A carbon brush holder assembly system and its usage method
By designing the automatic assembly system of carbon brush holders, the problems of difficult and easy damage of parts are solved, and the automatic assembly and inspection of parts are realized, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310556442.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-17
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing carbon brush holders, the parts are difficult to assemble, are easily damaged, and have low production efficiency. In addition, the parts are easily damaged during the assembly process of the machine, which poses a quality hazard.
Design a carbon brush rack automatic assembly system, including production line tracks, feeding parts, capacitive lantern rack assembly device, brush box assembly device, inductor assembly device, torsion spring assembly device, carbon brush assembly welding device and detection device to realize automatic assembly and inspection of parts.
Improve work efficiency, improve product yield, save production costs, and ensure the integrity and quality of parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN116551369B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of automotive parts manufacturing, and particularly relates to a carbon brush holder assembly system and a usage method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Automobile windshield wipers are one of the frequently used accessories on automobiles. With the continuous expansion and replacement of the global automobile market, the demand for automobile windshield wipers is also increasing continuously.
[0003] As people's requirements for driving safety are getting higher and higher, automobile windshield wipers, as a device for ensuring the driving line of sight, will inevitably receive more attention and focus. At the same time, with the continuous progress and innovation of technology, the degree of intelligence and automation of automobile windshield wipers will gradually increase, which will bring more opportunities and challenges to the development of the automobile windshield wiper industry.
[0004] The carbon brush holder, as an important part of the windshield wiper, is usually composed of a carbon brush and a plastic part holder. The function of this part is to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy when cleaning the windshield, so that the windshield wiper can effectively clean the windshield.
[0005] The carbon brush holder contains parts such as a lantern holder capacitor, an inductor, a carbon brush, and a torsion spring. During the production process of the carbon brush holder, the above-mentioned parts need to be assembled onto the carbon brush holder one by one. Most of the existing production processes adopt manual installation. Since such parts are small, it is difficult to pick them up manually and they are easily damaged, resulting in low production efficiency; for those partially assembled by machines, they cannot be automatically connected in each assembly process, and the parts are easily damaged during the process of flow and handling, resulting in the accessories falling off and getting lost, and there are quality hazards. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a carbon brush holder assembly system and a usage method thereof to solve the technical problem of automatic assembly of the carbon brush holder.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the specific technical solutions of a carbon brush holder assembly system and a usage method thereof of the present invention are as follows:
[0008] The assembly system of the present invention is mainly used to assemble a lantern holder, a capacitor, a carbon brush box, an inductor, and a torsion spring onto a carbon brush holder.
[0009] An automatic carbon brush holder assembly system includes a production line track, and a loading part, a capacitor lantern holder assembly device, a brush box assembly device, an inductor assembly device, a torsion spring assembly device, a carbon brush assembly and welding device, and a detection device that are sequentially arranged in the carbon brush holder assembly direction.
[0010] In order to realize the downward transfer of the carbon brush holder jig with the carbon brush holder on the production line, the loading part places the jig holder on the production line track, and the jig holder is used to place the carbon brush holder jig.
[0011] To achieve the assembly of the capacitor and the lantern frame, and subsequent assembly of the carbon brush holder, the capacitor lantern frame assembly device includes a lantern frame punching device and a lantern frame capacitor assembly device. The lantern frame punching device punches the lantern frame strip to obtain individual lantern frames; the lantern frame capacitor assembly device assembles the lantern frame and the capacitor and then places them on the carbon brush holder jig, and places the carbon brush holder jig on the jig rack on the production line track.
[0012] To achieve the automatic assembly of the brush box on the carbon brush holder, the brush box assembly device includes a rotary assembly line, and a brush box placement device, a carbon brush holder placement device, a brush box bending part, and a carbon brush holder loading device that are sequentially arranged outside the rotary assembly line;
[0013] One end of the brush box is provided with bending feet extending to both sides. On the back of the carbon brush holder at the position corresponding to the placement of the brush box, there is a carbon brush holder bending groove. The brush box is placed in the brush box placement groove of the brush box bending jig, with one side of the bending feet of the brush box facing upward. The position of the carbon brush holder corresponding to the placement of the brush box is placed facing the bending feet of the brush box, and the bending feet are exposed in the brush box bending groove of the brush box bending jig. The brush box bending device extends into the brush box bending groove to bend the bending feet towards the carbon brush holder bending groove, and the bending feet are bent upward until they fit, achieving the assembly of the carbon brush box on the carbon brush holder;
[0014] The upper end surface of the rotary assembly line is provided with a brush box bending jig for placing the carbon brush holder. The upper end surface of the brush box bending jig is provided with a brush box placement groove and a brush box bending groove. The brush box placement groove matches the shape of the brush box, and the brush box bending groove is arranged on both sides of the brush box placement groove;
[0015] The brush box placement device includes a brush box placement bracket, a brush box placement arm rotatably connected to the brush box placement bracket, and a brush box placement claw arranged at the front end of the brush box placement arm; the brush box placement claw places the brush box in the brush box placement groove, and the bending feet of the brush box are located in the brush box bending groove;
[0016] The carbon brush holder placement device includes a carbon brush holder placement bracket, a carbon brush holder placement guide rail arranged on the carbon brush holder placement bracket, and a carbon brush holder placement claw connected to the carbon brush holder placement guide rail; the carbon brush holder placement claw can move on the carbon brush holder placement guide rail to place the carbon brush holder on the brush box bending jig, and the carbon brush holder bending groove on the carbon brush holder corresponds to the placement of the brush box bending feet;
[0017] The brush box bending part includes at least one brush box bending device. The brush box bending device includes a brush box bending bracket, a bending guide rail arranged on the brush box bending bracket and facing the rotary assembly line, a bending pressing bracket connected to the bending guide rail, and a bending protrusion arranged at the lower end of the bending pressing bracket. The bending protrusion includes a first bending protrusion and a second bending protrusion. The first bending protrusion and the second bending protrusion are arranged corresponding to the brush box bending groove. The first bending protrusion and the second bending protrusion enter the brush box bending groove and squeeze the brush box bending feet.
[0018] The carbon brush holder loading device includes a carbon brush holder loading bracket, a carbon brush holder loading guide rail arranged on the carbon brush holder loading bracket, and a carbon brush holder loading arm arranged on the carbon brush holder loading guide rail. The carbon brush holder loading arm grabs the carbon brush holder on the brush box bending fixture and places it on the carbon brush holder fixture on the production line track.
[0019] To achieve the bending of the brush box bending feet and avoid the breakage, deformation, and springback of the bending feet that may be caused by one-time bending, the brush box bending part includes a first bending device, a second bending device, and a third bending device arranged in sequence outside the rotary assembly line. The first bending device bends the brush box bending feet of the brush box towards the carbon brush holder bending groove, and the brush box bending feet are bent by 60°. The second bending device bends the brush box bending feet of the brush box towards the carbon brush holder bending groove, and the brush box bending feet are bent to 90°. The third bending device bends the brush box bending feet of the brush box towards the carbon brush holder bending groove, and the brush box bending feet are bent to 180° and fit with the carbon brush holder bending groove.
[0020] To achieve the automatic assembly of the inductor and the lantern frame capacitor on the carbon brush holder, the inductor assembly device includes an inductor insertion device and a capacitor assembly device connected in sequence on the production line track. The inductor insertion device loads the inductor into the carbon brush holder, and the capacitor assembly device assembles the capacitor with the lantern frame assembled on the inductive arm of the carbon brush holder, and places the carbon brush holder fixture with the inductor and capacitor installed on the fixture rack on the production line track.
[0021] To achieve the automatic assembly of the torsion spring on the carbon brush holder, the torsion spring assembly device assembles the torsion spring on the carbon brush holder.
[0022] To achieve the automatic assembly of the carbon brush into the brush box and the connection and welding of the carbon brush and the inductor, the carbon brush assembly and welding device loads the carbon brush into the carbon brush holder and then connects and welds the carbon brush and the inductor through a wire.
[0023] To ensure the quality of the finished carbon brush holder and distinguish between qualified and unqualified products, the detection device performs electrical performance detection on the assembled carbon brush holder and classifies the inspected carbon brush holders.
[0024] A method of using an automatic assembly system for a carbon brush holder, comprising the following steps:
[0025] S1. Place the fixture rack on the production line track through the feeding section;
[0026] S2. The lantern holder punching device punches the lantern holder strip, and transfers the obtained single lantern holder to the lantern holder assembly device;
[0027] S3. After the lantern holder assembly device assembles the lantern holder obtained in the previous step with the capacitor, place the obtained lantern holder capacitor on the carbon brush holder fixture, and then place the carbon brush holder fixture on the fixture rack of the production line track;
[0028] S4. The brush box assembly device installs the brush box on the carbon brush holder, and places the carbon brush holder with the brush box on the carbon brush holder fixture in the previous step and continues to convey it along the production line track;
[0029] S5. The inductor insertion device installs the inductor into the carbon brush holder obtained in the previous step, and places the obtained carbon brush holder on the carbon brush holder fixture and continues to convey it along the production line track;
[0030] S6. The capacitor assembly device assembles the lantern holder capacitor obtained in S3 on the carbon brush holder fixture on the carbon brush holder obtained in the previous step, and transfers the obtained carbon brush holder to the torsion spring assembly device;
[0031] S7. The torsion spring assembly device assembles the torsion spring onto the carbon brush holder obtained in the previous step, and transfers the obtained carbon brush holder to the carbon brush assembly and welding device;
[0032] S8. The carbon brush assembly and welding device installs the carbon brush into the carbon brush holder obtained in the previous step, connects and welds the carbon brush and the inductor through a wire to obtain a finished carbon brush holder product, and transfers the obtained finished carbon brush holder product to the detection device;
[0033] S9. The detection device performs electrical detection on the finished carbon brush holder product obtained in the previous step, and classifies the qualified products and unqualified products.
[0034] Advantageous effects:
[0035] By setting the production line track, the feeding section, the capacitor lantern holder assembly device, the brush box assembly device, the inductor assembly device, the carbon brush and torsion spring assembly device, the welding device, and the detection device in sequence, the full-automatic production of assembling the lantern holder, capacitor, carbon brush box, inductor, and torsion spring onto the carbon brush holder is realized, greatly improving the work efficiency, enhancing the product yield rate, and saving the production cost. Description of the Drawings
[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a carbon brush holder assembly system of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the brush box assembly device of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the brush box bending jig of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the brush box placing device of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the carbon brush holder placing device of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the brush box bending device of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the carbon brush holder feeding device of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the carbon brush holder;
[0044] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of the back of the brush box position of the carbon brush holder;
[0045] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the brush box before bending of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the brush box after passing through the first bending device of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the brush box after passing through the second bending device of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the brush box after passing through the third bending device of the present invention;
[0049] Description of marks in the figure: 10000, production line guide rail; 11000, fixture rack; 20000, loading section; 30000, capacitor lantern rack assembly device; 31000, lantern rack punching device; 32000, lantern rack assembly device; 40000, brush box assembly device; 41000, rotary assembly line; 41100, brush box bending fixture; 41110, brush box placement groove; 41120, brush box bending groove; 42000, brush box placement device; 42100, brush box placement bracket; 42200, brush box placement arm; 42300, brush box placement claw; 43000, carbon brush holder placement device; 43100, carbon brush holder placement bracket; 43200, carbon brush holder placement guide rail; 43300, carbon brush holder placement claw; 44200, first bending device; 44300, second bending device; 44400, third bending device; 44110, brush box bending bracket; 44120, bending guide rail; 44130, bending pressure-down bracket; 44140, bending protrusion; 44141, first bending protrusion; 44142, second bending protrusion; 45000, carbon brush holder feeding device; 45100, carbon brush holder feeding bracket; 45200, carbon brush holder feeding guide rail; 45300, carbon brush holder feeding arm; 50000, inductor assembly device; 51000, inductor insertion device; 52000, capacitor assembly device; 60000, torsion spring assembly device; 70000, carbon brush assembly and welding device; 80000, detection device; 90000, brush box; 91000, bending foot; 100000, carbon brush holder; 101000, carbon brush holder bending groove. Detailed implementation
[0050] To better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the following further describes in detail a carbon brush holder assembly system and its usage method of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0051] Implementation example:
[0052] As Figure 1 shown, an automatic carbon brush holder assembly system includes a production line track 10000, and a loading section 20000, a capacitor lantern rack assembly device 30000, a brush box assembly device 40000, an inductor assembly device 50000, a torsion spring assembly device 60000, a carbon brush assembly and welding device 70000, and a detection device 80000 that are sequentially arranged in the carbon brush holder assembly direction.
[0053] The assembly system of the present invention assembles the lantern rack, capacitor, brush box, inductor, torsion spring, and carbon brush on the carbon brush holder respectively, and realizes the full-automatic assembly of the carbon brush holder in cooperation with the production line track and the robotic arm.
[0054] The loading section 20000 places the fixture racks 11000 at uniform intervals on the production line track 10000 and conveys them backward. The carbon brush holder fixtures are transferred between the assembly devices and the production line track by a robotic arm, realizing the transfer after the assembly of carbon brush holder parts between the various assembly devices.
[0055] In this embodiment, two capacitor lantern holder assembly devices 30000 are provided. The lantern holder punching device 31000 punches the lantern holder strip to obtain individual lantern holders, which are transferred by a robotic arm to the juxtaposed lantern holder assembly device 32000. The lantern holder assembly device 32000 assembles the lantern holders onto the capacitors, places the capacitors with assembled lantern holders on the carbon brush holder fixtures, and places the carbon brush holder fixtures on the fixture racks 11000 on the production line track 10000 by a robotic arm.
[0056] As Figure 2 shown, the brush box assembly device 40000 includes a rotating assembly line 41000, and a brush box placement device 42000, a carbon brush holder placement device 43000, a brush box bending section, and a carbon brush holder loading device 45000 that are sequentially arranged outside the rotating assembly line 41000;
[0057] As Figure 3 shown, a brush box bending fixture 41100 is provided on the upper end surface of the rotating assembly line 41000. A brush box placement groove 41110 and a brush box bending groove 41120 are provided on the upper end surface of the brush box bending fixture 41100. The brush box placement groove 41110 matches the shape of the brush box, and the brush box bending groove 41120 is provided on both sides of the brush box placement groove 41110; in each step of the brush box assembly process, the assembled parts are placed in the brush box bending fixture and conveyed downward;
[0058] As Figure 10 shown, one end of the brush box 90000 is provided with bending feet 91000 that extend out to both sides. As Figure 9 shown, a carbon brush holder bending groove 101000 is provided on the back surface of the carbon brush holder 100000 at the position corresponding to the placement of the brush box. The brush box 90000 is placed in the brush box placement groove 41110 of the brush box bending fixture 41100, with one side of the bending feet 91000 of the brush box placed upward. The position of the carbon brush holder corresponding to the placement of the brush box is placed toward the side of the bending feet 91000 of the brush box, and the bending feet 91000 are exposed in the brush box bending groove 41120 of the brush box bending fixture 41100. The brush box bending device extends into the brush box bending groove 41120 to bend the bending feet 91000 toward the carbon brush holder bending groove 101000, and the bending feet 91000 are bent upward until they fit, realizing the assembly of the carbon brush box on the carbon brush holder;
[0059] As Figure 4As shown, the brush box placement device 42000 includes a brush box placement bracket 42100, a brush box placement arm 42200 rotatably connected to the brush box placement bracket 42100, and a brush box placement claw 42300 provided at the front end of the brush box placement arm 42200; the brush box placement claw 42300 places the brush box in the brush box placement groove 41110, and one side of the bent foot 91000 of the brush box is placed upward in the brush box bending groove 41120; the brush box is placed in the brush box bending jig 41100 and transferred downward.
[0060] As Figure 5 shown, the carbon brush holder placement device 43000 includes a carbon brush holder placement bracket 43100, a carbon brush holder placement guide rail 43200 provided on the carbon brush holder placement bracket 43100, and a carbon brush holder placement claw 43300 connected to the carbon brush holder placement guide rail 43200; the carbon brush holder placement claw 43300 can move on the carbon brush holder placement guide rail 43200, place the carbon brush holder on the brush box bending jig 41100, and the carbon brush holder bending groove 101000 on the carbon brush holder corresponds to the brush box bent foot 91000 for placement; the carbon brush holder is placed in the brush box bending jig 41100 and transferred downward.
[0061] As Figure 6 shown, the brush box bending part includes at least one brush box bending device, and the brush box bending device includes a brush box bending bracket 44110, a bending guide rail 44120 provided on the brush box bending bracket 44110 and facing the rotary assembly line, a bending pressing bracket 44130 connected to the bending guide rail 44120, and a bending protrusion 44140 provided at the lower end of the bending pressing bracket 44130; the bending protrusion 44140 includes a first bending protrusion 44141 and a second bending protrusion 44142, the first bending protrusion 44141 and the second bending protrusion 44142 are arranged corresponding to the brush box bending groove 41120, and the first bending protrusion 44141 and the second bending protrusion 44142 enter the brush box bending groove 41120 to squeeze the brush box bent foot 91000; after the brush box is fixed on the carbon brush holder, the carbon brush holder is transferred downward in the brush box bending jig 41100.
[0062] In this embodiment, since two carbon brush boxes need to be assembled on the carbon brush holder, the brush box bending part includes two first bending devices 44200, two second bending devices 44300, and two third bending devices 44400 arranged in sequence outside the rotary assembly line to pre-bend the brush box bent foot twice to avoid deformation, breakage, and springback of the bent foot during the bending process; as Figure 11 shown, the first bending device 44200 bends the brush box bent foot 91000 of the brush box towards the carbon brush holder bending groove 101000, and the brush box bent foot 91000 is bent by 60°; as Figure 12As shown, the second bending device 44300 bends the brush box bending foot 91000 of the brush box towards the carbon brush holder bending groove 101000, and the brush box bending foot 91000 is bent to 90°; as Figure 13 As shown, the third bending device 44400 bends the brush box bending foot 91000 of the brush box towards the carbon brush holder bending groove 101000, and the brush box bending foot 91000 is bent to 180° and fits with the carbon brush holder bending groove 101000.
[0063] As Figure 7 shown, the carbon brush holder on-line device 45000 includes a carbon brush holder on-line bracket 45100, a carbon brush holder on-line guide rail 45200 arranged on the carbon brush holder on-line bracket 45100, and a carbon brush holder on-line arm 45300 arranged on the carbon brush holder on-line guide rail 45200; the carbon brush holder on-line arm 45300 grabs the carbon brush holder on the brush box bending jig and places it on the carbon brush holder jig on the production line track.
[0064] The inductor assembly device 50000 includes an inductor insertion device 51000 and a capacitor assembly device 52000 connected in sequence on the production line track. The inductor insertion device 51000 loads the inductor into the carbon brush holder and places the carbon brush holder on the carbon brush holder jig. Before the carbon brush holder jig arrives at the capacitor assembly device 52000, the capacitor assembly device 52000 assembles the capacitor with the lantern holder previously assembled on the inductor arm of the carbon brush holder, and places the carbon brush holder jig with the inductor and capacitor installed on the jig rack on the production line track.
[0065] Before the carbon brush holder arrives at the torsion spring assembly device 60000, the torsion spring assembly device 60000 assembles the torsion spring on the carbon brush holder and transfers the carbon brush holder to the carbon brush assembly and welding device 70000 through a robotic arm.
[0066] The carbon brush assembly and welding device 70000 first loads the carbon brush into the carbon brush holder, then connects and welds the carbon brush and the inductor through a wire, and transfers the carbon brush holder to the detection device 80000 through a robotic arm.
[0067] The detection device 80000 conducts electrical performance detection on the assembled carbon brush holder, and tests whether the current, voltage, resistance, conductivity of the carbon brush holder after power-on, and the electrical performance characteristics during the commutation of the motor commutator are qualified. The detected carbon brush holders are classified and placed as qualified products and unqualified products.
[0068] In use, the system first places the fixture rack 11000 on the production line track 10000 through the loading section 20000; then the lantern rack punching device 31000 punches the lantern rack strip and transfers the obtained single lantern rack to the lantern rack assembly device 32000; next, after the lantern rack assembly device 32000 assembles the lantern rack and the capacitor, the obtained lantern rack capacitor is placed on the carbon brush holder fixture, and then the carbon brush holder fixture is placed on the fixture rack 11000 of the production line track and transferred to the brush box assembly device 40000; the brush box assembly device 40000 installs the brush box on the carbon brush holder, and places the carbon brush holder with the brush box on the carbon brush holder fixture and transfers it along the production line track to the inductor insertion device 51000; the inductor insertion device 51000 installs the inductor into the carbon brush holder, and places the obtained carbon brush holder on the carbon brush holder fixture and transfers it along the production line track to the capacitor assembly device 52000; the capacitor assembly device 52000 assembles the lantern rack capacitor on the carbon brush holder on the carbon brush holder fixture, and transfers the obtained carbon brush holder to the torsion spring assembly device 60000; the torsion spring assembly device 60000 assembles the torsion spring onto the carbon brush holder, and transfers the obtained carbon brush holder to the carbon brush assembly and welding device 70000; the carbon brush assembly and welding device 70000 installs the carbon brush into the carbon brush holder, connects and welds the carbon brush and the inductor through a wire to obtain a finished carbon brush holder product, and transfers the obtained finished carbon brush holder product to the detection device 80000; the detection device 80000 conducts electrical detection on the finished carbon brush holder product and classifies the qualified products and unqualified products.
[0069] It can be understood that the present invention is described through some embodiments. As is known to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments. Additionally, under the teaching of the present invention, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic carbon brush holder assembly system, characterized in that, It includes a production line track, and a feeding section, a capacitor lantern frame assembling device, a brush box assembling device, an inductor assembling device, a torsion spring assembling device, a carbon brush assembling and welding device, and a detection device which are sequentially arranged in the assembling direction of the carbon brush holder. The brush box assembling device includes a rotary assembly line, and a brush box placing device, a carbon brush holder placing device, a brush box bending section, and a carbon brush holder feeding device which are sequentially arranged outside the rotary assembly line. On the upper end surface of the rotary assembly line, there is a brush box bending jig for placing the carbon brush holder. On the upper end surface of the brush box bending jig, there are a brush box placing groove and a brush box bending groove. The brush box placing groove matches the shape of the brush box, and the brush box bending groove is arranged on both sides of the brush box placing groove. The brush box placing device includes a brush box placing bracket, a brush box placing arm rotatably connected to the brush box placing bracket, and a brush box placing claw arranged at the front end of the brush box placing arm. The brush box placing claw places the brush box in the brush box placing groove, and the bending feet of the brush box are located in the brush box bending groove. The carbon brush holder placing device includes a carbon brush holder placing bracket, a carbon brush holder placing guide rail arranged on the carbon brush holder placing bracket, and a carbon brush holder placing claw connected to the carbon brush holder placing guide rail. The carbon brush holder placing claw can move on the carbon brush holder placing guide rail to place the carbon brush holder on the brush box bending jig, and the carbon brush holder bending groove on the carbon brush holder corresponds to the placement of the brush box bending feet. The brush box bending section includes at least one brush box bending device. The brush box bending device includes a brush box bending bracket, a bending guide rail facing the rotary assembly line arranged on the brush box bending bracket, a bending pressing bracket connected to the bending guide rail, and a bending protrusion arranged at the lower end of the bending pressing bracket. The bending protrusion includes a first bending protrusion and a second bending protrusion. The first bending protrusion and the second bending protrusion are arranged corresponding to the brush box bending groove. The first bending protrusion and the second bending protrusion enter the brush box bending groove to squeeze the brush box bending feet. The carbon brush holder feeding device includes a carbon brush holder feeding bracket, a carbon brush holder feeding guide rail arranged on the carbon brush holder feeding bracket, and a carbon brush holder feeding arm arranged on the carbon brush holder feeding guide rail. The carbon brush holder feeding arm grabs the carbon brush holder on the brush box bending jig and places it on the carbon brush holder jig on the production line track.
2. The automatic assembly system for a carbon brush holder according to claim 1, wherein, The feeding section places the jig frame on the production line track, and the jig frame is used to place the carbon brush holder jig.
3. The automatic carbon brush holder assembly system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The capacitor lantern frame assembling device includes a lantern frame punching device and a lantern frame assembling device. The lantern frame punching device punches the lantern frame strip to obtain a single lantern frame. The lantern frame assembling device assembles the lantern frame and the capacitor and then places them on the carbon brush holder jig, and places the carbon brush holder jig on the jig frame on the production line track.
4. The automatic carbon brush holder assembly system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The brush box bending section includes a first bending device, a second bending device, and a third bending device which are sequentially arranged outside the rotary assembly line. The first bending device bends the brush box bending feet of the brush box towards the carbon brush holder bending groove, and the brush box bending feet are bent by 60°. The second bending device bends the brush box bending feet of the brush box towards the carbon brush holder bending groove, and the brush box bending feet are bent to 90°. The third bending device bends the brush box bending feet of the brush box towards the carbon brush holder bending groove, and the brush box bending feet are bent to 180° and fit with the carbon brush holder bending groove.
5. The automatic carbon brush holder assembly system according to claim 1, characterized in that The inductor assembly device includes an inductor insertion device and a capacitor assembly device that are sequentially connected on the production line track. The inductor insertion device loads the inductor into the carbon brush holder, and the capacitor assembly device assembles the capacitor with the lantern holder assembled on the inductor arm of the carbon brush holder. The carbon brush holder jig with the inductor and capacitor installed is placed on the jig rack on the production line track.
6. The automatic carbon brush holder assembly system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The torsion spring assembly device assembles the torsion spring on the carbon brush holder.
7. The automatic assembly system for carbon brush holders according to claim 1, wherein The carbon brush assembly and welding device loads the carbon brush into the carbon brush holder and then connects and welds the carbon brush and the inductor through a wire.
8. The automatic assembly system for carbon brush holders according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection device performs electrical performance detection on the assembled carbon brush holder and classifies the inspected carbon brush holders.
9. A method for using an automatic assembly system for carbon brush holders, characterized in that, Using the carbon brush holder automatic assembly system described in any one of claims 1-8, it includes the following steps: S1. Place the jig rack on the production line track through the feeding part; S2. The lantern holder punching device punches the lantern holder strip, and transfers the obtained single lantern holder to the lantern holder assembly device; S3. After the lantern holder assembly device assembles the lantern holder obtained in the previous step with the capacitor, place the obtained lantern holder capacitor on the carbon brush holder jig, and then place the carbon brush holder jig on the jig rack on the production line track; S4. The brush box assembly device installs the brush box on the carbon brush holder, and places the carbon brush holder with the brush box on the carbon brush holder jig in the previous step and continues to convey it along the production line track; S5. The inductor insertion device loads the inductor into the carbon brush holder obtained in the previous step, and places the obtained carbon brush holder on the carbon brush holder jig and continues to convey it along the production line track; S6. The capacitor assembly device assembles the lantern holder capacitor obtained in S3 on the carbon brush holder jig on the carbon brush holder obtained in the previous step, and transfers the obtained carbon brush holder to the torsion spring assembly device; S7. The torsion spring assembly device assembles the torsion spring on the carbon brush holder obtained in the previous step, and transfers the obtained carbon brush holder to the carbon brush assembly and welding device; S8. The carbon brush assembly and welding device loads the carbon brush into the carbon brush holder obtained in the previous step, connects and welds the carbon brush and the inductor through a wire to obtain a finished carbon brush holder, and transfers the obtained finished carbon brush holder to the detection device; S9. The detection device performs electrical detection on the finished carbon brush holder obtained in the previous step, and classifies the qualified products and unqualified products.
Citation Information
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