod can rotate and pass into the limiting groove and the arc groove, so that the arc rod can limit the square rod and limit the angle of the solar panel. When there is a strong wind or rain, the servo motor can be controlled to control the solar panel to rotate downward, so that the adsorption plate on the back of the solar panel can be attracted to the electromagnetic lock, so that the solar panel can block the outside of the single-layer building partition, thus protecting the high-rise plants according to the weather conditions.
[0020] Furthermore, by hoisting the single-story building, the lower connecting column at the bottom of the upper single-story building is connected to the upper connecting column, and the convex pipe is connected to the bottom trench. After concrete is poured into the grouting pipe, the concrete can flow into the upper trench along the lower inclined trench. After the concrete solidifies in the lower and upper inclined trenches, the lower connecting column and the upper connecting column can be connected, and a gap can be formed between the single-story buildings. This can reduce vibration interference between the upper and lower concrete slabs of the buildings and reduce noise from adjacent buildings. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
[0022] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0023] In the attached diagram:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall building structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall building structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3 This is the invention Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the diagram.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional disassembled structural diagram of the collection box of the building structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a top view of a single-story building structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the lower connecting column of the building structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lower connecting column of the building structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the building structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 9 This is the invention Figure 8 A magnified view of part C in the diagram.
[0033] List of reference numerals
[0034] 1. Seismic isolation layer;
[0035] 101. Foundation;
[0036] 2. Elevator shaft;
[0037] 201. Access rack; 2011. Side door; 202. Staircase rack;
[0038] 3. Single-story building;
[0039] 301. Reflective layer A; 302. Planting area; 303. Sloping ladder; 304. Reflective layer B;
[0040] 4. Upper connecting column;
[0041] 401. Convex tube; 402. Sealing plate; 403. Upper inclined groove;
[0042] 5. Lower connecting column;
[0043] 501. Injection pipe; 502. Lower inclined groove; 503. Bottom groove;
[0044] 6. Wind turbine generator;
[0045] 7. Collection box;
[0046] 701. Side slope plate; 702. Solar panel; 703. Solenoid valve A; 704. Secondary water supply tank; 705. Side branch pipe; 706. Solenoid valve B; 707. Spray pipe;
[0047] 8. Fixture;
[0048] 801. Solar panel flipping panel; 8011. Square rod; 8012. Limiting groove; 802. Side bracket; 803. Arc groove; 804. Stepper motor; 805. Arc rod; 806. Servo motor; 807. Electromagnetic lock. Detailed Implementation
[0049] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0050] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown:
[0051] This invention provides an intelligent energy-saving building structure, including a seismic isolation layer 1; a foundation is connected to the bottom of the seismic isolation layer 1, and a foundation base 101 is connected to the top of the seismic isolation layer 1; an elevator shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the foundation base 101, a passage frame 201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the elevator shaft 2, a side door 2011 is connected to the front of the passage frame 201, and a stair frame 202 is fixedly connected to the front of the elevator shaft 2; a single-story building 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the foundation base 101; a reflective layer A301 is fixedly connected to the top of the single-story building 3, a planting area 302 is provided on the top of the single-story building 3, a reflective layer B304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the single-story building 3, an opening is provided at the bottom of the single-story building 3, and a baffle is provided at the top of the opening; the top of the single-story building 3... The upper connecting column 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the single-story building 3; the lower connecting column 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the single-story building 3, and a temperature and humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor are fixedly connected to the side of the lower connecting column 5; a wind turbine 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the single-story building 3; an inclined ladder 303 is connected to the top of the single-story building 3, and the inclined ladder 303 is located below the bottom opening of the single-story building 3. After planting in the planting area 302, the plants at the intervals of the single-story building 3 can reduce the noise of the building and the noise of the wind turbine 6, purify the air, and improve the quality of the urban environment. The wind turbine 6 at the intervals of the single-story building 3 can utilize the wind power at high altitudes, and can utilize clean energy by cooperating with the solar panel 702.
[0052] like Figures 2 to 7 As shown, a protruding tube 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper docking column 4. A sealing plate 402 is rotatably connected to the side of the upper docking column 4. The outer side of the sealing plate 402 is connected to the side facade of the upper docking column 4 via a buckle. An upper inclined groove 403 is formed inside the upper docking column 4. The top of the upper inclined groove 403 is located inside the protruding tube 401, and the bottom of the upper inclined groove 403 is formed at the side facade of the upper docking column 4. An injection pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the side facade of the lower docking column 5. A lower inclined groove 502 is formed inside the lower docking column 5, and a bottom groove 503 is formed at the bottom of the lower docking column 5. The top of the upper single-story building 3 is connected to the bottom of the lower inclined trough 502. By hoisting the single-story building 3, the lower connecting column 5 and the upper connecting column 4 at the bottom of the upper single-story building 3 are connected. After the convex pipe 401 is connected to the bottom trough 503, concrete is poured into the grouting pipe 501. The concrete can flow into the upper inclined trough 403 along the lower inclined trough 502. After the concrete solidifies in the lower inclined trough 502 and the upper inclined trough 403, the lower connecting column 5 and the upper connecting column 4 can be connected, and a gap can be formed between the single-story buildings 3.
[0053] like Figures 2 to 9As shown, a collection box 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the single-story building 3. A side inclined plate 701 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top of the collection box 7. A crossbeam is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 7. A solar panel 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam. A vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 7. A solenoid valve A703 is installed inside the vertical pipe via a flange. A secondary water supply tank 704 is connected to the right side of the vertical pipe. The secondary water supply tank 704 is fixedly connected to the top of the single-story building 3. A side branch pipe 705 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the vertical pipe. A solenoid valve B706 is installed inside the branch pipe 705 via a flange connection. A spray pipe 707 is installed inside the solenoid valve B706 via a flange connection. The spray pipe 707 is located below the single-layer building 3. During rainy weather, rainwater can be collected through the collection box 7 and the side slope plate 701. The solar panel 702 on the top of the collection box 7 can reduce the daily evaporation of rainwater inside the collection box 7. The solenoid valves A703 and B706 can be opened in coordination by the program to spray and irrigate the planting areas 302 on different layers.
[0054] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected to the side facade of the single-story building 3. A servo motor 806 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame 8. A solar panel 801 is rotatably connected to the front of the fixed frame 8. The left side of the servo motor 806's rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the solar panel 801. A square rod 8011 is fixedly connected to the top of the solar panel 801. A limit groove 8012 runs horizontally through the inside of the square rod 8011. A side bracket 802 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 8. An arc-shaped groove 803 runs horizontally through the front end of the side bracket 802. A stepper motor 804 is fixedly connected to the top of the side bracket 802. An arc rod 805 is fixedly connected to the front end of the stepper motor 804's rotating shaft. An electromagnetic lock 807 is fixedly connected to the side facade of the upper connecting column 4. The adsorption plate of the electromagnetic lock 807 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel 801. The temperature and humidity of the interlayer of the single-story building 3 are detected by the temperature and humidity sensor of the lower connecting column 5. The planting environment of the planting area 302 can be monitored in real time. When the wind speed... After the sensor detects the wind force in the interlayer of the building, when the sunlight is too strong and the wind force is too weak, the control program can control the servo motor 806 on the side of the fixed frame 8 to rotate, which can make its shaft drive the solar panel 801 to rotate upward. This can also make the square rod 8011 at the top of the solar panel 801 rotate upward to the inside of the side bracket 802. By controlling the stepper motor 804 to rotate, its shaft can drive the arc rod 805 to rotate, which can make the arc rod 805 rotate and pass into the limiting groove 8012 and the arc groove 803, thus limiting the square rod 8011 and limiting the angle of the solar panel 801. When there is strong wind and rain outside, by controlling the servo motor 806 to control the solar panel 801 to rotate downward, the adsorption plate on the back of the solar panel 801 can be attracted to the electromagnetic lock 807, and the solar panel 801 can shield the outside of the single-layer building 3, thus protecting the plants according to the weather conditions.
[0055] The wind speed sensor (model GFW15) and temperature and humidity sensor (model HTG35132) mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention can be obtained through private customization or market purchase.
[0056] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: In this invention, by hoisting the single-layer housing 3, the lower connecting column 5 and the upper connecting column 4 at the bottom of the upper single-layer housing 3 are connected, and the convex pipe 401 is connected to the bottom groove 503. After pouring concrete into the injection pipe 501, the concrete can flow into the upper inclined groove 403 along the lower inclined groove 502. After the concrete solidifies inside the lower inclined groove 502 and the upper inclined groove 403, the lower connecting column 5 and the upper connecting column 4 can be connected, forming a gap between the single-layer housing 3. By [further details needed for accurate translation], the planting area 302 can be [further details needed for accurate translation]. After planting, the plants at the intervals of the single-story building 3 can reduce noise from the building and the wind turbine 6, purify the air, and improve the quality of the urban environment. The wind turbine 6 at the intervals of the single-story building 3 can utilize high-altitude wind power, and in conjunction with the solar panel 702, it can utilize clean energy. During rainy weather, rainwater can be collected by the collection box 7 and the side slope plate 701. The solar panel 702 on top of the collection box 7 can reduce the daily evaporation of rainwater inside the collection box 7. The solenoid valves A703 and B are controlled by a program. 706, when activated, can spray and irrigate different planting areas 302. Temperature and humidity sensors on the lower connecting column 5 detect the temperature and humidity in the interlayer of the single-layer housing 3, allowing real-time monitoring of the planting environment in area 302. When the wind speed sensor detects wind force in the interlayer, if the sunlight is too strong or the wind too weak, the control program can activate the servo motor 806 on the side of the fixing frame 8, causing its shaft to rotate and rotate the solar panel 801 upwards. This allows the square rod 8011 at the top of the solar panel 801 to rotate upwards to the inside of the side support 802. This is achieved by controlling the stepper motor 804. The operation allows the rotating shaft to drive the arc rod 805 to rotate, allowing the arc rod 805 to rotate and pass into the limiting groove 8012 and the arc groove 803. This allows the arc rod 805 to limit the position of the opposite rod 8011 and limit the angle of the solar panel 801. When there is a strong wind or rain, the servo motor 806 controls the solar panel 801 to rotate downwards, allowing the adsorption plate on the back of the solar panel 801 to be attracted to the electromagnetic lock 807. This allows the solar panel 801 to shield the outside of the single-layer room 3, protecting the plants according to the weather conditions.
Claims
1. An intelligent energy-saving building structure, characterized in that, include: A seismic isolation layer (1) is provided at the bottom of the seismic isolation layer (1), and a foundation base (101) is provided at the top of the seismic isolation layer (1); an elevator shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the foundation base (101), a passage frame (201) is fixedly connected to the left side of the elevator shaft (2), a side door (2011) is provided at the front of the passage frame (201), and a stair frame (202) is fixedly connected to the front of the elevator shaft (2); a multi-story single-story building (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the foundation base (101); a reflective layer A (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the single-story building (3), and a planting area is provided on the top of the single-story building (3). In section (302), an opening is provided at the bottom of the single-story building (3), and a baffle is provided at the top of the opening. A reflective layer B (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the single-story building (3). An upper connecting column (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the single-story building (3). A lower connecting column (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the single-story building (3), and a temperature and humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor are fixedly connected to the side of the lower connecting column (5). A wind turbine (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the single-story building (3). An inclined ladder (303) is connected to the top of the bottom of the single-story building (3), and the inclined ladder (303) is located below the opening at the bottom of the upper single-story building (3).
2. The intelligent energy-saving building structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the upper docking column (4) is fixedly connected to a protruding tube (401), and a sealing plate (402) is provided on the side of the upper docking column (4) by a rotatable connection. The outer side of the sealing plate (402) is connected to the side facade of the upper docking column (4) by a buckle.
3. The intelligent energy-saving building structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The upper connecting column (4) has an upper inclined groove (403) inside. The top of the upper inclined groove (403) is located inside the convex tube (401), and the bottom of the upper inclined groove (403) is located on the side facade of the upper connecting column (4).
4. The intelligent energy-saving building structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A grouting pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the side facade of the lower connecting column (5). A lower inclined groove (502) is opened inside the lower connecting column (5). A bottom groove (503) is opened at the bottom of the lower connecting column (5). The top of the bottom groove (503) penetrates the bottom of the lower inclined groove (502).
5. The intelligent energy-saving building structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the single-layer house (3) is fixedly connected to a collection box (7), a side slope plate (701) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top of the collection box (7), a crossbeam is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (7), and a solar panel (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam.
6. The intelligent energy-saving building structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the collection box (7) is fixedly connected to a vertical pipe. A solenoid valve A (703) is installed inside the vertical pipe through a flange. A secondary water supply tank (704) is installed on the right side of the vertical pipe. The secondary water supply tank (704) is fixedly connected to the top of the single-layer room (3). A side branch pipe (705) is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the vertical pipe.
7. The intelligent energy-saving building structure as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A solenoid valve B (706) is installed inside the side branch pipe (705) via a flange connection. A spray pipe (707) is installed inside the solenoid valve B (706) via a flange connection. The spray pipe (707) is located below the single-layer room (3).
8. The intelligent energy-saving building structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to the side facade of the single-story building (3). A servo motor (806) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame (8). A solar panel (801) is rotatably connected to the front of the fixed frame (8).
9. The intelligent energy-saving building structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The left side of the servo motor (806) shaft is coaxially connected to the solar flip panel (801). A square rod (8011) is fixedly connected to the top of the solar flip panel (801), and a limit groove (8012) runs horizontally through the inside of the square rod (8011).
10. The intelligent energy-saving building structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to a side bracket (802), the front end of the side bracket (802) has a transverse arc groove (803), the top of the side bracket (802) is fixedly connected to a stepper motor (804), the front end of the shaft of the stepper motor (804) is fixedly connected to an arc rod (805), and an electromagnetic lock (807) is fixedly connected to the side of the upper connecting column (4). The adsorption plate of the electromagnetic lock (807) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar flip plate (801).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel intelligent building structure
CN210767194U
Environment-friendly building integrating energy-saving emission-reducing environment-protecting techniques
CN101608504A
Overlap planting attached wind power generation with original roof elevated
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