A tilting tower rectification device for mining area

Abstract

This invention discloses a device for correcting the tilt of a transmission tower in a mining area, comprising a base, a fixed support assembly on the base, a support seat connected to the fixed support assembly, a tower fixing seat connected to the support seat, and a tower mounted on the tower fixing seat. A detection alarm assembly is connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the support seat, and a correction assembly is movably connected to the upper wall of the base. A self-positioning locking assembly is provided on the upper wall of the base, and an adjustment assembly is provided on the self-positioning locking assembly. The self-positioning locking assembly and the adjustment assembly are located at the lower end of the support seat. This invention belongs to the field of transmission tower correction technology, and particularly relates to a device for correcting the tilt of a transmission tower in a mining area. The detection alarm assembly can detect and control the tilt of the tower, and the correction assembly can correct the tilt of the tower and simultaneously fix the corrected tower, reducing the use of jacks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of power transmission tower correction technology, and particularly relates to a correction device for tilted towers in mining areas. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing number of newly built transmission lines, some transmission towers must be constructed above coal mining subsidence areas. Over long-term use, uneven settlement inevitably occurs in some transmission towers. This uneven settlement poses a significant threat to the safety of the transmission towers, and in severe cases, can lead to major safety accidents such as tower collapse, line breakage, and other serious accidents. Current tower alignment technology mainly relies on pre-embedded jacking devices, which primarily face the following problems:

[0003] 1) The most common method is four-corner lifting. When settlement occurs only in a single direction, the reserved adjustment amount at the point may be exhausted in a single correction, making it a disposable product.

[0004] 2) Usually, multiple sets of jacks are needed, each set at a different angle, to facilitate the correction of a shifted tower. However, setting up multiple sets of jacks at the same time can easily lead to waste.

[0005] 3) When correcting the deviation of the tower, the existing equipment can usually only lift the lower end, and it is not convenient to pull down the tower at the raised end.

[0006] 4) The adjusted iron tower cannot be supported and fixed in time. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for correcting the tilting of a steel tower in a mining area; the detection alarm component can detect and control the tilting steel tower, the correction component can correct the tilting steel tower, and at the same time, it can fix the steel tower after correction, reducing the use of jacks.

[0008] The technical solution adopted in this invention is as follows: a tilting tower correction device for mining areas, comprising a base, a fixed support assembly on the base, a support seat connected to the fixed support assembly, a tower fixing seat connected to the support seat, a tower mounted on the tower fixing seat, the tower fixing seat supporting and fixing the tower, a detection alarm assembly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the support seat for detecting the tilt of the tower and triggering an alarm, a correction assembly movably connected to the upper wall of the base, a self-positioning locking assembly on the upper wall of the base, an adjustment assembly on the self-positioning locking assembly, and the self-positioning locking assembly and the adjustment assembly located at the lower end of the support seat;

[0009] The self-positioning engagement assembly includes a fixed disk with eight sets of slots arranged in a ring at equal intervals. A through hole is located at the center of the fixed disk, penetrating the disk. A placement groove, also ring-shaped, is connected to the slot. A self-positioning component is attached to the fixed disk, with one end positioned in the placement groove and the other end in the slot. Eight sets of self-positioning components are arranged, each set located within one of the eight sets of slots.

[0010] The slot is provided with a limiting groove; the self-positioning component includes a hydraulic rod and a self-positioning drive plate. The hydraulic rod is placed in the placement groove, and the self-positioning drive plate is movably engaged in the slot. The bottom wall of the self-positioning drive plate is movably engaged in the limiting groove. The movable end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the self-positioning drive plate. When the hydraulic rod works, it pushes the self-positioning drive plate to slide outward along the limiting groove and extend outward from the fixed plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a drive disk, the bottom wall of which is movably mounted on the upper wall of the fixed disk. A connecting seat is provided at the center of the drive disk, and the connecting seat is provided with a through hole. The lower end of the connecting seat is movably mounted inside the base. A motor is provided at the center of the base, and the output shaft end of the motor is connected to the connecting seat. The motor is a two-rotation motor. A pushing member is provided inside the drive disk, and one end of the pushing member is provided through the outside of the drive disk. When the motor works, it drives the connecting seat to rotate, the connecting seat drives the drive disk to rotate, and the drive disk drives the pushing member to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the base is equipped with a controller, and the detection alarm component includes a barrier and a hanging rope. The upper end of the barrier is located at the center of the bottom wall of the support base, and the upper end of the hanging rope is located at the center of the bottom wall of the support base. The hanging rope is located inside the barrier and is made of a flexible material. The lower end of the hanging rope is connected to a gravity compression ball, which is made of a high-density material. The barrier has an octagonal structure, and the inner side wall of the barrier is equipped with a telescopic rod. A push plate is connected to the telescopic rod, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the telescopic rod. One end of the spring is connected to the inner side wall of the barrier, and the other end of the spring is connected to the outer side wall of the push plate. The push plate, telescopic rod, and spring are all made of lightweight materials.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the enclosure component is provided with a first contact plate, the outer wall of the push plate is provided with a contact element, the first contact plate and the contact element are arranged opposite to each other, the inner wall of the push plate is provided with a second contact plate, the gravity extrusion ball is provided with a contact ball, the contact ball and the second contact plate are arranged opposite to each other, and the controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod, the motor, the first contact plate, the second contact plate, the contact element and the contact ball; when the ground tilts, the hanging rope is in a vertical state under the action of the gravity extrusion ball, the gravity extrusion ball touches the inner wall of the push plate, and after the contact ball on the gravity extrusion ball contacts the second contact plate on the push plate, a signal is sent to the controller, and the controller remotely warns the tower to tilt. If the tower tilts to a certain angle, the gravity extrusion ball presses the push plate closer to the enclosure component, and after the contact element contacts the first contact plate, a signal is sent to the controller, and the controller remotely warns the tower that it needs to be replaced.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first slide rail is provided on the upper wall of the base, and a second slide rail is provided on the bottom wall of the support base. The first slide rail and the second slide rail are arranged opposite to each other. The lower end of the correction component is movably engaged in the first slide rail, and the upper end of the correction component is movably engaged in the second slide rail.

[0015] The correction component includes a lower sliding component and an upper sliding component. The lower sliding component is movably engaged in slide rail one, and the upper sliding component is movably engaged in slide rail two. A jack component is movably connected to the lower sliding component, and the upper end of the jack component is movably connected to the upper sliding component.

[0016] Furthermore, the lower sliding assembly includes a lower sliding seat, which is movably engaged within a slide rail one. A lower sliding member is connected to the lower sliding seat, and the lower sliding member is located on the upper wall of the base. A lower rubber pad is provided on the lower sliding member, and a lower connecting member is connected to the lower rubber pad. The upper sliding assembly includes an upper sliding seat, which is movably engaged within a slide rail two. The upper sliding seat has an arc-shaped structure, and the fan-shaped angle corresponding to the upper sliding seat is greater than 45°. Before leaving a set of slide rail two, it is already located within an adjacent set of slide rail two, ensuring that the upper sliding seat does not detach from the slide rail two. An upper sliding member is connected to the upper sliding seat, and the upper sliding member is located on the bottom wall of the support base. An upper rubber pad is provided on the upper sliding member. The upper rubber pad is connected to an upper connecting member. The arrangement of the upper and lower rubber pads allows for compression or stretching space during the movement of the correction assembly. The jack assembly includes a hinge seat with a connecting shaft connected to it. The two ends of the connecting shaft are movably mounted on the lower connecting member. A jack is mounted on the hinge seat, and a pushing block is located at the upper end of the jack. A connecting shaft is connected to the pushing block, and the two ends of the connecting shaft are movably mounted on the upper connecting member. The lower end of the pushing member is located near the lower sliding assembly. A pressure sensor is located at the connection point between the pushing member and the sliding assembly. The controller is electrically connected to the pressure sensor. The jack can correct the tilt of the tower on the support base.

[0017] The fixed support assembly includes a fixed pad assembly and support bolts. The lower end of the support bolt is located on the base and passes through the support seat. There are eight sets of support bolts, and the lower ends of the eight sets of support bolts are respectively connected to the edge of the support seat. Each set of support bolts corresponds to the center position of one side of the enclosure component. Since the enclosure component is octagonal, the eight sets of support bolts correspond one-to-one with the eight sides of the enclosure component. Eight sets of self-positioning drive plates correspond one-to-one with the eight sets of support bolts. Nut 1 and Nut 2 are provided on the support bolt. Nut 1 is located on the upper wall of the support seat, and Nut 2 is located on the bottom wall of the support seat. A support pad is provided at the lower end of Nut 2. The fixed pad assembly is located on the support bolt. There are multiple sets of fixed pad assemblies, and the multiple sets of fixed pad assemblies are sequentially located on the support bolt. The support pad is located on the fixed pad assembly.

[0018] First, multiple sets of fixing pad assemblies are sequentially placed on the support bolts. Then, a support pad is placed on the support bolts. Next, nut two is placed on the support bolts. Then, the support seat is placed on the support bolts, and nut one is screwed on the support bolts. Nut one and nut two fix the support seat. The fixing pad assemblies support the support seat. The number of fixing pad assemblies determines the height of the support seat, which is convenient for adjustment according to the offset of the tower.

[0019] Furthermore, the fixing pad assembly includes fixing pad one and fixing pad two, both of which are arranged in a semi-circular ring structure. A slot is provided in one side wall of fixing pad one, and an insert is provided in the side wall of fixing pad two. The insert has a rubber layer, the diameter of which is slightly larger than the diameter of the slot's inner hole. The insert is movably disposed within the slot. When the fixing pad needs to be placed on the support bolt, fixing pad one is placed against the support bolt, and then fixing pad two is placed against the support bolt. The insert is then inserted into the slot. Because the diameter of the rubber layer is slightly larger than the diameter of the slot's inner hole, the rubber layer increases the friction between the rubber layer and the slot as the insert is inserted.

[0020] The drive disk has a ball bearing on its bottom wall and a groove on its upper wall. The ball bearing is movably engaged in the groove. The ball bearing and the groove are designed to reduce the friction between the drive disk and the fixed disk.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention after adopting the above structure are as follows:

[0022] (1) When the pressure sensor on the pusher increases, the controller stops the motor and the correction component can correct the tilt of the tower.

[0023] (2) The detection alarm component can detect tilted iron towers.

[0024] (3) The fixed support components can fix the iron tower after correction, reducing the use of jacks.

[0025] (4) The fixed support component is an octagonal lifting component, and the correction component can move along the slide rail to adjust the direction. It can lift or pull the support seat, which overcomes the defect of the existing device that when it settles in a single direction, the reserved adjustment amount of that point may be exhausted in a single correction, making it a disposable product.

[0026] (5) The setting of the upper and lower rubber pads allows the correction component to have space for compression or stretching during movement, which provides a condition for reducing the use of jacks. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tilting tower correction device in a mining area proposed in this invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed support assembly of a tilting tower correction device in a mining area proposed in this invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a top view of a tilting tower correction device in a mining area proposed in this invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment component of a tilting tower correction device in a mining area proposed in this invention;

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion at point A;

[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion at point B;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the correction component of the tilt correction device for a mining area tilted iron tower proposed in this invention;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the detection and alarm component of a tilting tower correction device in a mining area proposed in this invention;

[0036] Figure 9 This is a top sectional view of a tilting tower correction device in a mining area proposed in this invention;

[0037] Figure 10 This is a top sectional view of the adjustment component of a tilting tower correction device in a mining area proposed in this invention;

[0038] Figure 11 This is a top sectional view of a self-positioning locking assembly of a tilting tower correction device in a mining area proposed in this invention.

[0039] Figure 12 This is a top view of a fixing pad assembly of a tilting tower correction device in a mining area proposed in this invention;

[0040] Figure 13 This is an exploded view of the fixing pad assembly of a tilting iron tower correction device in a mining area proposed in this invention.

[0041] In the attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. Fixed support assembly; 3. Support seat; 4. Tower fixing seat; 5. Tower; 6. Detection alarm assembly; 7. Correction assembly; 8. Self-positioning locking assembly; 9. Adjustment assembly; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Slot; 12. Through hole; 13. Placement slot; 14. Self-positioning assembly; 15. Limiting slot; 16. Hydraulic rod; 17. Self-positioning drive plate; 18. Drive plate; 19. Connecting seat; 20. Motor; 21. Pushing component; 22. Enclosure component; 23. Hanging rope; 24. Gravity compression ball; 25. Telescopic rod; 26. Pushing plate; 27. Spring; 28. Contact plate one; 29. ​​Contact component; 30. Contact plate two; 31. Contact ball; 32. Slide rail. 1. 33. Slide rail 2. 34. Lower sliding assembly. 35. Upper sliding assembly. 36. Jack assembly. 37. Lower sliding seat. 38. Lower sliding component. 39. Lower connecting component. 40. Upper sliding seat. 41. Upper sliding component. 42. Upper connecting component. 43. Hinge seat. 44. Connecting shaft 1. 45. Jack. 46. Push block. 47. Connecting shaft 2. 48. Fixed pad assembly. 49. Support bolt. 50. Nut 1. 51. Nut 2. 52. Support pad. 53. Fixed pad 1. 54. Fixed pad 2. 55. Slot. 56. Insert. 57. Rubber layer. 58. Ball bearing. 59. Slide groove. 60. Pressure sensor. 61. Lower rubber pad. 62. Upper rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] like Figures 1-13As shown, a tilting correction device for a mining area iron tower includes a base 1, a fixed support assembly 2 on the base 1, a support seat 3 connected to the fixed support assembly 2, an iron tower fixing seat 4 connected to the support seat 3, an iron tower 5 mounted on the iron tower fixing seat 4, the iron tower fixing seat 4 supporting and fixing the iron tower 5, a detection alarm assembly 6 connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the support seat 3 for detecting the tilt of the iron tower 5 and triggering an alarm, a correction assembly 7 movably connected to the upper wall of the base 1, a self-positioning locking assembly 8 on the upper wall of the base 1, an adjustment assembly 9 on the self-positioning locking assembly 8, and the self-positioning locking assembly 8 and the adjustment assembly 9 located at the lower end of the support seat 3; the self-positioning locking assembly 8 includes a fixing plate 10, with slots 11 inside the fixing plate 10, eight sets of slots 11 evenly spaced in a ring on the fixing plate 10, and a through hole 12 in the center of the fixing plate 10, penetrating the fixing plate 10, for fixing The plate 10 is provided with a placement groove 13, which is arranged in a ring structure and is connected to the slot 11. A self-positioning component 14 is connected to the plate 10. One end of the self-positioning component 14 is located in the placement groove 13, and the other end is located in the slot 11. There are eight sets of self-positioning components 14, which are respectively located in eight sets of slots 11. Each set of slots 11 is provided with one set of self-positioning components 14. A limiting groove 15 is provided in the slot 11. The self-positioning component 14 includes a hydraulic rod 16 and a self-positioning drive plate 17. The hydraulic rod 16 is located in the placement groove 13, and the self-positioning drive plate 17 is movably engaged in the slot 11. The bottom wall of the self-positioning drive plate 17 is movably engaged in the limiting groove 15. The movable end of the hydraulic rod 16 is connected to the self-positioning drive plate 17. When the hydraulic rod 16 works, it pushes the self-positioning drive plate 17 to slide outward along the limiting groove 15 and extend out of the plate 10.

[0045] The adjustment assembly 9 includes a drive disk 18, the bottom wall of which is movably mounted on the upper wall of the fixed disk 10. A connecting seat 19 is located at the center of the drive disk 18, and the connecting seat 19 is provided through a through hole 12. The lower end of the connecting seat 19 is movably mounted in the base 1. A motor 20 is located at the center of the base 1, and the output shaft of the motor 20 is connected to the connecting seat 19. A pushing member 21 is provided inside the drive disk 18, and one end of the pushing member 21 is provided through the outside of the drive disk 18. When the motor 20 works, it drives the connecting seat 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive disk 18 to rotate, and the drive disk 18 drives the pushing member 21 to rotate. A ball bearing 58 is provided on the bottom wall of the drive disk 18, and a groove 59 is provided on the upper wall of the fixed disk 10. The ball bearing 58 is movably engaged in the groove 59. The arrangement of the ball bearing 58 and the groove 59 helps to reduce the friction between the drive disk 18 and the fixed disk 10.

[0046] The base 1 houses a controller. The detection alarm component 6 includes a barrier 22 and a hanging rope 23. The upper end of the barrier 22 is located at the center of the bottom wall of the support base 3, and the upper end of the hanging rope 23 is located at the center of the bottom wall of the support base 3. The hanging rope 23 is located inside the barrier 22 and is made of a flexible material. The lower end of the hanging rope 23 is connected to a gravity compression ball 24, which is made of a high-density material. The barrier 22 has an octagonal structure. The inner wall of the barrier 22 has a telescopic rod 25, and a push plate 26 is connected to the telescopic rod 25. A spring 27 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 25. One end of the spring 27 is connected to the inner wall of the barrier 22, and the other end is connected to the outer wall of the push plate 26. The push plate 26, the telescopic rod 25, and the spring 27 are all made of lightweight materials. The inner wall of the barrier 22 has a contact plate 28, and the outer wall of the push plate 26 has a contact element 29. Contact plate 28 and contact element 29 are arranged opposite to each other. Contact plate 30 is provided on the inner wall of push plate 26. Contact ball 31 is provided on gravity extrusion ball 24. Contact ball 31 is arranged opposite to contact plate 30. The controller is electrically connected to hydraulic rod 16, motor 20, contact plate 28, contact plate 30, contact element 29 and contact ball 31. When the ground tilts, the hanging rope 23 is in a vertical state under the action of gravity extrusion ball 24. Gravity extrusion ball 24 touches the inner wall of push plate 26. After contact ball 31 on gravity extrusion ball 24 contacts contact plate 30 on push plate 26, a signal is sent to the controller. The controller remotely warns the tower 5 to tilt. If the tower 5 tilts to a certain angle, gravity extrusion ball 24 extrudes push plate 26 to move closer to enclosure 22. After contact element 29 contacts contact plate 28, a signal is sent to the controller. The controller remotely warns the tower 5 to need to be replaced.

[0047] The upper wall of the base 1 is provided with a slide rail 32, and the bottom wall of the support base 3 is provided with a slide rail 33. The slide rail 32 and the slide rail 33 are arranged opposite to each other. The correction component 7 includes a lower sliding component 34 and an upper sliding component 35. The lower sliding component 34 is movably engaged in the slide rail 32, and the upper sliding component 35 is movably engaged in the slide rail 33. A jack component 36 is movably connected to the lower sliding component 34, and the upper end of the jack component 36 is movably connected to the upper sliding component 35. The lower sliding assembly 34 includes a lower sliding seat 37, which is movably engaged within the slide rail 32. A lower sliding member 38 is connected to the lower sliding seat 37 and is located on the upper wall of the base 1. A lower rubber pad 61 is provided on the lower sliding member 38, and a lower connecting member 39 is connected to the lower rubber pad 61. The upper sliding assembly 35 includes an upper sliding seat 40, which is movably engaged within the slide rail 33. An upper sliding member 41 is connected to the upper sliding seat 40. The sliding member 41 is located on the bottom wall of the support base 3. The upper sliding member 41 is provided with an upper rubber pad 62, and an upper connecting member 42 is connected to the upper rubber pad 62. The arrangement of the upper rubber pad 62 and the lower rubber pad 61 allows the correction component 7 to have space for compression or stretching during movement. The jack component 36 includes a hinge seat 43, on which a connecting shaft 44 is connected. The two ends of the connecting shaft 44 are respectively movably mounted on the lower connecting member 39. The hinge seat 43 is provided with a jack 45, and the upper end of the jack 45 is provided with a pushing block 46. The pushing block 46 is connected with a connecting shaft 47, and the two ends of the connecting shaft 47 are respectively movably mounted on the upper connecting member 42. The lower end of the pushing member 21 is located close to the lower sliding component 34. A pressure sensor 60 is provided at the connection between the pushing member 21 and the sliding component. The controller is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 60. The jack 45 can lift or pull the support base 3 to correct the tilt of the iron tower 5 on the support base 3.

[0048] The fixed support assembly 2 includes a fixed pad assembly 48 and support bolts 49. The lower end of the support bolt 49 is mounted on the base 1, and the support bolt 49 passes through the support seat 3. There are eight sets of support bolts 49, and the lower ends of the eight sets of support bolts 49 are respectively connected to the edge of the support seat 3. Each set of support bolts 49 corresponds to the center position of one side of the enclosure member 22. Since the enclosure member 22 has an octagonal structure, the eight sets of support bolts 49 are respectively set to correspond one-to-one with the eight sides of the enclosure member 22. The eight sets of self-positioning drive plates 17 are also respectively set to correspond one-to-one with the eight sets of support bolts 49. Nut 1 50 and Nut 2 51 are provided on the support bolt 49. Nut 1 50 is located on the upper wall of the support base 3, and Nut 2 51 is located on the bottom wall of the support base 3. A support pad 52 is provided at the lower end of Nut 2 51. A fixing pad assembly 48 is provided on the support bolt 49. Multiple sets of fixing pad assemblies 48 are provided and are sequentially arranged on the support bolt 49. The support pad 52 is provided on the fixing pad assembly 48. First, after the multiple sets of fixing pad assemblies 48 are sequentially arranged on the support bolt 49, the support pad 52 is placed on the support bolt 49, and then Nut 2 51 is placed on the support bolt 49. After placing the support base 3 on the support bolt 49, screw the nut 50 onto the support bolt 49. Nut 50 and nut 51 fix the support base 3. The fixing pad assembly 48 supports the support base 3. The number of fixing pad assemblies 48 determines the height of the support base 3, which is convenient for adjustment according to the offset of the tower 5. The fixing pad assembly 48 includes fixing pad 53 and fixing pad 54. Both fixing pad 53 and fixing pad 54 are arranged in a semi-circular ring structure. The fixing pad 53 has a slot 55 in the side wall. A plug-in 56 is provided inside the side wall of block 2 54. A rubber layer 57 is provided on the plug-in 56. The diameter of the rubber layer 57 is slightly larger than the diameter of the inner hole of the slot 55. The plug-in 56 is movably disposed in the slot 55. When it is necessary to place the fixing pad on the support bolt 49, after fixing pad 1 53 is placed close to the support bolt 49, fixing pad 2 54 is placed close to the support bolt 49. The plug-in 56 is inserted into the slot 55. Since the diameter of the rubber layer 57 is slightly larger than the diameter of the inner hole of the slot 55, the rubber layer 57 increases the friction between the plug-in 56 and the slot 55 after the plug-in 56 is inserted into the slot 55.

[0049] The specific usage is as follows:

[0050] First, multiple sets of fixing pad assemblies 48 are sequentially placed on the support bolts 49. Then, support pads 52 are placed on the support bolts 49. Next, nuts 51 are placed on the support bolts 49. Then, the support base 3 is placed on the support bolts 49, and nuts 50 are screwed onto the support bolts 49. Nuts 50 and 51 fix the support base 3. The fixing pad assemblies 48 support the support base 3. The number of fixing pad assemblies 48 determines the height of the support base 3, which is convenient for adjustment according to the offset of the iron tower 5. Then, the iron... Tower 5 is installed on the iron tower fixing base 4. Since each set of support bolts 49 corresponds to the center position of one side of the enclosure 22, the eight sets of support bolts 49 are respectively set to correspond one-to-one with the eight sides of the enclosure 22. The eight sets of self-positioning drive plates 17 are respectively set to correspond one-to-one with the eight sets of support bolts 49. When the push plate 26 on one side of the enclosure 22 is contacted by the gravity squeezing ball 24, the hydraulic rod 16 on the self-positioning component 14 corresponding to the corresponding side of the enclosure 22 works, and the self-positioning drive plate 17 extends out of the slot 11.

[0051] When the ground tilts, the hanging rope 23 becomes vertical under the action of the gravity compression ball 24. The gravity compression ball 24 touches the inner wall of the push plate 26 at the sinking end. After the contact ball 31 on the gravity compression ball 24 contacts the contact plate 20 on the push plate 26, a signal is sent to the controller. The controller remotely warns the tower 5 of tilting. At the same time, the controller controls the hydraulic rod 16 at the sinking end corresponding to the push plate 26 to work. After pushing the self-positioning drive plate 17 out of the slot 11, the motor 20 works to drive the connecting seat 19 to rotate counterclockwise. The connecting seat 19 drives the drive plate 18 to rotate counterclockwise. The drive plate 18 drives the pusher 21 to rotate counterclockwise. The pusher 21 drives the correction component 7 to rotate counterclockwise along the slide rail 1 32 and the slide rail 2 33, pushing the correction component 7 to the sinking end. The correction component 7 moves to the extended self-positioning drive plate 17. The pressure value of the pressure sensor 60 on the pusher 21 increases, and the controller controls the motor 20 to stop working.

[0052] After receiving the alarm and arriving at the scene, the technicians removed the first nut 50 from the support bolts 49 around the correction component 7, controlled the jack 45 to push the lower end of the iron tower 5 upward, and the iron tower 5 was in a vertical state. Another set of fixing pad components 48 was taken and placed between the second nut 51 and the base 1 to support the second nut 51, and the first nut 50 was fixed on the support bolts 49.

[0053] Meanwhile, technicians can control the motor 20 and hydraulic rod 16 via the controller. After fixing the tower 5, the technicians control the controller to retract the self-positioning drive plate 17 extending from the slot 11 back into the slot 11. When the ground tilts again, the hanging rope 23 becomes vertical under the action of the gravity compression ball 24. The gravity compression ball 24 touches the inner wall of the push plate 26 at the lower end. After the contact ball 31 on the gravity compression ball 24 contacts the contact plate 30 on the push plate 26, a signal is sent to the controller. The controller remotely warns the tower 5 of tilting and simultaneously controls the hydraulic rod 16 at the lower end of the push plate 26. When the self-positioning drive plate 17 is pushed out of the slot 11, the motor 20 drives the connecting seat 19 to rotate counterclockwise. The connecting seat 19 drives the drive disk 18 to rotate counterclockwise. The drive disk 18 drives the pusher 21 to rotate counterclockwise. The pusher 21 drives the correction component 7 to rotate counterclockwise along the slide rail 1 32 and the slide rail 2 33. During the rotation, the lower rubber pad 61 and the upper rubber pad 62 are stretched, and the correction component 7 is pushed to the lower end. The correction component 7 moves to the extended self-positioning drive plate 17, and the pressure sensor 60 on the pusher 21 receives an increased pressure value. The controller controls the motor 20 to stop working, and the technician repeats the above work.

[0054] When the support base 3 rises to its limit and the tower 5 shifts again, the technicians who have been notified arrive at the site and control the self-positioning drive plate 17 of the tower 5 extending from the slot 11 at the lower end to retract into the slot 11. Then, the self-positioning drive plate 17 of the tower 5 at the lifting end extends out of the slot 11. Then, the motor 20 continues to work to drive the pusher 21 to rotate. The pusher 21 drives the correction component 7 to move. The correction component 7 is pushed to the lifting end and moves to the extended self-positioning drive plate 17. The pressure value of the pressure sensor 60 on the pusher 21 increases. The controller controls the motor 20 to stop working. After removing the nut 50 on the support bolt 49 around the correction component 7, the jack 45 is controlled to work to pull down the tower 5 at the lifting end. Then, the fixing pad assembly 48 is replaced and placed between the nut 51 and the base 1 to support the nut 51. Then, the nut 50 is fixed on the support bolt 49.

[0055] If the tower 5 tilts to a certain angle, the gravity compression ball 24 will compress the push plate 26 towards the enclosure 22. After the contact member 29 contacts the contact plate 28, a signal will be sent to the controller, which will remotely warn that the tower 5 needs to be replaced.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art, inspired by this description, design similar structural methods and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for correcting the tilt of a steel tower in a mining area, comprising a base, a fixed support assembly on the base, a support seat connected to the fixed support assembly, a steel tower fixing seat connected to the support seat, and a steel tower mounted on the steel tower fixing seat, characterized in that, A detection alarm component is connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the support base, a correction component is movably connected to the upper wall of the base, a self-positioning engagement component is provided on the upper wall of the base, an adjustment component is provided on the self-positioning engagement component, and the self-positioning engagement component and the adjustment component are located at the lower end of the support base. The self-positioning engagement assembly includes a fixed disk with eight sets of slots arranged in a ring at equal intervals. A through hole is located at the center of the fixed disk, penetrating the disk. A placement groove, also ring-shaped, is connected to the slot. A self-positioning component is attached to the fixed disk, with one end positioned in the placement groove and the other end in the slot. Eight sets of self-positioning components are arranged, each set located within one of the eight sets of slots. The slot is provided with a limiting groove; The self-positioning component includes a hydraulic rod and a self-positioning drive plate. The hydraulic rod is disposed in a placement groove, the self-positioning drive plate is movably engaged in a slot hole, the bottom wall of the self-positioning drive plate is movably engaged in a limiting groove, and the movable end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the self-positioning drive plate. The adjustment assembly includes a drive disk, the bottom wall of which is movably mounted on the upper wall of a fixed disk. A connecting seat is provided at the center of the drive disk, and the connecting seat is provided through a through hole. The lower end of the connecting seat is movably mounted in the base. A motor is provided at the center of the base, and the output shaft end of the motor is connected to the connecting seat. A pushing member is provided inside the drive disk, and one end of the pushing member is provided through the outside of the drive disk. The base is equipped with a controller. The detection alarm component includes a barrier and a hanging rope. The upper end of the barrier is located at the center of the bottom wall of the support base, and the upper end of the hanging rope is located at the center of the bottom wall of the support base. The hanging rope is located inside the barrier and is made of flexible material. The lower end of the hanging rope is connected to a gravity compression ball. The barrier has an octagonal structure. The inner side wall of the barrier is equipped with a telescopic rod. A push plate is connected to the telescopic rod. A spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the telescopic rod. One end of the spring is connected to the inner side wall of the barrier and the other end of the spring is connected to the outer side wall of the push plate. The upper wall of the base is provided with a slide rail one, and the bottom wall of the support base is provided with a slide rail two. The slide rail one and the slide rail two are arranged opposite to each other. The lower end of the correction component is movably engaged in the slide rail one, and the upper end of the correction component is movably engaged in the slide rail two. The correction component includes a lower sliding component and an upper sliding component. The lower sliding component is movably engaged in a slide rail one, and the upper sliding component is movably engaged in a slide rail two. A jack component is movably connected to the lower sliding component, and the upper end of the jack component is movably connected to the upper sliding component. The fixed support assembly includes a fixed pad assembly and support bolts. The lower end of the support bolt is located on the base. The support bolt passes through the support base and is provided in eight groups. The lower ends of the eight groups of support bolts are respectively connected to the edge of the support base. Each group of support bolts corresponds to the center position of one side of the enclosure component. The eight groups of support bolts are respectively provided with one-to-one correspondence with the eight sides of the enclosure component. Eight self-positioning drive plates are respectively provided with one-to-one correspondence with the eight groups of support bolts. Nut 1 and Nut 2 are provided on the support bolt. Nut 1 is located on the upper wall of the support base and Nut 2 is located on the bottom wall of the support base. The lower end of Nut 2 is provided with a support pad. The fixed pad assembly is provided on the support bolt. The fixed pad assembly is provided in multiple groups and the multiple groups of fixed pad assemblies are sequentially provided on the support bolt. The support pad is provided on the fixed pad assembly. The fixing pad assembly includes fixing pad one and fixing pad two. Both fixing pad one and fixing pad two are arranged in a semi-circular ring structure. A slot is provided in one side wall of fixing pad one, and an insert is provided in the side wall of fixing pad two. The insert is provided with a rubber layer and is movably disposed in the slot.

2. The device for correcting the tilt of a mining-affected tower according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the enclosure component is provided with a first contact plate, the outer wall of the push plate is provided with a contact element, the first contact plate and the contact element are arranged opposite to each other, the inner wall of the push plate is provided with a second contact plate, the gravity extrusion ball is provided with a contact ball, the contact ball and the second contact plate are arranged opposite to each other, and the controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod, the motor, the first contact plate, the second contact plate, the contact element and the contact ball.

3. The tilting correction device for a mining area tower according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower sliding assembly includes a lower sliding seat, which is movably engaged within a slide rail one. A lower sliding member is connected to the lower sliding seat and is disposed on the upper wall of the base. A lower rubber pad is provided on the lower sliding member, and a lower connecting member is connected to the lower rubber pad. The upper sliding assembly includes an upper sliding seat, which is movably engaged within a slide rail two. An upper sliding member is connected to the upper sliding seat and is disposed on the bottom wall of the support base. An upper rubber pad is provided on the upper sliding member. The upper part is connected to an upper connecting member; the jack assembly includes a hinge seat, a connecting shaft one connected to the hinge seat, the two ends of the connecting shaft one being movably mounted on the lower connecting member, a jack on the hinge seat, a pushing block at the upper end of the jack, a connecting shaft two connected to the pushing block, the two ends of the connecting shaft two being movably mounted on the upper connecting member, the lower end of the pushing member being located near the lower sliding assembly, a pressure sensor being located at the connection point between the pushing member and the sliding assembly, and the controller being electrically connected to the pressure sensor.

4. The device for correcting the tilt of a mining-affected tower according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the drive disk is provided with ball bearings, and the upper wall of the fixed disk is provided with a sliding groove, in which the ball bearings are movably engaged.

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