A kind of eccentric spindle processing equipment and processing method of scroll air compressor

By designing the eccentric spindle processing equipment of the vortex air compressor, spraying liquid is used to pour along the thin vertical holes onto the vertical electrically controlled thick drilling rod, solving the problem that coolant is difficult to penetrate the vertical holes, and improving drilling accuracy and working stability of the spindle.

CN116551017BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310520844.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-10
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing of the eccentric spindle of the scroll compressor, the coolant sprayed on the drill bit is difficult to penetrate deep into the vertical holes of the eccentric shaft body and the counterweight block with the drill bit, resulting in a decrease in drilling accuracy and a deviation in the vertical hole, affecting the working stability of the spindle.

Method used

A eccentric spindle processing equipment of the scroll air compressor is designed, including a rotating mechanism, a fixed cylinder, a snap ring, a lifting mechanism, an electronically controlled fine drilling rod, a vertical electronically controlled thick drilling rod and a transverse drilling mechanism. The spray liquid is poured along the thin vertical holes onto the vertical electronically controlled thick drilling rod, achieving efficient cooling of the drilling components.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem that spraying liquid is difficult to penetrate into vertical holes, improves the accuracy of drilling vertical holes, and ensures the working stability of the eccentric spindle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of spindle processing equipment, and in particular to an eccentric spindle processing equipment for a scroll air compressor and a processing method thereof. The present invention provides such an eccentric spindle processing equipment for a scroll air compressor, comprising a base frame and a rotating mechanism, etc.; the base frame is connected to the rotating mechanism. The eccentric spindle processing equipment for a scroll air compressor described in this article successively drills fine holes that overlap with each other on the eccentric shaft body and the counterweight block, and then, on the basis of the fine holes drilled on the eccentric shaft body and the counterweight block, simultaneously drills a vertical hole structure connecting the horizontal holes, and in this process, sprays a spray liquid to the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod through the fine holes, thereby ensuring efficient cooling of the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod and improving the accuracy of the drilled vertical hole. The technical problem that the coolant sprayed on the drill bit is difficult to penetrate into the vertical holes of the eccentric shaft body and the counterweight block with the drill bit, causing the drilled vertical hole to be offset, is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of spindle processing equipment, and in particular to an eccentric spindle processing equipment for a scroll air compressor and a processing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The eccentric main shaft of the scroll air compressor is an important working part of the scroll air compressor. For example, the oil-free scroll air compressor main shaft described in patent CN208169322U is composed of an eccentric shaft and a counterweight block that are fastened and assembled through side hole structures on both sides. In the processing steps of the eccentric main shaft of the scroll air compressor, it is necessary to drill horizontal holes and vertical holes on the eccentric shaft and the counterweight block to be assembled, so that the horizontal holes on the eccentric shaft and the vertical holes on the counterweight block are connected. The conventional drilling method is to first drill horizontal holes on the eccentric shaft, and then assemble the eccentric shaft and the counterweight block together, and drill vertical hole structures on the eccentric shaft and the counterweight block, which respectively penetrate the eccentric shaft and the counterweight block and connect the horizontal holes, effectively ensuring that the vertical holes on the eccentric shaft and the vertical holes on the counterweight block have a high degree of overlap.

[0003] However, in the drilling step, since it is necessary to drill deep vertical holes in the eccentric shaft and the counterweight, the coolant sprayed on the drill bit is difficult to penetrate into the vertical holes of the eccentric shaft and the counterweight with the drill bit. Therefore, in the later stage of drilling the vertical holes in the eccentric shaft and the counterweight, the cooling effect of the sprayed liquid on the drill bit is significantly reduced, resulting in a decrease in the drilling accuracy of the drill bit, causing the drilled vertical hole to be offset, which not only increases the offset between the drilled vertical hole and the horizontal hole, but also affects the overall center of gravity distribution of the counterweight, affecting the working stability of the eccentric spindle during high-speed rotation. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the coolant sprayed on the drill bit is difficult to penetrate into the vertical holes of the eccentric shaft and the counterweight block with the drill bit, causing the drilled vertical holes to deviate and affecting the working stability of the eccentric main shaft obtained by the processing, the present invention provides an eccentric main shaft processing equipment and a processing method for a scroll air compressor.

[0005] The eccentric spindle processing equipment of a scroll air compressor described in this article includes a base frame, a rotating mechanism, a fixed cylinder, a retaining ring, a lifting mechanism, an electrically controlled fine drill rod, a vertical electrically controlled rough drill rod, and a transverse drilling mechanism; a rotating mechanism is installed on the base frame; a fixed cylinder is connected inside the rotating mechanism; a mounting slide block is slidably connected to the front side of the fixed cylinder; an electric push rod is installed on the rear side of the fixed cylinder; the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the mounting slide block; a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting slide block; the rotating mechanism drives the eccentric shaft and the counterweight block to rotate together; a lifting mechanism is connected to the middle part of the base frame; an electrically controlled fine drill rod is installed on the upper side of the lifting mechanism; a vertical electrically controlled rough drill rod is installed on the lower side of the lifting mechanism; and a transverse drilling mechanism is installed on the front side of the base frame.

[0006] Preferably, the left side and the right side of the fixed cylinder are each slidably connected with an anti-skid clamping block; and two hydraulic rods are respectively fixedly connected between the anti-skid clamping block and the fixed cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, two insertion rods are fixedly connected to the rear side of the clamping ring.

[0008] Preferably, a magnet is fixedly connected to the rear side of the clamping ring.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a vertical rail frame, an electric control screw rod, a lifting slider and a fixing frame;

[0010] A vertical rail frame is installed in the middle of the base frame; the left and right sides of the vertical rail frame are rotatably connected to an electric-controlled screw rod; the left and right sides of the vertical rail frame are slidably connected to a lifting slider; the two lifting sliders are respectively connected to two electric-controlled screw rods; a fixed frame is installed between the two lifting sliders; the upper side of the fixed frame is installed with an electric-controlled fine drill rod; the lower side of the fixed frame is installed with a vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod.

[0011] Preferably, the transverse drilling mechanism comprises a transverse rail frame, an electric slide frame, a transverse electric-controlled rough drill rod and a spray assembly;

[0012] A transverse rail frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the base frame; an electric slider frame is slidably connected to the transverse rail frame; a transverse electric-controlled rough drill rod is installed in the middle of the electric slider frame; and a spray assembly is connected to the upper side of the electric slider frame.

[0013] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a telescopic rod, a spray head and a spring;

[0014] A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the electric sliding block frame; a spray head is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod; a spring is fixedly connected between the spray head and the telescopic rod, and the spring sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod.

[0015] Preferably, the shower head is configured as an inclined structure with its opening facing rearward and downward.

[0016] Preferably, a suction cup is fixedly connected to the spray head.

[0017] A method for machining an eccentric main shaft of a scroll air compressor comprises the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: Drilling a horizontal hole, using a drill rod to drill a horizontal hole structure at the front end of the eccentric shaft, and spraying the drill rod with spray liquid during the process;

[0019] Step 2: Drilling of the inner thin vertical hole, using a thin drill rod to drill a thin vertical hole structure connecting the horizontal hole on the eccentric shaft;

[0020] Step 3: Drilling of the outer thin vertical hole: Use a thin drill rod to drill a thin vertical hole structure on the counterweight block. The thin vertical hole of the counterweight block corresponds to the thin vertical hole on the eccentric shaft body.

[0021] Step 4: Splice the eccentric shaft and the counterweight together, so that the thin vertical hole of the counterweight is connected with the thin vertical hole on the eccentric shaft;

[0022] Step 5: Drilling vertical holes. Use a thick drill rod to expand the holes on the basis of the thin vertical holes of the eccentric shaft and the counterweight. Drill to obtain the vertical hole structure of the eccentric shaft and the counterweight. During this process, spray liquid is sprayed on the horizontal holes. The spray liquid cools the entire drill rod along the thin vertical holes.

[0023] The eccentric main shaft processing equipment of a scroll air compressor described in this article is connected to a fixed cylinder with an eccentric shaft body inserted through a rotating mechanism, and a clamping ring with a counterweight block is slid in front of the fixed cylinder. After the horizontal drilling mechanism completes the horizontal hole drilling work of the eccentric shaft body, the clamping ring is controlled by an electric push rod to drive the counterweight block to approach or move away from the eccentric shaft body, and cooperates with the electric control fine drill rod and the vertical electric control rough drill rod connected to the lifting mechanism to successively drill overlapping fine holes on the eccentric shaft body and the counterweight block, and then, on the basis of the fine holes drilled by the eccentric shaft body and the counterweight block, a vertical hole structure connecting the horizontal hole is drilled synchronously, and in this process, a spray liquid is sprayed to the vertical electric control rough drill rod through the fine drill hole, so as to improve the accuracy of the drilled vertical hole on the basis of ensuring efficient cooling of the vertical electric control rough drill rod;

[0024] The invention solves the technical problem that the coolant sprayed on the drill bit is difficult to penetrate into the vertical holes of the eccentric shaft body and the counterweight block with the drill bit, causing the drilled vertical holes to deviate and affecting the working stability of the processed eccentric spindle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a first viewing angle stereoscopic structure of the present invention is described according to an embodiment;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a second viewing angle stereoscopic structure of the present invention is described according to an embodiment;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention is described according to an embodiment;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting mechanism and the electrically controlled thin drill rod of the present invention is described according to an embodiment;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention is described according to an embodiment;

[0030] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a fixing cylinder is provided to describe the present invention according to an embodiment;

[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transverse drilling mechanism of the present invention is described according to an embodiment;

[0032] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a transverse drilling mechanism of the present invention is described according to an embodiment;

[0033] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a first working state of the present invention is described according to an embodiment;

[0034] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a second working state of the present invention is described according to an embodiment;

[0035] Fig.11 The exploded view of the splicing of the eccentric shaft, the counterweight and the clamping ring processed by the present invention is described according to the embodiment.

[0036] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 11-base frame, 12-annular frame, 21-annular slider, 22-tooth ring, 23-drive motor, 24-spur gear, 3-fixed cylinder, 31-anti-slip clamp, 32-hydraulic rod, 41-mounting slider, 42-electric push rod, 43-clamping ring, 44-insertion rod, 45-magnet, 51-vertical rail frame, 52-electrically controlled screw rod, 53-lifting slider, 54-fixed frame, 61-electrically controlled fine drill rod, 62-vertical electrically controlled rough drill rod, 71-cross rail frame, 72-electric slider frame, 73-lateral electrically controlled rough drill rod, 74-telescopic rod, 75-sprinkler head, 751-liquid inlet pipe, 76-spring, 77-suction cup, 81-eccentric shaft, 82-counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

[0038] A method for machining an eccentric main shaft of a scroll air compressor comprises the following steps:

[0039] Step 1: Drilling a horizontal hole, using a drill rod to drill a horizontal hole structure at the front end of the eccentric shaft body 81, and spraying the drill rod with spray liquid during the process;

[0040] Step 2: Drilling a thin vertical hole inside, using a thin drill rod to drill a thin vertical hole structure connected to the horizontal hole on the eccentric shaft body 81;

[0041] Step 3: Drilling of the outer thin vertical hole: using a thin drill rod to drill a thin vertical hole structure on the counterweight block 82, the thin vertical hole of the counterweight block 82 corresponds to the thin vertical hole on the eccentric shaft body 81;

[0042] Step 4: Splice the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight 82 together, so that the thin vertical hole of the counterweight 82 is connected to the thin vertical hole on the eccentric shaft 81;

[0043] Step 5: Drilling vertical holes. Use a thick drill rod to expand the holes on the basis of the thin vertical holes of the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight 82. Drill the vertical hole structure of the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight 82. During this process, spray liquid is sprayed on the horizontal hole. The spray liquid cools the entire drill rod along the thin vertical hole. Example

[0044] A vortex air compressor eccentric spindle processing equipment, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, it includes a base frame 11, a rotating mechanism, a fixed cylinder 3, a clamping ring 43, a lifting mechanism, an electrically controlled fine drill rod 61, a vertical electrically controlled rough drill rod 62, and a horizontal drilling mechanism; a rotating mechanism is installed on the base frame 11; a fixed cylinder 3 with an eccentric shaft 81 inserted therein is connected inside the rotating mechanism; a mounting slide block 41 is slidably connected to the front side of the fixed cylinder 3; an electric push rod 42 is bolted to the rear side of the fixed cylinder 3; the telescopic end of the electric push rod 42 is bolted to the mounting slide block 41; the front end of the mounting slide block 41 is bolted to the clamping ring 43 with a counterweight 82 clamped therein, and the electric push rod 42 controls the clamping ring 43 to drive the counterweight 82 to approach or move away from the eccentric shaft 81; the rotating mechanism drives the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight 82 to rotate together; a lifting mechanism is connected to the middle part of the base frame 11; an electrically controlled fine drill rod 61 is installed on the upper side of the lifting mechanism; a vertical electrically controlled rough drill rod 62 is installed on the lower side of the lifting mechanism; and a horizontal drilling mechanism is installed on the front side of the base frame 11.

[0045] like Figure 6 As shown, the left and right sides of the fixed cylinder 3 are each slidably connected with an anti-skid clamping block 31; two hydraulic rods 32 are respectively fixedly connected between the two anti-skid clamping blocks 31 and the fixed cylinder 3, and the hydraulic rods 32 provide the anti-skid clamping blocks 31 with clamping force on the eccentric shaft 81.

[0046] like Figure 6 As shown, two insertion rods 44 are welded to the rear side of the retaining ring 43, and the retaining ring 43 connects the counterweight 82 and the eccentric shaft 81 together through the insertion rods 44; a plurality of magnets 45 are fixed to the rear side of the retaining ring 43, and the retaining ring 43 stably magnetically attracts the counterweight 82 through the magnets 45.

[0047] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the rotating mechanism includes an annular frame 12, an annular slider 21, a gear ring 22, a driving motor 23 and a spur gear 24; the annular frame 12 is bolted to the rear side of the base frame 11; the annular slider 21 is slidably connected inside the annular frame 12; the gear ring 22 is bolted to the front side of the annular slider 21; the driving motor 23 is bolted to the base frame 11; the output shaft of the driving motor 23 is fixedly connected to the spur gear 24; the spur gear 24 is meshed with the gear ring 22.

[0048] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the lifting mechanism includes a vertical rail frame 51, an electric control screw rod 52, a lifting slider 53 and a fixed frame 54; the middle part of the base frame 11 is bolted to the vertical rail frame 51; an electric control screw rod 52 is installed on the left and right sides of the vertical rail frame 51; a lifting slider 53 is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the vertical rail frame 51; the two lifting sliders 53 are respectively connected to the two electric control screw rods 52; the two lifting sliders 53 are commonly bolted to the fixed frame 54; the upper side of the fixed frame 54 is installed with an electric control fine drill rod 61; the lower side of the fixed frame 54 is installed with a vertical electric control rough drill rod 62.

[0049] The horizontal hole drilling work of the eccentric spindle processing equipment of the scroll air compressor:

[0050] First, the electric push rod 42 pushes the installation slider 41 to drive the clamping ring 43 to move forward and away from the fixed cylinder 3. The operator inserts the eccentric shaft 81 into the fixed cylinder 3. At the same time, the hydraulic rod 32 applies a clamping force to the eccentric shaft 81 to the anti-slip clamp 31. The operator then clamps the counterweight 82 in the clamping ring 43. The two insertion rods 44 on the rear side of the clamping ring 43 respectively penetrate the two side jack structures of the counterweight 82, and the magnet 45 stably magnetically attracts the counterweight 82 to the clamping ring 43. Then the electric push rod 42 pushes the installation slider 41 to drive the clamping ring 43 to move backward and reset. Figure 5 As shown, the counterweight 82 in the retaining ring 43 is sleeved on the front end of the eccentric shaft 81, and the rear ends of the two insertion rods 44 on the rear side of the retaining ring 43 are respectively inserted into the two side plug-in structures of the eccentric shaft 81, and the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight 82 are limitedly spliced ​​together through the insertion rods 44 to prevent the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight 82 from being vibrated and offset from each other during the drilling work, thereby completing the splicing work of the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight 82.

[0051] Afterwards, the transverse drilling mechanism drills a transverse hole at the front end of the eccentric shaft body 81. At the same time, the transverse drilling mechanism sprays spray liquid on the drilling components to cool down the drilling components of the transverse drilling mechanism in time. After the transverse hole structure is drilled at the front end of the eccentric shaft body 81, the transverse drilling mechanism leaves the transverse hole of the eccentric shaft body 81.

[0052] Fine vertical hole drilling work of this scroll air compressor eccentric spindle processing equipment:

[0053] After completing the horizontal hole drilling work of the eccentric shaft 81, the electric push rod 42 pushes the installation slider 41 to drive the retaining ring 43 to move forward again away from the fixed tube 3, and the retaining ring 43 drives the counterweight block 82 forward away from the eccentric shaft 81, so that the front end of the eccentric shaft 81 is exposed under the electric-controlled fine drill rod 61, and then the electric-controlled screw rod 52 drives the lifting slider 53 to move downward, and the lifting slider 53 drives the electric-controlled fine drill rod 61 and the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 connected to the fixing frame 54 to move downward, and the electric-controlled fine drill rod 61 drills a fine vertical hole structure connected to the horizontal hole on the upper side of the front end of the eccentric shaft 81 to complete the fine vertical hole drilling work of the eccentric shaft 81, and the electric-controlled screw rod 52 drives the lifting slider 53 to move upward, and the lifting slider 53 drives the electric-controlled fine drill rod 61 and the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 connected to the fixing frame 54 to move upward and reset.

[0054] Then the electric push rod 42 pushes the installation slider 41 to drive the clamping ring 43 to move backward and reset again, so that the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight block 82 are spliced ​​together again, and then the electric control screw rod 52 drives the lifting slider 53 to move downward, and the lifting slider 53 drives the electric control fine drill rod 61 and the vertical electric control rough drill rod 62 connected to the fixing frame 54 to move downward, and the electric control fine drill rod 61 drills a fine vertical hole structure on the upper side of the counterweight block 82, and the fine vertical hole of the counterweight block 82 is connected to the fine vertical hole on the eccentric shaft 81, as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 As shown, the fine vertical hole drilling work of the counterweight block 82 is completed, the electric control screw rod 52 drives the lifting slider 53 to move upward, and the lifting slider 53 drives the electric control fine drill rod 61 and the vertical electric control rough drill rod 62 connected to the fixing frame 54 to move upward and reset.

[0055] When the electric-controlled fine drill rod 61 is drilling fine vertical holes on the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight block 82 in succession, even if the electric-controlled fine drill rod 61 is slightly offset when drilling, resulting in the fine vertical holes on the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight block 82 not being completely aligned, the size of the fine vertical holes drilled on the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight block 82 is much smaller than the size of the vertical holes that need to be drilled on the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight block 82, and therefore will not cause structural damage to the vertical holes drilled on the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight block 82 later.

[0056] Vertical hole drilling work of this scroll air compressor eccentric spindle processing equipment:

[0057] After completing the drilling of the fine vertical holes of the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight 82, the output shaft of the drive motor 23 drives the spur gear 24 to rotate, and the spur gear 24 engages with the gear ring 22 to drive the annular slider 21 and the fixed cylinder 3 connected to it to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees. The fixed cylinder 3 drives the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight 82 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees, so that the fine vertical holes of the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight 82 face downward and are vertically electrically controlled to the rough drill rod 62.

[0058] Afterwards, the electric-controlled screw rod 52 drives the lifting slide block 53 to move upward, and the lifting slide block 53 drives the electric-controlled fine drill rod 61 and the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 connected to the fixing frame 54 to move upward. The vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 synchronously expands the vertical hole of the eccentric shaft body 81 and the counterweight block 82 on the basis of the fine vertical hole of the eccentric shaft body 81 and the counterweight block 82. At the same time, the horizontal drilling mechanism sprays spray liquid to the horizontal hole of the eccentric shaft body 81, and the spray liquid falls on the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 through the fine vertical holes of the eccentric shaft body 81 and the counterweight block 82, so as to cool down the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 in time, and obtain a complete vertical hole structure connected to the horizontal hole of the eccentric shaft body 81 through drilling on the eccentric shaft body 81 and the counterweight block 82, as shown in FIG. Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the vertical hole drilling work of the eccentric shaft body 81 and the counterweight block 82 is completed.

[0059] The spray liquid that flows downward along the thin vertical hole cools down the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62. At the same time, the spray liquid that flows downward effectively rinses the surface of the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62. At the same time, the flowing spray liquid washes away the debris left on the surface of the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 during the drilling process, thereby reducing the friction resistance encountered by the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 during the drilling process, and further improving the work efficiency of the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 in drilling vertical holes on the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight block 82. Example

[0060] This embodiment is a further optimization based on embodiment 1. Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the transverse drilling mechanism includes a transverse rail frame 71, an electric slider frame 72, a transverse electric-controlled rough drill rod 73 and a spray assembly; the front side of the base frame 11 is bolted to the transverse rail frame 71; the electric slider frame 72 is slidably connected to the transverse rail frame 71; the middle part of the electric slider frame 72 is bolted to the transverse electric-controlled rough drill rod 73 for drilling a transverse hole backward at the front end of the eccentric shaft body 81; the upper side of the electric slider frame 72 is connected to the spray assembly, which sprays spray liquid to the transverse electric-controlled rough drill rod 73 and the transverse hole at the front end of the eccentric shaft body 81 in turn.

[0061] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the spray assembly includes a telescopic rod 74, a spray head 75 and a spring 76; the telescopic rod 74 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the electric slider frame 72; the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 74 is bolted to the spray head 75, and the spray head 75 is located on the rear side of the horizontal electric-controlled rough drill rod 73; a spring 76 is fixedly connected between the spray head 75 and the fixed end of the telescopic rod 74, and the spring 76 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 74; the upper end of the spray head 75 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe 751, and an external spray liquid delivery device is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 751 through a pipeline, and the external spray liquid delivery device delivers spray liquid to the spray head 75 through the liquid inlet pipe 751.

[0062] During the horizontal hole drilling work on the eccentric shaft 81, the electric slide frame 72 drives the horizontal electric control rough drill rod 73 and the spray assembly to move backward along the cross rail frame 71. After the spray head 75 moves backward and close to the eccentric shaft 81, the electric slide frame 72 continues to drive the horizontal electric control rough drill rod 73 to move backward. The electric slide frame 72 pushes the telescopic rod 74 to drive the spring 76 to compress. At the same time, the horizontal electric control rough drill rod 73 drills the horizontal hole at the front end of the eccentric shaft 81 backward, and the external spray liquid delivery equipment delivers spray liquid to the spray head 75 through the liquid inlet pipe 751. The spray head 75 sprays the spray liquid on the horizontal electric control rough drill rod 73 for cooling and reducing the temperature, so that a horizontal hole structure is drilled at the front end of the eccentric shaft 81, and the drilled horizontal hole is located below the axis of the front end of the eccentric shaft 81.

[0063] After that, the electric slide frame 72 drives the horizontal electric control rough drill rod 73 and the spray assembly to move forward and reset along the horizontal rail frame 71, and the compressed spring 76 drives the telescopic rod 74 to pop out. After completing the drilling of the fine vertical hole of the eccentric shaft body 81 and the counterweight block 82, the output shaft of the drive motor 23 drives the spur gear 24 to rotate, allowing the fixed cylinder 3 to drive the eccentric shaft body 81 and the counterweight block 82 to rotate 180 degrees. The fine vertical holes of the eccentric shaft body 81 and the counterweight block 82 face downward and are vertically aligned with the electric control rough drill rod 62. The drilled horizontal hole is located at the position after the flip. Above the axis center of the front end of the eccentric shaft 81, the electric slider frame 72 then drives the horizontal electric-controlled rough drill rod 73 and the spray assembly to move backward again along the horizontal rail frame 71, so that the spray head 75 is inserted backward into the horizontal hole of the eccentric shaft 81. When the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 performs vertical hole drilling on the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight block 82, the spray head 75 sprays spray liquid into the horizontal hole. The spray liquid in the horizontal hole falls downward along the fine vertical holes of the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight block 82 onto the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 to cool it down. Example

[0064] This embodiment is a further optimization based on embodiment 2. Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the spray head 75 is configured as an inclined structure with its opening facing rearward and downward. When the spray head 75 is located outside the eccentric shaft 81, the spray head 75 sprays spray liquid to the transverse electrically controlled rough drill rod 73. When the spray head 75 is inserted into the eccentric shaft 81, the spray head 75 directly sprays the spray liquid into the vertical hole of the eccentric shaft 81. A suction cup 77 is fixedly connected to the spray head 75. After the spray head 75 is inserted into the horizontal hole in the eccentric shaft 81, the suction cup 77 is tightly attached to the front end of the eccentric shaft 81 to prevent a large amount of spray liquid from leaking out.

[0065] When the transverse electric-controlled rough drill rod 73 performs horizontal hole drilling on the eccentric shaft 81 , the spray head 75 is closely attached to the front end of the eccentric shaft 81 , and the spray head 75 directly sprays spray liquid on the transverse electric-controlled rough drill rod 73 through the inclined opening structure, and the spray liquid cools the transverse electric-controlled rough drill rod 73 .

[0066] When the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 performs vertical hole drilling on the eccentric shaft 81 and the counterweight 82, the spray head 75 is inserted into the transverse hole of the eccentric shaft 81, and the suction cup 77 is tightly attached to the front end of the eccentric shaft 81. The spray head 75 sprays the spray liquid directly in the direction of the fine vertical hole through the inclined opening structure. At this time, the suction cup 77 closes the transverse hole of the eccentric shaft 81, so that the transverse hole is filled with the spray liquid and the spray liquid is prevented from leaking out of the transverse hole. The initial spray liquid can only flush the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62 through the fine vertical hole, thereby improving the flushing and cooling effect and surface debris cleaning effect of the vertical electric-controlled rough drill rod 62.

[0067] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scroll air compressor eccentric spindle processing device, comprising: a base frame (11); Features: Also includes a rotating mechanism; A rotating mechanism is installed on the base frame (11); a fixed cylinder (3) in which an eccentric shaft (81) is inserted is connected inside the rotating mechanism; a mounting slide block (41) is slidably connected to the front side of the fixed cylinder (3); an electric push rod (42) is installed on the rear side of the fixed cylinder (3); the telescopic end of the electric push rod (42) is fixedly connected to the mounting slide block (41); a clamping ring (43) for clamping a counterweight block (82) is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting slide block (41); the electric push rod (42) controls the clamping ring (43) to drive the counterweight block (82) to approach or move away from the eccentric shaft (81); the rotating mechanism drives the eccentric shaft (81) and the counterweight block (82) to rotate together; a lifting mechanism is connected to the middle part of the base frame (11); an electrically controlled fine drill rod (61) is installed on the upper side of the lifting mechanism; a vertical electrically controlled coarse drill rod (62) is installed on the lower side of the lifting mechanism; and a horizontal drilling mechanism is installed on the front side of the base frame (11); The left side and the right side of the fixed cylinder (3) are each slidably connected to an anti-slip clamping block (31); two hydraulic rods (32) are each fixedly connected between the anti-slip clamping block (31) and the fixed cylinder (3); Two insertion rods (44) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the clamping ring (43).

2. The eccentric spindle processing equipment for a scroll air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet (45) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the clamping ring (43).

3. The eccentric spindle processing equipment for a scroll air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a vertical rail frame (51); A vertical rail frame (51) is installed in the middle of the base frame (11); the left side and the right side of the vertical rail frame (51) are rotatably connected to an electric control screw rod (52); the left side and the right side of the vertical rail frame (51) are slidably connected to a lifting slider (53); the two lifting sliders (53) are respectively connected to the two electric control screw rods (52); a fixing frame (54) is installed between the two lifting sliders (53); the upper side of the fixing frame (54) is installed with an electric control fine drill rod (61); and the lower side of the fixing frame (54) is installed with a vertical electric control rough drill rod (62).

4. The eccentric spindle processing equipment for a scroll air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse drilling mechanism includes a transverse rail frame (71); A transverse rail frame (71) is fixedly connected to the front side of the base frame (11); an electric slider frame (72) is slidably connected to the transverse rail frame (71); a transverse electric-controlled rough drill rod (73) is installed in the middle of the electric slider frame (72); and a spray assembly is connected to the upper side of the electric slider frame (72).

5. The eccentric spindle processing equipment for a scroll air compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a telescopic rod (74); A telescopic rod (74) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the electric slider frame (72); a spray head (75) is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod (74); a spring (76) is fixedly connected between the spray head (75) and the telescopic rod (74), and the spring (76) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (74).

6. The eccentric spindle processing equipment for a scroll air compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shower head (75) is configured as an inclined structure with its opening facing rearward and downward.

7. The eccentric spindle processing equipment for a scroll air compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A suction cup (77) is fixedly connected to the shower head (75).

8. A method for machining an eccentric main shaft of a scroll air compressor, the method using the eccentric main shaft machining equipment of a scroll air compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: drilling a horizontal hole, using a drill rod to drill a horizontal hole structure at the front end of the eccentric shaft (81), and spraying liquid on the drill rod during the process; Step 2: Drilling an inner thin vertical hole, using a thin drill rod to drill a thin vertical hole structure connected to the horizontal hole on the eccentric shaft (81); Step 3: Drilling an outer thin vertical hole, using a thin drill rod to drill a thin vertical hole structure on the counterweight block (82), the thin vertical hole of the counterweight block (82) corresponding to the thin vertical hole on the eccentric shaft body (81); Step 4: Splicing, splicing the eccentric shaft (81) and the counterweight (82) together, so that the thin vertical hole of the counterweight (82) is connected to the thin vertical hole on the eccentric shaft (81); Step 5: Drilling a vertical hole, using a coarse drill rod to expand the hole on the basis of the fine vertical hole of the eccentric shaft (81) and the counterweight (82), and drilling to obtain the vertical hole structure of the eccentric shaft (81) and the counterweight (82). During this process, spraying liquid is sprayed on the horizontal hole, and the spraying liquid cools the entire drill rod along the fine vertical hole.

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