Wave making system and wave making method for water intake structure of chemical plant

Abstract

The application discloses a wave making system and method of a water taking structure of a chemical plant, relates to the technical field of performance detection of water taking accessories, and comprises an experimental pool, wherein a culvert pipeline is fixedly installed through a front side inner wall of the experimental pool, a water taking head is fixedly connected to the right side of the culvert pipeline, a supporting box is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the experimental pool, an installation box is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting box, a plugging assembly is installed in the installation box, a first wave making assembly is installed on the right side of the installation box, and a second wave making assembly is installed on the front side of the installation box. After the water taking head is installed, the water taking head can be impacted by waves in the N direction and the W direction, and the impact force of the waves can be adjusted according to the requirement, so that the impact resistance of the water taking head can be accurately tested when the water taking head is impacted, and therefore, the application has good practicability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the water intake accessory performance detection technical field, and particularly relates to a wave making system and a wave making method for a water intake structure of a chemical plant. BACKGROUND

[0002] According to the announcement number: CN203008030U discloses a kind of sand prevention water intake head, including the water intake head being connected with water inlet pipe, the upper surface of the water intake head is evenly distributed along water inlet pipe axis and is provided with a plurality of water inlets, the lower surface of the water intake head is provided with sand discharge port, the sand discharge port position is hinged with limited valve plate.The utility model has the advantages of simple installation, convenient to use, by being provided with water inlet on the upper surface of the water intake head, overcome the problem that the strong suction force disturbance river bottom sand is generated when water is taken in the prior art due to suction force concentrating under water, the sand content of inlet water is large;The sand discharge port is provided on the lower surface of the water intake head, and the limited valve plate is hinged at the sand discharge port position, when water pump stops water suction, sand discharge port can be automatically opened to discharge sand.

[0003] In order to test the stability of the water intake head, it is usually installed in the experimental pool for wave impact test after the production of the water intake head is completed, but the current wave making system is set in a certain area of the experimental pool, and can only impact test the water intake head from one direction, and the current wave making system is difficult to adjust the impact force of the spray, so that the accuracy of the experiment is difficult to improve when the water intake head is impacted, therefore, we propose a wave making system and a wave making method for a water intake structure of a chemical plant to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a wave making system and a wave making method for a water intake structure of a chemical plant to solve the problem of being unable to change the flow direction of the spray and being unable to adjust the impact force of the spray as proposed in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a wave making system for a water intake structure of a chemical plant, comprising an experimental pool, a buried culvert pipeline is fixedly installed on the front side inner wall of the experimental pool, and a water intake head is fixedly connected to the right side of the buried culvert pipeline.

[0006] A support box is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the experimental pool, and an installation box is fixedly installed on the top of the support box, a plugging assembly is installed in the installation box, a first wave making assembly is installed on the right side of the installation box, and a second wave making assembly is installed on the front side of the installation box.

[0007] The bottom inner wall of the support box is fixedly provided with a water pump, and a delivery pipe is fixedly provided on the water outlet of the water pump.

[0008] Through the above structure, after the water taking head is installed on the culvert pipeline, the water pump can be started to pump water to the first wave making assembly, so that the water taking head can be impacted by N-direction waves, and the first wave making assembly can be blocked by starting the blocking assembly, at this time, the water flow can be discharged by the second wave making assembly, at this time, the water taking head can be impacted by W-direction waves, and the size of the waves can be controlled by starting the flow limiting assembly, so that the water taking head can be impacted by waves with different intensities.

[0009] Preferably, the blocking assembly comprises a rotating rod, a baffle, two sealing heads and a driving member.

[0010] The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the mounting box, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the two sealing heads are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the baffle, respectively.

[0011] The driving member is installed on the left side inner wall of the mounting box, and the driving member is connected to the left side of the baffle.

[0012] Further, the driving member can provide power to the baffle, so that the position of the baffle can be adjusted to block the first wave making assembly or the second wave making assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the driving member comprises a sliding cover, a connecting cover, a moving rod, a reset member, a connecting box, a driving motor and a threaded member.

[0014] The sliding cover is fixedly installed on the left side inner wall of the mounting box, the connecting cover is slidably connected to the sliding cover, the moving rod is slidably connected in the connecting cover, and the right end of the moving rod extends into the mounting box and is rotatably connected to the left side of the baffle.

[0015] The reset member is installed on the front side of the connecting cover, and the rear side of the reset member extends into the connecting cover and is connected to the top of the moving rod.

[0016] The connecting box is fixedly installed on the right side of the sliding cover, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the left side inner wall of the connecting box, the output shaft of the driving motor extends into the sliding cover and is connected to the threaded member, and the threaded member is connected to the inner wall of the sliding cover and the left side of the connecting cover, respectively.

[0017] Further, by starting the driving motor to drive the threaded member to move, the connecting cover can be moved, and the push plate can be provided with a pushing force by the moving rod, so that the push plate moves.

[0018] Preferably, the reset member comprises a protective cover, a driving shaft, a reset gear torsion spring and a moving rack.

[0019] The protective cover is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting cover, the driving shaft is located in the protective cover, the rear end of the driving shaft extends into the connecting cover and is fixedly connected with the reset gear, the moving rack is fixedly installed on the top of the moving rod, the moving rack is engaged with the reset gear, and the driving shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the front side of the connecting cover.

[0020] The torsion spring is sleeved on the driving shaft, and the torsion spring is located in the protective cover, the front end and the rear end of the torsion spring are fixedly connected with the front end of the driving shaft and the front side of the connecting cover respectively.

[0021] Further, the reset gear can be reset to rotate by the torsion spring, so that the moving rod can be moved into the connecting cover, so that the second flow limiting assembly can be conveniently blocked.

[0022] Preferably, the threaded member comprises two driving bevel gears, a screw rod and a threaded plate.

[0023] The screw rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the sliding cover, the screw rod penetrates through the threaded plate and is threadedly connected with the threaded plate, the right side of the threaded plate extends into the installation box and is fixedly connected with the left side of the connecting cover.

[0024] The two driving bevel gears are fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor and the screw rod respectively, and the two driving bevel gears are engaged.

[0025] Further, the screw rod can be driven to rotate by the engagement transmission of the two driving bevel gears, and the connecting cover can be moved by the threaded transmission of the screw rod and the threaded plate.

[0026] Preferably, the first wave making assembly comprises a first fixed box and a first shunt pipe.

[0027] The first fixed box is fixedly installed on the right side of the installation box, the first shunt pipe is fixedly installed in the first fixed box, the left end of the first shunt pipe extends into the installation box, and the first shunt pipe cooperates with the corresponding end cover.

[0028] The second wave making assembly comprises a second fixed box and a second shunt pipe, the second fixed box is fixedly installed on the front side of the installation box, the second shunt pipe is fixedly installed in the second fixed box, the rear end of the second shunt pipe extends into the installation box, and the second shunt pipe cooperates with the corresponding end cover.

[0029] A plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the first shunt pipe and the top inner wall of the second shunt pipe at equal intervals, and the top ends of the spray heads extend into the experimental pool.

[0030] Further, the water flow can be sprayed from two directions by the first wave-making assembly and the second wave-making assembly, so that the water head can be impacted by N-direction and W-direction wave-making respectively.

[0031] Preferably, the flow-limiting assembly comprises a U-shaped plate, a power member, a lead screw, a nut and a moving cover.

[0032] The U-shaped plate is fixedly installed in the control box, and a moving groove is formed in the top inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and the moving cover is sealingly and slidably connected in the moving groove and abuts against the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped plate.

[0033] The nut is fixedly installed in the moving cover, the lead screw penetrates through the nut and is threadedly connected with the nut, the top end of the lead screw penetrates through the top inner wall of the moving groove and extends into the support box.

[0034] The transmission motor is fixedly installed on the top of the control box, and the bevel gear member is connected with the output shaft of the transmission motor and the lead screw.

[0035] Further, the lead screw is rotated by the transmission motor through the bevel gear member, and the moving cover is longitudinally moved by the threaded transmission of the nut, so that the water flow can be conveniently controlled.

[0036] Preferably, the bevel gear member comprises two connecting bevel gears.

[0037] The two connecting bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the transmission motor and the lead screw respectively, and the two connecting bevel gears are engaged.

[0038] Further, the power of the transmission motor is transmitted to the lead screw through the engagement transmission of the two connecting bevel gears, so that the lead screw is rotated.

[0039] The application further provides a wave-making method of the wave-making system of the water intake structure of the chemical plant.

[0040] S1: first, the water head is installed on the culvert pipeline;

[0041] S2: the water pump is started to make the water sprayed by the plurality of spray heads on the first shunt pipe to impact the water head in the N direction;

[0042] S3: the driving motor is started to block the first shunt pipe, so that the water is sprayed by the corresponding plurality of spray heads on the second shunt pipe to impact the water head in the W direction;

[0043] S4: start the transmission motor to drive the moving cover, so as to control the water flow, adjust the impact force of the sprayed spray.

[0044] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are:

[0045] 1、In the present application, the water head is installed on the culvert pipeline, first, the water pump can be started to suck the water in the experimental pool into the control box through the suction pipe, then the water is transported to the installation box through the connecting pipe, water pump and delivery pipe, at this time the water can be sprayed into the experimental pool through the first shunt pipe and multiple spray heads, so as to generate a force on the water in the experimental pool, so that the water forms waves, and the water head is impacted by the waves from the N direction;

[0046] 2、In the present application, when it is necessary to change the flow direction of the spray, the drive motor can be started to drive the screw rod to rotate through the two drive bevel gears, at this time, under the screw transmission action of the screw plate, the connecting cover can be moved to the rear side along the sliding cover, so as to drive the moving rod to move, at this time, the baffle can be pulled to the rear side, so that the baffle moves in an arc shape, and the moving rod can be moved to the right side along the connecting cover, at this time, the moving rack can be moved, under the meshing transmission action of the reset gear, the drive shaft can be rotated, so that the torsional spring exerts a torsional force, so that the torsional spring is in a stressed state, the torsional spring in the stressed state can provide power for the reverse rotation of the reset gear, so as to provide power for the movement of the moving rod to the connecting cover, after the first shunt pipe is blocked by the head located at the rear side of the baffle, at this time, the water can be discharged from the second shunt pipe and multiple corresponding spray heads, so as to generate waves in the W direction of the water head, so that the water head is impacted by the spray in the W direction;

[0047] 3、In the present application, under the meshing transmission action of the two connecting bevel gears, the screw rod can be rotated by starting the transmission motor, at this time, under the screw transmission action of the nut, the moving cover can be moved longitudinally, when the moving cover moves downward, the flow of water through the U-shaped plate can be reduced, so as to reduce the spray and the impact force on the water head, when the moving cover moves upward, the flow of water through the U-shaped plate can be increased, at this time, the spray can be increased, so as to increase the impact force on the water head.

[0048] After the water head is installed, the present application can realize the wave impact on the water head from the N direction and the W direction, and the impact force of the spray can be adjusted according to the needs, so that the impact resistance of the water head can be accurately tested when the water head is impacted, therefore, the present application has good practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0049] Figure 1 It is a structure top view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 2 It is the support box internal structure side view of the embodiment of the application;

[0051] Figure 3 It is the installation box, the first fixed box and the second fixed box internal structure plan view of the embodiment of the application;

[0052] Figure 4 It is the driving motor, the sliding cover, the connecting cover and the moving rod connecting structure plan view of the embodiment of the application;

[0053] Figure 5 It is the control box internal structure side view of the embodiment of the application;

[0054] Figure 6 It is the attachment Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of A part;

[0055] Figure 7 It is the U-shaped plate, the moving cover and the screw rod connecting structure three-dimensional view of the embodiment of the application.

[0056] In the figure: 1, experimental pool; 2, water taking head; 3, culvert pipeline; 4, support box; 5, installation box; 6, water pump; 7, conveying pipe; 8, connecting pipe; 9, control box; 10, suction pipe; 11, first fixed box; 12, second fixed box; 13, first shunt; 14, second shunt; 15, spray head; 16, rotating rod; 17, baffle; 18, end cover; 19, connecting cover; 20, moving rod; 21, sliding cover; 22, connecting box; 23, driving motor; 24, screw rod; 25, driving bevel gear; 26, threaded plate; 27, protective cover; 28, driving shaft; 29, reset gear; 30, moving rack; 31, torsion spring; 32, U-shaped plate; 33, moving groove; 34, moving cover; 35, screw rod; 36, transmission motor; 37, connecting bevel gear; 38, nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0058] EMBODIMENT

[0059] Reference Figures 1-7 In the embodiment, a wave making system of a water taking structure of a chemical plant is provided, which comprises an experimental pool 1, a culvert pipeline 3 is fixedly installed through the front side inner wall of the experimental pool 1, and a water taking head 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the culvert pipeline 3.

[0060] The bottom inner wall of the experimental pool 1 is fixedly installed with a support box 4, and the top of the support box 4 is fixedly installed with a mounting box 5, the mounting box 5 is installed with a blocking assembly, the right side of the mounting box 5 is installed with a first wave making assembly, and the front side of the mounting box 5 is installed with a second wave making assembly;

[0061] The bottom inner wall of the support box 4 is fixedly installed with a water pump 6, and the water outlet end of the water pump 6 is fixedly installed with a conveying pipe 7, the top end of the conveying pipe 7 extends into the mounting box 5 and is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the mounting box 5, and the water suction end of the water pump 6 is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe 8, one end of the connecting pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with a control box 9, and the control box 9 is fixedly connected with the front inner wall of the support box 4, a flow limiting assembly is installed in the control box 9, and the top of the flow limiting assembly extends above the control box 9 and is connected with the top of the control box 9, and the bottom inner wall of the control box 9 is fixedly installed with a suction pipe 10, and the bottom end of the suction pipe 10 extends to the front side of the support box 4.

[0062] Through the above structure, after the water taking head 2 is installed on the culvert pipe 3, the water pump 6 can be started to pump water to the first wave making assembly, so that the water taking head 2 can be impacted by N-direction wave making, and by starting the blocking assembly, the first wave making assembly can be blocked, at this time the water flow can be discharged by the second wave making assembly, at this time the water taking head 2 can be impacted by W-direction wave making, and by starting the flow limiting assembly, the size of the wave can be controlled, so that the water taking head 2 can be impacted by waves with different intensities for impact experiment.

[0063] In this embodiment, the blocking assembly includes a rotating rod 16, a baffle 17, two end caps 18 and a driving member;

[0064] The rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the mounting box 5, one end of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with the baffle 17, and the two end caps 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the baffle 17;

[0065] The driving member is installed on the left side inner wall of the mounting box 5, and the driving member is connected with the left side of the baffle 17.

[0066] Further, by starting the driving member, power can be provided to the baffle 17, so that the baffle 17 can be adjusted in position to block the first wave making assembly or the second wave making assembly.

[0067] In this embodiment, the driving member includes a sliding cover 21, a connecting cover 19, a moving rod 20, a reset member, a connecting box 22, a driving motor 23 and a threaded member;

[0068] The sliding cover 21 is fixedly installed on the left side inner wall of the installation box 5, the connecting cover 19 is slidingly connected to the sliding cover 21, the moving rod 20 is slidingly connected in the connecting cover 19, and the right end of the moving rod 20 extends into the installation box 5 and is rotationally connected to the left side of the baffle 17;

[0069] The reset member is installed on the front side of the connecting cover 19, and the rear side of the reset member extends into the connecting cover 19 and is connected to the top of the moving rod 20;

[0070] The connecting box 22 is fixedly installed on the right side of the sliding cover 21, the driving motor 23 is fixedly installed on the left side inner wall of the connecting box 22, the output shaft of the driving motor 23 extends into the sliding cover 21 and is connected to the threaded member, and the threaded member is connected to the inner wall of the sliding cover 21 and the left side of the connecting cover 19, respectively.

[0071] Further, by starting the driving motor 23 to drive the threaded member to move, the connecting cover 19 can be driven to move, and the baffle 17 can be provided with a pushing force by the moving rod 20 to move.

[0072] In the embodiment, the reset member includes a protective cover 27, a driving shaft 28, a reset gear 29, a torsion spring 31 and a moving rack 30.

[0073] The protective cover 27 is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting cover 19, the driving shaft 28 is located in the protective cover 27, the rear end of the driving shaft 28 extends into the connecting cover 19 and is fixedly connected to the reset gear 29, the moving rack 30 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving rod 20, the moving rack 30 is engaged with the reset gear 29, and the driving shaft 28 is rotationally connected to the front side inner wall of the connecting cover 19.

[0074] The torsion spring 31 is sleeved on the driving shaft 28, and the torsion spring 31 is located in the protective cover 27, the front end and the rear end of the torsion spring 31 are fixedly connected to the front end of the driving shaft 28 and the front side of the connecting cover 19, respectively.

[0075] Further, the reset gear 29 can be driven to reset by the torsion spring 31, and the moving rod 20 can be driven to move into the connecting cover 19, so that the second flow limiting assembly can be conveniently blocked.

[0076] In the embodiment, the threaded member includes two driving bevel gears 25, a screw rod 24 and a threaded plate 26.

[0077] The screw rod 24 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the sliding cover 21, the screw rod 24 penetrates through the threaded plate 26 and is threadedly connected to the threaded plate 26, the right side of the threaded plate 26 extends into the installation box 5 and is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting cover 19.

[0078] Two drive bevel gears 25 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of the drive motor 23 and the screw rod 24 respectively, and the two drive bevel gears 25 are engaged.

[0079] Further, the screw rod 24 can be driven to rotate through the engagement transmission of the two drive bevel gears 25, and the connecting cover 19 can be driven to move through the threaded transmission of the threaded plate 26.

[0080] In the embodiment, the first wave-making assembly includes a first fixed box 11 and a first shunt pipe 13.

[0081] The first fixed box 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the installation box 5, the first shunt pipe 13 is fixedly installed in the first fixed box 11, and the left end of the first shunt pipe 13 extends into the installation box 5, and the first shunt pipe 13 cooperates with the corresponding head 18.

[0082] The second wave-making assembly includes a second fixed box 12 and a second shunt pipe 14, and the second fixed box 12 is fixedly installed on the front side of the installation box 5, the second shunt pipe 14 is fixedly installed in the second fixed box 12, and the rear end of the second shunt pipe 14 extends into the installation box 5, and the second shunt pipe 14 cooperates with the corresponding head 18.

[0083] A plurality of nozzles 15 are fixedly installed on the top inner walls of the first shunt pipe 13 and the second shunt pipe 14 at equal intervals, and the top ends of the nozzles 15 extend into the experimental tank 1.

[0084] Further, the first wave-making assembly and the second wave-making assembly can be used to realize water flow from two directions, so as to respectively impact the water head 2 in N and W directions.

[0085] In the embodiment, the flow limiting assembly includes a U-shaped plate 32, a power member, a lead screw 35, a nut 38, and a moving cover 34.

[0086] The U-shaped plate 32 is fixedly installed in the control box 9, and a moving groove 33 is formed in the top inner wall of the U-shaped plate 32, and the moving cover 34 is sealingly and slidably connected in the moving groove 33, and the moving cover 34 is fitted with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped plate 32.

[0087] The nut 38 is fixedly installed in the moving cover 34, the lead screw 35 penetrates through the nut 38 and is threadedly connected with the nut 38, the top end of the lead screw 35 penetrates through the top inner wall of the moving groove 33 and extends into the support box 4.

[0088] The transmission motor 36 is fixedly installed on the top of the control box 9, and the bevel gear member is connected with the output shaft of the transmission motor 36 and the lead screw 35.

[0089] Further, the transmission motor 36 is started to drive the bevel gear member to rotate the screw rod 35, and the nut 38 is driven to longitudinally move the moving cover 34, so as to control the water flow.

[0090] In the embodiment, the bevel gear member comprises two connecting bevel gears 37.

[0091] The two connecting bevel gears 37 are respectively fixed on the output shaft of the transmission motor 36 and the screw rod 35, and the two connecting bevel gears 37 are engaged.

[0092] Further, the transmission motor 36 is started to drive the bevel gear member to rotate the screw rod 35, and the nut 38 is driven to longitudinally move the moving cover 34, so as to control the water flow.

[0093] The application further provides a wave making method of the wave making system of the water taking structure of the chemical plant.

[0094] S1: first, install the water taking head 2 on the culvert pipe 3;

[0095] S2: start the water pump 6 to make water flow through the first shunt pipe 13 and impact the water taking head 2 in the N direction by the plurality of nozzles 15;

[0096] S3: start the driving motor 23 to block the first shunt pipe 13, so that water flows through the second shunt pipe 14 and is sprayed by the corresponding plurality of nozzles 15 to impact the water taking head 2 in the W direction;

[0097] S4: start the transmission motor 36 to drive the moving cover 34, so as to control the water flow and adjust the impact force of the sprayed spray.

[0098] In the embodiment, before the water taking head 3 is installed, the test boundary condition is consistent with the wave mathematical model calculation condition, and then the wave element is calibrated to meet the requirement that the test wave element meets the target value, and the spectrum of the irregular wave adopts the JONSWAP spectrum improved by Gao Tian, that is:

[0099]

[0100]

[0101]

[0102]

[0103] In the above formula, f p is the spectrum peak frequency, and the spectrum peak rise factor γ takes an average value of 3.3.

[0104] When simulating irregular waves, the significant wave height and period are input into the computer for wave spectrum simulation. After correction, the spectrum density near the peak frequency, peak frequency, spectrum energy, significant wave height, etc. meet the requirements of the test procedure, and the wave train of each group of wave elements maintains more than 1000 waves.

[0105] To avoid the influence of wave multiple reflection in the harbor basin, the machine is stopped after each wave making and sampling is completed, and then repeated wave making is performed after the water surface is calm. The allowable deviation of one-way irregular wave simulation should meet the following requirements:

[0106] ① The allowable deviation of the total energy of the wave energy spectrum is ±10%;

[0107] ② The allowable deviation of the simulated value of the peak frequency is ±5%;

[0108] ③ In the range where the spectrum density is greater than or equal to 0.5 times the peak value of the spectrum density, the allowable deviation of the spectrum density distribution is ±15%;

[0109] ④ The allowable deviation of the significant wave height, effective period or spectrum peak period is ±5%;

[0110] ⑤ The allowable deviation of the ratio of the 1% cumulative frequency wave height, effective wave height to average wave height in the simulated wave train is +15%.

[0111] The calibration of the test wave height is performed after the placement of the breakwater model. The wave element verification point is located 2.5m outside the east breakwater root at the water intake head. H 4％ The average value of the wave height is taken as the calibration result and compared with the target value, and H 1％ The wave height value is used as the wave making parameter for the formal test when the simulation results are the same or similar. Then the water intake head and culvert model are placed for testing.

[0112] During the formal test, wave height meters are arranged near the water intake head, on both sides of the culvert, in the breakwater reconstruction section and outside the original breakwater to test the wave height distribution near the engineering area.

[0113] Working principle: in the installation of water taking head 2 on the culvert pipe 3, first, the water pump 6 can be started to suck the water in the experimental pool 1 into the control box 9 through the suction pipe 10, and then the water is transported into the installation box 5 through the connecting pipe 8, the water pump 6 and the delivery pipe 7, at this time, the water can be sprayed into the experimental pool 1 through the first shunt pipe 13 and the plurality of spray heads 15, so that the water in the experimental pool 1 can be impacted to form waves, and the water taking head 2 is impacted from the N direction, when it is needed to change the flow direction of the spray, the driving motor 23 can be started to drive the screw rod 24 to rotate through the two driving bevel gears 25, at this time, under the threaded transmission of the threaded plate 26, the connecting cover 19 can be moved to the rear side along the sliding cover 21, so as to move the moving rod 20, at this time, the baffle 17 can be pulled to the rear side, so that the baffle 17 moves in an arc shape, and the moving rod 20 can be moved to the right side along the connecting cover 19, at this time, the moving rack 30 can be moved under the meshing transmission of the reset gear 29, so that the driving shaft 28 can be rotated, so that the torsional spring 31 can exert a torsional force, so that the torsional spring 31 is in a stressed state, the torsional spring 31 in the stressed state can provide power for the reverse rotation of the reset gear 29, so as to provide power for the movement of the moving rod 20 to the connecting cover 19, after the first shunt pipe 13 is blocked by the end cover 18 located at the rear side of the baffle 17, at this time, the water can be discharged through the second shunt pipe 14 and the plurality of corresponding spray heads 15, so as to generate waves in the W direction of the water taking head 2, so that the water taking head 2 is impacted by the spray in the W direction, the transmission motor 36 can be started to drive the lead screw 35 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the two connecting bevel gears 37, at this time, the moving cover 34 can be moved vertically under the threaded transmission of the nut 38, when the moving cover 34 moves downward, the flow of water through the U-shaped plate 32 can be reduced, so as to reduce the impact force of the spray on the water taking head 2, when the moving cover 34 moves upward, the flow of water through the U-shaped plate 32 can be increased, at this time, the spray can be increased, so as to increase the impact force on the water taking head 2, therefore, the impact force of the spray can be adjusted according to the needs, so as to accurately test the impact resistance of the water taking head 2 when the water taking head 2 is impacted, therefore, the technical scheme has good practicability.

[0114] Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wave generation system for a chemical plant water intake structure, comprising an experimental pool (1), characterized in that, A culvert pipe (3) is fixedly installed through the inner wall of the front side of the experimental pool (1), and a water intake head (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the culvert pipe (3). A support box (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the experimental pool (1), and an installation box (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the support box (4). A sealing component is installed inside the installation box (5), and a first wave-making component is installed on the right side of the installation box (5), and a second wave-making component is installed on the front side of the installation box (5). A water pump (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the support box (4), and a delivery pipe (7) is fixedly installed on the outlet end of the water pump (6). The top end of the delivery pipe (7) extends into the mounting box (5) and is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the mounting box (5). A connecting pipe (8) is fixedly installed on the suction end of the water pump (6). One end of the connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the control box (9). The control box (9) is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the support box (4). A flow limiting component is installed inside the control box (9). The top of the flow limiting component extends to the top of the control box (9) and is connected to the top of the control box (9). A suction pipe (10) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the control box (9). The bottom end of the suction pipe (10) extends to the front side of the support box (4).

2. The wave generation system for a chemical plant water intake structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly includes a rotating rod (16), a baffle (17), two end caps (18), and a driving component; The rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the mounting box (5), and one end of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to the baffle (17). The two end caps (18) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the baffle (17) respectively. The drive component is installed on the left inner wall of the mounting box (5) and is connected to the left side of the baffle (17).

3. The wave generation system for a chemical plant water intake structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component includes a sliding cover (21), a connecting cover (19), a moving rod (20), a resetting component, a connecting box (22), a drive motor (23), and a threaded component; The sliding cover (21) is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the mounting box (5), and the connecting cover (19) is slidably connected to the sliding cover (21). The moving rod (20) is slidably connected inside the connecting cover (19), and the right end of the moving rod (20) extends into the mounting box (5) and is rotatably connected to the left side of the baffle (17). The reset piece is installed on the front side of the connecting cover (19), and the rear side of the reset piece extends into the connecting cover (19) and connects to the top of the moving rod (20); The connecting box (22) is fixedly installed on the right side of the sliding cover (21), and the drive motor (23) is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the connecting box (22). The output shaft of the drive motor (23) extends into the sliding cover (21) and is connected to the threaded part. The threaded part is connected to the inner wall of the sliding cover (21) and the left side of the connecting cover (19) respectively.

4. The wave generation system for a chemical plant water intake structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reset component includes a protective cover (27), a drive shaft (28), a reset gear (29), a torsion spring (31), and a moving rack (30). The protective cover (27) is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting cover (19), and the drive shaft (28) is located inside the protective cover (27). The rear end of the drive shaft (28) extends into the connecting cover (19) and is fixedly connected to the reset gear (29). The moving rack (30) is fixedly installed on the top of the moving rod (20). The moving rack (30) meshes with the reset gear (29), and the drive shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the connecting cover (19). The torsion spring (31) is sleeved on the drive shaft (28) and the torsion spring (31) is located inside the protective cover (27). The front end and the rear end of the torsion spring (31) are fixedly connected to the front end of the drive shaft (28) and the front side of the connecting cover (19), respectively.

5. The wave generation system for a chemical plant water intake structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The threaded component includes two drive bevel gears (25), a screw (24), and a threaded plate (26). The screw (24) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cover (21), and the screw (24) passes through the threaded plate (26) and is threadedly connected to the threaded plate (26). The right side of the threaded plate (26) extends into the mounting box (5) and is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting cover (19). Two drive bevel gears (25) are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (23) and the screw (24) respectively, and the two drive bevel gears (25) mesh with each other.

6. The wave generation system for a chemical plant water intake structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first wave-generating component includes a first fixed box (11) and a first shunt pipe (13); The first fixed box (11) is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting box (5), the first diversion pipe (13) is fixedly installed inside the first fixed box (11), and the left end of the first diversion pipe (13) extends into the mounting box (5). The first diversion pipe (13) is matched with the corresponding end cap (18). The second wave-generating component includes a second fixed box (12) and a second diverter pipe (14). The second fixed box (12) is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting box (5), and the second diverter pipe (14) is fixedly installed inside the second fixed box (12). The rear end of the second diverter pipe (14) extends into the mounting box (5), and the second diverter pipe (14) cooperates with the corresponding end cap (18). Multiple nozzles (15) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top inner wall of the first diversion tube (13) and the top inner wall of the second diversion tube (14), and the top of the nozzles (15) extends into the experimental pool (1).

7. The wave generation system for a chemical plant water intake structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The current limiting component includes a U-shaped plate (32), a power component, a lead screw (35), a nut (38), and a movable cover (34); The U-shaped plate (32) is fixedly installed inside the control box (9), and a moving groove (33) is provided on the top inner wall of the U-shaped plate (32). The moving cover (34) is sealed and slidably connected in the moving groove (33), and the moving cover (34) is respectively attached to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped plate (32). The nut (38) is fixedly installed inside the movable cover (34), and the screw (35) passes through the nut (38) and is threadedly connected to the nut (38). The top end of the screw (35) passes through the top inner wall of the movable groove (33) and extends into the support box (4). The drive motor (36) is fixedly installed on the top of the control box (9), and the bevel gear component is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (36) and the lead screw (35) respectively.

8. The wave generation system for a chemical plant water intake structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bevel gear component includes two connecting bevel gears (37). Two connecting bevel gears (37) are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor (36) and the lead screw (35), respectively, and the two connecting bevel gears (37) mesh with each other.

9. A wave generation method for a wave generation system of a chemical plant water intake structure, comprising the wave generation system of the chemical plant water intake structure as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: First, install the water intake head (2) on the culvert pipe (3); S2: Start the water pump (6) so that the water passes through the first diversion pipe (13) and is impacted by multiple nozzles (15) to create N-direction waves at the water intake head (2); S3: Start the drive motor (23) to block the first diversion pipe (13). At this time, water can be sprayed out through the second diversion pipe (14) by the corresponding multiple nozzles (15) to create a W-shaped wave impact on the water intake head (2). S4: Start the drive motor (36) to drive the moving cover (34), thereby controlling the water flow and adjusting the impact force of the sprayed waves.

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