Emulsifying pump and emulsifying pump failure monitoring method

By installing a fault monitoring device in the emulsification pump, the working status of the emulsification pump can be detected by sensors, faults can be detected in time and alarms can be issued, which solves the problem that the emulsification pump cannot detect faults in time, and improves production efficiency and the quality of emulsified liquid.

CN116576126BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20SHENHUA SHENDONG COAL GRP +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-11
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing emulsification pump equipment cannot detect faults in a timely manner after prolonged use, resulting in decreased emulsification efficiency and reduced pulverization efficiency, leading to increased rework and inconvenience to production.

Method used

An emulsification pump and fault monitoring device were designed, including a feed pipe, a filter assembly, a discharge pipe, a blower assembly, and a fault monitoring system. The emulsified liquid is filtered through the filter assembly, and the total amount of impurities, temperature, pressure, and liquid level are detected by a weight sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure transmitter, and a liquid level sensor. The central control module issues an alarm when the detected values ​​exceed the limits.

Benefits of technology

This enabled timely detection of emulsification pump malfunctions, reduced rework rates, and ensured the consistency of emulsified liquid quality and the stable operation of the emulsification pump.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides an emulsifying pump and an emulsifying pump fault monitoring method. The emulsifying pump comprises an emulsifying pump body and a fault monitoring device. One end of a feed pipe is connected with the emulsifying pump body. A sealing plate is arranged at a communication position between an impurity collecting cavity and a filtering cavity in an openable and closable mode. At least a part of a discharge pipe is communicated with a discharge cavity, so that the material filtered by a first filtering plate flows into the discharge pipe, and the filtered impurities are left on the first filtering plate. A blowing assembly is located on opposite sides of the containing cavity with the impurity collecting cavity. The blowing assembly is communicated with the containing cavity. The sealing plate is switched from a closed position to an open position. The blowing assembly blows air into the filtering cavity, so that the filtered impurities on the first filtering plate are blown into the impurity collecting cavity. At least a part of a fault monitoring system is arranged in the impurity collecting cavity, so as to detect the total amount of impurities generated by the emulsifying pump, and an alarm is given when the total amount of impurities exceeds a standard. The application solves the problem that the fault of the emulsifying pump in the prior art cannot be known in time.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of emulsification equipment, in particular to an emulsification pump and an emulsification pump fault monitoring method. BACKGROUND

[0002] The emulsification pump is an online dispersion device that can realize mixing, homogenization, dispersion, pulverization and emulsification through the precise combination of a stator and a rotor rotating at high speed, and can continuously process materials and eliminate quality differences between batches when installed on a pipeline. The basic structure of the emulsification pump is composed of a pump cavity and a pair of stator and rotor. Electric energy is the source of power of the emulsification pump. The emulsification pump mainly relies on electric power to convert electric energy into the power of high-speed rotation of the rotor. The product to be mixed is pulverized and emulsified under the strong shear force generated by the high-speed rotation of the rotor, and then discharged from the bottom of the emulsification pump.

[0003] At present, most of the emulsification pump devices can well complete the pulverization, homogenization and emulsification of the mixed substances. However, after long-term use of the device, the device may have many faults. If the emulsification efficiency of the emulsification pump decreases, the emulsification efficiency of the device may be reduced, and the pulverization efficiency of the mixed substances may be reduced, thereby producing some particles that have not been pulverized. The current emulsification pump cannot know in time that the emulsification pump has failed, so that the concentration of the liquid after emulsification is not required by the production line, resulting in frequent rework, increasing the operation difficulty and bringing inconvenience to production.

[0004] That is, the emulsification pump in the prior art has the problem that the fault cannot be known in time. SUMMARY

[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an emulsification pump and an emulsification pump fault monitoring method to solve the problem that the emulsification pump in the prior art has the problem that the fault cannot be known in time.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, according to one aspect of the present invention, an emulsifying pump is provided, comprising an emulsifying pump body and a fault monitoring device. The fault monitoring device includes: a feed pipe, one end of which is connected to the emulsifying pump body; a filter assembly having a receiving cavity, an impurity collection cavity, a first filter plate, and a sealing plate, wherein the first filter plate is disposed within the receiving cavity and divides the receiving cavity into a filter cavity located above the first filter plate and a discharge cavity located below the first filter plate, and the sealing plate is closably disposed at the communication point between the impurity collection cavity and the filter cavity; a discharge pipe, at least a portion of which is connected to the discharge cavity to allow material filtered by the first filter plate to flow into the discharge pipe, while the filtered impurities remain on the first filter plate; a blowing assembly located on opposite sides of the receiving cavity and connected to the receiving cavity, wherein the sealing plate is switched from a closed position to an open position, and the blowing assembly blows air into the filter cavity to blow the impurities filtered out by the first filter plate into the impurity collection cavity; and a fault monitoring system, at least a portion of which is disposed within the impurity collection cavity to detect the total amount of impurities generated by the emulsifying pump and to issue an alarm when the total amount of impurities exceeds the limit.

[0007] Further, the filter assembly includes: a filter box having a receiving cavity, a first filter plate disposed inside the filter box, the filter box having an inlet communicating with the filter cavity, a first outlet communicating with the discharge cavity, an air inlet and an air outlet communicating with the filter cavity, an inlet pipe connected to the inlet, at least a portion of the outlet pipe connected to the first outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet respectively located on two opposite side walls of the filter box, and a blowing assembly connected to the air inlet; a collection box having an impurity collection cavity, the collection box being connected to the side wall of the filter box on the side with the air outlet, the collection box having a connecting port communicating with the air outlet, and a sealing plate disposed at the connecting port.

[0008] Furthermore, the blowing assembly includes: an air pump disposed between the filter assembly and the emulsifying pump body; and an air blowing pipe, one end of which is connected to the air pump and the other end of which is connected to the air inlet, so that the air pump blows air into the filter chamber.

[0009] Furthermore, the filter assembly also includes at least one second filter plate, which is disposed inside the filter chamber and located above the first filter plate. The second filter plate is parallel to and spaced apart from the first filter plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the filter assembly also includes at least one second filter plate, which is disposed in the filter chamber and spaced above the first filter plate. The plane of the second filter plate is perpendicular to the plane of the first filter plate.

[0011] Further, the filter box further has a second discharge port, the second discharge port and the feed port are located at opposite sides of the filter box, the second filter plate is located between the feed port and the second discharge port, and the second filter plate is arranged at an angle with respect to the line between the feed port and the second discharge port, so that part of the liquid is filtered by the second filter plate and then flows out of the filter cavity through the second discharge port.

[0012] Further, the discharge pipe comprises a first discharge pipe section and a second discharge pipe section, the first discharge pipe section is located below the filter assembly, and the feed end of the first discharge pipe section is connected to the first discharge port, the feed end of the second discharge pipe section is connected to the second discharge port, and the discharge end of the first discharge pipe section is connected to the second discharge pipe section.

[0013] Further, the diameter of the first discharge pipe section is smaller than the diameter of the second discharge pipe section.

[0014] Further, the filter box comprises a filter frame, an intercepting frame, a flow guide frame and a support frame, the filter frame has a feed port, a second discharge port and a communication slot, and the second filter plate is arranged in the filter frame, the intercepting frame is connected below the filter frame, the intercepting frame has an upper end opening and a lower end opening, the upper end opening is connected to the filter frame and is in contact with the outer wall surface of the filter frame, so that the communication slot is in communication with the upper end opening, the first filter plate is arranged at the lower end opening, the side wall of the intercepting frame has an air inlet and an air outlet, and the filter frame, the intercepting frame and the first filter plate form a filter cavity, the flow guide frame is connected below the intercepting frame, has a discharge cavity, a flow guide port in communication with the discharge cavity and the first discharge port, and the support frame is connected to the flow guide frame to support the flow guide frame.

[0015] Further, the fault monitoring system comprises a central control module, a weight sensor and an alarm unit, the weight sensor is arranged in the impurity collection cavity, the central control module is signal connected to the weight sensor, the alarm unit is signal connected to the central control module, the weight sensor transmits the detected weight to the central control module, the central control module compares the detected weight with a preset weight arranged in the central control module, and the central control module controls the alarm unit to work when the detected weight is greater than the preset weight.

[0016] Further, the fault monitoring system further comprises: a temperature sensor connected with the emulsifying pump body to detect the temperature of the emulsifying pump body, the temperature sensor being signal connected with the central control module, the temperature sensor transmitting the detected detection temperature to the central control module, the central control module comparing the detection temperature with a preset temperature set in the central control module, and the central control module controlling the alarm unit to work when the detection temperature is greater than the preset temperature; and / or a pressure transmitter connected with the filter assembly and having a height greater than or equal to the height of the feed inlet, the pressure transmitter being signal connected with the central control module, the pressure transmitter transmitting the detected detection pressure to the central control module, the central control module comparing the detection pressure with a preset pressure set in the central control module, and the central control module controlling the alarm unit to work when the detection pressure is greater than the preset pressure; and / or a liquid level sensor connected with the filter assembly and located below the feed inlet, the liquid level sensor being signal connected with the central control module, the liquid level sensor transmitting the detected detection liquid level to the central control module, the central control module comparing the detection liquid level with a preset liquid level set in the central control module, and the central control module controlling the alarm unit to work when the detection liquid level is greater than the preset liquid level.

[0017] Further, the central control module comprises: a central processor, the output end of the weight sensor, the output end of the temperature sensor, the output end of the pressure transmitter and the output end of the liquid level sensor being electrically connected with the input end of the central processor, and the output end of the central processor being electrically connected with the input end of the alarm unit; a remote connection module, the remote connection module being bidirectionally electrically connected with the central processor; and a client, the client being bidirectionally electrically connected with the remote connection module.

[0018] Further, the emulsifying pump further comprises a connecting base plate, and the emulsifying pump body and the fault monitoring device are arranged on the connecting base plate.

[0019] According to another aspect of the present application, an emulsifying pump fault monitoring method is provided, the emulsifying pump fault monitoring method being used for the emulsifying pump, and the emulsifying pump fault monitoring method comprising: starting the emulsifying pump, the emulsifying pump body of the emulsifying pump performing a crushing and emulsifying operation on the to-be-mixed material; after the emulsifying operation is completed, opening the feed pipe of the emulsifying pump, and the emulsified liquid flowing out through the feed pipe, the filter assembly of the emulsifying pump and the discharge pipe of the emulsifying pump in sequence; after all the emulsified liquid flows out of the discharge pipe, starting the blowing assembly of the emulsifying pump to blow the impurities filtered on the first filter plate of the emulsifying pump into the impurity collecting cavity of the filter assembly, the weight sensor of the emulsifying pump weighing the impurities to form a detection weight, and the detection weight being transmitted to the central control module of the emulsifying pump, and the central control module controlling the alarm unit of the emulsifying pump to work when the detection weight is greater than a preset weight.

[0020] Further, in the process of starting the emulsifying pump and the emulsifying pump body of the emulsifying pump performing the crushing and emulsifying operation on the material to be mixed, the temperature sensor of the emulsifying pump detects the temperature of the emulsifying pump body to form a detection temperature, and sends the detection temperature to the central control module, and when the detection temperature is greater than the preset temperature, the central control module controls the alarm unit to work.

[0021] Further, after the emulsification operation is completed, the feed pipe of the emulsifying pump is opened, and in the process that the emulsified liquid flows out through the feed pipe, the filter assembly and the discharge pipe of the emulsifying pump in turn, the pressure transmitter of the emulsifying pump detects the pressure in the inner cavity of the filter frame to form a detection pressure, and sends the detection pressure to the central control module, and when the detection pressure is greater than the preset pressure, the central control module controls the alarm unit to work.

[0022] Further, after the emulsification operation is completed, the feed pipe of the emulsifying pump is opened, and in the process that the emulsified liquid flows out through the feed pipe, the filter assembly and the discharge pipe of the emulsifying pump in turn, the liquid level sensor of the emulsifying pump detects the liquid level in the inner cavity of the interception frame of the filter assembly to form a detection liquid level, and sends the detection liquid level to the central control module, and when the detection liquid level is greater than the preset liquid level, the central control module controls the alarm unit to work.

[0023] The technical scheme of the present application, the emulsifying pump comprises an emulsifying pump body and a fault monitoring device, the fault monitoring device comprises a feed pipe, a filter assembly, a discharge pipe, a blowing assembly and a fault monitoring system, one end of the feed pipe is connected with the emulsifying pump body; the filter assembly has a containing cavity, an impurity collection cavity, a first filter plate and a sealing plate, the first filter plate is arranged in the containing cavity and divides the containing cavity into a filter cavity located above the first filter plate and a discharge cavity located below the first filter plate, and the sealing plate is arranged at the communication between the impurity collection cavity and the filter cavity in an openable and closable manner; at least a part of the discharge pipe is communicated with the discharge cavity, so that the material filtered by the first filter plate flows into the discharge pipe, and the filtered impurities are left on the first filter plate; the blowing assembly is located on the opposite side of the containing cavity with the impurity collection cavity, the blowing assembly is communicated with the containing cavity, the sealing plate is switched from the closed position to the open position, and the blowing assembly blows air into the filter cavity to blow the filtered impurities on the first filter plate into the impurity collection cavity; at least a part of the fault monitoring system is arranged in the impurity collection cavity to detect the total amount of impurities generated by the emulsifying pump, and an alarm is issued when the total amount of impurities exceeds the standard.

[0024] The emulsification pump body is arranged to emulsify the material to be emulsified in the emulsification pump body, and the body fluid after emulsification flows into the fault monitoring device, so that the working of the emulsification pump body can be monitored by the fault monitoring device, so as to find the fault of the emulsification pump in time and reduce the rework rate. The liquid emulsified by the emulsification pump body flows into the filter assembly through the feed pipe, and the liquid filtered in the filter assembly flows out of the emulsification pump through the discharge pipe. The first filter plate is arranged in the filter assembly, so that the first filter plate can filter the liquid entering the containing cavity, and the total amount of impurities after filtering is detected by the fault monitoring system, and then it is judged whether the impurities in the liquid emulsified by the emulsification pump are too much. When the impurities are too much, the fault monitoring system issues an alarm to timely remind the maintenance personnel. After the emulsified liquid flows out of the discharge pipe, the sealing plate is blown from the closed position to the open position, the impurities on the first filter plate are blown by the blowing assembly into the impurity collecting cavity, and the amount of impurities is detected by the fault monitoring system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] The drawings accompanying the specification of this application form a part thereof, serve to provide further understanding of the application, and together with the description of the exemplary embodiments of the application given below, make an explanation of the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the application. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an emulsification pump of an optional embodiment of the application is shown;

[0027] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of an emulsification pump of an optional embodiment of the application is shown; Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the filter frame and the second filter plate in the emulsification pump is shown;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the position relationship between the intercepting frame and the first filter plate in the emulsification pump is shown; Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the position relationship between the intercepting frame and the first filter plate in the emulsification pump is shown;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the position relationship between the intercepting frame and the first filter plate in the emulsification pump is shown; Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the position relationship between the intercepting frame and the first filter plate in the emulsification pump is shown;

[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fault monitoring system of an optional embodiment of the application is shown.

[0031] Among the above drawings, the following reference signs are included:

[0032] 10, emulsification pump body; 20, feed pipe; 30, filter assembly; 31, impurity collection cavity; 32, first filter plate; 33, filter cavity; 35, filter box; 351, feed port; 352, air inlet; 353, filter frame; 354, communication notch; 355, interception frame; 356, upper end opening; 357, flow guide frame; 358, support frame; 36, collection box; 361, ventilation hole; 362, interception net; 37, second filter plate; 40, discharge pipe; 41, first discharge pipe section; 42, second discharge pipe section; 50, air blowing assembly; 51, air pump; 52, air blowing pipeline; 60, central control module; 61, central processing unit; 62, remote connection module; 63, client; 70, weight sensor; 80, alarm unit; 90, temperature sensor; 100, pressure transmitter; 110, liquid level sensor; 120, connection base plate; 130, flow guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0034] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0035] In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the orientation words such as "up, down, top, bottom" are generally directed to the directions shown in the drawings, or are directed to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions of the components themselves; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer relative to the contour of the components themselves, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the present application.

[0036] In order to solve the problem that the emulsification pump in the prior art cannot be known in time when a fault occurs, the present application provides an emulsification pump and an emulsification pump fault monitoring method.

[0037] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, the emulsifying pump comprises an emulsifying pump body 10 and a fault monitoring device, the fault monitoring device comprises a feeding pipe 20, a filtering assembly 30, a discharging pipe 40, a blowing assembly 50 and a fault monitoring system, one end of the feeding pipe 20 is connected with the emulsifying pump body 10; the filtering assembly 30 has a containing cavity, an impurity collecting cavity 31, a first filter plate 32 and a sealing plate, the first filter plate 32 is arranged in the containing cavity and separates the containing cavity into a filtering cavity 33 above the first filter plate 32 and a discharging cavity below the first filter plate 32, the sealing plate is arranged at the communication between the impurity collecting cavity 31 and the filtering cavity 33 in an openable and closable manner; at least a part of the discharging pipe 40 is communicated with the discharging cavity, so that the material filtered by the first filter plate 32 flows into the discharging pipe 40, and the filtered impurities are left on the first filter plate 32; the blowing assembly 50 is located on the opposite sides of the containing cavity with the impurity collecting cavity 31, the blowing assembly 50 is communicated with the containing cavity, blows the sealing plate from the closed position to the open position, and blows air into the filtering cavity 33 to blow the filtered impurities on the first filter plate 32 into the impurity collecting cavity 31; at least a part of the fault monitoring system is arranged in the impurity collecting cavity 31 to detect the total amount of impurities generated by the emulsifying pump and send an alarm when the total amount of impurities exceeds the standard.

[0038] By arranging the emulsifying pump body 10, the material to be emulsified is emulsified in the emulsifying pump body 10, and the body fluid after emulsification flows into the fault monitoring device, the fault monitoring device can monitor the operation of the emulsifying pump body 10, so as to find the fault of the emulsifying pump in time and reduce the rework rate. The liquid emulsified by the emulsifying pump body 10 flows into the filtering assembly 30 through the feeding pipe 20, and the liquid filtered in the filtering assembly 30 flows out of the emulsifying pump through the discharging pipe 40. By arranging the first filter plate 32 in the filtering assembly 30, the first filter plate 32 can filter the liquid entering the containing cavity, and the fault monitoring system detects the total amount of filtered impurities, and then determines whether the impurities in the emulsified liquid of the emulsifying pump are too much, and the fault monitoring system sends an alarm when the impurities are too much, so as to remind the maintenance personnel in time. After the emulsified liquid flows out through the discharging pipe 40, the sealing plate is blown from the closed position to the open position, the blowing assembly 50 works, the impurities on the first filter plate 32 are blown into the impurity collecting cavity 31 by the blowing assembly 50, and the fault monitoring system detects the amount of impurities.

[0039] Optionally, when the fault monitoring system detects the amount of impurities, the weight of the impurities can be detected, and the volume of the impurities can also be detected. Preferably, the weight of the impurities is detected.

[0040] Embodiment one

[0041] As Figure 1As shown, the filtering assembly 30 comprises a filtering box 35 and a collecting box 36. The filtering box 35 has a containing cavity, and the first filtering plate 32 is arranged in the filtering box 35. The filtering box 35 has a feeding port 351 communicating with the filtering cavity 33, a first discharging port communicating with a discharging cavity, an air inlet port 352 and an air outlet port communicating with the filtering cavity 33. The feeding pipe 20 is connected with the feeding port 351, and at least a part of the discharging pipe 40 is connected with the first discharging port. The air inlet port 352 and the air outlet port are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the filtering box 35, and the blowing assembly 50 is connected with the air inlet port 352. The collecting box 36 has a foreign matter collecting cavity 31, and the collecting box 36 is connected with the side wall of the filtering box 35 having the air outlet port. The collecting box 36 has a communicating port communicating with the air outlet port, and a sealing plate is arranged at the communicating port. The air inlet port 352 and the air outlet port are oppositely arranged, so that the air blown by the blowing assembly 50 can blow the foreign matter into the foreign matter collecting cavity 31.

[0042] The side of the collecting box 36 away from the filtering box has a ventilation hole 361, and the inner wall surface of the ventilation hole 361 is fixedly connected with a blocking net 362, so as to facilitate the air flow in the collecting box 36.

[0043] In Figure 4 In the specific embodiment shown, the lower end of the foreign matter collecting cavity 31 is provided with a flow guide plate 130 around the periphery, so as to guide the foreign matter entering the foreign matter collecting cavity 31. The two sides of the collecting box 36 are fixedly connected with support frames 358, and the bottom ends of the support frames 358 are connected with the connecting bottom plate 120. The support frames 358 support the collecting box 36.

[0044] Optionally, the collecting box 36 is detachably connected with the filtering box 35, so as to detach the collecting box 36 to clean the foreign matter in the foreign matter collecting cavity 31, thereby ensuring the accuracy of detection.

[0045] Of course, the collecting box 36 can also have an openable and closable door structure, so as to clean the foreign matter in the foreign matter collecting cavity 31.

[0046] As Figure 1 shown, the blowing assembly 50 comprises an air pump 51 and a blowing pipe 52. The air pump 51 is arranged between the filtering assembly 30 and the emulsifying pump body 10. One end of the blowing pipe 52 is connected with the air pump 51, and the other end of the blowing pipe 52 is connected with the air inlet port 352, so that the air pump 51 sends air into the filtering cavity 33. The blowing pipe 52 is used to communicate the air pump 51 with the filtering cavity 33, so that the air blown by the air pump 51 is blown into the filtering cavity 33, and the foreign matter on the first filtering plate 32 is blown into the foreign matter collecting cavity 31.

[0047] As Figure 2As shown, the filter assembly 30 further comprises at least one second filter plate 37, which is arranged in the filter cavity 33 and is arranged above the first filter plate 32 in a vertical plane. The liquid is filtered by the second filter plate 37 before the first filter plate 32, so as to facilitate the flow of the liquid. The second filter plate 37 is vertical to the first filter plate 32, and the impurities filtered by the second filter plate 37 will fall onto the first filter plate 32 under the action of gravity. When the blowing assembly 50 is working, all the impurities can be blown into the impurity collecting cavity 31, thereby ensuring the accuracy of detection.

[0048] In Figure 1 In the specific embodiment shown, the filter box 35 further has a second discharge port, which is located on the opposite side of the filter box 35 from the first discharge port 351. The second filter plate 37 is located between the first discharge port 351 and the second discharge port, and the second filter plate 37 is arranged at an angle with respect to the line connecting the first discharge port 351 and the second discharge port. In this way, part of the liquid filtered by the second filter plate 37 can flow out of the filter cavity 33 through the second discharge port. The provision of the second discharge port allows the liquid to flow out of the filter cavity 33 through two different discharge ports. The first discharge port 351 and the second discharge port are located on opposite sides of the second filter plate 37, respectively. When the liquid flows into the filter box 35 through the feeding pipe 20, part of the liquid can be filtered by the second filter plate 37 and then directly flow out through the second discharge port due to the flow rate of the liquid. The other part of the liquid and the impurities filtered by the second filter plate 37 flow downward under the action of gravity and then flow onto the first filter plate 32. The liquid is filtered by the first filter plate 32, and the impurities filtered by the first filter plate 32 and the second filter plate 37 are blown into the impurity collecting cavity 31 by the blowing assembly 50, thereby ensuring the accuracy of detection and facilitating the timely detection of whether the emulsifying pump is malfunctioning.

[0049] The emulsified liquid has poor flowability due to its viscosity. The provision of the first discharge port and the second discharge port facilitates the rapid flow of the liquid and avoids the accumulation of the liquid in the containing cavity.

[0050] As Figure 1As shown, the discharge pipe 40 includes a first discharge pipe section 41 and a second discharge pipe section 42, the first discharge pipe section 41 is located below the filter assembly 30, and the feed end of the first discharge pipe section 41 is connected with the first discharge port; the feed end of the second discharge pipe section 42 is connected with the second discharge port, and the discharge end of the first discharge pipe section 41 is connected with the second discharge pipe section 42. In this way, the liquid flowing in through the first discharge port and the second discharge port can all flow out through the discharge pipe 40, so as to facilitate the collection of the liquid flowing out of the emulsifying pump. That is, the liquid flowing out through the second discharge port flows out through the second discharge pipe section 42, and the liquid flowing out through the first discharge port flows into the second discharge pipe section 42 through the first discharge pipe section 41, and then flows out through the second discharge pipe section 42.

[0051] As shown in Figure 1 The pipe diameter of the first discharge pipe section 41 is smaller than that of the second discharge pipe section 42. Since the liquid flowing into the containing cavity through the feed pipe 20 will flow forward under the action of inertia, most of the liquid needs to be discharged through the second discharge pipe section 42, and a small part of the liquid is discharged through the first discharge pipe section 41. By setting the pipe diameter of the first discharge pipe section 41 to be smaller than that of the second discharge pipe section 42, the liquid can be quickly discharged to avoid excessive pressure at the containing cavity and the feed pipe.

[0052] As shown in Figure 1 The filter box 35 includes a filter frame 353, an interception frame 355, a flow guide frame 357, and a support frame 358. The filter box 35 is assembled by the filter frame 353, the interception frame 355, the flow guide frame 357, and the support frame 358, so as to facilitate the installation of the structure placed in the filter box 35.

[0053] The filter frame 353 has a feed port 351, a second discharge port, and a communication slot 354, and the second filter plate 37 is arranged in the filter frame 353. The communication slot 354 not only facilitates the flow of liquid from the filter frame 353 into the interception frame 355, but also facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the second filter plate 37.

[0054] Optionally, the second filter plate 37 is a plurality of second filter plates 37, and the plurality of second filter plates 37 are arranged in the extension direction of the line connecting the feed port 351 and the second discharge port.

[0055] The interception frame 355 is connected below the filtering frame 353, the interception frame 355 has an upper end opening 356 connected with the filtering frame 353 and matched with the outer wall surface of the filtering frame 353, so that the communication slot 354 is communicated with the upper end opening 356, and the first filter plate 32 is arranged at the lower end opening, the side wall of the interception frame 355 has an air inlet 352 and an air outlet, and the filtering frame 353, the interception frame 355 and the first filter plate 32 surround the filtering cavity 33. In this way, the installation of the first filter plate 32 is facilitated, the connection between the filtering frame 353 and the interception frame 355 is ensured to be tight, liquid leakage is avoided, and the liquid filtered by the first filter plate 32 flows into the flow guide frame 357.

[0056] The flow guide frame 357 has a discharge cavity, a flow guide opening communicated with the discharge cavity and a first discharge opening, the flow guide frame 357 is connected below the interception frame 355, the flow guide opening is communicated with the lower end opening, and the support frame 358 is connected with the flow guide frame 357 to support the flow guide frame 357. The cross-sectional area of the flow guide frame 357 gradually decreases from the flow guide opening to the first discharge opening, which is beneficial to guide the liquid into the first discharge pipe section 41. The support frame 358 is connected with the connecting bottom plate 120, so that the flow guide frame 357 is arranged in a spaced manner with the connecting bottom plate 120, the first discharge pipe section 41 is installed below the flow guide frame 357, and the space is utilized reasonably.

[0057] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the fault monitoring system comprises a central control module 60, a weight sensor 70 and an alarm unit 80, the weight sensor 70 is arranged in the impurity collection cavity 31, the central control module 60 is signal connected with the weight sensor 70, the alarm unit 80 is signal connected with the central control module 60, the weight sensor 70 transmits the detected weight to the central control module 60, the central control module 60 compares the detected weight with a preset weight arranged in the central control module 60, and the central control module 60 controls the alarm unit 80 to work when the detected weight is greater than the preset weight. The weight sensor 70 is arranged at the bottom of the impurity collection cavity 31, so that the blowing assembly 50 blows the impurities into the impurity collection cavity 31, the impurities fall on the weight sensor 70, the weight sensor 70 weighs the impurities to obtain a detected weight, the central control module 60 compares the detected weight with a preset weight arranged in the central control module 60, and the central control module 60 controls the alarm unit 80 to work when the detected weight is greater than the preset weight, so as to quickly remind the maintenance personnel.

[0058] Optionally, the model of the weight sensor 70 is WTP202.

[0059] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown in

[0060] Optionally, the temperature sensor 90 is a JASUN-PDII-535 model.

[0061] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 The fault monitoring system further comprises a pressure transmitter 100, the pressure transmitter 100 is connected with the filter assembly 30, and the height of the pressure transmitter 100 is greater than or equal to the height of the feed port 351. The pressure transmitter 100 is in signal connection with the central control module 60, and the pressure transmitter 100 transmits the detected detection pressure to the central control module 60. The central control module 60 compares the detection pressure with the preset pressure set in the central control module 60, and controls the alarm unit 80 to work when the detection pressure is greater than the preset pressure. This setting is beneficial to timely understand the pressure in the containing cavity, ensure the normal work of the emulsion pump, and reduce the failure of the emulsion pump. The pressure transmitter 100 is arranged on the filter frame 353 to detect the pressure in the filter frame 353, so as to avoid that the pressure in the filter frame 353 is too large to cause damage to the fault monitoring device.

[0062] Optionally, the pressure transmitter 100 is a MIK-P300 model.

[0063] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 The fault monitoring system further comprises a liquid level sensor 110, the liquid level sensor 110 is connected with the filter assembly 30, and the liquid level sensor 110 is located below the feed port 351. The liquid level sensor 110 is in signal connection with the central control module 60, and the liquid level sensor 110 transmits the detected detection liquid level to the central control module 60. The central control module 60 compares the detection liquid level with the preset liquid level set in the central control module 60, and controls the alarm unit 80 to work when the detection liquid level is greater than the preset liquid level. The liquid level sensor 110 is arranged on the interception frame 355 to detect the liquid level in the cavity of the interception frame 355, so as to avoid that the liquid level in the interception frame 355 is too high and the liquid flows into the impurity collecting cavity 31.

[0064] Optionally, the model of the liquid level sensor 110 is MIK-P260s.

[0065] As shown in Figure 5 the center control module 60 includes a central processor 61, a remote connection module 62 and a client 63, the output end of the weight sensor 70, the output end of the temperature sensor 90, the output end of the pressure transmitter 100, the output end of the liquid level sensor 110 are electrically connected with the input end of the central processor 61, the output end of the central processor 61 is electrically connected with the input end of the alarm unit 80; the remote connection module 62 is bidirectionally electrically connected with the central processor 61; the client 63 is bidirectionally electrically connected with the remote connection module 62. By setting the remote connection module 62 and the client 63 cooperating with the central processor 61, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to remotely monitor the surface temperature of the emulsion pump body 10, the pressure in the inner cavity of the filter frame 353, the liquid level in the inner cavity of the interception frame 355 and whether there is impurity in the impurity collection cavity 31, and it is convenient for maintenance personnel to check the running state of the emulsion pump body 10.

[0066] Optionally, the remote connection module 62 includes a connection cable and an Ethernet optical fiber.

[0067] As shown in Figure 1 the emulsion pump further includes a connecting bottom plate 120, and the emulsion pump body 10 and the fault monitoring device are arranged on the connecting bottom plate 120. The arrangement of the connecting bottom plate 120 is conducive to the overall movement of the emulsion pump.

[0068] In this embodiment, the emulsion pump fault monitoring method is used for the emulsion pump described above, and the emulsion pump fault monitoring method comprises: starting the emulsion pump, and the emulsion pump body 10 of the emulsion pump performing crushing and emulsifying operation on the material to be mixed; after the emulsifying operation is completed, opening the feed pipe 20 of the emulsion pump, and the emulsified liquid flowing out through the feed pipe 20, the filter assembly 30 and the discharge pipe 40 of the emulsion pump in sequence; after all the emulsified liquid flows out of the discharge pipe 40, starting the blowing assembly 50 of the emulsion pump to blow the impurities filtered on the first filter plate 32 of the emulsion pump into the impurity collection cavity 31 of the filter assembly 30, the weight sensor 70 of the emulsion pump weighing the impurities to form a detected weight, and sending the detected weight to the center control module 60 of the emulsion pump, and when the detected weight is greater than a preset weight, the center control module 60 controls the alarm unit 80 of the emulsion pump to work. Such arrangement can timely monitor the working state of the emulsion pump, and after the emulsion pump body 10 completes emulsification once, it can be quickly known whether there is impurity in the liquid after the liquid flows out, so as to ensure the consistency of the liquid. When there is too much impurity in the liquid, the alarm unit 80 issues an alarm to remind the maintenance personnel to maintain as soon as possible, thereby reducing the rework rate.

[0069] Specifically, the alarm unit 80 includes a siren and a buzzer.

[0070] In the embodiment, during the process that the emulsifying pump body 10 of the emulsifying pump performs the crushing and emulsifying operation on the material to be mixed after the emulsifying pump is started, the temperature sensor 90 of the emulsifying pump detects the temperature of the emulsifying pump body 10 to form a detection temperature, and sends the detection temperature to the central control module 60. When the detection temperature is greater than the preset temperature, the central control module 60 controls the alarm unit 80 to work. This setting is conducive to timely monitoring the working temperature of the emulsifying pump body 10, ensuring the stable working of the emulsifying pump body 10, and also controlling the emulsifying temperature within a reasonable range, avoiding the influence of high temperature on the performance of the liquid.

[0071] In the embodiment, after the emulsifying operation is completed, the feeding pipe 20 of the emulsifying pump is opened, and the emulsified liquid flows out through the feeding pipe 20, the filtering assembly 30 of the emulsifying pump and the discharge pipe 40 of the emulsifying pump in sequence. During the process, the pressure transmitter 100 of the emulsifying pump detects the pressure in the inner cavity of the filtering frame 353 to form a detection pressure, and sends the detection pressure to the central control module 60. When the detection pressure is greater than the preset pressure, the central control module 60 controls the alarm unit 80 to work. This setting is conducive to timely monitoring the pressure in the inner cavity of the filtering frame 353, ensuring the stable working of the emulsifying pump body 10, and avoiding the damage of the emulsifying pump caused by excessively high pressure.

[0072] In the embodiment, after the emulsifying operation is completed, the feeding pipe 20 of the emulsifying pump is opened, and the emulsified liquid flows out through the feeding pipe 20, the filtering assembly 30 of the emulsifying pump and the discharge pipe 40 of the emulsifying pump in sequence. During the process, the liquid level sensor 110 of the emulsifying pump detects the liquid level in the inner cavity of the intercepting frame 355 of the filtering assembly 30 to form a detection liquid level, and sends the detection liquid level to the central control module 60. When the detection liquid level is greater than the preset liquid level, the central control module 60 controls the alarm unit 80 to work. This setting is conducive to timely monitoring the liquid level in the inner cavity of the intercepting frame 355, ensuring the stable working of the emulsifying pump body 10. Since the liquid flow rate decreases when the first filter plate 32 is blocked, the liquid level rises, and the liquid level sensor 110 can timely issue an alarm when the first filter plate 32 is blocked.

[0073] Embodiment two

[0074] In the embodiment, the filter assembly 30 further comprises at least one second filter plate 37, which is arranged in the filter cavity 33 and above the first filter plate 32, and the second filter plate 37 is parallel and spaced apart from the first filter plate 32. In the embodiment, the second filter plate 37 is parallel and spaced apart from the first filter plate 32 to achieve secondary filtration. In the embodiment, the blowing assembly 50 can blow the impurities on the first filter plate 32 and the second filter plate 37 into the impurity collecting cavity 31 at the same time to ensure that the impurities are completely filtered out.

[0075] The standard parts used in the present application can be purchased from the market, and can be ordered according to the description and drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional bolt, rivet, welding and other conventional means in the prior art, the mechanical, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the present application is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the control mode and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0076] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0077] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only intended to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a feature, step, work, device, component and / or combination thereof.

[0078] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0079] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An emulsifying pump, characterized in that, Includes an emulsifying pump body (10) and a fault monitoring device, the fault monitoring device comprising: Feed pipe (20), one end of which is connected to the emulsifying pump body (10); The filter assembly (30) has a receiving cavity, an impurity collection cavity (31), a first filter plate (32) and a sealing plate. The first filter plate (32) is disposed in the receiving cavity and divides the receiving cavity into a filter cavity (33) located above the first filter plate (32) and a discharge cavity located below the first filter plate (32). The sealing plate is closably disposed at the communication between the impurity collection cavity (31) and the filter cavity (33). The discharge pipe (40) is connected to the discharge chamber by at least a portion, so that the material filtered by the first filter plate (32) flows into the discharge pipe (40) and the filtered impurities remain on the first filter plate (32). The blowing assembly (50) and the impurity collection chamber (31) are located on opposite sides of the receiving chamber. The blowing assembly (50) is connected to the receiving chamber. The sealing plate is switched from the closed position to the open position. The blowing assembly (50) blows air into the filter chamber (33) to blow the impurities filtered out on the first filter plate (32) into the impurity collection chamber (31). A fault monitoring system, at least part of which is disposed in the impurity collection chamber (31), is provided to detect the total amount of impurities generated by the emulsification pump and to issue an alarm when the total amount of impurities exceeds the limit. The filter assembly (30) includes: A filter box (35) has the receiving cavity, a first filter plate (32) is disposed in the filter box (35), the filter box (35) has an inlet (351) communicating with the filter cavity (33), a first outlet communicating with the discharge cavity, an air inlet (352) communicating with the filter cavity (33) and an air outlet, the feed pipe (20) is connected to the feed inlet (351), at least a part of the discharge pipe (40) is connected to the first outlet, the air inlet (352) and the air outlet are respectively located on two opposite side walls of the filter box (35), and the blowing assembly (50) is connected to the air inlet (352); The collection box (36) has the impurity collection chamber (31), the collection box (36) is connected to the side wall of the filter box (35) on the side with the air outlet, the collection box (36) has a communication port communicating with the air outlet, and the sealing plate is disposed at the communication port.

2. The emulsifying pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blowing assembly (50) includes: An air pump (51) is disposed between the filter assembly (30) and the emulsifying pump body (10); An air blowing pipe (52) is provided, one end of which is connected to the air pump (51), and the other end of which is connected to the air inlet (352) so that the air pump (51) can blow air into the filter chamber (33).

3. The emulsifying pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter assembly (30) further includes at least one second filter plate (37), which is disposed in the filter chamber (33) and located above the first filter plate (32). The second filter plate (37) is parallel to and spaced apart from the first filter plate (32).

4. The emulsifying pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter assembly (30) further includes at least one second filter plate (37), which is disposed in the filter cavity (33) and is spaced above the first filter plate (32). The plane of the second filter plate (37) is perpendicular to the plane of the first filter plate (32).

5. The emulsifying pump according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filter box (35) also has a second outlet, which is located on opposite sides of the filter box (35) and the inlet (351). The second filter plate (37) is located between the inlet (351) and the second outlet. The second filter plate (37) is set at an angle to the line connecting the inlet (351) and the second outlet, so that some liquid flows out of the filter chamber (33) through the second outlet after being filtered by the second filter plate (37).

6. The emulsifying pump according to claim 5, characterized in that, The discharge pipe (40) includes: The first discharge pipe section (41) is located below the filter assembly (30), and the inlet end of the first discharge pipe section (41) is connected to the first discharge port. The second discharge pipe section (42) has its inlet end connected to the second discharge port, and the discharge end of the first discharge pipe section (41) is connected to the second discharge pipe section (42).

7. The emulsifying pump according to claim 6, characterized in that, The diameter of the first discharge pipe section (41) is smaller than the diameter of the second discharge pipe section (42).

8. The emulsifying pump according to claim 6, characterized in that, The filter box (35) includes: A filter frame (353) has a feed inlet (351), a second discharge outlet and a connecting slot (354), and a second filter plate (37) is disposed inside the filter frame (353); An intercepting frame (355) is connected below the filter frame (353). The intercepting frame (355) has an upper opening (356) and a lower opening. The upper opening (356) is connected to the filter frame (353) and fits against the outer wall of the filter frame (353) so that the communicating slot (354) communicates with the upper opening (356). The first filter plate (32) is disposed at the lower opening. The side wall of the intercepting frame (355) has the air inlet (352) and the air outlet. The filter frame (353), the intercepting frame (355), and the first filter plate (32) form the filter cavity (33). A guide frame (357) has the discharge chamber, a guide port communicating with the discharge chamber and the first discharge port. The guide frame (357) is connected below the interception frame (355), and the guide port is communicating with the lower opening. A support frame (358) is connected to the guide frame (357) to support the guide frame (357).

9. The emulsifying pump according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The fault monitoring system includes: Central control module (60); A weight sensor (70) is disposed in the impurity collection chamber (31), and the central control module (60) is signal-connected to the weight sensor (70); An alarm unit (80) is connected to the central control module (60) via a signal. The weight sensor (70) transmits the detected weight to the central control module (60). The central control module (60) compares the detected weight with a preset weight set in the central control module (60). When the detected weight is greater than the preset weight, the central control module (60) controls the alarm unit (80) to work.

10. The emulsifying pump according to claim 9, characterized in that, The fault monitoring system also includes: A temperature sensor (90) is connected to the emulsifying pump body (10) to detect the temperature of the emulsifying pump body (10). The temperature sensor (90) is signal-connected to the central control module (60). The temperature sensor (90) transmits the detected temperature to the central control module (60). The central control module (60) compares the detected temperature with a preset temperature set within the central control module (60). When the detected temperature is greater than the preset temperature, the central control module (60) controls the alarm unit (80) to operate; and / or A pressure transmitter (100) is connected to the filter assembly (30), and the height of the pressure transmitter (100) is greater than or equal to the height of the inlet (351) of the filter assembly (30). The pressure transmitter (100) is signal-connected to the central control module (60). The pressure transmitter (100) transmits the detected pressure to the central control module (60). The central control module (60) compares the detected pressure with a preset pressure set within the central control module (60). When the detected pressure is greater than the preset pressure, the central control module (60) controls the alarm unit (80) to operate; and / or A liquid level sensor (110) is connected to the filter assembly (30) and is located below the feed inlet (351) of the filter assembly (30). The liquid level sensor (110) is connected to the central control module (60) via signal. The liquid level sensor (110) transmits the detected liquid level to the central control module (60). The central control module (60) compares the detected liquid level with a preset liquid level set in the central control module (60). When the detected liquid level is greater than the preset liquid level, the central control module (60) controls the alarm unit (80) to work.

11. The emulsifying pump according to claim 10, characterized in that, The central control module (60) includes: The output terminals of the central processing unit (61), the weight sensor (70), the temperature sensor (90), the pressure transmitter (100), and the liquid level sensor (110) are electrically connected to the input terminal of the central processing unit (61), and the output terminal of the central processing unit (61) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the alarm unit (80). A remote connection module (62) is bidirectionally electrically connected to the central processing unit (61); The client (63) is bidirectionally electrically connected to the remote connection module (62).

12. The emulsifying pump according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The emulsifying pump also includes a connecting base plate (120), and the emulsifying pump body (10) and the fault monitoring device are both mounted on the connecting base plate (120).

13. A method for monitoring faults in an emulsifying pump, characterized in that, The emulsifying pump fault monitoring method is used for the emulsifying pump according to any one of claims 1 to 12, and the emulsifying pump fault monitoring method includes: Start the emulsification pump, and the emulsification pump body (10) of the emulsification pump performs pulverization and emulsification operations on the materials to be mixed; After the emulsification process is completed, the feed pipe (20) of the emulsification pump is opened, and the emulsified liquid flows out sequentially through the feed pipe (20), the filter assembly (30) of the emulsification pump, and the discharge pipe (40) of the emulsification pump. After all the emulsified liquid has flowed out of the discharge pipe (40), the blowing assembly (50) of the emulsification pump is turned on to blow the impurities filtered on the first filter plate (32) of the emulsification pump into the impurity collection chamber (31) of the filter assembly (30). The weight sensor (70) of the emulsification pump weighs the impurities to form a detection weight and sends the detection weight to the central control module (60) of the emulsification pump. When the detection weight is greater than the preset weight, the central control module (60) controls the alarm unit (80) of the emulsification pump to work.

14. The emulsification pump fault monitoring method according to claim 13, characterized in that, When the emulsifying pump is started, during the process of the emulsifying pump body (10) crushing and emulsifying the material to be mixed, the temperature sensor (90) of the emulsifying pump detects the temperature of the emulsifying pump body (10) to form a detection temperature, and sends the detection temperature to the central control module (60). When the detection temperature is greater than the preset temperature, the central control module (60) controls the alarm unit (80) to work.

15. The emulsification pump fault monitoring method according to claim 13, characterized in that, After the emulsification process is completed, the feed pipe (20) of the emulsification pump is opened. During the process of the emulsified liquid flowing out through the feed pipe (20), the filter assembly (30) of the emulsification pump and the discharge pipe (40) of the emulsification pump, the pressure transmitter (100) of the emulsification pump detects the pressure in the inner cavity of the filter frame (353) of the filter assembly (30) to form a detection pressure, and sends the detection pressure to the central control module (60). When the detection pressure is greater than the preset pressure, the central control module (60) controls the alarm unit (80) to work.

16. The emulsification pump fault monitoring method according to claim 13, characterized in that, After the emulsification process is completed, the feed pipe (20) of the emulsification pump is opened. During the process of the emulsified liquid flowing out through the feed pipe (20), the filter assembly (30) of the emulsification pump and the discharge pipe (40) of the emulsification pump, the liquid level sensor (110) of the emulsification pump detects the liquid level in the inner cavity of the interception frame (355) of the filter assembly (30) to form a detection liquid level, and sends the detection liquid level to the central control module (60). When the detection liquid level is greater than the preset liquid level, the central control module (60) controls the alarm unit (80) to work.

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