An environmental protection device for soil pollution remediation
The soil pollution remediation device automates soil mixing and distribution, addressing labor-intensive issues by integrating a sprinkler system and dust removal components, enhancing efficiency and reducing manual handling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310743985.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing soil pollution repair equipment requires manual feeding and collecting of plated soil, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in waste of human resources.
The driving wheel is used to drive the ground turner to turn the soil, and evenly spray the soil repair liquid through the sprayer, combining the dust discharge and dust reduction mechanism to automatically complete the soil repair process.
It reduces the labor force of workers, improves the restoration efficiency, and achieves efficient restoration of soil pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN116550734B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an environmental protection device, and in particular to an environmental protection device for soil pollution remediation. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous acceleration of the industrialization process, the unreasonable exploitation of mineral resources and their smelting emissions, the long-term sewage irrigation and sludge application to the soil, the atmospheric deposition caused by human activities, the application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, etc., have caused serious soil pollution.
[0003] According to the Chinese patent disclosure document with the patent publication number CN215965493U, a soil pollution remediation environmental protection device is proposed, including a box body and a cutting and pressing assembly. Vertical plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the box body, a cross plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the two vertical plates, a feed inlet is opened in the middle of the top of the box body, and a partition net is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the feed inlet. The partition net is made of corrosion-resistant metal material.
[0004] Although the above patent can carry out soil remediation work, in the actual use process, the patent requires manual feeding of the compacted soil from the feed inlet, and manual collection and handling of the soil are also required after the mixing is completed. However, the polluted soil is often large in area, and this remediation method is time-consuming and laborious, and will also cause a large waste of human resources. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that the existing device requires manual collection and handling of the compacted soil, this remediation method is time-consuming and laborious, and will also cause a large waste of human resources, the present invention provides an efficient environmental protection device for soil pollution remediation.
[0006] The technical implementation solution of the present invention is: an environmental protection device for soil pollution remediation, including a liquid medicine tank, an integrated controller, a guard plate housing, a straight row wheel set, a fixing frame, a driving wheel, a connecting pipe, a water pump, a sprayer, and a land turning assembly. A filling hole for adding soil remediation liquid is opened on the liquid medicine tank, an integrated controller is fixedly installed on the liquid medicine tank, a guard plate housing for blocking dust and other impurities generated during land turning is fixedly installed on the liquid medicine tank, two straight row wheel sets for assisting movement are fixedly installed on the guard plate housing, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the liquid medicine tank, two driving wheels are rotatably installed on the fixing frame, both driving wheels are electrically connected to the integrated controller, two connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the liquid medicine tank, water pumps for pumping the soil remediation liquid in the liquid medicine tank are respectively fixedly installed on the two connecting pipes, the water pumps are electrically connected to the integrated controller, a sprayer for spraying the soil remediation liquid is slidably connected between the other ends of the two connecting pipes, the sprayer is located directly below the liquid medicine tank, and a land turning assembly for turning the compacted soil is arranged at the bottom of the guard plate housing.
[0007] More preferably, the tilling assembly includes a pulley group, a rotating rod, and tillers. On the sides of the two driving wheels away from each other, pulley groups are respectively fixedly connected. At the other ends of the two pulley groups, rotating rods are fixedly connected. On the rotating rods, two tillers for turning the compacted soil are fixedly installed, and both tillers are located inside the guard plate housing.
[0008] More preferably, a dust removal assembly is further included. The dust removal assembly includes a fixing plate, exhaust fans, and filter nets. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the guard plate housing. On the fixing plate, there are convex portions for guiding dust and other impurities. And the fixing plate is located between the fixing frame and the sprayer. Two exhaust fans are fixedly installed on the fixing plate, and both exhaust fans are electrically connected to the integrated controller. Filter nets for blocking large dust, sand, and other impurities are respectively fixedly installed on the exhaust fans.
[0009] More preferably, a uniform spraying mechanism is further included. The uniform spraying mechanism includes convex blocks, ejector rods, first return springs, connecting rings, and return springs. On the sides of the two driving wheels close to each other, a plurality of convex blocks are respectively fixedly connected, and the convex blocks on the two driving wheels are arranged staggeredly. The ejector rods are slidably connected to the fixing plate symmetrically in the front and back. When the convex blocks on the driving wheels rotate, they will contact the ejector rods on the same side. First return springs are respectively fixedly arranged between the two ejector rods and the fixing plate. Two connecting rings are fixedly connected to the sprayer. Guide grooves are respectively formed on the two connecting rings. The other ends of the two ejector rods are respectively located in the guide grooves of the connecting rings on the same side and are slidably connected to the connecting rings on the same side. Return springs are respectively fixedly arranged between the front end and the rear end of the sprayer and the guard plate housing.
[0010] More preferably, a cleaning mechanism is further included. The cleaning mechanism includes racks, one-way gears, reciprocating lead screws, guide rods, and scrapers. Racks are respectively fixedly connected to the two ejector rods. The two racks are in sliding contact with the fixing plate. Two guide rods for guiding are fixedly connected to the fixing plate. Two reciprocating lead screws are rotatably connected to the fixing plate. One-way gears are respectively fixedly installed on the two reciprocating lead screws. The two one-way gears rotate idly counterclockwise, and the two one-way gears are meshed with the racks on the same side. Scrapers for cleaning dust, sand, and other impurities are respectively threadedly connected to the two reciprocating lead screws. The other ends of the scrapers are slidably connected to the guide rods on the same side and are in sliding contact with the filter nets on the same side.
[0011] More preferably, a dust-removing mechanism is further included. The dust-removing mechanism includes an arc-shaped top block, a one-way conduit, a spray pipe, a sliding rod, a spherical top block, a piston piece and a second return spring. On the sides of the two driving wheels away from each other, a plurality of arc-shaped top blocks are respectively fixedly connected along the circumferential direction. Two one-way conduits for transporting the soil repair liquid are fixedly installed on the liquid medicine tank. The other ends of the two one-way conduits are respectively fixedly connected with a spray pipe. The sliding rods are slidably connected to the sides of the two spray pipes close to each other. The spherical top blocks are fixedly installed at the ends of the two sliding rods close to each other. When the driving wheel rotates, the arc-shaped top block will contact the spherical top block on the same side. The other ends of the two sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected with a piston piece. The two piston pieces are respectively located in the spray pipes on the same side, and the piston piece is in sealed sliding contact with the corresponding spray pipe. A second return spring is fixedly arranged between the two piston pieces and the corresponding spray pipe.
[0012] More preferably, a plough is further included. A plough for breaking up the compacted soil is fixedly installed in the guard plate housing. The plough is located between the two soil-turning devices.
[0013] More preferably, a soil humidity sensor is further included. A soil humidity sensor for monitoring the soil humidity is fixedly installed on the plough. The soil humidity sensor is electrically connected to the integrated controller.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: When the driving wheel moves, the soil-turning device is driven to turn the compacted soil synchronously. Then, the convex block on the driving wheel pushes the ejector rod to move, thereby driving the sprayer to move back and forth. In this way, the sprayer can evenly spray the soil repair liquid onto the turned soil, so as to directly repair the soil in the soil pollution area, reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve the repair efficiency, which plays a positive role in the environmental protection cause. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the soil-turning assembly of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the dust-removing assembly of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the uniform spraying mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 7 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the uniform spraying mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dust suppression mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the spray pipe of the present invention.
[0025] The markings of each component in the attached drawings are as follows: 1. Liquid medicine tank, 101. Filling hole, 102. Integrated controller, 2. Guard plate housing, 201. Straight row wheel set, 3. Fixed frame, 4. Driving wheel, 5. Connecting pipe, 6. Water pump, 7. Sprayer, 801. Pulley set, 802. Rotating rod, 803. Land turning device, 901. Fixed plate, 902. Exhaust fan, 903. Filter screen, 1001. Convex block, 1002. Thrust rod, 1003. First reset spring, 1004. Connecting ring, 1005. Guide groove, 1006. Return spring, 1101. Rack, 1102. One-way gear, 1103. Reciprocating lead screw, 1104. Guide rod, 1105. Scraper, 1201. Arc-shaped top block, 1202. One-way conduit, 1203. Spray pipe, 1204. Slide rod, 1205. Spherical top block, 1206. Piston piece, 1207. Second reset spring, 1301. Plowing device, 1302. Soil humidity sensor. Specific embodiments
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment 1: An environmental protection device for soil pollution remediation, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, it includes a liquid medicine tank 1, an integrated controller 102, a guard plate housing 2, a straight roller group 201, a fixing frame 3, a driving wheel 4, a connecting pipe 5, a water pump 6, a sprayer 7 and a soil turning component. On the left side of the top surface of the liquid medicine tank 1, a filling hole 101 is opened. On the upper side of the front of the liquid medicine tank 1, the integrated controller 102 is installed by bolts. On the lower right part of the liquid medicine tank 1, the guard plate housing 2 is welded. The guard plate housing 2 will block sundries such as dust and sediment generated inside due to soil turning. On the front and back of the lower part of the guard plate housing 2, the straight roller group 201 is symmetrically installed by bolts. The straight roller group 201 will assist the movement of this device. On the left side of the bottom surface of the liquid medicine tank 1, the fixing frame 3 is welded. On the fixing frame 3, the driving wheels 4 are symmetrically installed in a rotating manner. When the driving wheels 4 rotate, they will drive this device to move. Both driving wheels 4 are electrically connected to the integrated controller 102. The liquid medicine tank 1 is symmetrically connected to the connecting pipe 5 by bolts. On the two connecting pipes 5, the water pumps 6 are respectively installed by bolts. The water pumps 6 are electrically connected to the integrated controller 102. The other ends of the two connecting pipes 5 are slidably connected to the sprayer 7. The sprayer 7 is located directly below the liquid medicine tank 1. The water pump 6 will transfer the soil repair liquid in the liquid medicine tank 1 to the sprayer 7 through the connecting pipe 5, and then the sprayer 7 will spray the soil repair liquid on the soil. At the bottom of the guard plate housing 2, there is a soil turning component for turning the compacted soil.
[0028] When soil pollution repair work needs to be carried out, first inject the soil repair liquid into the liquid medicine tank 1 through the filling hole 101, then start the driving wheels 4 to rotate through the integrated controller 102. The driving wheels 4 will drive this device to move to the right, and the straight roller group 201 will assist in moving forward. Then start the two water pumps 6 through the integrated controller 102. The two water pumps 6 will extract the soil repair liquid in the liquid medicine tank 1 and then transport it to the sprayer 7 along the connecting pipe 5. The sprayer 7 will spray the soil repair liquid on the polluted soil.
[0029] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the soil turning component includes a pulley group 801, a rotating rod 802 and a soil turner 803. On the mutually remote sides of the two driving wheels 4, the pulley groups 801 are respectively fixedly connected. The other ends of the two pulley groups 801 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 802. On the rotating rod 802, the soil turners 803 are symmetrically fixedly installed in the front and back. Both soil turners 803 are located inside the guard plate housing 2. When the driving wheels 4 rotate, they will drive the soil turners 803 to turn the compacted soil through the pulley group 801.
[0030] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, it further includes a dust exhaust component. The dust exhaust component includes a fixed plate 901, an exhaust fan 902, and a filter screen 903. The left side of the bottom surface of the guard plate housing 2 is welded with the fixed plate 901. A convex portion is provided in the middle of the right surface of the fixed plate 901. The convex portion on the fixed plate 901 will guide impurities such as dust and sediment. And the fixed plate 901 is located between the fixed frame 3 and the sprayer 7. Two exhaust fans 902 are symmetrically installed on the front and back of the fixed plate 901 by bolts. Both exhaust fans 902 are electrically connected to the integrated controller 102. Filter screens 903 are respectively installed on the right sides of the two exhaust fans 902 by bolts. Large pieces of dust, sediment and other impurities will be blocked by the filter screen 903.
[0031] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, it further includes a uniform spraying mechanism. The uniform spraying mechanism includes a convex block 1001, a push rod 1002, a first return spring 1003, a connecting ring 1004, and a return spring 1006. Six convex blocks 1001 are respectively fixedly connected along the circumferences on the sides of the two driving wheels 4 close to each other. And the convex blocks 1001 on the two driving wheels 4 are arranged staggeredly. Push rods 1002 are symmetrically and slidably connected on the front and back of the fixed plate 901. When the convex blocks 1001 on the driving wheels 4 rotate, they will contact the push rods 1002 on the same side. The convex blocks 1001 on both sides will sequentially push the push rods 1002 to move to the right. First return springs 1003 are respectively fixed between the two push rods 1002 and the fixed plate 901. Connecting rings 1004 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the front and back of the sprayer 7. Guide grooves 1005 are respectively opened on the top surfaces of the two connecting rings 1004. The other ends of the two push rods 1002 are respectively located in the guide grooves 1005 of the connecting rings 1004 on the same side and are slidably connected to the connecting rings 1004 on the same side. The push rods 1002 will push the guide grooves 1005 of the connecting rings 1004 to drive the sprayer 7 to move. Return springs 1006 are respectively fixed between the front end and the rear end of the sprayer 7 and the guard plate housing 2.
[0032] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown, it further includes a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a rack 1101, a one-way gear 1102, a reciprocating lead screw 1103, a guide rod 1104, and a scraper 1105. The top surfaces of the two ejector rods 1002 are respectively bolted with a rack 1101. The two racks 1101 are in sliding contact with the fixed plate 901. The front and rear of the right side of the fixed plate 901 are symmetrically welded with guide rods 1104. The front and rear of the right side of the fixed plate 901 are symmetrically rotatably connected with reciprocating lead screws 1103. The tops of the two reciprocating lead screws 1103 are respectively fixedly installed with one-way gears 1102. The two one-way gears 1102 rotate idly counterclockwise, and the two one-way gears 1102 mesh with the racks 1101 on the same side. Scrapers 1105 are respectively threaded on the two reciprocating lead screws 1103. When the reciprocating lead screw 1103 rotates, it will drive the scraper 1105 to move up and down reciprocally through the thread. The other end of the scraper 1105 is slidably connected to the guide rod 1104 on the same side, and the scraper 1105 is in sliding contact with the filter screen 903 on the same side. When the scraper 1105 moves up and down reciprocally, it will scrape off dust and other impurities on the filter screen 903.
[0033] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, it further includes a dust reduction mechanism. The dust reduction mechanism includes an arc-shaped top block 1201, a one-way conduit 1202, a spray pipe 1203, a slide rod 1204, a spherical top block 1205, a piston piece 1206, and a second return spring 1207. Three arc-shaped top blocks 1201 are respectively fixedly connected to the circumferences of the mutually remote sides of the two driving wheels 4. The lower part of the liquid medicine tank 1 is symmetrically bolted with one-way conduits 1202 at the front and rear. The other ends of the two one-way conduits 1202 are respectively fixedly connected to the spray pipes 1203. The soil repair liquid in the liquid medicine tank 1 will flow into the spray pipes 1203 through the one-way conduits 1202. Slide rods 1204 are respectively slidably connected to the mutually close sides of the two spray pipes 1203. The mutually close ends of the two slide rods 1204 are respectively fixedly installed with spherical top blocks 1205. When the driving wheel 4 rotates, the arc-shaped top block 1201 will contact the spherical top block 1205 on the same side. The mutually remote ends of the two slide rods 1204 are respectively fixedly connected to piston pieces 1206. The two piston pieces 1206 are respectively located in the spray pipes 1203 on the same side, and the piston piece 1206 is in sliding contact with the corresponding spray pipe 1203. The piston piece 1206 will squeeze the soil repair liquid in the spray pipe 1203 outwards. A second return spring 1207 is fixedly arranged between the two piston pieces 1206 and the corresponding spray pipes 1203.
[0034] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it further includes a plough 1301. The plough 1301 is welded inside the guard plate housing 2. As the device moves, the plough 1301 will break up the compacted soil. The plough 1301 is located between two soil-turning devices 803.
[0035] As Figure 2 shown, it further includes a soil moisture sensor 1302. The soil moisture sensor 1302 is installed on the left side of the top surface of the plough 1301 by bolts. The soil moisture sensor 1302 will monitor the soil moisture in real time during the movement of the device. The soil moisture sensor 1302 is electrically connected to the integrated controller 102.
[0036] While the driving wheel 4 rotates, the driving wheel 4 will drive the soil-turning device 803 on the rotating rod 802 to rotate synchronously through the pulley group 801. The soil-turning device 803 will turn over the compacted soil, so as to facilitate the faster infiltration of the soil repair liquid into the soil. The dust and sediment generated during this period will be blocked by the guard plate housing 2. Then, the exhaust fan 902 is started through the integrated controller 102. The two exhaust fans 902 will discharge the dust in the guard plate housing 2. The large-particle sediment and other impurities will be blocked by the filter screen 903. And the convex part in the middle of the fixing plate 901 will play a guiding role for the dust and sediment and other impurities, so that the dust in the guard plate housing 2 can always flow towards the exhaust fan 902. The soil repair liquid will also moisten the soil, thus playing a role in dust reduction.
[0037] As the driving wheel 4 rotates, the convex blocks 1001 on the two driving wheels 4 will successively push the ejector rods 1002 on the same side. The two ejector rods 1002 will move to the right successively. The elasticity of the first return spring 1003 will drive the corresponding ejector rod 1002 to move to the right and then return to the initial position. When the ejector rod 1002 moves to the right, the ejector rod 1002 will move along the guide groove 1005 on the connecting ring 1004, so as to push the corresponding connecting ring 1004 to move back and forth. The connecting ring 1004 will drive the sprayer 7 to move back and forth synchronously. The elasticity of the two return springs 1006 will cooperate to drive the sprayer 7 back to the initial position. In this way, the sprayer 7 will evenly spray the soil repair liquid on the turned-up soil.
[0038] During the process of the ejector rod 1002 moving to the right, the ejector rod 1002 will drive the rack 1101 to move to the right synchronously. The rack 1101 drives the reciprocating lead screw 1103 to rotate through the one-way gear 1102 meshed with it. The reciprocating lead screw 1103 will drive the scraper 1105 to move up and down reciprocally along the guide rod 1104 through the thread, so as to scrape and clean the filter screen 903, preventing the dust and sediment on the filter screen 903 from accumulating and blocking the exhaust fan 902.
[0039] When the driving wheel 4 drives the device to move, the arc-shaped top block 1201 on the driving wheel 4 will push the spherical top block 1205. The spherical top block 1205 will drive the piston piece 1206 to move into the spray pipe 1203 through the sliding rod 1204, and the second return spring 1207 will be stretched. The piston piece 1206 will squeeze the soil remediation liquid in the spray pipe 1203 and spray it out to both sides of the driving wheel 4. In this way, it can both reduce dust generated when the driving wheel 4 rotates and spray the soil remediation liquid outward. When the arc-shaped top block 1201 does not contact the spherical top block 1205, the second return spring 1207 resets and drives the spherical top block 1205, the sliding rod 1204, and the piston piece 1206 back to the initial position. The soil remediation liquid in the liquid medicine tank 1 will flow back into the spray pipe 1203 through the one-way conduit 1202.
[0040] During the movement of the device, the plough 1301 will break up the compacted soil to both sides, thus facilitating the turning by the tiller 803, so that the soil can be broken as much as possible and fully mixed with the soil remediation liquid. While the plough 1301 breaks up the soil, the broken soil will contact the soil humidity sensor 1302. The soil humidity sensor 1302 will transmit the humidity condition of the soil to the integrated controller 102 through an electrical signal, thereby realizing the real-time monitoring of the soil condition.
[0041] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the content described in the claims of the present invention should be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmental protection device for soil pollution remediation, characterized in that, It includes a liquid medicine tank (1), an integrated controller (102), a guard plate housing (2), straight roller sets (201), a fixing frame (3), a driving wheel (4), a connecting pipe (5), a water pump (6), a sprinkler (7) and a soil tilling assembly. A filling hole (101) for adding soil remediation liquid is opened on the liquid medicine tank (1). An integrated controller (102) is fixedly installed on the liquid medicine tank (1). A guard plate housing (2) for blocking the dust generated during tilling is fixedly installed on the liquid medicine tank (1). Two straight roller sets (201) for assisting in movement are fixedly installed on the guard plate housing (2). A fixing frame (3) is fixedly installed on the liquid medicine tank (1). Two driving wheels (4) are rotatably installed on the fixing frame (3). Both driving wheels (4) are electrically connected to the integrated controller (102). Two connecting pipes (5) are fixedly connected to the liquid medicine tank (1). Water pumps (6) for pumping the soil remediation liquid in the liquid medicine tank (1) are respectively fixedly installed on the two connecting pipes (5). The water pumps (6) are electrically connected to the integrated controller (102). A sprinkler (7) for spraying the soil remediation liquid is slidably connected between the other ends of the two connecting pipes (5). The sprinkler (7) is located directly below the liquid medicine tank (1). A soil tilling assembly for turning over the compacted soil is provided at the bottom of the guard plate housing (2); It further includes a dust removal assembly. The dust removal assembly includes a fixing plate (901), an exhaust fan (902) and a filter screen (903). The fixing plate (901) is fixedly connected to the guard plate housing (2). The fixing plate (901) is provided with a convex portion for guiding the dust, and the fixing plate (901) is located between the fixing frame (3) and the sprinkler (7). Two exhaust fans (902) are fixedly installed on the fixing plate (901). Both exhaust fans (902) are electrically connected to the integrated controller (102). Filter screens (903) for blocking large pieces of dust, sand and gravel are respectively fixedly installed on the exhaust fans (902); It further includes a uniform spraying mechanism, which includes bumps (1001), ejector rods (1002), first return springs (1003), connecting rings (1004) and return springs (1006). On the sides of the two driving wheels (4) close to each other, a plurality of bumps (1001) are respectively fixedly connected, and the bumps (1001) on the two driving wheels (4) are arranged staggeredly. The ejector rods (1002) are symmetrically and slidably connected to the front and back of the fixing plate (901). When the bumps (1001) on the driving wheels (4) rotate, they will contact the ejector rods (1002) on the same side. First return springs (1003) are respectively fixedly arranged between the two ejector rods (1002) and the fixing plate (901). Two connecting rings (1004) are fixedly connected to the sprayer (7). Guide grooves (1005) are respectively formed on the two connecting rings (1004). The other ends of the two ejector rods (1002) are respectively located in the guide grooves (1005) of the connecting rings (1004) on the same side and are slidably connected to the connecting rings (1004) on the same side. Return springs (1006) are respectively fixedly arranged between the front end and the rear end of the sprayer (7) and the guard plate housing (2).
2. The environmental protection equipment for soil pollution remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plowing component includes a pulley group (801), a rotating rod (802) and a plow (803). Pulley groups (801) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two driving wheels (4) away from each other. The other ends of the two pulley groups (801) are fixedly connected to a rotating rod (802). Two plows (803) for turning the compacted soil are fixedly installed on the rotating rod (802). Both plows (803) are located inside the guard plate housing (2).
3. An environmental protection device for soil pollution remediation according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes racks (1101), one-way gears (1102), reciprocating lead screws (1103), guide rods (1104) and scrapers (1105). Racks (1101) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ejector rods (1002). The two racks (1101) are in sliding contact with the fixing plate (901). Two guide rods (1104) for guiding are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (901). Two reciprocating lead screws (1103) are rotatably connected to the fixing plate (901). One-way gears (1102) are respectively fixedly installed on the two reciprocating lead screws (1103). The two one-way gears (1102) rotate idly counterclockwise, and the two one-way gears (1102) are meshed with the racks (1101) on the same side. Scrapers (1105) for cleaning dust and sand are respectively threadedly connected to the two reciprocating lead screws (1103). The other ends of the scrapers (1105) are slidably connected to the guide rods (1104) on the same side, and the scrapers (1105) are in sliding contact with the filter screens (903) on the same side.
4. An environmental protection device for soil pollution remediation according to claim 3, characterized in that, It further includes a dust-removing mechanism, which includes an arc-shaped top block (1201), a one-way conduit (1202), a spray pipe (1203), a slide rod (1204), a spherical top block (1205), a piston piece (1206) and a second return spring (1207). A plurality of arc-shaped top blocks (1201) are fixedly connected along the circumferential direction on the mutually remote sides of the two drive wheels (4). Two one-way conduits (1202) for transmitting the soil remediation liquid are fixedly installed on the liquid medicine tank (1). The other ends of the two one-way conduits (1202) are respectively fixedly connected to a spray pipe (1203). Slide rods (1204) are slidably connected to the mutually close sides of the two spray pipes (1203). Spherical top blocks (1205) are fixedly installed at the mutually close ends of the two slide rods (1204). When the drive wheel (4) rotates, the arc-shaped top block (1201) will contact the spherical top block (1205) on the same side. Piston pieces (1206) are fixedly connected to the mutually remote ends of the two slide rods (1204). The two piston pieces (1206) are respectively located in the spray pipes (1203) on the same side, and the piston piece (1206) is in sealed sliding contact with the corresponding spray pipe (1203). Second return springs (1207) are fixedly arranged between the two piston pieces (1206) and the corresponding spray pipes (1203).
5. An environmental protection device for soil pollution remediation as described in claim 4, characterized in that, It further includes a plough (1301). A plough (1301) for breaking up the hardened soil is fixedly installed in the guard plate housing (2). The plough (1301) is located between the two soil-turning devices (803).
6. An environmental protection device for soil pollution remediation as described in claim 5, characterized in that, It further includes a soil moisture sensor (1302). A soil moisture sensor (1302) for monitoring the soil moisture condition is fixedly installed on the plough (1301). The soil moisture sensor (1302) is electrically connected to the integrated controller (102).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environmental protection equipment for soil pollution remediation
CN215965493U
Soil deep layer repairing agent spraying device
CN213671088U
Agricultural automatic reclamation device
CN217884392U